blob: 412a5aa0ef94858ade3a32de9e81dfdbdf44d925 [file] [log] [blame]
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +08001/*
2 * 8253/8254 interval timer emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Intel Corporation
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Keir Fraser, XenSource Inc
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
Nicolas Kaiser9611c182010-10-06 14:23:22 +02008 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +08009 *
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
16 *
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19 *
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 * THE SOFTWARE.
27 *
28 * Authors:
29 * Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
30 * Based on QEMU and Xen.
31 */
32
Joe Perchesa78d96262009-12-09 10:45:35 -080033#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pit: " fmt
34
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +080035#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090036#include <linux/slab.h>
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +080037
38#include "irq.h"
39#include "i8254.h"
40
41#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
Roman Zippel6f6d6a12008-05-01 04:34:28 -070042#define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +080043#else
44#define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
45#endif
46
47#define RW_STATE_LSB 1
48#define RW_STATE_MSB 2
49#define RW_STATE_WORD0 3
50#define RW_STATE_WORD1 4
51
52/* Compute with 96 bit intermediate result: (a*b)/c */
53static u64 muldiv64(u64 a, u32 b, u32 c)
54{
55 union {
56 u64 ll;
57 struct {
58 u32 low, high;
59 } l;
60 } u, res;
61 u64 rl, rh;
62
63 u.ll = a;
64 rl = (u64)u.l.low * (u64)b;
65 rh = (u64)u.l.high * (u64)b;
66 rh += (rl >> 32);
Roman Zippel6f6d6a12008-05-01 04:34:28 -070067 res.l.high = div64_u64(rh, c);
68 res.l.low = div64_u64(((mod_64(rh, c) << 32) + (rl & 0xffffffff)), c);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +080069 return res.ll;
70}
71
72static void pit_set_gate(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val)
73{
74 struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
75 &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
76
77 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
78
79 switch (c->mode) {
80 default:
81 case 0:
82 case 4:
83 /* XXX: just disable/enable counting */
84 break;
85 case 1:
86 case 2:
87 case 3:
88 case 5:
89 /* Restart counting on rising edge. */
90 if (c->gate < val)
91 c->count_load_time = ktime_get();
92 break;
93 }
94
95 c->gate = val;
96}
97
Harvey Harrison8b2cf732008-04-27 12:14:13 -070098static int pit_get_gate(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +080099{
100 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
101
102 return kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel].gate;
103}
104
Marcelo Tosattifd668422009-02-23 10:57:40 -0300105static s64 __kpit_elapsed(struct kvm *kvm)
106{
107 s64 elapsed;
108 ktime_t remaining;
109 struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state;
110
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300111 if (!ps->period)
Marcelo Tosatti0ff77872009-07-02 20:02:15 -0300112 return 0;
113
Marcelo Tosattiede2ccc2009-04-08 13:14:19 -0300114 /*
115 * The Counter does not stop when it reaches zero. In
116 * Modes 0, 1, 4, and 5 the Counter ``wraps around'' to
117 * the highest count, either FFFF hex for binary counting
118 * or 9999 for BCD counting, and continues counting.
119 * Modes 2 and 3 are periodic; the Counter reloads
120 * itself with the initial count and continues counting
121 * from there.
122 */
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300123 remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&ps->timer);
124 elapsed = ps->period - ktime_to_ns(remaining);
Marcelo Tosattifd668422009-02-23 10:57:40 -0300125
126 return elapsed;
127}
128
129static s64 kpit_elapsed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c,
130 int channel)
131{
132 if (channel == 0)
133 return __kpit_elapsed(kvm);
134
135 return ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), c->count_load_time));
136}
137
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800138static int pit_get_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
139{
140 struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
141 &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
142 s64 d, t;
143 int counter;
144
145 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
146
Marcelo Tosattifd668422009-02-23 10:57:40 -0300147 t = kpit_elapsed(kvm, c, channel);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800148 d = muldiv64(t, KVM_PIT_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC);
149
150 switch (c->mode) {
151 case 0:
152 case 1:
153 case 4:
154 case 5:
155 counter = (c->count - d) & 0xffff;
156 break;
157 case 3:
158 /* XXX: may be incorrect for odd counts */
159 counter = c->count - (mod_64((2 * d), c->count));
160 break;
161 default:
162 counter = c->count - mod_64(d, c->count);
163 break;
164 }
165 return counter;
166}
167
168static int pit_get_out(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
169{
170 struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
171 &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
172 s64 d, t;
173 int out;
174
175 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
176
Marcelo Tosattifd668422009-02-23 10:57:40 -0300177 t = kpit_elapsed(kvm, c, channel);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800178 d = muldiv64(t, KVM_PIT_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC);
179
180 switch (c->mode) {
181 default:
182 case 0:
183 out = (d >= c->count);
184 break;
185 case 1:
186 out = (d < c->count);
187 break;
188 case 2:
189 out = ((mod_64(d, c->count) == 0) && (d != 0));
190 break;
191 case 3:
192 out = (mod_64(d, c->count) < ((c->count + 1) >> 1));
193 break;
194 case 4:
195 case 5:
196 out = (d == c->count);
197 break;
198 }
199
200 return out;
201}
202
203static void pit_latch_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
204{
205 struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
206 &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
207
208 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
209
210 if (!c->count_latched) {
211 c->latched_count = pit_get_count(kvm, channel);
212 c->count_latched = c->rw_mode;
213 }
214}
215
216static void pit_latch_status(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
217{
218 struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
219 &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
220
221 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
222
223 if (!c->status_latched) {
224 /* TODO: Return NULL COUNT (bit 6). */
225 c->status = ((pit_get_out(kvm, channel) << 7) |
226 (c->rw_mode << 4) |
227 (c->mode << 1) |
228 c->bcd);
229 c->status_latched = 1;
230 }
231}
232
Harvey Harrisonee032c92008-08-11 16:54:20 -0700233static void kvm_pit_ack_irq(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
Marcelo Tosatti3cf57fe2008-07-26 17:01:01 -0300234{
235 struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = container_of(kian, struct kvm_kpit_state,
236 irq_ack_notifier);
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400237 int value;
238
239 spin_lock(&ps->inject_lock);
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300240 value = atomic_dec_return(&ps->pending);
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400241 if (value < 0)
242 /* spurious acks can be generated if, for example, the
243 * PIC is being reset. Handle it gracefully here
244 */
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300245 atomic_inc(&ps->pending);
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400246 else if (value > 0)
247 /* in this case, we had multiple outstanding pit interrupts
248 * that we needed to inject. Reinject
249 */
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200250 queue_kthread_work(&ps->pit->worker, &ps->pit->expired);
Marcelo Tosatti3cf57fe2008-07-26 17:01:01 -0300251 ps->irq_ack = 1;
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400252 spin_unlock(&ps->inject_lock);
Marcelo Tosatti3cf57fe2008-07-26 17:01:01 -0300253}
254
Marcelo Tosatti2f599712008-05-27 12:10:20 -0300255void __kvm_migrate_pit_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
256{
257 struct kvm_pit *pit = vcpu->kvm->arch.vpit;
258 struct hrtimer *timer;
259
Gleb Natapovc5af89b2009-06-09 15:56:26 +0300260 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu) || !pit)
Marcelo Tosatti2f599712008-05-27 12:10:20 -0300261 return;
262
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300263 timer = &pit->pit_state.timer;
Marcelo Tosatti2f599712008-05-27 12:10:20 -0300264 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
Arjan van de Venbeb20d522008-09-01 14:55:57 -0700265 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
Marcelo Tosatti2f599712008-05-27 12:10:20 -0300266}
267
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400268static void destroy_pit_timer(struct kvm_pit *pit)
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800269{
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300270 hrtimer_cancel(&pit->pit_state.timer);
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200271 flush_kthread_work(&pit->expired);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800272}
273
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200274static void pit_do_work(struct kthread_work *work)
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400275{
276 struct kvm_pit *pit = container_of(work, struct kvm_pit, expired);
277 struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
278 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
279 int i;
280 struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &pit->pit_state;
281 int inject = 0;
282
283 /* Try to inject pending interrupts when
284 * last one has been acked.
285 */
286 spin_lock(&ps->inject_lock);
287 if (ps->irq_ack) {
288 ps->irq_ack = 0;
289 inject = 1;
290 }
291 spin_unlock(&ps->inject_lock);
292 if (inject) {
Yang Zhangaa2fbe62013-04-11 19:21:40 +0800293 kvm_set_irq(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id, 0, 1, false);
294 kvm_set_irq(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id, 0, 0, false);
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400295
296 /*
297 * Provides NMI watchdog support via Virtual Wire mode.
298 * The route is: PIT -> PIC -> LVT0 in NMI mode.
299 *
300 * Note: Our Virtual Wire implementation is simplified, only
301 * propagating PIT interrupts to all VCPUs when they have set
302 * LVT0 to NMI delivery. Other PIC interrupts are just sent to
303 * VCPU0, and only if its LVT0 is in EXTINT mode.
304 */
305 if (kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode > 0)
306 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
307 kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(vcpu);
308 }
309}
310
311static enum hrtimer_restart pit_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
312{
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300313 struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = container_of(data, struct kvm_kpit_state, timer);
314 struct kvm_pit *pt = ps->kvm->arch.vpit;
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400315
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300316 if (ps->reinject || !atomic_read(&ps->pending)) {
317 atomic_inc(&ps->pending);
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200318 queue_kthread_work(&pt->worker, &pt->expired);
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400319 }
320
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300321 if (ps->is_periodic) {
322 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ps->timer, ps->period);
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400323 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
324 } else
325 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
326}
327
Jan Kiszka0924ab22011-12-14 19:25:13 +0100328static void create_pit_timer(struct kvm *kvm, u32 val, int is_period)
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800329{
Jan Kiszka0924ab22011-12-14 19:25:13 +0100330 struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800331 s64 interval;
332
Jan Kiszkaa6477952011-12-14 19:25:33 +0100333 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || ps->flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY)
Jan Kiszka0924ab22011-12-14 19:25:13 +0100334 return;
335
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800336 interval = muldiv64(val, NSEC_PER_SEC, KVM_PIT_FREQ);
337
Joe Perchesa78d96262009-12-09 10:45:35 -0800338 pr_debug("create pit timer, interval is %llu nsec\n", interval);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800339
340 /* TODO The new value only affected after the retriggered */
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300341 hrtimer_cancel(&ps->timer);
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200342 flush_kthread_work(&ps->pit->expired);
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300343 ps->period = interval;
Marcelo Tosattid3c7b772009-02-23 10:57:41 -0300344 ps->is_periodic = is_period;
345
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300346 ps->timer.function = pit_timer_fn;
347 ps->kvm = ps->pit->kvm;
Marcelo Tosattid3c7b772009-02-23 10:57:41 -0300348
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300349 atomic_set(&ps->pending, 0);
Marcelo Tosatti3cf57fe2008-07-26 17:01:01 -0300350 ps->irq_ack = 1;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800351
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300352 hrtimer_start(&ps->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), interval),
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800353 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
354}
355
356static void pit_load_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val)
357{
358 struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state;
359
360 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&ps->lock));
361
Joe Perchesa78d96262009-12-09 10:45:35 -0800362 pr_debug("load_count val is %d, channel is %d\n", val, channel);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800363
364 /*
Marcelo Tosattiede2ccc2009-04-08 13:14:19 -0300365 * The largest possible initial count is 0; this is equivalent
366 * to 216 for binary counting and 104 for BCD counting.
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800367 */
368 if (val == 0)
369 val = 0x10000;
370
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800371 ps->channels[channel].count = val;
372
Marcelo Tosattifd668422009-02-23 10:57:40 -0300373 if (channel != 0) {
374 ps->channels[channel].count_load_time = ktime_get();
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800375 return;
Marcelo Tosattifd668422009-02-23 10:57:40 -0300376 }
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800377
378 /* Two types of timer
379 * mode 1 is one shot, mode 2 is period, otherwise del timer */
380 switch (ps->channels[0].mode) {
Marcelo Tosattiede2ccc2009-04-08 13:14:19 -0300381 case 0:
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800382 case 1:
Marcelo Tosattiece15ba2008-04-30 13:23:54 -0300383 /* FIXME: enhance mode 4 precision */
384 case 4:
Jan Kiszkaa6477952011-12-14 19:25:33 +0100385 create_pit_timer(kvm, val, 0);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800386 break;
387 case 2:
Aurelien Jarnof6975542008-05-02 17:02:23 +0200388 case 3:
Jan Kiszkaa6477952011-12-14 19:25:33 +0100389 create_pit_timer(kvm, val, 1);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800390 break;
391 default:
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400392 destroy_pit_timer(kvm->arch.vpit);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800393 }
394}
395
Beth Kone9f42752009-07-07 11:50:38 -0400396void kvm_pit_load_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val, int hpet_legacy_start)
Sheng Yange0f63cb2008-03-04 00:50:59 +0800397{
Beth Kone9f42752009-07-07 11:50:38 -0400398 u8 saved_mode;
399 if (hpet_legacy_start) {
400 /* save existing mode for later reenablement */
401 saved_mode = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode;
402 kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode = 0xff; /* disable timer */
403 pit_load_count(kvm, channel, val);
404 kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode = saved_mode;
405 } else {
406 pit_load_count(kvm, channel, val);
407 }
Sheng Yange0f63cb2008-03-04 00:50:59 +0800408}
409
Gregory Haskinsd76685c2009-06-01 12:54:50 -0400410static inline struct kvm_pit *dev_to_pit(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
411{
412 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_pit, dev);
413}
414
415static inline struct kvm_pit *speaker_to_pit(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
416{
417 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_pit, speaker_dev);
418}
419
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300420static inline int pit_in_range(gpa_t addr)
421{
422 return ((addr >= KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS) &&
423 (addr < KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS + KVM_PIT_MEM_LENGTH));
424}
425
426static int pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
427 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800428{
Gregory Haskinsd76685c2009-06-01 12:54:50 -0400429 struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800430 struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
431 struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
432 int channel, access;
433 struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *s;
434 u32 val = *(u32 *) data;
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300435 if (!pit_in_range(addr))
436 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800437
438 val &= 0xff;
439 addr &= KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
440
441 mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
442
443 if (val != 0)
Joe Perchesa78d96262009-12-09 10:45:35 -0800444 pr_debug("write addr is 0x%x, len is %d, val is 0x%x\n",
445 (unsigned int)addr, len, val);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800446
447 if (addr == 3) {
448 channel = val >> 6;
449 if (channel == 3) {
450 /* Read-Back Command. */
451 for (channel = 0; channel < 3; channel++) {
452 s = &pit_state->channels[channel];
453 if (val & (2 << channel)) {
454 if (!(val & 0x20))
455 pit_latch_count(kvm, channel);
456 if (!(val & 0x10))
457 pit_latch_status(kvm, channel);
458 }
459 }
460 } else {
461 /* Select Counter <channel>. */
462 s = &pit_state->channels[channel];
463 access = (val >> 4) & KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
464 if (access == 0) {
465 pit_latch_count(kvm, channel);
466 } else {
467 s->rw_mode = access;
468 s->read_state = access;
469 s->write_state = access;
470 s->mode = (val >> 1) & 7;
471 if (s->mode > 5)
472 s->mode -= 4;
473 s->bcd = val & 1;
474 }
475 }
476 } else {
477 /* Write Count. */
478 s = &pit_state->channels[addr];
479 switch (s->write_state) {
480 default:
481 case RW_STATE_LSB:
482 pit_load_count(kvm, addr, val);
483 break;
484 case RW_STATE_MSB:
485 pit_load_count(kvm, addr, val << 8);
486 break;
487 case RW_STATE_WORD0:
488 s->write_latch = val;
489 s->write_state = RW_STATE_WORD1;
490 break;
491 case RW_STATE_WORD1:
492 pit_load_count(kvm, addr, s->write_latch | (val << 8));
493 s->write_state = RW_STATE_WORD0;
494 break;
495 }
496 }
497
498 mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300499 return 0;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800500}
501
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300502static int pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
503 gpa_t addr, int len, void *data)
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800504{
Gregory Haskinsd76685c2009-06-01 12:54:50 -0400505 struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800506 struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
507 struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
508 int ret, count;
509 struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *s;
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300510 if (!pit_in_range(addr))
511 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800512
513 addr &= KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
Marcelo Tosattiee73f652010-01-29 17:28:41 -0200514 if (addr == 3)
515 return 0;
516
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800517 s = &pit_state->channels[addr];
518
519 mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
520
521 if (s->status_latched) {
522 s->status_latched = 0;
523 ret = s->status;
524 } else if (s->count_latched) {
525 switch (s->count_latched) {
526 default:
527 case RW_STATE_LSB:
528 ret = s->latched_count & 0xff;
529 s->count_latched = 0;
530 break;
531 case RW_STATE_MSB:
532 ret = s->latched_count >> 8;
533 s->count_latched = 0;
534 break;
535 case RW_STATE_WORD0:
536 ret = s->latched_count & 0xff;
537 s->count_latched = RW_STATE_MSB;
538 break;
539 }
540 } else {
541 switch (s->read_state) {
542 default:
543 case RW_STATE_LSB:
544 count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
545 ret = count & 0xff;
546 break;
547 case RW_STATE_MSB:
548 count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
549 ret = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
550 break;
551 case RW_STATE_WORD0:
552 count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
553 ret = count & 0xff;
554 s->read_state = RW_STATE_WORD1;
555 break;
556 case RW_STATE_WORD1:
557 count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
558 ret = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
559 s->read_state = RW_STATE_WORD0;
560 break;
561 }
562 }
563
564 if (len > sizeof(ret))
565 len = sizeof(ret);
566 memcpy(data, (char *)&ret, len);
567
568 mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300569 return 0;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800570}
571
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300572static int speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
573 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800574{
Gregory Haskinsd76685c2009-06-01 12:54:50 -0400575 struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800576 struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
577 struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
578 u32 val = *(u32 *) data;
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300579 if (addr != KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS)
580 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800581
582 mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
583 pit_state->speaker_data_on = (val >> 1) & 1;
584 pit_set_gate(kvm, 2, val & 1);
585 mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300586 return 0;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800587}
588
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300589static int speaker_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
590 gpa_t addr, int len, void *data)
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800591{
Gregory Haskinsd76685c2009-06-01 12:54:50 -0400592 struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800593 struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
594 struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
595 unsigned int refresh_clock;
596 int ret;
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300597 if (addr != KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS)
598 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800599
600 /* Refresh clock toggles at about 15us. We approximate as 2^14ns. */
601 refresh_clock = ((unsigned int)ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) >> 14) & 1;
602
603 mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
604 ret = ((pit_state->speaker_data_on << 1) | pit_get_gate(kvm, 2) |
605 (pit_get_out(kvm, 2) << 5) | (refresh_clock << 4));
606 if (len > sizeof(ret))
607 len = sizeof(ret);
608 memcpy(data, (char *)&ret, len);
609 mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
Michael S. Tsirkinbda90202009-06-29 22:24:32 +0300610 return 0;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800611}
612
Sheng Yang308b0f22008-03-13 10:22:26 +0800613void kvm_pit_reset(struct kvm_pit *pit)
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800614{
615 int i;
Sheng Yang308b0f22008-03-13 10:22:26 +0800616 struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c;
617
618 mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
Beth Kone9f42752009-07-07 11:50:38 -0400619 pit->pit_state.flags = 0;
Sheng Yang308b0f22008-03-13 10:22:26 +0800620 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
621 c = &pit->pit_state.channels[i];
622 c->mode = 0xff;
623 c->gate = (i != 2);
624 pit_load_count(pit->kvm, i, 0);
625 }
626 mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
627
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300628 atomic_set(&pit->pit_state.pending, 0);
Marcelo Tosatti3cf57fe2008-07-26 17:01:01 -0300629 pit->pit_state.irq_ack = 1;
Sheng Yang308b0f22008-03-13 10:22:26 +0800630}
631
Avi Kivity4780c6592009-01-04 18:06:06 +0200632static void pit_mask_notifer(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool mask)
633{
634 struct kvm_pit *pit = container_of(kimn, struct kvm_pit, mask_notifier);
635
636 if (!mask) {
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300637 atomic_set(&pit->pit_state.pending, 0);
Avi Kivity4780c6592009-01-04 18:06:06 +0200638 pit->pit_state.irq_ack = 1;
639 }
640}
641
Gregory Haskinsd76685c2009-06-01 12:54:50 -0400642static const struct kvm_io_device_ops pit_dev_ops = {
643 .read = pit_ioport_read,
644 .write = pit_ioport_write,
Gregory Haskinsd76685c2009-06-01 12:54:50 -0400645};
646
647static const struct kvm_io_device_ops speaker_dev_ops = {
648 .read = speaker_ioport_read,
649 .write = speaker_ioport_write,
Gregory Haskinsd76685c2009-06-01 12:54:50 -0400650};
651
Marcelo Tosatti79fac952009-12-23 14:35:26 -0200652/* Caller must hold slots_lock */
Jan Kiszkac5ff41c2009-05-14 22:42:53 +0200653struct kvm_pit *kvm_create_pit(struct kvm *kvm, u32 flags)
Sheng Yang308b0f22008-03-13 10:22:26 +0800654{
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800655 struct kvm_pit *pit;
656 struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state;
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200657 struct pid *pid;
658 pid_t pid_nr;
Gregory Haskins090b7af2009-07-07 17:08:44 -0400659 int ret;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800660
661 pit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_pit), GFP_KERNEL);
662 if (!pit)
663 return NULL;
664
Sheng Yang5550af42008-10-15 20:15:06 +0800665 pit->irq_source_id = kvm_request_irq_source_id(kvm);
Avi Kivitye17d1dc2008-11-11 13:09:36 +0200666 if (pit->irq_source_id < 0) {
667 kfree(pit);
Sheng Yang5550af42008-10-15 20:15:06 +0800668 return NULL;
Avi Kivitye17d1dc2008-11-11 13:09:36 +0200669 }
Sheng Yang5550af42008-10-15 20:15:06 +0800670
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800671 mutex_init(&pit->pit_state.lock);
672 mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400673 spin_lock_init(&pit->pit_state.inject_lock);
674
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200675 pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
676 pid_nr = pid_vnr(pid);
677 put_pid(pid);
678
679 init_kthread_worker(&pit->worker);
680 pit->worker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &pit->worker,
681 "kvm-pit/%d", pid_nr);
682 if (IS_ERR(pit->worker_task)) {
Jiri Slaby673813e2010-07-07 15:02:25 +0200683 mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
Xiao Guangrong6b5d7a92010-08-17 15:02:12 +0800684 kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, pit->irq_source_id);
Chris Lalancette33572ac2010-06-16 17:11:11 -0400685 kfree(pit);
686 return NULL;
687 }
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200688 init_kthread_work(&pit->expired, pit_do_work);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800689
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800690 kvm->arch.vpit = pit;
691 pit->kvm = kvm;
692
693 pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
694 pit_state->pit = pit;
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300695 hrtimer_init(&pit_state->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
Marcelo Tosatti3cf57fe2008-07-26 17:01:01 -0300696 pit_state->irq_ack_notifier.gsi = 0;
697 pit_state->irq_ack_notifier.irq_acked = kvm_pit_ack_irq;
698 kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &pit_state->irq_ack_notifier);
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300699 pit_state->reinject = true;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800700 mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
701
Sheng Yang308b0f22008-03-13 10:22:26 +0800702 kvm_pit_reset(pit);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800703
Avi Kivity4780c6592009-01-04 18:06:06 +0200704 pit->mask_notifier.func = pit_mask_notifer;
705 kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0, &pit->mask_notifier);
706
Gregory Haskins6b66ac12009-06-01 12:54:56 -0400707 kvm_iodevice_init(&pit->dev, &pit_dev_ops);
Sasha Levin743eeb02011-07-27 16:00:48 +0300708 ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS,
709 KVM_PIT_MEM_LENGTH, &pit->dev);
Gregory Haskins090b7af2009-07-07 17:08:44 -0400710 if (ret < 0)
711 goto fail;
Gregory Haskins6b66ac12009-06-01 12:54:56 -0400712
713 if (flags & KVM_PIT_SPEAKER_DUMMY) {
714 kvm_iodevice_init(&pit->speaker_dev, &speaker_dev_ops);
Marcelo Tosattie93f8a02009-12-23 14:35:24 -0200715 ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
Sasha Levin743eeb02011-07-27 16:00:48 +0300716 KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS, 4,
717 &pit->speaker_dev);
Gregory Haskins090b7af2009-07-07 17:08:44 -0400718 if (ret < 0)
719 goto fail_unregister;
Gregory Haskins6b66ac12009-06-01 12:54:56 -0400720 }
721
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800722 return pit;
Gregory Haskins090b7af2009-07-07 17:08:44 -0400723
724fail_unregister:
Marcelo Tosattie93f8a02009-12-23 14:35:24 -0200725 kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &pit->dev);
Gregory Haskins090b7af2009-07-07 17:08:44 -0400726
727fail:
Wei Yongjund225f532010-02-08 17:03:51 +0800728 kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0, &pit->mask_notifier);
729 kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &pit_state->irq_ack_notifier);
730 kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, pit->irq_source_id);
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200731 kthread_stop(pit->worker_task);
Gregory Haskins090b7af2009-07-07 17:08:44 -0400732 kfree(pit);
733 return NULL;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800734}
735
736void kvm_free_pit(struct kvm *kvm)
737{
738 struct hrtimer *timer;
739
740 if (kvm->arch.vpit) {
Xiao Guangrongaea924f2010-07-10 17:37:56 +0800741 kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &kvm->arch.vpit->dev);
742 kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
743 &kvm->arch.vpit->speaker_dev);
Avi Kivity4780c6592009-01-04 18:06:06 +0200744 kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0,
745 &kvm->arch.vpit->mask_notifier);
Gleb Natapov84fde242009-07-16 17:03:30 +0300746 kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm,
747 &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.irq_ack_notifier);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800748 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
Avi Kivity26ef1922012-07-26 18:01:53 +0300749 timer = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.timer;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800750 hrtimer_cancel(timer);
Jan Kiszkab6ddf052012-04-24 16:40:17 +0200751 flush_kthread_work(&kvm->arch.vpit->expired);
752 kthread_stop(kvm->arch.vpit->worker_task);
Sheng Yang5550af42008-10-15 20:15:06 +0800753 kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id);
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800754 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
755 kfree(kvm->arch.vpit);
756 }
757}