blob: f4879dad3cd70408b22458a4cc136eb0f35e8072 [file] [log] [blame]
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +01001/*
2 * IBSS mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/if_ether.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/if_arp.h>
19#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21#include <net/mac80211.h>
22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24#include "ieee80211_i.h"
25#include "rate.h"
26
27#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
28#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
29#define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
30
31#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
Alina Friedrichsen4a332a32009-02-22 18:19:33 +010032#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY 0x400000
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010033#define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
34
35#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
36
37
38static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
39 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
40 size_t len)
41{
42 u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction, status_code;
43
44 if (len < 24 + 6)
45 return;
46
47 auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
48 auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
49 status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
50
51 /*
52 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
53 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
54 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
55 * has actually implemented this.
56 */
57 if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN && auth_transaction == 1)
58 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
59 sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0);
60}
61
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +020062static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
63 const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
64 struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
65 const size_t supp_rates_len,
66 const u8 *supp_rates,
67 const u16 capability, u64 tsf)
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010068{
69 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
70 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +020071 int rates, i, j;
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010072 struct sk_buff *skb;
73 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
74 u8 *pos;
75 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
Johannes Berg57c4d7b2009-04-23 16:10:04 +020076 u32 bss_change;
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010077
78 if (local->ops->reset_tsf) {
79 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
80 local->ops->reset_tsf(local_to_hw(local));
81 }
82
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +020083 skb = ifibss->skb;
84 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
85 synchronize_rcu();
86 skb->data = skb->head;
87 skb->len = 0;
88 skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
89 skb_reserve(skb, sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010090
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +020091 if (memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN))
92 sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010093
94 memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010095
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +020096 sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010097
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +020098 ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +010099
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200100 local->oper_channel = chan;
101 local->oper_channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
102 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
Johannes Berg57c4d7b2009-04-23 16:10:04 +0200103
104 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
105 bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
106 bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
107 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
108
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200109 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100110
111 /* Build IBSS probe response */
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200112 mgmt = (void *) skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100113 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
114 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
115 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
116 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
117 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
118 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
Johannes Berg57c4d7b2009-04-23 16:10:04 +0200119 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
Sujith707c1b42009-03-03 10:15:10 +0530120 mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100121 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
122
123 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifibss->ssid_len);
124 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
125 *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
126 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
127
128 rates = supp_rates_len;
129 if (rates > 8)
130 rates = 8;
131 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
132 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
133 *pos++ = rates;
134 memcpy(pos, supp_rates, rates);
135
136 if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
137 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
138 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
139 *pos++ = 1;
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200140 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100141 }
142
143 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
144 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
145 *pos++ = 2;
146 /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
147 *pos++ = 0;
148 *pos++ = 0;
149
150 if (supp_rates_len > 8) {
151 rates = supp_rates_len - 8;
152 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
153 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
154 *pos++ = rates;
155 memcpy(pos, &supp_rates[8], rates);
156 }
157
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200158 if (ifibss->ie_len)
159 memcpy(skb_put(skb, ifibss->ie_len),
160 ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
161
162 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, skb);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100163
164 ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON |
165 IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED);
166
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100167 rates = 0;
168 for (i = 0; i < supp_rates_len; i++) {
169 int bitrate = (supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
170 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++)
171 if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == bitrate)
172 rates |= BIT(j);
173 }
174
175 ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, supp_rates_len, supp_rates);
176
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100177 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200178 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
179 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100180
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200181 cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, local->hw.conf.channel,
182 mgmt, skb->len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
183 cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100184}
185
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200186static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
187 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100188{
Johannes Berg57c4d7b2009-04-23 16:10:04 +0200189 u16 beacon_int = bss->cbss.beacon_interval;
190
191 if (beacon_int < 10)
192 beacon_int = 10;
193
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200194 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss->cbss.bssid,
Johannes Berg57c4d7b2009-04-23 16:10:04 +0200195 beacon_int,
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200196 bss->cbss.channel,
197 bss->supp_rates_len, bss->supp_rates,
198 bss->cbss.capability,
199 bss->cbss.tsf);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100200}
201
202static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
203 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
204 size_t len,
205 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
206 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
207 bool beacon)
208{
209 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
210 int freq;
211 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
212 struct sta_info *sta;
213 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
214 u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
215 u32 supp_rates = 0;
216 enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
217
218 if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
219 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0]);
220 else
221 freq = rx_status->freq;
222
223 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
224
225 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
226 return;
227
228 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && elems->supp_rates &&
229 memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
230 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
231
232 rcu_read_lock();
233
234 sta = sta_info_get(local, mgmt->sa);
235 if (sta) {
236 u32 prev_rates;
237
238 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
239 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
240 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
241 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
242
243#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
244 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates)
245 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: updated supp_rates set "
246 "for %pM based on beacon info (0x%llx | "
247 "0x%llx -> 0x%llx)\n",
248 sdata->dev->name,
249 sta->sta.addr,
250 (unsigned long long) prev_rates,
251 (unsigned long long) supp_rates,
252 (unsigned long long) sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
253#endif
254 } else
255 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
256
257 rcu_read_unlock();
258 }
259
260 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
261 channel, beacon);
262 if (!bss)
263 return;
264
265 /* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
266 beacon_timestamp = bss->cbss.tsf;
267
268 /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
269
270 /* merge only on beacons (???) */
271 if (!beacon)
272 goto put_bss;
273
274 /* we use a fixed BSSID */
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200275 if (sdata->u.ibss.bssid)
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100276 goto put_bss;
277
278 /* not an IBSS */
279 if (!(bss->cbss.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
280 goto put_bss;
281
282 /* different channel */
283 if (bss->cbss.channel != local->oper_channel)
284 goto put_bss;
285
286 /* different SSID */
287 if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
288 memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
289 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
290 goto put_bss;
291
Alina Friedrichsen34e8f082009-02-22 00:07:28 +0100292 /* same BSSID */
293 if (memcmp(bss->cbss.bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
294 goto put_bss;
295
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100296 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_TSFT) {
297 /*
298 * For correct IBSS merging we need mactime; since mactime is
299 * defined as the time the first data symbol of the frame hits
300 * the PHY, and the timestamp of the beacon is defined as "the
301 * time that the data symbol containing the first bit of the
302 * timestamp is transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting
303 * STA's delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
304 * interface to its interface with the WM" (802.11 11.1.2)
305 * - equals the time this bit arrives at the receiver - we have
306 * to take into account the offset between the two.
307 *
308 * E.g. at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
309 * (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
310 */
311 int rate;
312
313 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT)
314 rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
315 else
316 rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
317 bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
318
319 rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
320 } else if (local && local->ops && local->ops->get_tsf)
321 /* second best option: get current TSF */
322 rx_timestamp = local->ops->get_tsf(local_to_hw(local));
323 else
324 /* can't merge without knowing the TSF */
325 rx_timestamp = -1LLU;
326
327#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
328 printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID="
329 "%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
330 mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
331 (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
332 (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
333 (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
334 jiffies);
335#endif
336
Alina Friedrichsen4a332a32009-02-22 18:19:33 +0100337 /* give slow hardware some time to do the TSF sync */
338 if (rx_timestamp < IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY)
339 goto put_bss;
340
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100341 if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
342#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
343 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: beacon TSF higher than "
344 "local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
345 sdata->dev->name, mgmt->bssid);
346#endif
347 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
348 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
349 }
350
351 put_bss:
352 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
353}
354
355/*
356 * Add a new IBSS station, will also be called by the RX code when,
357 * in IBSS mode, receiving a frame from a yet-unknown station, hence
358 * must be callable in atomic context.
359 */
360struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
361 u8 *bssid,u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
362{
363 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
364 struct sta_info *sta;
365 int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
366
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200367 /*
368 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
369 * allow new one to be added.
370 */
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100371 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200372 if (net_ratelimit())
373 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
374 sdata->dev->name, addr);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100375 return NULL;
376 }
377
378 if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
379 return NULL;
380
381#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
382 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Adding new IBSS station %pM (dev=%s)\n",
383 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), addr, sdata->dev->name);
384#endif
385
386 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
387 if (!sta)
388 return NULL;
389
390 set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
391
392 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
393 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
394 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
395
396 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
397
398 if (sta_info_insert(sta))
399 return NULL;
400
401 return sta;
402}
403
404static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
405{
406 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
407 int active = 0;
408 struct sta_info *sta;
409
410 rcu_read_lock();
411
412 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
413 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
414 time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
415 jiffies)) {
416 active++;
417 break;
418 }
419 }
420
421 rcu_read_unlock();
422
423 return active;
424}
425
426
427static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
428{
429 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
430
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200431 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
432 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100433
434 ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200435
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100436 if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
437 return;
438
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200439 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100440 return;
441
442 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other "
443 "IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n", sdata->dev->name);
444
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200445 ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100446}
447
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200448static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100449{
450 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
451 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
452 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
453 u8 *pos;
454 u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
455 u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
456 u16 capability;
457 int i;
458
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200459 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100460 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
461 } else {
462 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
463 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
464 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
465 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
466 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
467 bssid[i] ^= sdata->dev->dev_addr[i];
468 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
469 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
470 }
471
472 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n",
473 sdata->dev->name, bssid);
474
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200475 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[ifibss->channel->band];
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100476
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100477 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
478
479 if (sdata->default_key)
480 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
481 else
482 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
483
484 pos = supp_rates;
485 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
486 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
487 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
488 }
489
Johannes Berg57c4d7b2009-04-23 16:10:04 +0200490 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200491 ifibss->channel, sband->n_bitrates,
492 supp_rates, capability, 0);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100493}
494
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200495static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100496{
497 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
498 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
499 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200500 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100501 const u8 *bssid = NULL;
502 int active_ibss;
503
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100504 active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
505#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
506 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n",
507 sdata->dev->name, active_ibss);
508#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
509
510 if (active_ibss)
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200511 return;
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100512
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200513 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100514 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200515 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
516 chan = ifibss->channel;
517 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
518 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
519 bss = (void *)cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100520 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
521 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS,
522 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS);
523
524#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
525 if (bss)
526 printk(KERN_DEBUG " sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current "
527 "%pM\n", bss->cbss.bssid, ifibss->bssid);
528#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
529
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200530 if (bss && memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bss->cbss.bssid, ETH_ALEN)) {
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100531 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Selected IBSS BSSID %pM"
532 " based on configured SSID\n",
533 sdata->dev->name, bss->cbss.bssid);
534
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200535 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100536 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200537 return;
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100538 } else if (bss)
539 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
540
541#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
542 printk(KERN_DEBUG " did not try to join ibss\n");
543#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
544
545 /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
546 if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED &&
547 !ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata)) {
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200548 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
549 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
550 } else if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100551 IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
552 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to "
553 "join\n", sdata->dev->name);
554
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200555 ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
556 ifibss->ssid_len);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100557 } else if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED) {
558 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
559
560 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
561 IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200562 if (!(local->oper_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) {
563 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
564 return;
565 }
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100566 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IBSS not allowed on"
567 " %d MHz\n", sdata->dev->name,
568 local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
569
570 /* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
571 * scanning. */
572 interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
573 }
574
575 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200576 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
577 round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100578 }
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100579}
580
581static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
582 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
583 size_t len)
584{
585 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
586 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
587 int tx_last_beacon;
588 struct sk_buff *skb;
589 struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
590 u8 *pos, *end;
591
592 if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200593 len < 24 + 2 || !ifibss->presp)
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100594 return;
595
596 if (local->ops->tx_last_beacon)
597 tx_last_beacon = local->ops->tx_last_beacon(local_to_hw(local));
598 else
599 tx_last_beacon = 1;
600
601#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
602 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM"
603 " (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
604 sdata->dev->name, mgmt->sa, mgmt->da,
605 mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
606#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
607
608 if (!tx_last_beacon)
609 return;
610
611 if (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
612 memcmp(mgmt->bssid, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
613 return;
614
615 end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
616 pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
617 if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
618 pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
619#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
620 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq "
621 "from %pM\n",
622 sdata->dev->name, mgmt->sa);
623#endif
624 return;
625 }
626 if (pos[1] != 0 &&
627 (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200628 !memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100629 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
630 return;
631 }
632
633 /* Reply with ProbeResp */
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200634 skb = skb_copy(ifibss->presp, GFP_KERNEL);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100635 if (!skb)
636 return;
637
638 resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
639 memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
640#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
641 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n",
642 sdata->dev->name, resp->da);
643#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
644 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
645}
646
647static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
648 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
649 size_t len,
650 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
651{
652 size_t baselen;
653 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
654
655 if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
656 return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
657
658 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
659 if (baselen > len)
660 return;
661
662 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
663 &elems);
664
665 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
666}
667
668static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
669 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
670 size_t len,
671 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
672{
673 size_t baselen;
674 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
675
676 /* Process beacon from the current BSS */
677 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
678 if (baselen > len)
679 return;
680
681 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
682
683 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
684}
685
686static void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
687 struct sk_buff *skb)
688{
689 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
690 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
691 u16 fc;
692
693 rx_status = (struct ieee80211_rx_status *) skb->cb;
694 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
695 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
696
697 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
698 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
699 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
700 break;
701 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
702 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
703 rx_status);
704 break;
705 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
706 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
707 rx_status);
708 break;
709 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
710 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
711 break;
712 }
713
714 kfree_skb(skb);
715}
716
717static void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct work_struct *work)
718{
719 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
720 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ibss.work);
721 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
722 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss;
723 struct sk_buff *skb;
724
725 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
726 return;
727
728 if (local->sw_scanning || local->hw_scanning)
729 return;
730
731 if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC))
732 return;
733 ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
734
735 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ifibss->skb_queue)))
736 ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(sdata, skb);
737
738 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request))
739 return;
740
741 switch (ifibss->state) {
742 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
743 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
744 break;
745 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
746 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
747 break;
748 default:
749 WARN_ON(1);
750 break;
751 }
752}
753
754static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
755{
756 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
757 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
758 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
759 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
760
761 set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request);
762 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifibss->work);
763}
764
765void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
766{
767 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
768
769 INIT_WORK(&ifibss->work, ieee80211_ibss_work);
770 setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
771 (unsigned long) sdata);
772 skb_queue_head_init(&ifibss->skb_queue);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100773}
774
775/* scan finished notification */
776void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
777{
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200778 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100779
Johannes Berg29b4a4f2009-04-21 00:30:49 +0200780 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
781 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
Johannes Berg0e41f712009-04-23 11:48:56 +0200782 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
783 continue;
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200784 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
785 continue;
Johannes Berg0e41f712009-04-23 11:48:56 +0200786 if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
787 continue;
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200788 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
789 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100790 }
Johannes Berg29b4a4f2009-04-21 00:30:49 +0200791 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100792}
793
794ieee80211_rx_result
795ieee80211_ibss_rx_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb,
796 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
797{
798 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
799 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
800 u16 fc;
801
802 if (skb->len < 24)
803 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
804
805 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
806 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
807
808 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
809 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
810 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
811 memcpy(skb->cb, rx_status, sizeof(*rx_status));
812 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
813 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
814 skb_queue_tail(&sdata->u.ibss.skb_queue, skb);
815 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &sdata->u.ibss.work);
816 return RX_QUEUED;
817 }
818
819 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
820}
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200821
822int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
823 struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
824{
825 struct sk_buff *skb;
826
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200827 if (params->bssid) {
828 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
829 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
830 } else
831 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
832
Johannes Berg57c4d7b2009-04-23 16:10:04 +0200833 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
834
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200835 sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->channel;
836 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
837
838 if (params->ie) {
839 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
840 GFP_KERNEL);
841 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
842 sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
843 }
844
845 skb = dev_alloc_skb(sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
846 36 /* bitrates */ +
847 34 /* SSID */ +
848 3 /* DS params */ +
849 4 /* IBSS params */ +
850 params->ie_len);
851 if (!skb)
852 return -ENOMEM;
853
854 sdata->u.ibss.skb = skb;
855 sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
856 sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
857
Johannes Berg0e41f712009-04-23 11:48:56 +0200858 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
859
860 /*
861 * The ssid_len setting below is used to see whether
862 * we are active, and we need all other settings
863 * before that may get visible.
864 */
865 mb();
866
867 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
868
Johannes Bergaf8cdcd2009-04-19 21:25:43 +0200869 set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
870 queue_work(sdata->local->hw.workqueue, &sdata->u.ibss.work);
871
872 return 0;
873}
874
875int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
876{
877 struct sk_buff *skb;
878
879 del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
880 clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
881 cancel_work_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.work);
882 clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
883
884 sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
885
886 /* remove beacon */
887 kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
888 skb = sdata->u.ibss.presp;
889 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
890 ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED);
891 synchronize_rcu();
892 kfree_skb(skb);
893
894 skb_queue_purge(&sdata->u.ibss.skb_queue);
895 memset(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
896
897 return 0;
898}