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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001###
2# This makefile is used to generate the kernel documentation,
3# primarily based on in-line comments in various source files.
4# See Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt for instruction in how
Adrian Bunk58ef2c42006-04-01 01:04:59 +02005# to document the SRC - and how to read it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006# To add a new book the only step required is to add the book to the
7# list of DOCBOOKS.
8
Randy Dunlapf7f84f32009-02-22 12:15:45 -08009DOCBOOKS := z8530book.xml mcabook.xml device-drivers.xml \
Jeff Garzikac9296f2005-05-01 08:59:27 -070010 kernel-hacking.xml kernel-locking.xml deviceiobook.xml \
Randy Dunlapbc2cda12008-02-13 15:03:25 -080011 procfs-guide.xml writing_usb_driver.xml networking.xml \
Jason Wessele3e2aaf2008-03-20 13:43:45 -050012 kernel-api.xml filesystems.xml lsm.xml usb.xml kgdb.xml \
Thomas Gleixner11c869e2006-06-29 02:24:47 -070013 gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml \
Johannes Bergdbbea672008-02-26 14:34:06 +010014 genericirq.xml s390-drivers.xml uio-howto.xml scsi.xml \
Randy Dunlape776ec12009-02-28 17:40:18 +010015 mac80211.xml debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml \
Jason Barona76f8c62009-04-30 13:29:42 -040016 alsa-driver-api.xml writing-an-alsa-driver.xml \
Mauro Carvalho Chehab8e080c22009-09-13 22:16:04 -030017 tracepoint.xml media.xml
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018
19###
20# The build process is as follows (targets):
Randy Dunlap2ac534b2007-07-19 01:48:23 -070021# (xmldocs) [by docproc]
22# file.tmpl --> file.xml +--> file.ps (psdocs) [by db2ps or xmlto]
23# +--> file.pdf (pdfdocs) [by db2pdf or xmlto]
24# +--> DIR=file (htmldocs) [by xmlto]
25# +--> man/ (mandocs) [by xmlto]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -080027
28# for PDF and PS output you can choose between xmlto and docbook-utils tools
29PDF_METHOD = $(prefer-db2x)
30PS_METHOD = $(prefer-db2x)
31
32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033###
34# The targets that may be used.
Randy Dunlap2810ae8c2009-04-10 14:20:54 -070035PHONY += xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs cleandocs
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036
37BOOKS := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(DOCBOOKS))
38xmldocs: $(BOOKS)
39sgmldocs: xmldocs
40
41PS := $(patsubst %.xml, %.ps, $(BOOKS))
42psdocs: $(PS)
43
44PDF := $(patsubst %.xml, %.pdf, $(BOOKS))
45pdfdocs: $(PDF)
46
Randy Dunlapf15a3cc2007-04-11 08:44:12 -070047HTML := $(sort $(patsubst %.xml, %.html, $(BOOKS)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048htmldocs: $(HTML)
Borislav Petkoveb81d932007-05-08 00:29:36 -070049 $(call build_main_index)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050
51MAN := $(patsubst %.xml, %.9, $(BOOKS))
52mandocs: $(MAN)
53
54installmandocs: mandocs
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -070055 mkdir -p /usr/local/man/man9/
56 install Documentation/DocBook/man/*.9.gz /usr/local/man/man9/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057
58###
59#External programs used
Mike Frysinger829ad752006-12-29 16:49:07 -080060KERNELDOC = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc
61DOCPROC = $(objtree)/scripts/basic/docproc
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -070062
Jiri Slaby597f6ee2005-06-23 22:05:18 -070063XMLTOFLAGS = -m $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/stylesheet.xsl
Martin Waitz2948e572005-05-01 08:59:27 -070064#XMLTOFLAGS += --skip-validation
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065
66###
67# DOCPROC is used for two purposes:
68# 1) To generate a dependency list for a .tmpl file
69# 2) To preprocess a .tmpl file and call kernel-doc with
70# appropriate parameters.
71# The following rules are used to generate the .xml documentation
72# required to generate the final targets. (ps, pdf, html).
73quiet_cmd_docproc = DOCPROC $@
74 cmd_docproc = SRCTREE=$(srctree)/ $(DOCPROC) doc $< >$@
75define rule_docproc
76 set -e; \
77 $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_$(1))';) \
78 $(cmd_$(1)); \
79 ( \
80 echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_$(1))'; \
81 echo $@: `SRCTREE=$(srctree) $(DOCPROC) depend $<`; \
82 ) > $(dir $@).$(notdir $@).cmd
83endef
84
85%.xml: %.tmpl FORCE
86 $(call if_changed_rule,docproc)
87
88###
89#Read in all saved dependency files
90cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(BOOKS),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
91
92ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
93 include $(cmd_files)
94endif
95
96###
97# Changes in kernel-doc force a rebuild of all documentation
98$(BOOKS): $(KERNELDOC)
99
100###
101# procfs guide uses a .c file as example code.
102# This requires an explicit dependency
103C-procfs-example = procfs_example.xml
104C-procfs-example2 = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(C-procfs-example))
105$(obj)/procfs-guide.xml: $(C-procfs-example2)
106
Randy Dunlap3794f3e2008-08-12 15:09:06 -0700107# List of programs to build
108##oops, this is a kernel module::hostprogs-y := procfs_example
109obj-m += procfs_example.o
110
111# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
112always := $(hostprogs-y)
113
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -0800114notfoundtemplate = echo "*** You have to install docbook-utils or xmlto ***"; \
115 exit 1
116db2xtemplate = db2TYPE -o $(dir $@) $<
117xmltotemplate = xmlto TYPE $(XMLTOFLAGS) -o $(dir $@) $<
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -0800119# determine which methods are available
120ifeq ($(shell which db2ps >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo found),found)
121 use-db2x = db2x
122 prefer-db2x = db2x
123else
124 use-db2x = notfound
125 prefer-db2x = $(use-xmlto)
126endif
127ifeq ($(shell which xmlto >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo found),found)
128 use-xmlto = xmlto
129 prefer-xmlto = xmlto
130else
131 use-xmlto = notfound
132 prefer-xmlto = $(use-db2x)
133endif
134
135# the commands, generated from the chosen template
136quiet_cmd_db2ps = PS $@
137 cmd_db2ps = $(subst TYPE,ps, $($(PS_METHOD)template))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138%.ps : %.xml
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 $(call cmd,db2ps)
140
Hans Ulrich Niedermanna34645f2008-10-29 14:00:57 -0700141quiet_cmd_db2pdf = PDF $@
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -0800142 cmd_db2pdf = $(subst TYPE,pdf, $($(PDF_METHOD)template))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143%.pdf : %.xml
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144 $(call cmd,db2pdf)
145
Borislav Petkoveb81d932007-05-08 00:29:36 -0700146
Randy Dunlap64e3da12009-04-17 18:28:55 -0700147index = index.html
148main_idx = Documentation/DocBook/$(index)
Borislav Petkoveb81d932007-05-08 00:29:36 -0700149build_main_index = rm -rf $(main_idx) && \
150 echo '<h1>Linux Kernel HTML Documentation</h1>' >> $(main_idx) && \
151 echo '<h2>Kernel Version: $(KERNELVERSION)</h2>' >> $(main_idx) && \
152 cat $(HTML) >> $(main_idx)
153
Hans Ulrich Niedermanna34645f2008-10-29 14:00:57 -0700154quiet_cmd_db2html = HTML $@
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700155 cmd_db2html = xmlto xhtml $(XMLTOFLAGS) -o $(patsubst %.html,%,$@) $< && \
Martin Waitz4fa35162005-05-01 08:59:28 -0700156 echo '<a HREF="$(patsubst %.html,%,$(notdir $@))/index.html"> \
Borislav Petkoveb81d932007-05-08 00:29:36 -0700157 $(patsubst %.html,%,$(notdir $@))</a><p>' > $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158
159%.html: %.xml
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700160 @(which xmlto > /dev/null 2>&1) || \
Sam Ravnborgfd4a3242005-05-01 08:59:28 -0700161 (echo "*** You need to install xmlto ***"; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700162 exit 1)
163 @rm -rf $@ $(patsubst %.html,%,$@)
164 $(call cmd,db2html)
165 @if [ ! -z "$(PNG-$(basename $(notdir $@)))" ]; then \
166 cp $(PNG-$(basename $(notdir $@))) $(patsubst %.html,%,$@); fi
167
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -0800168quiet_cmd_db2man = MAN $@
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700169 cmd_db2man = if grep -q refentry $<; then xmlto man $(XMLTOFLAGS) -o $(obj)/man $< ; gzip -f $(obj)/man/*.9; fi
170%.9 : %.xml
171 @(which xmlto > /dev/null 2>&1) || \
Sam Ravnborgfd4a3242005-05-01 08:59:28 -0700172 (echo "*** You need to install xmlto ***"; \
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700173 exit 1)
Sam Ravnborge711db32007-04-13 23:07:00 +0200174 $(Q)mkdir -p $(obj)/man
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700175 $(call cmd,db2man)
176 @touch $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
178###
Simon Arlott0f035b82007-10-20 01:30:25 +0200179# Rules to generate postscripts and PNG images from .fig format files
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180quiet_cmd_fig2eps = FIG2EPS $@
181 cmd_fig2eps = fig2dev -Leps $< $@
182
183%.eps: %.fig
184 @(which fig2dev > /dev/null 2>&1) || \
185 (echo "*** You need to install transfig ***"; \
186 exit 1)
187 $(call cmd,fig2eps)
188
189quiet_cmd_fig2png = FIG2PNG $@
190 cmd_fig2png = fig2dev -Lpng $< $@
191
192%.png: %.fig
193 @(which fig2dev > /dev/null 2>&1) || \
194 (echo "*** You need to install transfig ***"; \
195 exit 1)
196 $(call cmd,fig2png)
197
198###
199# Rule to convert a .c file to inline XML documentation
Mike Frysinger759cd602008-03-28 14:30:58 -0700200 gen_xml = :
201 quiet_gen_xml = echo ' GEN $@'
202silent_gen_xml = :
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700203%.xml: %.c
Mike Frysinger759cd602008-03-28 14:30:58 -0700204 @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205 @( \
206 echo "<programlisting>"; \
207 expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
208 sed -e "s/&/\\&amp;/g" \
209 -e "s/</\\&lt;/g" \
210 -e "s/>/\\&gt;/g"; \
211 echo "</programlisting>") > $@
212
213###
214# Help targets as used by the top-level makefile
215dochelp:
Jesper Juhl6fc52f82006-12-07 00:16:26 +0100216 @echo ' Linux kernel internal documentation in different formats:'
217 @echo ' htmldocs - HTML'
Jesper Juhl6fc52f82006-12-07 00:16:26 +0100218 @echo ' pdfdocs - PDF'
219 @echo ' psdocs - Postscript'
220 @echo ' xmldocs - XML DocBook'
Randy Dunlap2810ae8c2009-04-10 14:20:54 -0700221 @echo ' mandocs - man pages'
222 @echo ' installmandocs - install man pages generated by mandocs'
223 @echo ' cleandocs - clean all generated DocBook files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224
225###
226# Temporary files left by various tools
227clean-files := $(DOCBOOKS) \
228 $(patsubst %.xml, %.dvi, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
229 $(patsubst %.xml, %.aux, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
230 $(patsubst %.xml, %.tex, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
231 $(patsubst %.xml, %.log, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
232 $(patsubst %.xml, %.out, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
233 $(patsubst %.xml, %.ps, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
234 $(patsubst %.xml, %.pdf, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
235 $(patsubst %.xml, %.html, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
236 $(patsubst %.xml, %.9, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
Randy Dunlap64e3da12009-04-17 18:28:55 -0700237 $(C-procfs-example) $(index)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700238
Sam Ravnborge711db32007-04-13 23:07:00 +0200239clean-dirs := $(patsubst %.xml,%,$(DOCBOOKS)) man
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500240
Randy Dunlap2810ae8c2009-04-10 14:20:54 -0700241cleandocs:
242 $(Q)rm -f $(call objectify, $(clean-files))
243 $(Q)rm -rf $(call objectify, $(clean-dirs))
244
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500245# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
246# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
247
248.PHONY: $(PHONY)