Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | usa49msg.h |
| 3 | |
| 4 | Copyright (C) 1998-2000 InnoSys Incorporated. All Rights Reserved |
| 5 | This file is available under a BSD-style copyright |
| 6 | |
| 7 | Keyspan USB Async Message Formats for the USA49W |
| 8 | |
| 9 | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 10 | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| 11 | met: |
| 12 | |
| 13 | 1. Redistributions of source code must retain this licence text |
| 14 | without modification, this list of conditions, and the following |
| 15 | disclaimer. The following copyright notice must appear immediately at |
| 16 | the beginning of all source files: |
| 17 | |
| 18 | Copyright (C) 1998-2000 InnoSys Incorporated. All Rights Reserved |
| 19 | |
| 20 | This file is available under a BSD-style copyright |
| 21 | |
| 22 | 2. The name of InnoSys Incorporated may not be used to endorse or promote |
| 23 | products derived from this software without specific prior written |
| 24 | permission. |
| 25 | |
| 26 | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INNOSYS CORP. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
| 27 | IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
| 28 | OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN |
| 29 | NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, |
| 30 | INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES |
| 31 | (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR |
| 32 | SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
| 33 | CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 34 | LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 35 | OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 36 | SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 37 | |
| 38 | 4th revision: USA49W version |
| 39 | |
| 40 | Buffer formats for RX/TX data messages are not defined by |
| 41 | a structure, but are described here: |
| 42 | |
| 43 | USB OUT (host -> USAxx, transmit) messages contain a |
| 44 | REQUEST_ACK indicator (set to 0xff to request an ACK at the |
| 45 | completion of transmit; 0x00 otherwise), followed by data: |
| 46 | |
| 47 | RQSTACK DAT DAT DAT ... |
| 48 | |
| 49 | with a total data length of 63. |
| 50 | |
| 51 | USB IN (USAxx -> host, receive) messages begin with a status |
| 52 | byte in which the 0x80 bit is either: |
| 53 | |
| 54 | (a) 0x80 bit clear |
| 55 | indicates that the bytes following it are all data |
| 56 | bytes: |
| 57 | |
| 58 | STAT DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA ... |
| 59 | |
| 60 | for a total of up to 63 DATA bytes, |
| 61 | |
| 62 | or: |
| 63 | |
| 64 | (b) 0x80 bit set |
| 65 | indiates that the bytes following alternate data and |
| 66 | status bytes: |
| 67 | |
| 68 | STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA ... |
| 69 | |
| 70 | for a total of up to 32 DATA bytes. |
| 71 | |
| 72 | The valid bits in the STAT bytes are: |
| 73 | |
| 74 | OVERRUN 0x02 |
| 75 | PARITY 0x04 |
| 76 | FRAMING 0x08 |
| 77 | BREAK 0x10 |
| 78 | |
| 79 | Notes: |
| 80 | |
| 81 | (1) The OVERRUN bit can appear in either (a) or (b) format |
| 82 | messages, but the but the PARITY/FRAMING/BREAK bits |
| 83 | only appear in (b) format messages. |
| 84 | (2) For the host to determine the exact point at which the |
| 85 | overrun occurred (to identify the point in the data |
| 86 | stream at which the data was lost), it needs to count |
| 87 | 128 characters, starting at the first character of the |
| 88 | message in which OVERRUN was reported; the lost character(s) |
| 89 | would have been received between the 128th and 129th |
| 90 | characters. |
| 91 | (3) An RX data message in which the first byte has 0x80 clear |
| 92 | serves as a "break off" indicator. |
| 93 | (4) a control message specifying disablePort will be answered |
| 94 | with a status message, but no further status will be sent |
| 95 | until a control messages with enablePort is sent |
| 96 | |
| 97 | revision history: |
| 98 | |
| 99 | 1999feb10 add reportHskiaChanges to allow us to ignore them |
| 100 | 1999feb10 add txAckThreshold for fast+loose throughput enhancement |
| 101 | 1999mar30 beef up support for RX error reporting |
| 102 | 1999apr14 add resetDataToggle to control message |
| 103 | 2000jan04 merge with usa17msg.h |
| 104 | 2000mar08 clone from usa26msg.h -> usa49msg.h |
| 105 | 2000mar09 change to support 4 ports |
| 106 | 2000may03 change external clocking to match USA-49W hardware |
| 107 | 2000jun01 add extended BSD-style copyright text |
| 108 | 2001jul05 change message format to improve OVERRUN case |
| 109 | */ |
| 110 | |
| 111 | #ifndef __USA49MSG__ |
| 112 | #define __USA49MSG__ |
| 113 | |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /* |
| 116 | Host->device messages sent on the global control endpoint: |
| 117 | |
| 118 | portNumber message |
| 119 | ---------- -------------------- |
| 120 | 0,1,2,3 portControlMessage |
| 121 | 0x80 globalControlMessage |
| 122 | */ |
| 123 | |
| 124 | struct keyspan_usa49_portControlMessage |
| 125 | { |
| 126 | /* |
| 127 | 0. 0/1/2/3 port control message follows |
| 128 | 0x80 set non-port control message follows |
| 129 | */ |
| 130 | u8 portNumber, |
| 131 | |
| 132 | /* |
| 133 | there are three types of "commands" sent in the control message: |
| 134 | |
| 135 | 1. configuration changes which must be requested by setting |
| 136 | the corresponding "set" flag (and should only be requested |
| 137 | when necessary, to reduce overhead on the USA26): |
| 138 | */ |
| 139 | setClocking, // host requests baud rate be set |
| 140 | baudLo, // host does baud divisor calculation |
| 141 | baudHi, // baudHi is only used for first port (gives lower rates) |
| 142 | prescaler, // specified as N/8; values 8-ff are valid |
| 143 | // must be set any time internal baud rate is set; |
| 144 | txClocking, // 0=internal, 1=external/DSR |
| 145 | rxClocking, // 0=internal, 1=external/DSR |
| 146 | |
| 147 | setLcr, // host requests lcr be set |
| 148 | lcr, // use PARITY, STOPBITS, DATABITS below |
| 149 | |
| 150 | setFlowControl, // host requests flow control be set |
| 151 | ctsFlowControl, // 1=use CTS flow control, 0=don't |
| 152 | xonFlowControl, // 1=use XON/XOFF flow control, 0=don't |
| 153 | xonChar, // specified in current character format |
| 154 | xoffChar, // specified in current character format |
| 155 | |
| 156 | setRts, // host requests RTS output be set |
| 157 | rts, // 1=active, 0=inactive |
| 158 | |
| 159 | setDtr, // host requests DTR output be set |
| 160 | dtr; // 1=on, 0=off |
| 161 | |
| 162 | |
| 163 | /* |
| 164 | 3. configuration data which is simply used as is (no overhead, |
| 165 | but must be specified correctly in every host message). |
| 166 | */ |
| 167 | u8 forwardingLength, // forward when this number of chars available |
| 168 | dsrFlowControl, // 1=use DSR flow control, 0=don't |
| 169 | txAckThreshold, // 0=not allowed, 1=normal, 2-255 deliver ACK faster |
| 170 | loopbackMode; // 0=no loopback, 1=loopback enabled |
| 171 | |
| 172 | /* |
| 173 | 4. commands which are flags only; these are processed in order |
| 174 | (so that, e.g., if both _txOn and _txOff flags are set, the |
| 175 | port ends in a TX_OFF state); any non-zero value is respected |
| 176 | */ |
| 177 | u8 _txOn, // enable transmitting (and continue if there's data) |
| 178 | _txOff, // stop transmitting |
| 179 | txFlush, // toss outbound data |
| 180 | txBreak, // turn on break (cleared by _txOn) |
| 181 | rxOn, // turn on receiver |
| 182 | rxOff, // turn off receiver |
| 183 | rxFlush, // toss inbound data |
| 184 | rxForward, // forward all inbound data, NOW (as if fwdLen==1) |
| 185 | returnStatus, // return current status (even if it hasn't changed) |
| 186 | resetDataToggle,// reset data toggle state to DATA0 |
| 187 | enablePort, // start servicing port (move data, check status) |
| 188 | disablePort; // stop servicing port (does implicit tx/rx flush/off) |
| 189 | |
| 190 | }; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | // defines for bits in lcr |
| 193 | #define USA_DATABITS_5 0x00 |
| 194 | #define USA_DATABITS_6 0x01 |
| 195 | #define USA_DATABITS_7 0x02 |
| 196 | #define USA_DATABITS_8 0x03 |
| 197 | #define STOPBITS_5678_1 0x00 // 1 stop bit for all byte sizes |
| 198 | #define STOPBITS_5_1p5 0x04 // 1.5 stop bits for 5-bit byte |
| 199 | #define STOPBITS_678_2 0x04 // 2 stop bits for 6/7/8-bit byte |
| 200 | #define USA_PARITY_NONE 0x00 |
| 201 | #define USA_PARITY_ODD 0x08 |
| 202 | #define USA_PARITY_EVEN 0x18 |
| 203 | #define PARITY_1 0x28 |
| 204 | #define PARITY_0 0x38 |
| 205 | |
| 206 | /* |
| 207 | during normal operation, status messages are returned |
| 208 | to the host whenever the board detects changes. In some |
| 209 | circumstances (e.g. Windows), status messages from the |
| 210 | device cause problems; to shut them off, the host issues |
| 211 | a control message with the disableStatusMessages flags |
| 212 | set (to any non-zero value). The device will respond to |
| 213 | this message, and then suppress further status messages; |
| 214 | it will resume sending status messages any time the host |
| 215 | sends any control message (either global or port-specific). |
| 216 | */ |
| 217 | |
| 218 | struct keyspan_usa49_globalControlMessage |
| 219 | { |
| 220 | u8 portNumber, // 0x80 |
| 221 | sendGlobalStatus, // 1/2=number of status responses requested |
| 222 | resetStatusToggle, // 1=reset global status toggle |
| 223 | resetStatusCount, // a cycling value |
| 224 | remoteWakeupEnable, // 0x10=P1, 0x20=P2, 0x40=P3, 0x80=P4 |
| 225 | disableStatusMessages; // 1=send no status until host talks |
| 226 | }; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | /* |
| 229 | Device->host messages send on the global status endpoint |
| 230 | |
| 231 | portNumber message |
| 232 | ---------- -------------------- |
| 233 | 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03 portStatusMessage |
| 234 | 0x80 globalStatusMessage |
| 235 | 0x81 globalDebugMessage |
| 236 | */ |
| 237 | |
| 238 | struct keyspan_usa49_portStatusMessage // one for each port |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | u8 portNumber, // 0,1,2,3 |
| 241 | cts, // reports CTS pin |
| 242 | dcd, // reports DCD pin |
| 243 | dsr, // reports DSR pin |
| 244 | ri, // reports RI pin |
| 245 | _txOff, // transmit has been disabled (by host) |
| 246 | _txXoff, // transmit is in XOFF state (either host or RX XOFF) |
| 247 | rxEnabled, // as configured by rxOn/rxOff 1=on, 0=off |
| 248 | controlResponse,// 1=a control message has been processed |
| 249 | txAck, // ACK (data TX complete) |
| 250 | rs232valid; // RS-232 signal valid |
| 251 | }; |
| 252 | |
| 253 | // bits in RX data message when STAT byte is included |
| 254 | #define RXERROR_OVERRUN 0x02 |
| 255 | #define RXERROR_PARITY 0x04 |
| 256 | #define RXERROR_FRAMING 0x08 |
| 257 | #define RXERROR_BREAK 0x10 |
| 258 | |
| 259 | struct keyspan_usa49_globalStatusMessage |
| 260 | { |
| 261 | u8 portNumber, // 0x80=globalStatusMessage |
| 262 | sendGlobalStatus, // from request, decremented |
| 263 | resetStatusCount; // as in request |
| 264 | }; |
| 265 | |
| 266 | struct keyspan_usa49_globalDebugMessage |
| 267 | { |
| 268 | u8 portNumber, // 0x81=globalDebugMessage |
| 269 | n, // typically a count/status byte |
| 270 | b; // typically a data byte |
| 271 | }; |
| 272 | |
| 273 | // ie: the maximum length of an EZUSB endpoint buffer |
| 274 | #define MAX_DATA_LEN 64 |
| 275 | |
| 276 | // update status approx. 60 times a second (16.6666 ms) |
| 277 | #define STATUS_UPDATE_INTERVAL 16 |
| 278 | |
| 279 | // status rationing tuning value (each port gets checked each n ms) |
| 280 | #define STATUS_RATION 10 |
| 281 | |
| 282 | #endif |