blob: b304ec05250124e55183fe59f55d1f99e9e33356 [file] [log] [blame]
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -07001/* linux/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c
2
3 National Semiconductor PC8736x GPIO driver. Allows a user space
4 process to play with the GPIO pins.
5
Jim Cromie27385082006-07-10 04:45:36 -07006 Copyright (c) 2005,2006 Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -07007
8 adapted from linux/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c
9 Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>,
10*/
11
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070012#include <linux/fs.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/errno.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
Jim Cromie27385082006-07-10 04:45:36 -070017#include <linux/cdev.h>
Jim Cromieec312312006-06-27 02:54:25 -070018#include <linux/io.h>
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070019#include <linux/ioport.h>
Jim Cromie8bcf6132006-06-27 02:54:25 -070020#include <linux/mutex.h>
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070021#include <linux/nsc_gpio.h>
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -070022#include <linux/platform_device.h>
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070023#include <asm/uaccess.h>
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070024
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -070025#define DEVNAME "pc8736x_gpio"
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070026
27MODULE_AUTHOR("Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>");
Jim Cromie4f197842006-07-10 04:45:35 -070028MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi/Winbond PC-8736x GPIO Pin Driver");
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070029MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30
31static int major; /* default to dynamic major */
32module_param(major, int, 0);
33MODULE_PARM_DESC(major, "Major device number");
34
Jim Cromie8bcf6132006-06-27 02:54:25 -070035static DEFINE_MUTEX(pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070036static unsigned pc8736x_gpio_base;
Jim Cromie6cad56f2006-06-27 02:54:24 -070037static u8 pc8736x_gpio_shadow[4];
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070038
39#define SIO_BASE1 0x2E /* 1st command-reg to check */
40#define SIO_BASE2 0x4E /* alt command-reg to check */
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070041
42#define SIO_SID 0x20 /* SuperI/O ID Register */
Andre Hauptb64fd292008-10-18 20:28:33 -070043#define SIO_SID_PC87365 0xe5 /* Expected value in ID Register for PC87365 */
44#define SIO_SID_PC87366 0xe9 /* Expected value in ID Register for PC87366 */
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070045
46#define SIO_CF1 0x21 /* chip config, bit0 is chip enable */
47
Jim Cromie4f197842006-07-10 04:45:35 -070048#define PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE 16 /* ioaddr range */
49#define PC8736X_GPIO_CT 32 /* minors matching 4 8 bit ports */
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -070050
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070051#define SIO_UNIT_SEL 0x7 /* unit select reg */
52#define SIO_UNIT_ACT 0x30 /* unit enable */
53#define SIO_GPIO_UNIT 0x7 /* unit number of GPIO */
54#define SIO_VLM_UNIT 0x0D
55#define SIO_TMS_UNIT 0x0E
56
57/* config-space addrs to read/write each unit's runtime addr */
58#define SIO_BASE_HADDR 0x60
59#define SIO_BASE_LADDR 0x61
60
61/* GPIO config-space pin-control addresses */
62#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_SELECT 0xF0
63#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_CONFIG 0xF1
64#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_EVENT 0xF2
65
66static unsigned char superio_cmd = 0;
67static unsigned char selected_device = 0xFF; /* bogus start val */
68
69/* GPIO port runtime access, functionality */
70static int port_offset[] = { 0, 4, 8, 10 }; /* non-uniform offsets ! */
71/* static int event_capable[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 }; ports 2,3 are hobbled */
72
73#define PORT_OUT 0
74#define PORT_IN 1
75#define PORT_EVT_EN 2
76#define PORT_EVT_STST 3
77
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -070078static struct platform_device *pdev; /* use in dev_*() */
79
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070080static inline void superio_outb(int addr, int val)
81{
82 outb_p(addr, superio_cmd);
83 outb_p(val, superio_cmd + 1);
84}
85
86static inline int superio_inb(int addr)
87{
88 outb_p(addr, superio_cmd);
89 return inb_p(superio_cmd + 1);
90}
91
92static int pc8736x_superio_present(void)
93{
Andre Hauptb64fd292008-10-18 20:28:33 -070094 int id;
95
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -070096 /* try the 2 possible values, read a hardware reg to verify */
97 superio_cmd = SIO_BASE1;
Andre Hauptb64fd292008-10-18 20:28:33 -070098 id = superio_inb(SIO_SID);
99 if (id == SIO_SID_PC87365 || id == SIO_SID_PC87366)
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700100 return superio_cmd;
101
102 superio_cmd = SIO_BASE2;
Andre Hauptb64fd292008-10-18 20:28:33 -0700103 id = superio_inb(SIO_SID);
104 if (id == SIO_SID_PC87365 || id == SIO_SID_PC87366)
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700105 return superio_cmd;
106
107 return 0;
108}
109
110static void device_select(unsigned devldn)
111{
112 superio_outb(SIO_UNIT_SEL, devldn);
113 selected_device = devldn;
114}
115
116static void select_pin(unsigned iminor)
117{
118 /* select GPIO port/pin from device minor number */
119 device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
120 superio_outb(SIO_GPIO_PIN_SELECT,
121 ((iminor << 1) & 0xF0) | (iminor & 0x7));
122}
123
124static inline u32 pc8736x_gpio_configure_fn(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits,
125 u32 func_slct)
126{
127 u32 config, new_config;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700128
Jim Cromie8bcf6132006-06-27 02:54:25 -0700129 mutex_lock(&pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700130
131 device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
132 select_pin(index);
133
134 /* read current config value */
135 config = superio_inb(func_slct);
136
137 /* set new config */
138 new_config = (config & mask) | bits;
139 superio_outb(func_slct, new_config);
140
Jim Cromie8bcf6132006-06-27 02:54:25 -0700141 mutex_unlock(&pc8736x_gpio_config_lock);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700142
143 return config;
144}
145
146static u32 pc8736x_gpio_configure(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits)
147{
148 return pc8736x_gpio_configure_fn(index, mask, bits,
149 SIO_GPIO_PIN_CONFIG);
150}
151
152static int pc8736x_gpio_get(unsigned minor)
153{
154 int port, bit, val;
155
156 port = minor >> 3;
157 bit = minor & 7;
158 val = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN);
159 val >>= bit;
160 val &= 1;
161
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700162 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "_gpio_get(%d from %x bit %d) == val %d\n",
163 minor, pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN, bit,
164 val);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700165
166 return val;
167}
168
169static void pc8736x_gpio_set(unsigned minor, int val)
170{
171 int port, bit, curval;
172
173 minor &= 0x1f;
174 port = minor >> 3;
175 bit = minor & 7;
176 curval = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
177
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700178 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "addr:%x cur:%x bit-pos:%d cur-bit:%x + new:%d -> bit-new:%d\n",
179 pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT,
180 curval, bit, (curval & ~(1 << bit)), val, (val << bit));
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700181
182 val = (curval & ~(1 << bit)) | (val << bit);
183
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700184 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "gpio_set(minor:%d port:%d bit:%d)"
185 " %2x -> %2x\n", minor, port, bit, curval, val);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700186
187 outb_p(val, pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
188
189 curval = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT);
190 val = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN);
191
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700192 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "wrote %x, read: %x\n", curval, val);
Jim Cromie6cad56f2006-06-27 02:54:24 -0700193 pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port] = val;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700194}
195
Jim Cromie6cad56f2006-06-27 02:54:24 -0700196static int pc8736x_gpio_current(unsigned minor)
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700197{
Jim Cromie6cad56f2006-06-27 02:54:24 -0700198 int port, bit;
199 minor &= 0x1f;
200 port = minor >> 3;
201 bit = minor & 7;
202 return ((pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port] >> bit) & 0x01);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700203}
204
205static void pc8736x_gpio_change(unsigned index)
206{
Jim Cromie6cad56f2006-06-27 02:54:24 -0700207 pc8736x_gpio_set(index, !pc8736x_gpio_current(index));
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700208}
209
Jim Cromie2e8f7a32006-07-14 00:24:26 -0700210static struct nsc_gpio_ops pc8736x_gpio_ops = {
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700211 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
212 .gpio_config = pc8736x_gpio_configure,
213 .gpio_dump = nsc_gpio_dump,
214 .gpio_get = pc8736x_gpio_get,
215 .gpio_set = pc8736x_gpio_set,
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700216 .gpio_change = pc8736x_gpio_change,
217 .gpio_current = pc8736x_gpio_current
218};
219
220static int pc8736x_gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
221{
222 unsigned m = iminor(inode);
Jim Cromie2e8f7a32006-07-14 00:24:26 -0700223 file->private_data = &pc8736x_gpio_ops;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700224
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700225 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "open %d\n", m);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700226
Jim Cromie4f197842006-07-10 04:45:35 -0700227 if (m >= PC8736X_GPIO_CT)
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700228 return -EINVAL;
229 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
230}
231
Jim Cromie2e8f7a32006-07-14 00:24:26 -0700232static const struct file_operations pc8736x_gpio_fileops = {
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700233 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
234 .open = pc8736x_gpio_open,
235 .write = nsc_gpio_write,
236 .read = nsc_gpio_read,
Arnd Bergmann6038f372010-08-15 18:52:59 +0200237 .llseek = no_llseek,
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700238};
239
Jim Cromie6cad56f2006-06-27 02:54:24 -0700240static void __init pc8736x_init_shadow(void)
241{
242 int port;
243
244 /* read the current values driven on the GPIO signals */
245 for (port = 0; port < 4; ++port)
246 pc8736x_gpio_shadow[port]
247 = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port]
248 + PORT_OUT);
249
250}
251
Jim Cromie27385082006-07-10 04:45:36 -0700252static struct cdev pc8736x_gpio_cdev;
253
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700254static int __init pc8736x_gpio_init(void)
255{
Jim Cromiebabcfad2006-07-10 04:45:37 -0700256 int rc;
257 dev_t devid;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700258
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700259 pdev = platform_device_alloc(DEVNAME, 0);
260 if (!pdev)
261 return -ENOMEM;
262
263 rc = platform_device_add(pdev);
264 if (rc) {
265 rc = -ENODEV;
266 goto undo_platform_dev_alloc;
267 }
268 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "NatSemi pc8736x GPIO Driver Initializing\n");
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700269
270 if (!pc8736x_superio_present()) {
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700271 rc = -ENODEV;
272 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no device found\n");
273 goto undo_platform_dev_add;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700274 }
Jim Cromie2e8f7a32006-07-14 00:24:26 -0700275 pc8736x_gpio_ops.dev = &pdev->dev;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700276
277 /* Verify that chip and it's GPIO unit are both enabled.
278 My BIOS does this, so I take minimum action here
279 */
280 rc = superio_inb(SIO_CF1);
281 if (!(rc & 0x01)) {
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700282 rc = -ENODEV;
283 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device not enabled\n");
284 goto undo_platform_dev_add;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700285 }
286 device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT);
287 if (!superio_inb(SIO_UNIT_ACT)) {
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700288 rc = -ENODEV;
289 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO unit not enabled\n");
290 goto undo_platform_dev_add;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700291 }
292
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700293 /* read the GPIO unit base addr that chip responds to */
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700294 pc8736x_gpio_base = (superio_inb(SIO_BASE_HADDR) << 8
295 | superio_inb(SIO_BASE_LADDR));
296
Jim Cromie4f197842006-07-10 04:45:35 -0700297 if (!request_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE, DEVNAME)) {
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700298 rc = -ENODEV;
299 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO ioport %x busy\n",
300 pc8736x_gpio_base);
301 goto undo_platform_dev_add;
302 }
303 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "GPIO ioport %x reserved\n", pc8736x_gpio_base);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700304
Jim Cromiebabcfad2006-07-10 04:45:37 -0700305 if (major) {
306 devid = MKDEV(major, 0);
307 rc = register_chrdev_region(devid, PC8736X_GPIO_CT, DEVNAME);
308 } else {
309 rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&devid, 0, PC8736X_GPIO_CT, DEVNAME);
310 major = MAJOR(devid);
311 }
312
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700313 if (rc < 0) {
314 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register-chrdev failed: %d\n", rc);
Jim Cromie27385082006-07-10 04:45:36 -0700315 goto undo_request_region;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700316 }
317 if (!major) {
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700318 major = rc;
319 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got dynamic major %d\n", major);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700320 }
321
322 pc8736x_init_shadow();
Jim Cromiebabcfad2006-07-10 04:45:37 -0700323
324 /* ignore minor errs, and succeed */
Jim Cromie2e8f7a32006-07-14 00:24:26 -0700325 cdev_init(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev, &pc8736x_gpio_fileops);
Jim Cromiebabcfad2006-07-10 04:45:37 -0700326 cdev_add(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev, devid, PC8736X_GPIO_CT);
327
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700328 return 0;
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700329
Jim Cromie27385082006-07-10 04:45:36 -0700330undo_request_region:
331 release_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE);
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700332undo_platform_dev_add:
Ingo Molnar1017f6a2006-06-30 01:55:29 -0700333 platform_device_del(pdev);
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700334undo_platform_dev_alloc:
Ingo Molnar1017f6a2006-06-30 01:55:29 -0700335 platform_device_put(pdev);
336
Jim Cromie58b087c2006-06-27 02:54:22 -0700337 return rc;
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700338}
339
340static void __exit pc8736x_gpio_cleanup(void)
341{
Jim Cromie27385082006-07-10 04:45:36 -0700342 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "cleanup\n");
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700343
Jim Cromie27385082006-07-10 04:45:36 -0700344 cdev_del(&pc8736x_gpio_cdev);
345 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(major,0), PC8736X_GPIO_CT);
346 release_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, PC8736X_GPIO_RANGE);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700347
Jim Cromie27385082006-07-10 04:45:36 -0700348 platform_device_del(pdev);
349 platform_device_put(pdev);
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700350}
351
Jim Cromie681a3e72006-06-27 02:54:21 -0700352module_init(pc8736x_gpio_init);
353module_exit(pc8736x_gpio_cleanup);