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Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +10001/*
2 * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
3 * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +110012
13#undef DEBUG
14
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100015#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/sched.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/reboot.h>
21#include <linux/delay.h>
22#include <linux/initrd.h>
Michael Neulinge5c6c8e2006-03-14 00:11:50 -050023#include <linux/platform_device.h>
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100024#include <linux/ide.h>
25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
26#include <linux/ioport.h>
27#include <linux/console.h>
28#include <linux/utsname.h>
29#include <linux/tty.h>
30#include <linux/root_dev.h>
31#include <linux/notifier.h>
32#include <linux/cpu.h>
33#include <linux/unistd.h>
34#include <linux/serial.h>
35#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
36#include <asm/io.h>
37#include <asm/prom.h>
38#include <asm/processor.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidta7f290d2005-11-11 21:15:21 +110039#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100040#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100041#include <asm/smp.h>
42#include <asm/elf.h>
43#include <asm/machdep.h>
44#include <asm/time.h>
45#include <asm/cputable.h>
46#include <asm/sections.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +110047#include <asm/firmware.h>
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100048#include <asm/btext.h>
49#include <asm/nvram.h>
50#include <asm/setup.h>
51#include <asm/system.h>
52#include <asm/rtas.h>
53#include <asm/iommu.h>
54#include <asm/serial.h>
55#include <asm/cache.h>
56#include <asm/page.h>
57#include <asm/mmu.h>
58#include <asm/lmb.h>
Paul Mackerrasfca5dcd2005-11-08 22:55:08 +110059#include <asm/xmon.h>
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100060
Stephen Rothwell66ba1352005-11-09 11:01:06 +110061#include "setup.h"
62
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100063#ifdef DEBUG
Michael Ellermanf9e4ec52005-11-15 15:16:38 +110064#include <asm/udbg.h>
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100065#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
66#else
67#define DBG(fmt...)
68#endif
69
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +110070/* The main machine-dep calls structure
71 */
72struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
73EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
74struct machdep_calls *machine_id;
75EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +110076
Paul Mackerras49b09852005-11-10 15:53:40 +110077unsigned long klimit = (unsigned long) _end;
78
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100079/*
80 * This still seems to be needed... -- paulus
81 */
82struct screen_info screen_info = {
83 .orig_x = 0,
84 .orig_y = 25,
85 .orig_video_cols = 80,
86 .orig_video_lines = 25,
87 .orig_video_isVGA = 1,
88 .orig_video_points = 16
89};
90
91#ifdef __DO_IRQ_CANON
92/* XXX should go elsewhere eventually */
93int ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs;
94EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs);
95#endif
96
97/* also used by kexec */
98void machine_shutdown(void)
99{
Michael Ellerman3d1229d2005-11-14 23:35:00 +1100100 if (ppc_md.machine_shutdown)
101 ppc_md.machine_shutdown();
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000102}
103
104void machine_restart(char *cmd)
105{
106 machine_shutdown();
Kumar Galab8e383d2006-01-13 10:15:17 -0600107 if (ppc_md.restart)
108 ppc_md.restart(cmd);
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000109#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
110 smp_send_stop();
111#endif
112 printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
113 local_irq_disable();
114 while (1) ;
115}
116
117void machine_power_off(void)
118{
119 machine_shutdown();
Kumar Galab8e383d2006-01-13 10:15:17 -0600120 if (ppc_md.power_off)
121 ppc_md.power_off();
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000122#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
123 smp_send_stop();
124#endif
125 printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
126 local_irq_disable();
127 while (1) ;
128}
129/* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
130EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off);
131
132void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
133EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
134
135void machine_halt(void)
136{
137 machine_shutdown();
Kumar Galab8e383d2006-01-13 10:15:17 -0600138 if (ppc_md.halt)
139 ppc_md.halt();
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000140#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
141 smp_send_stop();
142#endif
143 printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
144 local_irq_disable();
145 while (1) ;
146}
147
148
149#ifdef CONFIG_TAU
150extern u32 cpu_temp(unsigned long cpu);
151extern u32 cpu_temp_both(unsigned long cpu);
152#endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
153
154#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
155DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
156#endif
157
158static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
159{
160 unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
161 unsigned int pvr;
162 unsigned short maj;
163 unsigned short min;
164
165 if (cpu_id == NR_CPUS) {
166#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
167 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
168 int i;
Andrew Morton394e3902006-03-23 03:01:05 -0800169 for_each_online_cpu(i)
170 bogosum += loops_per_jiffy;
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000171 seq_printf(m, "total bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
172 bogosum/(500000/HZ), bogosum/(5000/HZ) % 100);
173#endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_PPC32 */
174 seq_printf(m, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq);
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100175 if (ppc_md.name)
176 seq_printf(m, "platform\t: %s\n", ppc_md.name);
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000177 if (ppc_md.show_cpuinfo != NULL)
178 ppc_md.show_cpuinfo(m);
179
180 return 0;
181 }
182
183 /* We only show online cpus: disable preempt (overzealous, I
184 * knew) to prevent cpu going down. */
185 preempt_disable();
186 if (!cpu_online(cpu_id)) {
187 preempt_enable();
188 return 0;
189 }
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000192 pvr = per_cpu(pvr, cpu_id);
193#else
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000194 pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
195#endif
196 maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
197 min = pvr & 0xFF;
198
199 seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
200 seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: ");
201
202 if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask)
203 seq_printf(m, "%s", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
204 else
205 seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);
206
207#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
208 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
209 seq_printf(m, ", altivec supported");
210#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
211
212 seq_printf(m, "\n");
213
214#ifdef CONFIG_TAU
215 if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_TAU) {
216#ifdef CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE
217 /* more straightforward, but potentially misleading */
218 seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u C (uncalibrated)\n",
Paul Mackerrasbccfd582005-11-02 15:06:22 +1100219 cpu_temp(cpu_id));
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000220#else
221 /* show the actual temp sensor range */
222 u32 temp;
Paul Mackerrasbccfd582005-11-02 15:06:22 +1100223 temp = cpu_temp_both(cpu_id);
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +1000224 seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u-%u C (uncalibrated)\n",
225 temp & 0xff, temp >> 16);
226#endif
227 }
228#endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
229
230 /*
231 * Assume here that all clock rates are the same in a
232 * smp system. -- Cort
233 */
234 if (ppc_proc_freq)
235 seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n",
236 ppc_proc_freq / 1000000, ppc_proc_freq % 1000000);
237
238 if (ppc_md.show_percpuinfo != NULL)
239 ppc_md.show_percpuinfo(m, cpu_id);
240
241 /* If we are a Freescale core do a simple check so
242 * we dont have to keep adding cases in the future */
243 if (PVR_VER(pvr) & 0x8000) {
244 maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr);
245 min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
246 } else {
247 switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
248 case 0x0020: /* 403 family */
249 maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr) + 1;
250 min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
251 break;
252 case 0x1008: /* 740P/750P ?? */
253 maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xFF) - 1;
254 min = pvr & 0xFF;
255 break;
256 default:
257 maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
258 min = pvr & 0xFF;
259 break;
260 }
261 }
262
263 seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd (pvr %04x %04x)\n",
264 maj, min, PVR_VER(pvr), PVR_REV(pvr));
265
266#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
267 seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
268 loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
269 (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
270#endif
271
272#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
273 seq_printf(m, "\n");
274#endif
275
276 preempt_enable();
277 return 0;
278}
279
280static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
281{
282 unsigned long i = *pos;
283
284 return i <= NR_CPUS ? (void *)(i + 1) : NULL;
285}
286
287static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
288{
289 ++*pos;
290 return c_start(m, pos);
291}
292
293static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
294{
295}
296
297struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
298 .start =c_start,
299 .next = c_next,
300 .stop = c_stop,
301 .show = show_cpuinfo,
302};
303
David Woodhousea82765b2005-11-02 22:34:20 +0000304void __init check_for_initrd(void)
305{
306#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
307 unsigned long *prop;
308
309 DBG(" -> check_for_initrd()\n");
310
311 if (of_chosen) {
312 prop = (unsigned long *)get_property(of_chosen,
313 "linux,initrd-start", NULL);
314 if (prop != NULL) {
315 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(*prop);
316 prop = (unsigned long *)get_property(of_chosen,
317 "linux,initrd-end", NULL);
318 if (prop != NULL) {
319 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(*prop);
320 initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
321 } else
322 initrd_start = 0;
323 }
324 }
325
326 /* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
327 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
328 */
Michael Ellerman51fae6de2005-12-04 18:39:15 +1100329 if (is_kernel_addr(initrd_start) && is_kernel_addr(initrd_end) &&
David Woodhousea82765b2005-11-02 22:34:20 +0000330 initrd_end > initrd_start)
331 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
David Woodhouse6761c4a2005-11-11 08:07:11 +0000332 else
David Woodhousea82765b2005-11-02 22:34:20 +0000333 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
David Woodhousea82765b2005-11-02 22:34:20 +0000334
335 if (initrd_start)
336 printk("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
337
338 DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
339#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
340}
341
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100342#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
343
344/**
345 * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
346 * cpu_possible_map
347 * cpu_present_map
348 * cpu_sibling_map
349 *
350 * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
351 * of things like irqstacks to num_possible_cpus() rather than NR_CPUS.
352 *
353 * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
354 * cpu_online_map as they come up.
355 *
356 * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems. finish_device_tree
357 * must be called before using this.
358 *
359 * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100360 *
361 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in early_init_dt_scan_cpus.
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100362 */
363void __init smp_setup_cpu_maps(void)
364{
365 struct device_node *dn = NULL;
366 int cpu = 0;
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100367
368 while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) && cpu < NR_CPUS) {
369 int *intserv;
370 int j, len = sizeof(u32), nthreads = 1;
371
372 intserv = (int *)get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
373 &len);
374 if (intserv)
375 nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
376 else {
377 intserv = (int *) get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
378 if (!intserv)
379 intserv = &cpu; /* assume logical == phys */
380 }
381
382 for (j = 0; j < nthreads && cpu < NR_CPUS; j++) {
383 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
384 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, intserv[j]);
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100385 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
386 cpu++;
387 }
388 }
389
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100390#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
391 /*
392 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
393 * could possibly be added to this partition.
394 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100395 if (machine_is(pseries) && firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100396 (dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100397 int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;
398 unsigned int *ireg;
399
400 num_addr_cell = prom_n_addr_cells(dn);
401 num_size_cell = prom_n_size_cells(dn);
402
403 ireg = (unsigned int *)
404 get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL);
405
406 if (!ireg)
407 goto out;
408
409 maxcpus = ireg[num_addr_cell + num_size_cell];
410
411 /* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
412 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
413 maxcpus *= 2;
414
415 if (maxcpus > NR_CPUS) {
416 printk(KERN_WARNING
417 "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
418 "operating system maximum is %d.\n",
419 maxcpus, NR_CPUS);
420 maxcpus = NR_CPUS;
421 } else
422 printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
423 maxcpus);
424
425 for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)
426 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
427 out:
428 of_node_put(dn);
429 }
430
431 /*
432 * Do the sibling map; assume only two threads per processor.
433 */
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki0e551952006-03-28 14:50:51 -0800434 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100435 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
436 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
437 cpu_set(cpu ^ 0x1, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
438 }
439
Benjamin Herrenschmidta7f290d2005-11-11 21:15:21 +1100440 vdso_data->processorCount = num_present_cpus();
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100441#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
442}
443#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Paul Mackerrasfca5dcd2005-11-08 22:55:08 +1100444
Michael Ellerman480f6f32006-05-17 18:00:41 +1000445int __initdata do_early_xmon;
Paul Mackerrasfca5dcd2005-11-08 22:55:08 +1100446#ifdef CONFIG_XMON
447static int __init early_xmon(char *p)
448{
449 /* ensure xmon is enabled */
450 if (p) {
451 if (strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0)
452 xmon_init(1);
453 if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0)
454 xmon_init(0);
455 if (strncmp(p, "early", 5) != 0)
456 return 0;
457 }
458 xmon_init(1);
Michael Ellerman480f6f32006-05-17 18:00:41 +1000459 do_early_xmon = 1;
Paul Mackerrasfca5dcd2005-11-08 22:55:08 +1100460
461 return 0;
462}
463early_param("xmon", early_xmon);
464#endif
Michael Neulinge5c6c8e2006-03-14 00:11:50 -0500465
466static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
467{
468 struct device_node *np;
469 struct platform_device *pd;
470 int ret;
471
472 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,100");
473 of_node_put(np);
474 if (!np)
475 return -ENODEV;
476
477 pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
478 if (!pd)
479 return -ENOMEM;
480
481 ret = platform_device_add(pd);
482 if (ret)
483 platform_device_put(pd);
484
485 return ret;
486}
487device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
Dmitry Torokhov95d465f2006-04-02 00:08:05 -0500488
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100489void probe_machine(void)
490{
491 extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_start;
492 extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_end;
493
494 /*
495 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
496 * one for the current machine type
497 */
498 DBG("Probing machine type ...\n");
499
500 for (machine_id = &__machine_desc_start;
501 machine_id < &__machine_desc_end;
502 machine_id++) {
503 DBG(" %s ...", machine_id->name);
504 memcpy(&ppc_md, machine_id, sizeof(struct machdep_calls));
505 if (ppc_md.probe()) {
506 DBG(" match !\n");
507 break;
508 }
509 DBG("\n");
510 }
511 /* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
512 if (machine_id >= &__machine_desc_end) {
513 DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");
514 for (;;);
515 }
516
517 printk(KERN_INFO "Using %s machine description\n", ppc_md.name);
518}
David Woodhouse1269277a2006-04-24 23:22:17 +0100519
520int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
521{
522 if (ppc_md.check_legacy_ioport == NULL)
523 return 0;
524 return ppc_md.check_legacy_ioport(base_port);
525}
526EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);
Kumar Gala7e990262006-05-05 00:02:08 -0500527
528static int ppc_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this,
529 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
530{
531 ppc_md.panic(ptr); /* May not return */
532 return NOTIFY_DONE;
533}
534
535static struct notifier_block ppc_panic_block = {
536 .notifier_call = ppc_panic_event,
537 .priority = INT_MIN /* may not return; must be done last */
538};
539
540void __init setup_panic(void)
541{
542 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &ppc_panic_block);
543}