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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* smc-ultra32.c: An SMC Ultra32 EISA ethernet driver for linux.
2
3Sources:
4
5 This driver is based on (cloned from) the ISA SMC Ultra driver
6 written by Donald Becker. Modifications to support the EISA
7 version of the card by Paul Gortmaker and Leonard N. Zubkoff.
8
9 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
10 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
11
12Theory of Operation:
13
14 The SMC Ultra32C card uses the SMC 83c790 chip which is also
15 found on the ISA SMC Ultra cards. It has a shared memory mode of
16 operation that makes it similar to the ISA version of the card.
17 The main difference is that the EISA card has 32KB of RAM, but
18 only an 8KB window into that memory. The EISA card also can be
19 set for a bus-mastering mode of operation via the ECU, but that
20 is not (and probably will never be) supported by this driver.
21 The ECU should be run to enable shared memory and to disable the
22 bus-mastering feature for use with linux.
23
24 By programming the 8390 to use only 8KB RAM, the modifications
25 to the ISA driver can be limited to the probe and initialization
26 code. This allows easy integration of EISA support into the ISA
27 driver. However, the driver development kit from SMC provided the
28 register information for sliding the 8KB window, and hence the 8390
29 is programmed to use the full 32KB RAM.
30
31 Unfortunately this required code changes outside the probe/init
32 routines, and thus we decided to separate the EISA driver from
33 the ISA one. In this way, ISA users don't end up with a larger
34 driver due to the EISA code, and EISA users don't end up with a
35 larger driver due to the ISA EtherEZ PIO code. The driver is
36 similar to the 3c503/16 driver, in that the window must be set
37 back to the 1st 8KB of space for access to the two 8390 Tx slots.
38
39 In testing, using only 8KB RAM (3 Tx / 5 Rx) didn't appear to
40 be a limiting factor, since the EISA bus could get packets off
41 the card fast enough, but having the use of lots of RAM as Rx
42 space is extra insurance if interrupt latencies become excessive.
43
44*/
45
46static const char *version = "smc-ultra32.c: 06/97 v1.00\n";
47
48
49#include <linux/module.h>
50#include <linux/eisa.h>
51#include <linux/kernel.h>
52#include <linux/errno.h>
53#include <linux/string.h>
54#include <linux/init.h>
55#include <linux/interrupt.h>
56#include <linux/netdevice.h>
57#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
58
59#include <asm/io.h>
60#include <asm/system.h>
61
62#include "8390.h"
63
64#define DRV_NAME "smc-ultra32"
65
66static int ultra32_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
67static int ultra32_open(struct net_device *dev);
68static void ultra32_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
69static void ultra32_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
70 int ring_page);
71static void ultra32_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
72 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
73static void ultra32_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
74 const unsigned char *buf,
75 const int start_page);
76static int ultra32_close(struct net_device *dev);
Jeff Garzik6aa20a22006-09-13 13:24:59 -040077
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078#define ULTRA32_CMDREG 0 /* Offset to ASIC command register. */
79#define ULTRA32_RESET 0x80 /* Board reset, in ULTRA32_CMDREG. */
80#define ULTRA32_MEMENB 0x40 /* Enable the shared memory. */
81#define ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET 16 /* NIC register offset from the base_addr. */
82#define ULTRA32_IO_EXTENT 32
83#define EN0_ERWCNT 0x08 /* Early receive warning count. */
84
85/*
86 * Defines that apply only to the Ultra32 EISA card. Note that
87 * "smc" = 10011 01101 00011 = 0x4da3, and hence !smc8010.cfg translates
88 * into an EISA ID of 0x1080A34D
89 */
90#define ULTRA32_BASE 0xca0
91#define ULTRA32_ID 0x1080a34d
92#define ULTRA32_IDPORT (-0x20) /* 0xc80 */
93/* Config regs 1->7 from the EISA !SMC8010.CFG file. */
94#define ULTRA32_CFG1 0x04 /* 0xca4 */
95#define ULTRA32_CFG2 0x05 /* 0xca5 */
96#define ULTRA32_CFG3 (-0x18) /* 0xc88 */
97#define ULTRA32_CFG4 (-0x17) /* 0xc89 */
98#define ULTRA32_CFG5 (-0x16) /* 0xc8a */
99#define ULTRA32_CFG6 (-0x15) /* 0xc8b */
100#define ULTRA32_CFG7 0x0d /* 0xcad */
101
102static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
103{
104 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET;
105 /* NB: ultra32_close_card() does free_irq */
106 release_region(ioaddr, ULTRA32_IO_EXTENT);
107 iounmap(ei_status.mem);
108}
109
110/* Probe for the Ultra32. This looks like a 8013 with the station
111 address PROM at I/O ports <base>+8 to <base>+13, with a checksum
112 following.
113*/
114
115struct net_device * __init ultra32_probe(int unit)
116{
117 struct net_device *dev;
118 int base;
119 int irq;
120 int err = -ENODEV;
121
122 if (!EISA_bus)
123 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
124
125 dev = alloc_ei_netdev();
126
127 if (!dev)
128 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
129
130 if (unit >= 0) {
131 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
132 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
133 }
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135 irq = dev->irq;
136
137 /* EISA spec allows for up to 16 slots, but 8 is typical. */
138 for (base = 0x1000 + ULTRA32_BASE; base < 0x9000; base += 0x1000) {
139 if (ultra32_probe1(dev, base) == 0)
140 break;
141 dev->irq = irq;
142 }
143 if (base >= 0x9000)
144 goto out;
145 err = register_netdev(dev);
146 if (err)
147 goto out1;
148 return dev;
149out1:
150 cleanup_card(dev);
151out:
152 free_netdev(dev);
153 return ERR_PTR(err);
154}
155
156static int __init ultra32_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
157{
158 int i, edge, media, retval;
159 int checksum = 0;
160 const char *model_name;
161 static unsigned version_printed;
162 /* Values from various config regs. */
163 unsigned char idreg;
164 unsigned char reg4;
165 const char *ifmap[] = {"UTP No Link", "", "UTP/AUI", "UTP/BNC"};
Joe Perches0795af52007-10-03 17:59:30 -0700166 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167
168 if (!request_region(ioaddr, ULTRA32_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
169 return -EBUSY;
170
171 if (inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_IDPORT) == 0xff ||
172 inl(ioaddr + ULTRA32_IDPORT) != ULTRA32_ID) {
173 retval = -ENODEV;
174 goto out;
175 }
176
177 media = inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG7) & 0x03;
178 edge = inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG5) & 0x08;
179 printk("SMC Ultra32 in EISA Slot %d, Media: %s, %s IRQs.\n",
180 ioaddr >> 12, ifmap[media],
181 (edge ? "Edge Triggered" : "Level Sensitive"));
182
183 idreg = inb(ioaddr + 7);
184 reg4 = inb(ioaddr + 4) & 0x7f;
185
186 /* Check the ID nibble. */
187 if ((idreg & 0xf0) != 0x20) { /* SMC Ultra */
188 retval = -ENODEV;
189 goto out;
190 }
191
192 /* Select the station address register set. */
193 outb(reg4, ioaddr + 4);
194
195 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
196 checksum += inb(ioaddr + 8 + i);
197 if ((checksum & 0xff) != 0xff) {
198 retval = -ENODEV;
199 goto out;
200 }
201
202 if (ei_debug && version_printed++ == 0)
203 printk(version);
204
205 model_name = "SMC Ultra32";
206
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
Joe Perches0795af52007-10-03 17:59:30 -0700208 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + 8 + i);
209
210 printk("%s: %s at 0x%X, %s",
211 dev->name, model_name, ioaddr, print_mac(mac, dev->dev_addr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212
213 /* Switch from the station address to the alternate register set and
214 read the useful registers there. */
215 outb(0x80 | reg4, ioaddr + 4);
216
217 /* Enable FINE16 mode to avoid BIOS ROM width mismatches @ reboot. */
218 outb(0x80 | inb(ioaddr + 0x0c), ioaddr + 0x0c);
219
220 /* Reset RAM addr. */
221 outb(0x00, ioaddr + 0x0b);
222
223 /* Switch back to the station address register set so that the
224 MS-DOS driver can find the card after a warm boot. */
225 outb(reg4, ioaddr + 4);
226
227 if ((inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG5) & 0x40) == 0) {
228 printk("\nsmc-ultra32: Card RAM is disabled! "
229 "Run EISA config utility.\n");
230 retval = -ENODEV;
231 goto out;
232 }
233 if ((inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG2) & 0x04) == 0)
234 printk("\nsmc-ultra32: Ignoring Bus-Master enable bit. "
235 "Run EISA config utility.\n");
236
237 if (dev->irq < 2) {
238 unsigned char irqmap[] = {0, 9, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 15};
239 int irq = irqmap[inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG5) & 0x07];
240 if (irq == 0) {
241 printk(", failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
242 retval = -EAGAIN;
243 goto out;
244 }
245 dev->irq = irq;
246 }
247
248 /* The 8390 isn't at the base address, so fake the offset */
249 dev->base_addr = ioaddr + ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET;
250
251 /* Save RAM address in the unused reg0 to avoid excess inb's. */
252 ei_status.reg0 = inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG3) & 0xfc;
253
254 dev->mem_start = 0xc0000 + ((ei_status.reg0 & 0x7c) << 11);
255
256 ei_status.name = model_name;
257 ei_status.word16 = 1;
258 ei_status.tx_start_page = 0;
259 ei_status.rx_start_page = TX_PAGES;
260 /* All Ultra32 cards have 32KB memory with an 8KB window. */
261 ei_status.stop_page = 128;
262
263 ei_status.mem = ioremap(dev->mem_start, 0x2000);
264 if (!ei_status.mem) {
265 printk(", failed to ioremap.\n");
266 retval = -ENOMEM;
267 goto out;
268 }
269 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + 0x1fff;
270
271 printk(", IRQ %d, 32KB memory, 8KB window at 0x%lx-0x%lx.\n",
272 dev->irq, dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end);
273 ei_status.block_input = &ultra32_block_input;
274 ei_status.block_output = &ultra32_block_output;
275 ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ultra32_get_8390_hdr;
276 ei_status.reset_8390 = &ultra32_reset_8390;
277 dev->open = &ultra32_open;
278 dev->stop = &ultra32_close;
279#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
280 dev->poll_controller = ei_poll;
281#endif
282 NS8390_init(dev, 0);
283
284 return 0;
285out:
286 release_region(ioaddr, ULTRA32_IO_EXTENT);
287 return retval;
288}
289
290static int ultra32_open(struct net_device *dev)
291{
292 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC addr */
Thomas Gleixner1fb9df52006-07-01 19:29:39 -0700293 int irq_flags = (inb(ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG5) & 0x08) ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294 int retval;
295
296 retval = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt, irq_flags, dev->name, dev);
297 if (retval)
298 return retval;
299
300 outb(ULTRA32_MEMENB, ioaddr); /* Enable Shared Memory. */
301 outb(0x80, ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG6); /* Enable Interrupts. */
302 outb(0x84, ioaddr + 5); /* Enable MEM16 & Disable Bus Master. */
303 outb(0x01, ioaddr + 6); /* Enable Interrupts. */
304 /* Set the early receive warning level in window 0 high enough not
305 to receive ERW interrupts. */
306 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0, dev->base_addr);
307 outb(0xff, dev->base_addr + EN0_ERWCNT);
308 ei_open(dev);
309 return 0;
310}
311
312static int ultra32_close(struct net_device *dev)
313{
314 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET; /* CMDREG */
315
316 netif_stop_queue(dev);
Jeff Garzik6aa20a22006-09-13 13:24:59 -0400317
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700318 if (ei_debug > 1)
319 printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
320
321 outb(0x00, ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG6); /* Disable Interrupts. */
322 outb(0x00, ioaddr + 6); /* Disable interrupts. */
323 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
324
325 NS8390_init(dev, 0);
326
327 return 0;
328}
329
330static void ultra32_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
331{
332 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC base addr */
333
334 outb(ULTRA32_RESET, ioaddr);
335 if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting Ultra32, t=%ld...", jiffies);
336 ei_status.txing = 0;
337
338 outb(ULTRA32_MEMENB, ioaddr); /* Enable Shared Memory. */
339 outb(0x80, ioaddr + ULTRA32_CFG6); /* Enable Interrupts. */
340 outb(0x84, ioaddr + 5); /* Enable MEM16 & Disable Bus Master. */
341 outb(0x01, ioaddr + 6); /* Enable Interrupts. */
342 if (ei_debug > 1) printk("reset done\n");
343 return;
344}
345
346/* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
347 we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
348 the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */
349
350static void ultra32_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
351 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
352 int ring_page)
353{
354 void __iomem *hdr_start = ei_status.mem + ((ring_page & 0x1f) << 8);
355 unsigned int RamReg = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET + ULTRA32_CFG3;
356
357 /* Select correct 8KB Window. */
358 outb(ei_status.reg0 | ((ring_page & 0x60) >> 5), RamReg);
359
360#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
361 /* Officially this is what we are doing, but the readl() is faster */
362 /* unfortunately it isn't endian aware of the struct */
363 memcpy_fromio(hdr, hdr_start, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
364 hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
365#else
366 ((unsigned int*)hdr)[0] = readl(hdr_start);
367#endif
368}
369
370/* Block input and output are easy on shared memory ethercards, the only
371 complication is when the ring buffer wraps, or in this case, when a
372 packet spans an 8KB boundary. Note that the current 8KB segment is
373 already set by the get_8390_hdr routine. */
374
375static void ultra32_block_input(struct net_device *dev,
376 int count,
377 struct sk_buff *skb,
378 int ring_offset)
379{
380 void __iomem *xfer_start = ei_status.mem + (ring_offset & 0x1fff);
381 unsigned int RamReg = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET + ULTRA32_CFG3;
382
383 if ((ring_offset & ~0x1fff) != ((ring_offset + count - 1) & ~0x1fff)) {
384 int semi_count = 8192 - (ring_offset & 0x1FFF);
385 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, xfer_start, semi_count);
386 count -= semi_count;
387 if (ring_offset < 96*256) {
388 /* Select next 8KB Window. */
389 ring_offset += semi_count;
390 outb(ei_status.reg0 | ((ring_offset & 0x6000) >> 13), RamReg);
391 memcpy_fromio(skb->data + semi_count, ei_status.mem, count);
392 } else {
393 /* Select first 8KB Window. */
394 outb(ei_status.reg0, RamReg);
395 memcpy_fromio(skb->data + semi_count, ei_status.mem + TX_PAGES * 256, count);
396 }
397 } else {
Al Viro4ec03112007-02-09 16:38:30 +0000398 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, xfer_start, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700399 }
400}
401
402static void ultra32_block_output(struct net_device *dev,
403 int count,
404 const unsigned char *buf,
405 int start_page)
406{
407 void __iomem *xfer_start = ei_status.mem + (start_page<<8);
408 unsigned int RamReg = dev->base_addr - ULTRA32_NIC_OFFSET + ULTRA32_CFG3;
409
410 /* Select first 8KB Window. */
411 outb(ei_status.reg0, RamReg);
412
413 memcpy_toio(xfer_start, buf, count);
414}
Jeff Garzik6aa20a22006-09-13 13:24:59 -0400415
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416#ifdef MODULE
417#define MAX_ULTRA32_CARDS 4 /* Max number of Ultra cards per module */
418static struct net_device *dev_ultra[MAX_ULTRA32_CARDS];
419
420MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMC Ultra32 EISA ethernet driver");
421MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
422
Randy Dunlapa2bd2ec2006-06-10 13:30:10 -0700423int __init init_module(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700424{
425 int this_dev, found = 0;
426
427 for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_ULTRA32_CARDS; this_dev++) {
428 struct net_device *dev = ultra32_probe(-1);
429 if (IS_ERR(dev))
430 break;
431 dev_ultra[found++] = dev;
432 }
433 if (found)
434 return 0;
435 printk(KERN_WARNING "smc-ultra32.c: No SMC Ultra32 found.\n");
436 return -ENXIO;
437}
438
Al Viroafc8eb42006-06-14 18:50:53 -0400439void __exit cleanup_module(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440{
441 int this_dev;
442
443 for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_ULTRA32_CARDS; this_dev++) {
444 struct net_device *dev = dev_ultra[this_dev];
445 if (dev) {
446 unregister_netdev(dev);
447 cleanup_card(dev);
448 free_netdev(dev);
449 }
450 }
451}
452#endif /* MODULE */
453