blob: e70f004c99e8b2bf146de202079f763022a048c2 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 raid0.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
3 Copyright (C) 1994-96 Marc ZYNGIER
4 <zyngier@ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr> or
5 <maz@gloups.fdn.fr>
6 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar, Red Hat
7
8
9 RAID-0 management functions.
10
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 any later version.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19*/
20
NeilBrownbff61972009-03-31 14:33:13 +110021#include <linux/blkdev.h>
NeilBrownbff61972009-03-31 14:33:13 +110022#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090023#include <linux/slab.h>
NeilBrown43b2e5d2009-03-31 14:33:13 +110024#include "md.h"
Christoph Hellwigef740c32009-03-31 14:27:03 +110025#include "raid0.h"
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +110026#include "raid5.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020028static void raid0_unplug(struct request_queue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029{
30 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
NeilBrown070ec552009-06-16 16:54:21 +100031 raid0_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +100032 mdk_rdev_t **devlist = conf->devlist;
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +110033 int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034 int i;
35
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +110036 for (i=0; i < raid_disks; i++) {
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020037 struct request_queue *r_queue = bdev_get_queue(devlist[i]->bdev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038
Alan D. Brunelle2ad8b1e2007-11-07 14:26:56 -050039 blk_unplug(r_queue);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040 }
41}
42
NeilBrown26be34d2006-10-03 01:15:53 -070043static int raid0_congested(void *data, int bits)
44{
45 mddev_t *mddev = data;
NeilBrown070ec552009-06-16 16:54:21 +100046 raid0_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +100047 mdk_rdev_t **devlist = conf->devlist;
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +110048 int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev;
NeilBrown26be34d2006-10-03 01:15:53 -070049 int i, ret = 0;
50
NeilBrown3fa841d2009-09-23 18:10:29 +100051 if (mddev_congested(mddev, bits))
52 return 1;
53
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +110054 for (i = 0; i < raid_disks && !ret ; i++) {
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020055 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(devlist[i]->bdev);
NeilBrown26be34d2006-10-03 01:15:53 -070056
57 ret |= bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, bits);
58 }
59 return ret;
60}
61
raz ben yehuda46994192009-06-16 17:00:54 +100062/*
63 * inform the user of the raid configuration
64*/
65static void dump_zones(mddev_t *mddev)
66{
67 int j, k, h;
68 sector_t zone_size = 0;
69 sector_t zone_start = 0;
70 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
71 raid0_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +110072 int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev;
raz ben yehuda46994192009-06-16 17:00:54 +100073 printk(KERN_INFO "******* %s configuration *********\n",
74 mdname(mddev));
75 h = 0;
76 for (j = 0; j < conf->nr_strip_zones; j++) {
77 printk(KERN_INFO "zone%d=[", j);
78 for (k = 0; k < conf->strip_zone[j].nb_dev; k++)
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +100079 printk(KERN_CONT "%s/",
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +110080 bdevname(conf->devlist[j*raid_disks
raz ben yehuda46994192009-06-16 17:00:54 +100081 + k]->bdev, b));
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +100082 printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
raz ben yehuda46994192009-06-16 17:00:54 +100083
84 zone_size = conf->strip_zone[j].zone_end - zone_start;
85 printk(KERN_INFO " zone offset=%llukb "
86 "device offset=%llukb size=%llukb\n",
87 (unsigned long long)zone_start>>1,
88 (unsigned long long)conf->strip_zone[j].dev_start>>1,
89 (unsigned long long)zone_size>>1);
90 zone_start = conf->strip_zone[j].zone_end;
91 }
92 printk(KERN_INFO "**********************************\n\n");
93}
94
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +110095static int create_strip_zones(mddev_t *mddev, raid0_conf_t **private_conf)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096{
NeilBrowna9f326e2009-09-23 18:06:41 +100097 int i, c, err;
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +100098 sector_t curr_zone_end, sectors;
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +100099 mdk_rdev_t *smallest, *rdev1, *rdev2, *rdev, **dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100 struct strip_zone *zone;
101 int cnt;
102 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
Andre Nolled7b0032009-06-16 16:47:36 +1000103 raid0_conf_t *conf = kzalloc(sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL);
104
105 if (!conf)
106 return -ENOMEM;
Cheng Renquan159ec1f2009-01-09 08:31:08 +1100107 list_for_each_entry(rdev1, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000108 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: looking at %s\n",
109 mdname(mddev),
110 bdevname(rdev1->bdev, b));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111 c = 0;
NeilBrown13f26822009-06-18 08:48:55 +1000112
113 /* round size to chunk_size */
114 sectors = rdev1->sectors;
115 sector_div(sectors, mddev->chunk_sectors);
116 rdev1->sectors = sectors * mddev->chunk_sectors;
117
Cheng Renquan159ec1f2009-01-09 08:31:08 +1100118 list_for_each_entry(rdev2, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000119 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: comparing %s(%llu)",
120 mdname(mddev),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121 bdevname(rdev1->bdev,b),
Andre Nolldd8ac332009-03-31 14:33:13 +1100122 (unsigned long long)rdev1->sectors);
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000123 printk(KERN_CONT " with %s(%llu)\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124 bdevname(rdev2->bdev,b),
Andre Nolldd8ac332009-03-31 14:33:13 +1100125 (unsigned long long)rdev2->sectors);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126 if (rdev2 == rdev1) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000127 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: END\n",
128 mdname(mddev));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129 break;
130 }
Andre Nolldd8ac332009-03-31 14:33:13 +1100131 if (rdev2->sectors == rdev1->sectors) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 /*
133 * Not unique, don't count it as a new
134 * group
135 */
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000136 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: EQUAL\n",
137 mdname(mddev));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138 c = 1;
139 break;
140 }
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000141 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: NOT EQUAL\n",
142 mdname(mddev));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143 }
144 if (!c) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000145 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: ==> UNIQUE\n",
146 mdname(mddev));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147 conf->nr_strip_zones++;
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000148 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: %d zones\n",
149 mdname(mddev), conf->nr_strip_zones);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150 }
151 }
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000152 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: FINAL %d zones\n",
153 mdname(mddev), conf->nr_strip_zones);
Andre Nolled7b0032009-06-16 16:47:36 +1000154 err = -ENOMEM;
NeilBrown9ffae0c2006-01-06 00:20:32 -0800155 conf->strip_zone = kzalloc(sizeof(struct strip_zone)*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156 conf->nr_strip_zones, GFP_KERNEL);
157 if (!conf->strip_zone)
Andre Nolled7b0032009-06-16 16:47:36 +1000158 goto abort;
NeilBrown9ffae0c2006-01-06 00:20:32 -0800159 conf->devlist = kzalloc(sizeof(mdk_rdev_t*)*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160 conf->nr_strip_zones*mddev->raid_disks,
161 GFP_KERNEL);
162 if (!conf->devlist)
Andre Nolled7b0032009-06-16 16:47:36 +1000163 goto abort;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700164
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165 /* The first zone must contain all devices, so here we check that
166 * there is a proper alignment of slots to devices and find them all
167 */
168 zone = &conf->strip_zone[0];
169 cnt = 0;
170 smallest = NULL;
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +1000171 dev = conf->devlist;
Andre Nolled7b0032009-06-16 16:47:36 +1000172 err = -EINVAL;
Cheng Renquan159ec1f2009-01-09 08:31:08 +1100173 list_for_each_entry(rdev1, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174 int j = rdev1->raid_disk;
175
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100176 if (mddev->level == 10)
177 /* taking over a raid10-n2 array */
178 j /= 2;
179
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180 if (j < 0 || j >= mddev->raid_disks) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000181 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: bad disk number %d - "
182 "aborting!\n", mdname(mddev), j);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183 goto abort;
184 }
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +1000185 if (dev[j]) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000186 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: multiple devices for %d - "
187 "aborting!\n", mdname(mddev), j);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188 goto abort;
189 }
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +1000190 dev[j] = rdev1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191
Martin K. Petersen8f6c2e42009-07-01 11:13:45 +1000192 disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev1->bdev,
193 rdev1->data_offset << 9);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194 /* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must never risk
NeilBrown627a2d32010-03-08 16:44:38 +1100195 * violating it, so limit ->max_segments to 1, lying within
196 * a single page.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700197 */
198
NeilBrown627a2d32010-03-08 16:44:38 +1100199 if (rdev1->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn) {
200 blk_queue_max_segments(mddev->queue, 1);
201 blk_queue_segment_boundary(mddev->queue,
202 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
203 }
Andre Nolldd8ac332009-03-31 14:33:13 +1100204 if (!smallest || (rdev1->sectors < smallest->sectors))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205 smallest = rdev1;
206 cnt++;
207 }
208 if (cnt != mddev->raid_disks) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000209 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: too few disks (%d of %d) - "
210 "aborting!\n", mdname(mddev), cnt, mddev->raid_disks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211 goto abort;
212 }
213 zone->nb_dev = cnt;
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000214 zone->zone_end = smallest->sectors * cnt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000216 curr_zone_end = zone->zone_end;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700217
218 /* now do the other zones */
219 for (i = 1; i < conf->nr_strip_zones; i++)
220 {
NeilBrowna9f326e2009-09-23 18:06:41 +1000221 int j;
222
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223 zone = conf->strip_zone + i;
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +1000224 dev = conf->devlist + i * mddev->raid_disks;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700225
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000226 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: zone %d\n",
227 mdname(mddev), i);
NeilBrownd27a43ab2009-06-16 16:46:46 +1000228 zone->dev_start = smallest->sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 smallest = NULL;
230 c = 0;
231
232 for (j=0; j<cnt; j++) {
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +1000233 rdev = conf->devlist[j];
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000234 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: checking %s ...",
235 mdname(mddev),
236 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
NeilBrownd27a43ab2009-06-16 16:46:46 +1000237 if (rdev->sectors <= zone->dev_start) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000238 printk(KERN_CONT " nope.\n");
Andre Nolldd8ac332009-03-31 14:33:13 +1100239 continue;
240 }
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000241 printk(KERN_CONT " contained as device %d\n", c);
NeilBrownb4145792009-06-16 16:50:52 +1000242 dev[c] = rdev;
Andre Nolldd8ac332009-03-31 14:33:13 +1100243 c++;
244 if (!smallest || rdev->sectors < smallest->sectors) {
245 smallest = rdev;
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000246 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: (%llu) is smallest!.\n",
247 mdname(mddev),
248 (unsigned long long)rdev->sectors);
Andre Nolldd8ac332009-03-31 14:33:13 +1100249 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250 }
251
252 zone->nb_dev = c;
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000253 sectors = (smallest->sectors - zone->dev_start) * c;
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000254 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: zone->nb_dev: %d, sectors: %llu\n",
255 mdname(mddev),
256 zone->nb_dev, (unsigned long long)sectors);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000258 curr_zone_end += sectors;
NeilBrownd27a43ab2009-06-16 16:46:46 +1000259 zone->zone_end = curr_zone_end;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000261 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: current zone start: %llu\n",
262 mdname(mddev),
263 (unsigned long long)smallest->sectors);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700264 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265 mddev->queue->unplug_fn = raid0_unplug;
NeilBrown26be34d2006-10-03 01:15:53 -0700266 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = raid0_congested;
267 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700268
raz ben yehuda92e59b62009-06-16 17:00:57 +1000269 /*
270 * now since we have the hard sector sizes, we can make sure
271 * chunk size is a multiple of that sector size
272 */
Andre Noll9d8f0362009-06-18 08:45:01 +1000273 if ((mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) % queue_logical_block_size(mddev->queue)) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000274 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: chunk_size of %d not valid\n",
raz ben yehuda92e59b62009-06-16 17:00:57 +1000275 mdname(mddev),
Andre Noll9d8f0362009-06-18 08:45:01 +1000276 mddev->chunk_sectors << 9);
raz ben yehuda92e59b62009-06-16 17:00:57 +1000277 goto abort;
278 }
Martin K. Petersen8f6c2e42009-07-01 11:13:45 +1000279
280 blk_queue_io_min(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors << 9);
281 blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue,
282 (mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) * mddev->raid_disks);
283
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000284 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: done.\n", mdname(mddev));
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100285 *private_conf = conf;
286
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700287 return 0;
Andre Noll5568a602009-06-16 16:47:21 +1000288abort:
Andre Nolled7b0032009-06-16 16:47:36 +1000289 kfree(conf->strip_zone);
290 kfree(conf->devlist);
291 kfree(conf);
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100292 *private_conf = NULL;
Andre Nolled7b0032009-06-16 16:47:36 +1000293 return err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294}
295
296/**
297 * raid0_mergeable_bvec -- tell bio layer if a two requests can be merged
298 * @q: request queue
Alasdair G Kergoncc371e62008-07-03 09:53:43 +0200299 * @bvm: properties of new bio
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 * @biovec: the request that could be merged to it.
301 *
302 * Return amount of bytes we can accept at this offset
303 */
Alasdair G Kergoncc371e62008-07-03 09:53:43 +0200304static int raid0_mergeable_bvec(struct request_queue *q,
305 struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
306 struct bio_vec *biovec)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307{
308 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
Alasdair G Kergoncc371e62008-07-03 09:53:43 +0200309 sector_t sector = bvm->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bvm->bi_bdev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700310 int max;
Andre Noll9d8f0362009-06-18 08:45:01 +1000311 unsigned int chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
Alasdair G Kergoncc371e62008-07-03 09:53:43 +0200312 unsigned int bio_sectors = bvm->bi_size >> 9;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700313
NeilBrownd6e412e2009-06-18 08:47:00 +1000314 if (is_power_of_2(chunk_sectors))
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000315 max = (chunk_sectors - ((sector & (chunk_sectors-1))
316 + bio_sectors)) << 9;
317 else
318 max = (chunk_sectors - (sector_div(sector, chunk_sectors)
319 + bio_sectors)) << 9;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320 if (max < 0) max = 0; /* bio_add cannot handle a negative return */
321 if (max <= biovec->bv_len && bio_sectors == 0)
322 return biovec->bv_len;
323 else
324 return max;
325}
326
Dan Williams80c3a6c2009-03-17 18:10:40 -0700327static sector_t raid0_size(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks)
328{
329 sector_t array_sectors = 0;
330 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
331
332 WARN_ONCE(sectors || raid_disks,
333 "%s does not support generic reshape\n", __func__);
334
335 list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
336 array_sectors += rdev->sectors;
337
338 return array_sectors;
339}
340
Andre Noll8f79cfc2009-06-16 16:47:10 +1000341static int raid0_run(mddev_t *mddev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700342{
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100343 raid0_conf_t *conf;
Andre Noll5568a602009-06-16 16:47:21 +1000344 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345
Andre Noll9d8f0362009-06-18 08:45:01 +1000346 if (mddev->chunk_sectors == 0) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000347 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: chunk size must be set.\n",
348 mdname(mddev));
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800349 return -EINVAL;
350 }
Andre Noll0894cc32009-06-18 08:49:23 +1000351 if (md_check_no_bitmap(mddev))
352 return -EINVAL;
Martin K. Petersen086fa5f2010-02-26 00:20:38 -0500353 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors);
Neil Browne7e72bf2008-05-14 16:05:54 -0700354 mddev->queue->queue_lock = &mddev->queue->__queue_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100356 /* if private is not null, we are here after takeover */
357 if (mddev->private == NULL) {
358 ret = create_strip_zones(mddev, &conf);
359 if (ret < 0)
360 return ret;
361 mddev->private = conf;
362 }
363 conf = mddev->private;
364 if (conf->scale_raid_disks) {
365 int i;
366 for (i=0; i < conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev; i++)
367 conf->devlist[i]->raid_disk /= conf->scale_raid_disks;
368 /* FIXME update sysfs rd links */
369 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370
371 /* calculate array device size */
Dan Williams1f403622009-03-31 14:59:03 +1100372 md_set_array_sectors(mddev, raid0_size(mddev, 0, 0));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000374 printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: md_size is %llu sectors.\n",
375 mdname(mddev),
376 (unsigned long long)mddev->array_sectors);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700377 /* calculate the max read-ahead size.
378 * For read-ahead of large files to be effective, we need to
379 * readahead at least twice a whole stripe. i.e. number of devices
380 * multiplied by chunk size times 2.
381 * If an individual device has an ra_pages greater than the
382 * chunk size, then we will not drive that device as hard as it
383 * wants. We consider this a configuration error: a larger
384 * chunksize should be used in that case.
385 */
386 {
Andre Noll9d8f0362009-06-18 08:45:01 +1000387 int stripe = mddev->raid_disks *
388 (mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) / PAGE_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700389 if (mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2* stripe)
390 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2* stripe;
391 }
392
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700393 blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev->queue, raid0_mergeable_bvec);
raz ben yehuda46994192009-06-16 17:00:54 +1000394 dump_zones(mddev);
Andre Nollac5e7112009-08-03 10:59:47 +1000395 md_integrity_register(mddev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397}
398
Andre Nollfb5ab4b2009-06-16 16:48:19 +1000399static int raid0_stop(mddev_t *mddev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400{
NeilBrown070ec552009-06-16 16:54:21 +1000401 raid0_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700402
403 blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/
Jesper Juhl990a8ba2005-06-21 17:17:30 -0700404 kfree(conf->strip_zone);
Andre Nollfb5ab4b2009-06-16 16:48:19 +1000405 kfree(conf->devlist);
Jesper Juhl990a8ba2005-06-21 17:17:30 -0700406 kfree(conf);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407 mddev->private = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700408 return 0;
409}
410
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000411/* Find the zone which holds a particular offset
412 * Update *sectorp to be an offset in that zone
413 */
Andre Nolldc582662009-06-16 16:18:43 +1000414static struct strip_zone *find_zone(struct raid0_private_data *conf,
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000415 sector_t *sectorp)
Andre Nolldc582662009-06-16 16:18:43 +1000416{
417 int i;
418 struct strip_zone *z = conf->strip_zone;
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000419 sector_t sector = *sectorp;
Andre Nolldc582662009-06-16 16:18:43 +1000420
421 for (i = 0; i < conf->nr_strip_zones; i++)
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000422 if (sector < z[i].zone_end) {
423 if (i)
424 *sectorp = sector - z[i-1].zone_end;
Andre Nolldc582662009-06-16 16:18:43 +1000425 return z + i;
NeilBrown49f357a22009-06-16 16:50:35 +1000426 }
Andre Nolldc582662009-06-16 16:18:43 +1000427 BUG();
428}
429
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000430/*
431 * remaps the bio to the target device. we separate two flows.
432 * power 2 flow and a general flow for the sake of perfromance
433*/
434static mdk_rdev_t *map_sector(mddev_t *mddev, struct strip_zone *zone,
435 sector_t sector, sector_t *sector_offset)
436{
437 unsigned int sect_in_chunk;
438 sector_t chunk;
439 raid0_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +1100440 int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev;
Andre Noll9d8f0362009-06-18 08:45:01 +1000441 unsigned int chunk_sects = mddev->chunk_sectors;
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000442
NeilBrownd6e412e2009-06-18 08:47:00 +1000443 if (is_power_of_2(chunk_sects)) {
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000444 int chunksect_bits = ffz(~chunk_sects);
445 /* find the sector offset inside the chunk */
446 sect_in_chunk = sector & (chunk_sects - 1);
447 sector >>= chunksect_bits;
448 /* chunk in zone */
449 chunk = *sector_offset;
450 /* quotient is the chunk in real device*/
451 sector_div(chunk, zone->nb_dev << chunksect_bits);
452 } else{
453 sect_in_chunk = sector_div(sector, chunk_sects);
454 chunk = *sector_offset;
455 sector_div(chunk, chunk_sects * zone->nb_dev);
456 }
457 /*
458 * position the bio over the real device
459 * real sector = chunk in device + starting of zone
460 * + the position in the chunk
461 */
462 *sector_offset = (chunk * chunk_sects) + sect_in_chunk;
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +1100463 return conf->devlist[(zone - conf->strip_zone)*raid_disks
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000464 + sector_div(sector, zone->nb_dev)];
465}
466
467/*
468 * Is io distribute over 1 or more chunks ?
469*/
470static inline int is_io_in_chunk_boundary(mddev_t *mddev,
471 unsigned int chunk_sects, struct bio *bio)
472{
NeilBrownd6e412e2009-06-18 08:47:00 +1000473 if (likely(is_power_of_2(chunk_sects))) {
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000474 return chunk_sects >= ((bio->bi_sector & (chunk_sects-1))
475 + (bio->bi_size >> 9));
476 } else{
477 sector_t sector = bio->bi_sector;
478 return chunk_sects >= (sector_div(sector, chunk_sects)
479 + (bio->bi_size >> 9));
480 }
481}
482
NeilBrown21a52c62010-04-01 15:02:13 +1100483static int raid0_make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bio)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700484{
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000485 unsigned int chunk_sects;
486 sector_t sector_offset;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700487 struct strip_zone *zone;
488 mdk_rdev_t *tmp_dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700489
Jens Axboe1f98a132009-09-11 14:32:04 +0200490 if (unlikely(bio_rw_flagged(bio, BIO_RW_BARRIER))) {
NeilBrowna2826aa2009-12-14 12:49:49 +1100491 md_barrier_request(mddev, bio);
NeilBrowne5dcdd82005-09-09 16:23:41 -0700492 return 0;
493 }
494
Andre Noll9d8f0362009-06-18 08:45:01 +1000495 chunk_sects = mddev->chunk_sectors;
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000496 if (unlikely(!is_io_in_chunk_boundary(mddev, chunk_sects, bio))) {
497 sector_t sector = bio->bi_sector;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700498 struct bio_pair *bp;
499 /* Sanity check -- queue functions should prevent this happening */
500 if (bio->bi_vcnt != 1 ||
501 bio->bi_idx != 0)
502 goto bad_map;
503 /* This is a one page bio that upper layers
504 * refuse to split for us, so we need to split it.
505 */
NeilBrownd6e412e2009-06-18 08:47:00 +1000506 if (likely(is_power_of_2(chunk_sects)))
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000507 bp = bio_split(bio, chunk_sects - (sector &
508 (chunk_sects-1)));
509 else
510 bp = bio_split(bio, chunk_sects -
511 sector_div(sector, chunk_sects));
NeilBrown21a52c62010-04-01 15:02:13 +1100512 if (raid0_make_request(mddev, &bp->bio1))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700513 generic_make_request(&bp->bio1);
NeilBrown21a52c62010-04-01 15:02:13 +1100514 if (raid0_make_request(mddev, &bp->bio2))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700515 generic_make_request(&bp->bio2);
516
517 bio_pair_release(bp);
518 return 0;
519 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700520
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000521 sector_offset = bio->bi_sector;
522 zone = find_zone(mddev->private, &sector_offset);
523 tmp_dev = map_sector(mddev, zone, bio->bi_sector,
524 &sector_offset);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700525 bio->bi_bdev = tmp_dev->bdev;
raz ben yehudafbb704e2009-06-16 17:02:05 +1000526 bio->bi_sector = sector_offset + zone->dev_start +
527 tmp_dev->data_offset;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700528 /*
529 * Let the main block layer submit the IO and resolve recursion:
530 */
531 return 1;
532
533bad_map:
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000534 printk("md/raid0:%s: make_request bug: can't convert block across chunks"
535 " or bigger than %dk %llu %d\n",
536 mdname(mddev), chunk_sects / 2,
537 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size >> 10);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700538
NeilBrown6712ecf2007-09-27 12:47:43 +0200539 bio_io_error(bio);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700540 return 0;
541}
NeilBrown8299d7f2007-10-16 23:30:53 -0700542
raz ben yehuda1b961422009-06-16 16:57:40 +1000543static void raid0_status(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700544{
545#undef MD_DEBUG
546#ifdef MD_DEBUG
547 int j, k, h;
548 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
NeilBrown070ec552009-06-16 16:54:21 +1000549 raid0_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +1100550 int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev;
NeilBrown8299d7f2007-10-16 23:30:53 -0700551
raz ben yehuda1b961422009-06-16 16:57:40 +1000552 sector_t zone_size;
553 sector_t zone_start = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554 h = 0;
raz ben yehuda1b961422009-06-16 16:57:40 +1000555
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556 for (j = 0; j < conf->nr_strip_zones; j++) {
557 seq_printf(seq, " z%d", j);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700558 seq_printf(seq, "=[");
559 for (k = 0; k < conf->strip_zone[j].nb_dev; k++)
NeilBrown8299d7f2007-10-16 23:30:53 -0700560 seq_printf(seq, "%s/", bdevname(
NeilBrown84707f32010-03-16 17:23:35 +1100561 conf->devlist[j*raid_disks + k]
raz ben yehuda1b961422009-06-16 16:57:40 +1000562 ->bdev, b));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563
raz ben yehuda1b961422009-06-16 16:57:40 +1000564 zone_size = conf->strip_zone[j].zone_end - zone_start;
565 seq_printf(seq, "] ze=%lld ds=%lld s=%lld\n",
566 (unsigned long long)zone_start>>1,
567 (unsigned long long)conf->strip_zone[j].dev_start>>1,
568 (unsigned long long)zone_size>>1);
569 zone_start = conf->strip_zone[j].zone_end;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570 }
571#endif
Andre Noll9d8f0362009-06-18 08:45:01 +1000572 seq_printf(seq, " %dk chunks", mddev->chunk_sectors / 2);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 return;
574}
575
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100576static void *raid0_takeover_raid5(mddev_t *mddev)
577{
578 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
579 raid0_conf_t *priv_conf;
580
581 if (mddev->degraded != 1) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000582 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: raid5 must be degraded! Degraded disks: %d\n",
583 mdname(mddev),
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100584 mddev->degraded);
585 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
586 }
587
588 list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
589 /* check slot number for a disk */
590 if (rdev->raid_disk == mddev->raid_disks-1) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000591 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: raid5 must have missing parity disk!\n",
592 mdname(mddev));
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100593 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
594 }
595 }
596
597 /* Set new parameters */
598 mddev->new_level = 0;
599 mddev->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
600 mddev->raid_disks--;
601 mddev->delta_disks = -1;
602 /* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */
603 mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector;
604
605 create_strip_zones(mddev, &priv_conf);
606 return priv_conf;
607}
608
609static void *raid0_takeover_raid10(mddev_t *mddev)
610{
611 raid0_conf_t *priv_conf;
612
613 /* Check layout:
614 * - far_copies must be 1
615 * - near_copies must be 2
616 * - disks number must be even
617 * - all mirrors must be already degraded
618 */
619 if (mddev->layout != ((1 << 8) + 2)) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000620 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s:: Raid0 cannot takover layout: 0x%x\n",
621 mdname(mddev),
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100622 mddev->layout);
623 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
624 }
625 if (mddev->raid_disks & 1) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000626 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: Raid0 cannot takover Raid10 with odd disk number.\n",
627 mdname(mddev));
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100628 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
629 }
630 if (mddev->degraded != (mddev->raid_disks>>1)) {
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000631 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: All mirrors must be already degraded!\n",
632 mdname(mddev));
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100633 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
634 }
635
636 /* Set new parameters */
637 mddev->new_level = 0;
638 mddev->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
639 mddev->delta_disks = - mddev->raid_disks / 2;
640 mddev->raid_disks += mddev->delta_disks;
641 mddev->degraded = 0;
642 /* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */
643 mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector;
644
645 create_strip_zones(mddev, &priv_conf);
646 priv_conf->scale_raid_disks = 2;
647 return priv_conf;
648}
649
650static void *raid0_takeover(mddev_t *mddev)
651{
652 /* raid0 can take over:
653 * raid5 - providing it is Raid4 layout and one disk is faulty
654 * raid10 - assuming we have all necessary active disks
655 */
656 if (mddev->level == 5) {
657 if (mddev->layout == ALGORITHM_PARITY_N)
658 return raid0_takeover_raid5(mddev);
659
NeilBrownb5a20962010-05-03 15:06:27 +1000660 printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: Raid can only takeover Raid5 with layout: %d\n",
661 mdname(mddev), ALGORITHM_PARITY_N);
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100662 }
663
664 if (mddev->level == 10)
665 return raid0_takeover_raid10(mddev);
666
667 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
668}
669
670static void raid0_quiesce(mddev_t *mddev, int state)
671{
672}
673
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800674static struct mdk_personality raid0_personality=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675{
676 .name = "raid0",
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800677 .level = 0,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
679 .make_request = raid0_make_request,
680 .run = raid0_run,
681 .stop = raid0_stop,
682 .status = raid0_status,
Dan Williams80c3a6c2009-03-17 18:10:40 -0700683 .size = raid0_size,
Trela, Maciej9af204c2010-03-08 16:02:44 +1100684 .takeover = raid0_takeover,
685 .quiesce = raid0_quiesce,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686};
687
688static int __init raid0_init (void)
689{
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800690 return register_md_personality (&raid0_personality);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691}
692
693static void raid0_exit (void)
694{
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800695 unregister_md_personality (&raid0_personality);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696}
697
698module_init(raid0_init);
699module_exit(raid0_exit);
700MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
NeilBrown0efb9e62009-12-14 12:49:58 +1100701MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID0 (striping) personality for MD");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700702MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-2"); /* RAID0 */
NeilBrownd9d166c2006-01-06 00:20:51 -0800703MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid0");
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800704MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-0");