Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * include/asm-s390/uaccess.h |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * S390 version |
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation |
| 6 | * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com), |
| 7 | * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h" |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | #ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H |
| 12 | #define __S390_UACCESS_H |
| 13 | |
| 14 | /* |
| 15 | * User space memory access functions |
| 16 | */ |
| 17 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #define VERIFY_READ 0 |
| 21 | #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 |
| 22 | |
| 23 | |
| 24 | /* |
| 25 | * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be |
| 26 | * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with |
| 27 | * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed. |
| 28 | * |
| 29 | * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed. |
| 30 | */ |
| 31 | |
| 32 | #define MAKE_MM_SEG(a) ((mm_segment_t) { (a) }) |
| 33 | |
| 34 | |
| 35 | #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0) |
| 36 | #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(1) |
| 37 | |
| 38 | #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS) |
| 39 | #define get_fs() (current->thread.mm_segment) |
| 40 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | #define set_fs(x) \ |
| 42 | ({ \ |
| 43 | unsigned long __pto; \ |
| 44 | current->thread.mm_segment = (x); \ |
| 45 | __pto = current->thread.mm_segment.ar4 ? \ |
| 46 | S390_lowcore.user_asce : S390_lowcore.kernel_asce; \ |
Martin Schwidefsky | 94c12cc | 2006-09-28 16:56:43 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | __ctl_load(__pto, 7, 7); \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | }) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 49 | |
| 50 | #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | |
Al Viro | 793af24 | 2006-02-01 06:55:59 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | static inline int __access_ok(const void __user *addr, unsigned long size) |
Martin Schwidefsky | a63a493 | 2006-01-06 00:19:09 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | { |
| 55 | return 1; |
| 56 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | #define access_ok(type,addr,size) __access_ok(addr,size) |
| 58 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | /* |
| 60 | * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the |
| 61 | * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is |
| 62 | * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are |
| 63 | * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out |
| 64 | * what to do. |
| 65 | * |
| 66 | * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line |
| 67 | * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, |
| 68 | * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude |
| 69 | * on our cache or tlb entries. |
| 70 | */ |
| 71 | |
| 72 | struct exception_table_entry |
| 73 | { |
| 74 | unsigned long insn, fixup; |
| 75 | }; |
| 76 | |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | struct uaccess_ops { |
| 78 | size_t (*copy_from_user)(size_t, const void __user *, void *); |
| 79 | size_t (*copy_from_user_small)(size_t, const void __user *, void *); |
| 80 | size_t (*copy_to_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void *); |
| 81 | size_t (*copy_to_user_small)(size_t, void __user *, const void *); |
| 82 | size_t (*copy_in_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void __user *); |
| 83 | size_t (*clear_user)(size_t, void __user *); |
| 84 | size_t (*strnlen_user)(size_t, const char __user *); |
| 85 | size_t (*strncpy_from_user)(size_t, const char __user *, char *); |
| 86 | int (*futex_atomic_op)(int op, int __user *, int oparg, int *old); |
| 87 | int (*futex_atomic_cmpxchg)(int __user *, int old, int new); |
| 88 | }; |
| 89 | |
| 90 | extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess; |
| 91 | extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_std; |
Gerald Schaefer | 6c2a9e6 | 2006-09-20 15:59:44 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 92 | extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos; |
Gerald Schaefer | c1821c2 | 2007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos_switch; |
| 94 | extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_pt; |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | |
| 96 | static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x) |
| 97 | { |
| 98 | size = uaccess.copy_to_user_small(size, ptr, x); |
| 99 | return size ? -EFAULT : size; |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | |
| 102 | static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x) |
| 103 | { |
| 104 | size = uaccess.copy_from_user_small(size, ptr, x); |
| 105 | return size ? -EFAULT : size; |
| 106 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 107 | |
| 108 | /* |
| 109 | * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically |
| 110 | * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type. |
| 111 | */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ |
| 113 | ({ \ |
| 114 | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \ |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 115 | int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ |
Al Viro | 17566c3 | 2005-08-23 22:48:22 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 116 | __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \ |
| 118 | case 1: \ |
| 119 | case 2: \ |
| 120 | case 4: \ |
| 121 | case 8: \ |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | __pu_err = __put_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \ |
| 123 | ptr, &__x); \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 124 | break; \ |
| 125 | default: \ |
| 126 | __put_user_bad(); \ |
| 127 | break; \ |
| 128 | } \ |
| 129 | __pu_err; \ |
| 130 | }) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | |
| 132 | #define put_user(x, ptr) \ |
| 133 | ({ \ |
| 134 | might_sleep(); \ |
| 135 | __put_user(x, ptr); \ |
| 136 | }) |
| 137 | |
| 138 | |
| 139 | extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); |
| 140 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 141 | #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ |
| 142 | ({ \ |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \ |
| 144 | __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
Martin Schwidefsky | 1047aa7 | 2005-11-07 00:59:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 146 | case 1: { \ |
| 147 | unsigned char __x; \ |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \ |
| 149 | ptr, &__x); \ |
Al Viro | 97fa5a6 | 2006-02-03 20:11:52 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 150 | (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 151 | break; \ |
Martin Schwidefsky | 1047aa7 | 2005-11-07 00:59:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 152 | }; \ |
| 153 | case 2: { \ |
| 154 | unsigned short __x; \ |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \ |
| 156 | ptr, &__x); \ |
Al Viro | 97fa5a6 | 2006-02-03 20:11:52 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 157 | (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ |
Martin Schwidefsky | 1047aa7 | 2005-11-07 00:59:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 158 | break; \ |
| 159 | }; \ |
| 160 | case 4: { \ |
| 161 | unsigned int __x; \ |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 162 | __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \ |
| 163 | ptr, &__x); \ |
Al Viro | 97fa5a6 | 2006-02-03 20:11:52 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ |
Martin Schwidefsky | 1047aa7 | 2005-11-07 00:59:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 165 | break; \ |
| 166 | }; \ |
| 167 | case 8: { \ |
| 168 | unsigned long long __x; \ |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 169 | __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \ |
| 170 | ptr, &__x); \ |
Al Viro | 97fa5a6 | 2006-02-03 20:11:52 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ |
Martin Schwidefsky | 1047aa7 | 2005-11-07 00:59:11 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 172 | break; \ |
| 173 | }; \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 174 | default: \ |
| 175 | __get_user_bad(); \ |
| 176 | break; \ |
| 177 | } \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 178 | __gu_err; \ |
| 179 | }) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 180 | |
| 181 | #define get_user(x, ptr) \ |
| 182 | ({ \ |
| 183 | might_sleep(); \ |
| 184 | __get_user(x, ptr); \ |
| 185 | }) |
| 186 | |
| 187 | extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); |
| 188 | |
| 189 | #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user |
| 190 | #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user |
| 191 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 192 | /** |
| 193 | * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking. |
| 194 | * @to: Destination address, in user space. |
| 195 | * @from: Source address, in kernel space. |
| 196 | * @n: Number of bytes to copy. |
| 197 | * |
| 198 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep. |
| 199 | * |
| 200 | * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check |
| 201 | * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. |
| 202 | * |
| 203 | * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. |
| 204 | * On success, this will be zero. |
| 205 | */ |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 206 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 207 | __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) |
| 208 | { |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 209 | if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256)) |
| 210 | return uaccess.copy_to_user_small(n, to, from); |
| 211 | else |
| 212 | return uaccess.copy_to_user(n, to, from); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 213 | } |
| 214 | |
| 215 | #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user |
| 216 | #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /** |
| 219 | * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space. |
| 220 | * @to: Destination address, in user space. |
| 221 | * @from: Source address, in kernel space. |
| 222 | * @n: Number of bytes to copy. |
| 223 | * |
| 224 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep. |
| 225 | * |
| 226 | * Copy data from kernel space to user space. |
| 227 | * |
| 228 | * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. |
| 229 | * On success, this will be zero. |
| 230 | */ |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 231 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) |
| 233 | { |
| 234 | might_sleep(); |
| 235 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) |
| 236 | n = __copy_to_user(to, from, n); |
| 237 | return n; |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 240 | /** |
| 241 | * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking. |
| 242 | * @to: Destination address, in kernel space. |
| 243 | * @from: Source address, in user space. |
| 244 | * @n: Number of bytes to copy. |
| 245 | * |
| 246 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep. |
| 247 | * |
| 248 | * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check |
| 249 | * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. |
| 250 | * |
| 251 | * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. |
| 252 | * On success, this will be zero. |
| 253 | * |
| 254 | * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied |
| 255 | * data to the requested size using zero bytes. |
| 256 | */ |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 257 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 258 | __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
| 259 | { |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256)) |
| 261 | return uaccess.copy_from_user_small(n, from, to); |
| 262 | else |
| 263 | return uaccess.copy_from_user(n, from, to); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 264 | } |
| 265 | |
| 266 | /** |
| 267 | * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space. |
| 268 | * @to: Destination address, in kernel space. |
| 269 | * @from: Source address, in user space. |
| 270 | * @n: Number of bytes to copy. |
| 271 | * |
| 272 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep. |
| 273 | * |
| 274 | * Copy data from user space to kernel space. |
| 275 | * |
| 276 | * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. |
| 277 | * On success, this will be zero. |
| 278 | * |
| 279 | * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied |
| 280 | * data to the requested size using zero bytes. |
| 281 | */ |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 282 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 283 | copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
| 284 | { |
| 285 | might_sleep(); |
| 286 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)) |
| 287 | n = __copy_from_user(to, from, n); |
| 288 | else |
| 289 | memset(to, 0, n); |
| 290 | return n; |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 293 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 294 | __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
| 295 | { |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 296 | return uaccess.copy_in_user(n, to, from); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 297 | } |
| 298 | |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 299 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 300 | copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
| 301 | { |
| 302 | might_sleep(); |
| 303 | if (__access_ok(from,n) && __access_ok(to,n)) |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 304 | n = __copy_in_user(to, from, n); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 305 | return n; |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | |
| 308 | /* |
| 309 | * Copy a null terminated string from userspace. |
| 310 | */ |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 311 | static inline long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 312 | strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count) |
| 313 | { |
| 314 | long res = -EFAULT; |
| 315 | might_sleep(); |
| 316 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1)) |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 317 | res = uaccess.strncpy_from_user(count, src, dst); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 318 | return res; |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 321 | static inline unsigned long |
| 322 | strnlen_user(const char __user * src, unsigned long n) |
| 323 | { |
| 324 | might_sleep(); |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 325 | return uaccess.strnlen_user(n, src); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 326 | } |
| 327 | |
| 328 | /** |
| 329 | * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space. |
| 330 | * @str: The string to measure. |
| 331 | * |
| 332 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep. |
| 333 | * |
| 334 | * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space. |
| 335 | * |
| 336 | * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL. |
| 337 | * On exception, returns 0. |
| 338 | * |
| 339 | * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to |
| 340 | * consider using strnlen_user() instead. |
| 341 | */ |
| 342 | #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL) |
| 343 | |
| 344 | /* |
| 345 | * Zero Userspace |
| 346 | */ |
| 347 | |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 348 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 349 | __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) |
| 350 | { |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 351 | return uaccess.clear_user(n, to); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 352 | } |
| 353 | |
Heiko Carstens | f7675ad | 2006-12-04 15:39:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 354 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) |
| 356 | { |
| 357 | might_sleep(); |
| 358 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) |
Gerald Schaefer | d02765d | 2006-09-20 15:59:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 359 | n = uaccess.clear_user(n, to); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 360 | return n; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | #endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */ |