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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01005 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011#include <linux/linkage.h>
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -080012#include <asm/assembler.h>
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +010013#include <asm/v7m.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -070015#include "efi-header.S"
16
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +010017 AR_CLASS( .arch armv7-a )
18 M_CLASS( .arch armv7-m )
19
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020/*
21 * Debugging stuff
22 *
23 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
24 * 100% relocatable. Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
25 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
26 */
27#ifdef DEBUG
Russell King5cd0c3442005-05-03 12:18:46 +010028
Russell King5cd0c3442005-05-03 12:18:46 +010029#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010030
Stephen Boyddfad5492011-03-23 22:46:15 +010031#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010032 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010033 .endm
34 .macro writeb, ch, rb
35 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
36 .endm
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARDc633c3c2009-02-25 04:20:40 +010037#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010038 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARDc633c3c2009-02-25 04:20:40 +010039 .endm
40 .macro writeb, ch, rb
41 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
42 .endm
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010043#else
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010044 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045 .endm
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000046 .macro writeb, ch, rb
Uwe Kleine-König41a9e682007-12-13 09:31:34 +010047 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048 .endm
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010049#endif
50
Russell King5cd0c3442005-05-03 12:18:46 +010051#else
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000052
Shawn Guo4beba082012-12-11 07:06:37 +010053#include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000054
Russell King5cd0c3442005-05-03 12:18:46 +010055 .macro writeb, ch, rb
56 senduart \ch, \rb
57 .endm
58
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000059#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010060 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061 mov \rb, #0x80000000 @ physical base address
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000062#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063 add \rb, \rb, #0x00050000 @ Ser3
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000064#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065 add \rb, \rb, #0x00010000 @ Ser1
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000066#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068#else
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010069 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
70 addruart \rb, \tmp
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000071 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072#endif
73#endif
Russell King5cd0c3442005-05-03 12:18:46 +010074#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075
76 .macro kputc,val
77 mov r0, \val
78 bl putc
79 .endm
80
81 .macro kphex,val,len
82 mov r0, \val
83 mov r1, #\len
84 bl phex
85 .endm
86
87 .macro debug_reloc_start
88#ifdef DEBUG
89 kputc #'\n'
90 kphex r6, 8 /* processor id */
91 kputc #':'
92 kphex r7, 8 /* architecture id */
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090093#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094 kputc #':'
95 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
96 kphex r0, 8 /* control reg */
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090097#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098 kputc #'\n'
99 kphex r5, 8 /* decompressed kernel start */
100 kputc #'-'
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000101 kphex r9, 8 /* decompressed kernel end */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102 kputc #'>'
103 kphex r4, 8 /* kernel execution address */
104 kputc #'\n'
105#endif
106 .endm
107
108 .macro debug_reloc_end
109#ifdef DEBUG
110 kphex r5, 8 /* end of kernel */
111 kputc #'\n'
112 mov r0, r4
113 bl memdump /* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
114#endif
115 .endm
116
117 .section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
118/*
119 * sort out different calling conventions
120 */
121 .align
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100122 /*
123 * Always enter in ARM state for CPUs that support the ARM ISA.
124 * As of today (2014) that's exactly the members of the A and R
125 * classes.
126 */
127 AR_CLASS( .arm )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128start:
129 .type start,#function
Nicolas Pitreb11fe382011-02-12 22:25:27 +0100130 .rept 7
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -0700131 __nop
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 .endr
Ard Biesheuvel7b540782017-05-24 15:31:57 +0100133#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
134 mov r0, r0
135#else
136 AR_CLASS( sub pc, pc, #3 ) @ A/R: switch to Thumb2 mode
137 M_CLASS( nop.w ) @ M: already in Thumb2 mode
138 .thumb
139#endif
140 W(b) 1f
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141
Nicolas Pitre33656d52014-06-02 17:32:25 +0100142 .word _magic_sig @ Magic numbers to help the loader
143 .word _magic_start @ absolute load/run zImage address
144 .word _magic_end @ zImage end address
Nicolas Pitre9696fca2014-06-19 22:44:32 +0100145 .word 0x04030201 @ endianness flag
Nicolas Pitre33656d52014-06-02 17:32:25 +0100146
Ard Biesheuvel7b540782017-05-24 15:31:57 +0100147 __EFI_HEADER
1481:
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100149 ARM_BE8( setend be ) @ go BE8 if compiled for BE8
150 AR_CLASS( mrs r9, cpsr )
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800151#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
152 bl __hyp_stub_install @ get into SVC mode, reversibly
153#endif
154 mov r7, r1 @ save architecture ID
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000155 mov r8, r2 @ save atags pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100157#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158 /*
159 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
160 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
161 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
162 */
163 mrs r2, cpsr @ get current mode
164 tst r2, #3 @ not user?
165 bne not_angel
166 mov r0, #0x17 @ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100167 ARM( swi 0x123456 ) @ angel_SWI_ARM
168 THUMB( svc 0xab ) @ angel_SWI_THUMB
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169not_angel:
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800170 safe_svcmode_maskall r0
171 msr spsr_cxsf, r9 @ Save the CPU boot mode in
172 @ SPSR
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100173#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174 /*
175 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
176 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
177 */
178
179 /*
180 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000181 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 */
183
184 .text
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100185
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200186#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
Russell King0a6a78b2015-03-26 09:41:33 +0000187 /*
188 * Find the start of physical memory. As we are executing
189 * without the MMU on, we are in the physical address space.
190 * We just need to get rid of any offset by aligning the
191 * address.
192 *
193 * This alignment is a balance between the requirements of
194 * different platforms - we have chosen 128MB to allow
195 * platforms which align the start of their physical memory
196 * to 128MB to use this feature, while allowing the zImage
197 * to be placed within the first 128MB of memory on other
198 * platforms. Increasing the alignment means we place
199 * stricter alignment requirements on the start of physical
200 * memory, but relaxing it means that we break people who
201 * are already placing their zImage in (eg) the top 64MB
202 * of this range.
203 */
Dave Martinbfa64c42010-11-29 19:43:26 +0100204 mov r4, pc
205 and r4, r4, #0xf8000000
Russell King0a6a78b2015-03-26 09:41:33 +0000206 /* Determine final kernel image address. */
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200207 add r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
208#else
Russell King9e84ed62010-09-09 22:39:41 +0100209 ldr r4, =zreladdr
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200210#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100212 /*
213 * Set up a page table only if it won't overwrite ourself.
Masahiro Yamada7d579092015-01-20 03:44:26 +0100214 * That means r4 < pc || r4 - 16k page directory > &_end.
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100215 * Given that r4 > &_end is most unfrequent, we add a rough
216 * additional 1MB of room for a possible appended DTB.
217 */
218 mov r0, pc
219 cmp r0, r4
220 ldrcc r0, LC0+32
221 addcc r0, r0, pc
222 cmpcc r4, r0
223 orrcc r4, r4, #1 @ remember we skipped cache_on
224 blcs cache_on
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100225
226restart: adr r0, LC0
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400227 ldmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400228 ldr sp, [r0, #28]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229
230 /*
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100231 * We might be running at a different address. We need
232 * to fix up various pointers.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233 */
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100234 sub r0, r0, r1 @ calculate the delta offset
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100235 add r6, r6, r0 @ _edata
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400236 add r10, r10, r0 @ inflated kernel size location
237
238 /*
239 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
240 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
241 * in little-endian form.
242 */
243 ldrb r9, [r10, #0]
244 ldrb lr, [r10, #1]
245 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
246 ldrb lr, [r10, #2]
247 ldrb r10, [r10, #3]
248 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
249 orr r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100250
251#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
252 /* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
253 add sp, sp, r0
254 add r10, sp, #0x10000
255#else
256 /*
257 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
258 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
259 * in which case our reference is _edata.
260 */
261 mov r10, r6
262#endif
263
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400264 mov r5, #0 @ init dtb size to 0
265#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
266/*
267 * r0 = delta
268 * r2 = BSS start
269 * r3 = BSS end
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100270 * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400271 * r5 = appended dtb size (still unknown)
272 * r6 = _edata
273 * r7 = architecture ID
274 * r8 = atags/device tree pointer
275 * r9 = size of decompressed image
276 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
277 * r11 = GOT start
278 * r12 = GOT end
279 * sp = stack pointer
280 *
281 * if there are device trees (dtb) appended to zImage, advance r10 so that the
282 * dtb data will get relocated along with the kernel if necessary.
283 */
284
285 ldr lr, [r6, #0]
286#ifndef __ARMEB__
287 ldr r1, =0xedfe0dd0 @ sig is 0xd00dfeed big endian
288#else
289 ldr r1, =0xd00dfeed
290#endif
291 cmp lr, r1
292 bne dtb_check_done @ not found
293
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400294#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ATAG_DTB_COMPAT
295 /*
296 * OK... Let's do some funky business here.
297 * If we do have a DTB appended to zImage, and we do have
298 * an ATAG list around, we want the later to be translated
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100299 * and folded into the former here. No GOT fixup has occurred
300 * yet, but none of the code we're about to call uses any
301 * global variable.
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400302 */
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100303
304 /* Get the initial DTB size */
305 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
306#ifndef __ARMEB__
307 /* convert to little endian */
308 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
309 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
310 mov r5, r5, ror #8
311 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
312#endif
313 /* 50% DTB growth should be good enough */
314 add r5, r5, r5, lsr #1
315 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
316 add r5, r5, #7
317 bic r5, r5, #7
318 /* clamp to 32KB min and 1MB max */
319 cmp r5, #(1 << 15)
320 movlo r5, #(1 << 15)
321 cmp r5, #(1 << 20)
322 movhi r5, #(1 << 20)
323 /* temporarily relocate the stack past the DTB work space */
324 add sp, sp, r5
325
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400326 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
327 mov r0, r8
328 mov r1, r6
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100329 mov r2, r5
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400330 bl atags_to_fdt
331
332 /*
333 * If returned value is 1, there is no ATAG at the location
334 * pointed by r8. Try the typical 0x100 offset from start
335 * of RAM and hope for the best.
336 */
337 cmp r0, #1
Nicolas Pitre531a6a92011-10-24 13:30:32 +0100338 sub r0, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100339 bic r0, r0, #1
Nicolas Pitre531a6a92011-10-24 13:30:32 +0100340 add r0, r0, #0x100
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400341 mov r1, r6
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100342 mov r2, r5
Marc Zyngier9c5fd9e2012-04-11 14:52:55 +0100343 bleq atags_to_fdt
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400344
345 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100346 sub sp, sp, r5
Nicolas Pitreb90b9a32011-09-13 22:37:07 -0400347#endif
348
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400349 mov r8, r6 @ use the appended device tree
350
Nicolas Pitre5ffb04f2011-06-12 01:07:33 -0400351 /*
352 * Make sure that the DTB doesn't end up in the final
353 * kernel's .bss area. To do so, we adjust the decompressed
354 * kernel size to compensate if that .bss size is larger
355 * than the relocated code.
356 */
357 ldr r5, =_kernel_bss_size
358 adr r1, wont_overwrite
359 sub r1, r6, r1
360 subs r1, r5, r1
361 addhi r9, r9, r1
362
Nicolas Pitrec2607f72015-01-27 16:10:42 +0100363 /* Get the current DTB size */
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400364 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
365#ifndef __ARMEB__
366 /* convert r5 (dtb size) to little endian */
367 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
368 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
369 mov r5, r5, ror #8
370 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
371#endif
372
373 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
374 add r5, r5, #7
375 bic r5, r5, #7
376
377 /* relocate some pointers past the appended dtb */
378 add r6, r6, r5
379 add r10, r10, r5
380 add sp, sp, r5
381dtb_check_done:
382#endif
383
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100384/*
385 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100386 * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100387 * r9 = size of decompressed image
388 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
389 * We basically want:
Nicolas Pitreea9df3b2011-04-21 22:52:06 -0400390 * r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
Nicolas Pitre5ffb04f2011-06-12 01:07:33 -0400391 * r4 + image length <= address of wont_overwrite -> OK
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100392 * Note: the possible LSB in r4 is harmless here.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100393 */
Nicolas Pitreea9df3b2011-04-21 22:52:06 -0400394 add r10, r10, #16384
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100395 cmp r4, r10
396 bhs wont_overwrite
397 add r10, r4, r9
Nicolas Pitre5ffb04f2011-06-12 01:07:33 -0400398 adr r9, wont_overwrite
399 cmp r10, r9
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100400 bls wont_overwrite
401
402/*
403 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100404 * r6 = _edata
405 * r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
406 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
407 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
408 */
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400409 /*
410 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
411 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
412 * ourself when the offset is small.
413 */
414 add r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100415 bic r10, r10, #255
416
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400417 /* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
418 adr r5, restart
419 bic r5, r5, #31
420
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800421/* Relocate the hyp vector base if necessary */
422#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
423 mrs r0, spsr
424 and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
425 cmp r0, #HYP_MODE
426 bne 1f
427
428 bl __hyp_get_vectors
429 sub r0, r0, r5
430 add r0, r0, r10
431 bl __hyp_set_vectors
4321:
433#endif
434
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100435 sub r9, r6, r5 @ size to copy
436 add r9, r9, #31 @ rounded up to a multiple
437 bic r9, r9, #31 @ ... of 32 bytes
438 add r6, r9, r5
439 add r9, r9, r10
440
4411: ldmdb r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
442 cmp r6, r5
443 stmdb r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
444 bhi 1b
445
446 /* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
447 sub r6, r9, r6
448
Tony Lindgren7c2527f2011-04-26 05:37:46 -0700449#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
450 /* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
451 add sp, sp, r6
452#endif
453
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +0100454 bl cache_clean_flush
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100455
Russell King14327c62015-04-21 14:17:25 +0100456 badr r0, restart
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100457 add r0, r0, r6
458 mov pc, r0
459
460wont_overwrite:
461/*
462 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
463 * r0 = delta
464 * r2 = BSS start
465 * r3 = BSS end
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100466 * r4 = kernel execution address (possibly with LSB set)
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400467 * r5 = appended dtb size (0 if not present)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100468 * r7 = architecture ID
469 * r8 = atags pointer
470 * r11 = GOT start
471 * r12 = GOT end
472 * sp = stack pointer
473 */
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400474 orrs r1, r0, r5
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100475 beq not_relocated
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400476
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000477 add r11, r11, r0
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100478 add r12, r12, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479
480#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
481 /*
482 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
483 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100484 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485 */
486 add r2, r2, r0
487 add r3, r3, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700488
489 /*
490 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400491 * Bump bss entries to _edata + dtb size
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700492 */
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00004931: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400494 add r1, r1, r0 @ This fixes up C references
495 cmp r1, r2 @ if entry >= bss_start &&
496 cmphs r3, r1 @ bss_end > entry
497 addhi r1, r1, r5 @ entry += dtb size
498 str r1, [r11], #4 @ next entry
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100499 cmp r11, r12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700500 blo 1b
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400501
502 /* bump our bss pointers too */
503 add r2, r2, r5
504 add r3, r3, r5
505
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700506#else
507
508 /*
509 * Relocate entries in the GOT table. We only relocate
510 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
511 */
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00005121: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700513 cmp r1, r2 @ entry < bss_start ||
514 cmphs r3, r1 @ _end < entry
515 addlo r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000516 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100517 cmp r11, r12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700518 blo 1b
519#endif
520
521not_relocated: mov r0, #0
5221: str r0, [r2], #4 @ clear bss
523 str r0, [r2], #4
524 str r0, [r2], #4
525 str r0, [r2], #4
526 cmp r2, r3
527 blo 1b
528
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100529 /*
530 * Did we skip the cache setup earlier?
531 * That is indicated by the LSB in r4.
532 * Do it now if so.
533 */
534 tst r4, #1
535 bic r4, r4, #1
536 blne cache_on
537
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100538/*
539 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
540 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
541 * r4 = kernel execution address
542 * r7 = architecture ID
543 * r8 = atags pointer
544 */
545 mov r0, r4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 mov r1, sp @ malloc space above stack
547 add r2, sp, #0x10000 @ 64k max
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700548 mov r3, r7
549 bl decompress_kernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700550 bl cache_clean_flush
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100551 bl cache_off
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100552 mov r1, r7 @ restore architecture number
553 mov r2, r8 @ restore atags pointer
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -0800554
555#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
556 mrs r0, spsr @ Get saved CPU boot mode
557 and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
558 cmp r0, #HYP_MODE @ if not booted in HYP mode...
559 bne __enter_kernel @ boot kernel directly
560
561 adr r12, .L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset
562 ldr r0, [r12]
563 add r0, r0, r12
564
565 bl __hyp_set_vectors
566 __HVC(0) @ otherwise bounce to hyp mode
567
568 b . @ should never be reached
569
570 .align 2
571.L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset: .long __hyp_reentry_vectors - .
572#else
573 b __enter_kernel
574#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +0100576 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700577 .type LC0, #object
578LC0: .word LC0 @ r1
579 .word __bss_start @ r2
580 .word _end @ r3
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100581 .word _edata @ r6
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400582 .word input_data_end - 4 @ r10 (inflated size location)
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000583 .word _got_start @ r11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700584 .word _got_end @ ip
Nicolas Pitre8d7e4cc2011-04-27 14:54:39 -0400585 .word .L_user_stack_end @ sp
Nicolas Pitre28748652013-06-06 05:13:48 +0100586 .word _end - restart + 16384 + 1024*1024
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 .size LC0, . - LC0
588
589#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
590 .globl params
Eric Miaodb7b2b42010-06-03 15:36:49 +0800591params: ldr r0, =0x10000100 @ params_phys for RPC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700592 mov pc, lr
593 .ltorg
594 .align
595#endif
596
597/*
598 * Turn on the cache. We need to setup some page tables so that we
599 * can have both the I and D caches on.
600 *
601 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
602 * and we hope that nothing else is using it. If we're using it, we
603 * will go pop!
604 *
605 * On entry,
606 * r4 = kernel execution address
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607 * r7 = architecture number
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000608 * r8 = atags pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609 * On exit,
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +0100610 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100612 * r4, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 */
614 .align 5
615cache_on: mov r3, #8 @ cache_on function
616 b call_cache_fn
617
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100618/*
619 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
620 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
621 */
622__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
623 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
624 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
625 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
626
627 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
628 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ D-cache on
629 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ I-cache on
630 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
631
632 mov r0, #0xc000
633 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1 @ I-access permission
634 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ D-access permission
635
636 mov r0, #0
637 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
638 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
639 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
640 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
641 @ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
642 orr r0, r0, #0x002d @ .... .... ..1. 11.1
643 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
644
645 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
646
647 mov r0, #0
648 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
649 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
650 mov pc, lr
651
652__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
653 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
654 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
655
656 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
657 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ cache on
658 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
659
660 mov r0, #0xc000
661 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ access permission
662
663 mov r0, #0
664 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100665 /*
666 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
667 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
668 */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100669 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
670 @ .... .... .... WC.M
671 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ .... .... .... 11.1
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100672 /* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100673 mov r0, #0
674 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
675
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100676 /* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100677 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
678 mov pc, lr
679
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100680#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
681#define CB_BITS 0x08
682#else
683#define CB_BITS 0x0c
684#endif
685
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686__setup_mmu: sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
687 bic r3, r3, #0xff @ Align the pointer
688 bic r3, r3, #0x3f00
689/*
690 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
691 * bits for the RAM area only.
692 */
693 mov r0, r3
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000694 mov r9, r0, lsr #18
695 mov r9, r9, lsl #18 @ start of RAM
696 add r10, r9, #0x10000000 @ a reasonable RAM size
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100697 mov r1, #0x12 @ XN|U + section mapping
698 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10 @ AP=11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700699 add r2, r3, #16384
Nicolas Pitre265d5e42006-01-18 22:38:51 +00007001: cmp r1, r9 @ if virt > start of RAM
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100701 cmphs r10, r1 @ && end of RAM > virt
702 bic r1, r1, #0x1c @ clear XN|U + C + B
703 orrlo r1, r1, #0x10 @ Set XN|U for non-RAM
704 orrhs r1, r1, r6 @ set RAM section settings
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 str r1, [r0], #4 @ 1:1 mapping
706 add r1, r1, #1048576
707 teq r0, r2
708 bne 1b
709/*
710 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
711 * to be enabled also for our execution instance... We map 2MB of it
712 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
713 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
714 */
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100715 orr r1, r6, #0x04 @ ensure B is set for this
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700716 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
Dave Martinbfa64c42010-11-29 19:43:26 +0100717 mov r2, pc
718 mov r2, r2, lsr #20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700719 orr r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
720 add r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
721 str r1, [r0], #4
722 add r1, r1, #1048576
723 str r1, [r0]
724 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100725ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700726
Dave Martin50101922012-11-22 12:50:43 +0100727@ Enable unaligned access on v6, to allow better code generation
728@ for the decompressor C code:
729__armv6_mmu_cache_on:
730 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
731 bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
732 orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
733 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
734 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
735
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100736__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
737#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
738 mov r0, #4 @ put dcache in WT mode
739 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
740#endif
741
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000742__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700743 mov r12, lr
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100744#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100745 mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700746 bl __setup_mmu
747 mov r0, #0
748 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
749 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
750 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
751 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
752 orr r0, r0, #0x0030
Ben Dooks457c2402013-02-12 18:59:57 +0000753 ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000754 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755 mov r0, #0
756 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100757#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700758 mov pc, r12
759
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100760__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
761 mov r12, lr
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100762#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100763 mrc p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4 @ read ID_MMFR0
764 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100765 movne r6, #CB_BITS | 0x02 @ !XN
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100766 blne __setup_mmu
767 mov r0, #0
768 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
769 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
770 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100771#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100772 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
Matthew Leache1e5b7e2012-09-11 17:56:57 +0100773 bic r0, r0, #1 << 28 @ clear SCTLR.TRE
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100774 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
775 orr r0, r0, #0x003c @ write buffer
Dave Martin50101922012-11-22 12:50:43 +0100776 bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
777 orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
778 @ (needed for ARM1176)
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100779#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Ben Dooks457c2402013-02-12 18:59:57 +0000780 ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
Will Deacondbece452012-08-24 15:20:59 +0100781 mrcne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ read ttb control reg
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100782 orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100783 movne r1, #0xfffffffd @ domain 0 = client
Will Deacondbece452012-08-24 15:20:59 +0100784 bic r6, r6, #1 << 31 @ 32-bit translation system
Srinivas Ramana117e5e92016-09-30 15:03:31 +0100785 bic r6, r6, #(7 << 0) | (1 << 4) @ use only ttbr0
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100786 mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
787 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
Will Deacondbece452012-08-24 15:20:59 +0100788 mcrne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ load ttb control
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100789#endif
Will Deacond675d0b2011-11-22 17:30:28 +0000790 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100791 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
792 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back
793 mov r0, #0
794 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
795 mov pc, r12
796
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200797__fa526_cache_on:
798 mov r12, lr
Russell King1fdc08a2012-05-10 09:48:34 +0100799 mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200800 bl __setup_mmu
801 mov r0, #0
802 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ Invalidate whole cache
803 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
804 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
805 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
806 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I-cache enable
807 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
808 mov r0, #0
809 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
810 mov pc, r12
811
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000812__common_mmu_cache_on:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100813#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814#ifndef DEBUG
815 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ Write buffer, mmu
816#endif
817 mov r1, #-1
818 mcr p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
819 mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
Nicolas Pitre2dc76672006-07-01 21:29:32 +0100820 b 1f
821 .align 5 @ cache line aligned
8221: mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
823 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back to
824 sub pc, lr, r0, lsr #32 @ properly flush pipeline
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100825#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700826
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +0100827#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
828
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700829/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
831 * various processors. This is a generic hook for locating an
832 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
833 * from the start of the block. Please note this is all position
834 * independent code.
835 *
836 * r1 = corrupted
837 * r2 = corrupted
838 * r3 = block offset
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000839 * r9 = corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700840 * r12 = corrupted
841 */
842
843call_cache_fn: adr r12, proc_types
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900844#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000845 mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor ID
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +0100846#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
847 /*
848 * On v7-M the processor id is located in the V7M_SCB_CPUID
849 * register, but as cache handling is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED on
850 * v7-M (if existant at all) we just return early here.
851 * If V7M_SCB_CPUID were used the cpu ID functions (i.e.
852 * __armv7_mmu_cache_{on,off,flush}) would be selected which
853 * use cp15 registers that are not implemented on v7-M.
854 */
855 bx lr
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900856#else
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000857 ldr r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900858#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008591: ldr r1, [r12, #0] @ get value
860 ldr r2, [r12, #4] @ get mask
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000861 eor r1, r1, r9 @ (real ^ match)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700862 tst r1, r2 @ & mask
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100863 ARM( addeq pc, r12, r3 ) @ call cache function
864 THUMB( addeq r12, r3 )
865 THUMB( moveq pc, r12 ) @ call cache function
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +0100866 add r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700867 b 1b
868
869/*
870 * Table for cache operations. This is basically:
871 * - CPU ID match
872 * - CPU ID mask
873 * - 'cache on' method instruction
874 * - 'cache off' method instruction
875 * - 'cache flush' method instruction
876 *
877 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
878 *
879 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
880 * methods. Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
881 * defined.
882 */
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +0100883 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700884 .type proc_types,#object
885proc_types:
Marc Cced2a3b2013-06-05 22:02:23 +0100886 .word 0x41000000 @ old ARM ID
887 .word 0xff00f000
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700888 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100889 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700890 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100891 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700892 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100893 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700894
895 .word 0x41007000 @ ARM7/710
896 .word 0xfff8fe00
Russell King4cdfc2e2012-05-09 15:18:19 +0100897 mov pc, lr
898 THUMB( nop )
899 mov pc, lr
900 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700901 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100902 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700903
904 .word 0x41807200 @ ARM720T (writethrough)
905 .word 0xffffff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100906 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
907 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700908 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100909 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100911 .word 0x41007400 @ ARM74x
912 .word 0xff00ff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100913 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_on
914 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_off
915 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_flush
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100916
917 .word 0x41009400 @ ARM94x
918 .word 0xff00ff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100919 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_on
920 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_off
921 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_flush
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100922
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100923 .word 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
924 .word 0xff0ffff0
Nicolas Pitre720c60e2011-06-09 05:05:27 +0100925 W(b) __arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
926 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
927 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100928
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700929 .word 0x00007000 @ ARM7 IDs
930 .word 0x0000f000
931 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100932 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100934 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100936 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700937
938 @ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
939
940 .word 0x4401a100 @ sa110 / sa1100
941 .word 0xffffffe0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100942 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
943 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
944 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700945
946 .word 0x6901b110 @ sa1110
947 .word 0xfffffff0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100948 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
949 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
950 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700951
Haojian Zhuang4157d312010-03-12 05:47:55 -0500952 .word 0x56056900
953 .word 0xffffff00 @ PXA9xx
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100954 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
955 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
956 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Eric Miao59c7bcd2008-11-29 21:42:39 +0800957
Eric Miao49cbe782009-01-20 14:15:18 +0800958 .word 0x56158000 @ PXA168
959 .word 0xfffff000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100960 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
961 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
962 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Eric Miao49cbe782009-01-20 14:15:18 +0800963
Nicolas Pitre2e2023f2008-06-03 23:06:21 +0200964 .word 0x56050000 @ Feroceon
965 .word 0xff0f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100966 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
967 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
968 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Nicolas Pitre3ebb5a22007-10-31 15:31:48 -0400969
Joonyoung Shim55879312009-06-16 20:05:57 +0900970#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
971 /* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
972 .long 0x41009260 @ Old Feroceon
973 .long 0xff00fff0
974 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
975 b __armv4_mmu_cache_off
976 b __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
977#endif
978
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200979 .word 0x66015261 @ FA526
980 .word 0xff01fff1
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100981 W(b) __fa526_cache_on
982 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
983 W(b) __fa526_cache_flush
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200984
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700985 @ These match on the architecture ID
986
987 .word 0x00020000 @ ARMv4T
988 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100989 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
990 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
991 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700992
993 .word 0x00050000 @ ARMv5TE
994 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100995 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
996 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
997 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700998
999 .word 0x00060000 @ ARMv5TEJ
1000 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001001 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1002 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
Sascha Hauer75216852010-03-15 15:14:50 +01001003 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001004
Catalin Marinas45a7b9c2006-06-18 16:21:50 +01001005 .word 0x0007b000 @ ARMv6
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001006 .word 0x000ff000
Dave Martin50101922012-11-22 12:50:43 +01001007 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_on
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001008 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1009 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001011 .word 0x000f0000 @ new CPU Id
1012 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001013 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_on
1014 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_off
1015 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001016
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017 .word 0 @ unrecognised type
1018 .word 0
1019 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001020 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001022 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001023 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001024 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025
1026 .size proc_types, . - proc_types
1027
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +01001028 /*
1029 * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
1030 * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
1031 * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
1032 * have written W(b).
1033 */
1034 .if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
1035 .error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
1036 .endif
1037
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001038/*
1039 * Turn off the Cache and MMU. ARMv3 does not support
1040 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
1041 *
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +01001042 * On exit,
1043 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
1044 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +01001045 * r4, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001046 */
1047 .align 5
1048cache_off: mov r3, #12 @ cache_off function
1049 b call_cache_fn
1050
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001051__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
1052 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1053 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1054 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MPU and cache off
1055 mov r0, #0
1056 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
1057 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D-Cache
1058 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I-Cache
1059 mov pc, lr
1060
1061__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
1062 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1063 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1064 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MPU and cache off
1065 mov r0, #0
1066 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
1067 mov pc, lr
1068
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001069__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001070#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001071 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1072 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1073 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
1074 mov r0, #0
1075 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate whole cache v4
1076 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate whole TLB v4
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001077#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001078 mov pc, lr
1079
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001080__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
1081 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001082#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001083 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001084#else
1085 bic r0, r0, #0x000c
1086#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001087 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
1088 mov r12, lr
1089 bl __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
1090 mov r0, #0
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001091#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001092 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +01001093#endif
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001094 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTC
1095 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1096 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001097 mov pc, r12
1098
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001099/*
1100 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
1101 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001102 * On exit,
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +01001103 * r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001104 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +01001105 * r4, r6, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001106 */
1107 .align 5
1108cache_clean_flush:
1109 mov r3, #16
1110 b call_cache_fn
1111
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001112__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001113 tst r4, #1
1114 movne pc, lr
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001115 mov r2, #1
1116 mov r3, #0
1117 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
1118 mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
11191: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
11202: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
1121 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
1122 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
1123 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
1124 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
1125
1126 teq r2, #0
1127 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
1128 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1129 mov pc, lr
1130
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +02001131__fa526_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001132 tst r4, #1
1133 movne pc, lr
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +02001134 mov r1, #0
1135 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean and invalidate D cache
1136 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1137 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1138 mov pc, lr
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001139
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001140__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141 mov r1, #0
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001142 tst r4, #1
1143 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001144 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001145 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0 @ clean+invalidate unified
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001146 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1147 mov pc, lr
1148
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001149__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001150 tst r4, #1
1151 bne iflush
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001152 mrc p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5 @ read ID_MMFR1
1153 tst r10, #0xf << 16 @ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001154 mov r10, #0
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001155 beq hierarchical
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001156 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
1157 b iflush
1158hierarchical:
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001159 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5 @ DMB
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001160 stmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001161 mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
1162 ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
1163 mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
1164 beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
1165 mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
1166loop1:
1167 add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
1168 mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
1169 and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
1170 cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
1171 blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
1172 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
1173 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
1174 mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
1175 and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
1176 add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
1177 ldr r4, =0x3ff
1178 ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
Catalin Marinas000b5022008-10-03 11:09:10 +01001179 clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001180 ldr r7, =0x7fff
1181 ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
1182loop2:
1183 mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
1184loop3:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001185 ARM( orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1186 ARM( orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
1187 THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r5 )
1188 THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1189 THUMB( lsl r6, r7, r2 )
1190 THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001191 mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
1192 subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
1193 bge loop3
1194 subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
1195 bge loop2
1196skip:
1197 add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
1198 cmp r3, r10
1199 bgt loop1
1200finished:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001201 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001202 mov r10, #0 @ swith back to cache level 0
1203 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001204iflush:
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001205 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001206 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001207 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1208 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001209 mov pc, lr
1210
Nicolas Pitre15754bf2007-10-31 15:15:29 -04001211__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001212 tst r4, #1
1213 movne pc, lr
Nicolas Pitre15754bf2007-10-31 15:15:29 -040012141: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
1215 bne 1b
1216 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1217 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1218 mov pc, lr
1219
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001220__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001221 tst r4, #1
1222 movne pc, lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001223 mov r2, #64*1024 @ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
1224 mov r11, #32 @ default: 32 byte line size
1225 mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00001226 teq r3, r9 @ cache ID register present?
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001227 beq no_cache_id
1228 mov r1, r3, lsr #18
1229 and r1, r1, #7
1230 mov r2, #1024
1231 mov r2, r2, lsl r1 @ base dcache size *2
1232 tst r3, #1 << 14 @ test M bit
1233 addne r2, r2, r2, lsr #1 @ +1/2 size if M == 1
1234 mov r3, r3, lsr #12
1235 and r3, r3, #3
1236 mov r11, #8
1237 mov r11, r11, lsl r3 @ cache line size in bytes
1238no_cache_id:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001239 mov r1, pc
1240 bic r1, r1, #63 @ align to longest cache line
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001241 add r2, r1, r2
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +010012421:
1243 ARM( ldr r3, [r1], r11 ) @ s/w flush D cache
1244 THUMB( ldr r3, [r1] ) @ s/w flush D cache
1245 THUMB( add r1, r1, r11 )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001246 teq r1, r2
1247 bne 1b
1248
1249 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1250 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
1251 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1252 mov pc, lr
1253
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001254__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001255__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
Will Deacon238962a2014-11-04 11:40:46 +01001256 tst r4, #1
1257 movne pc, lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001258 mov r1, #0
Uwe Kleine-König63fa7182010-01-26 22:18:09 +01001259 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001260 mov pc, lr
1261
1262/*
1263 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1264 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1265 */
1266#ifdef DEBUG
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +01001267 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268 .type phexbuf,#object
1269phexbuf: .space 12
1270 .size phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1271
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001272@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001273phex: adr r3, phexbuf
1274 mov r2, #0
1275 strb r2, [r3, r1]
12761: subs r1, r1, #1
1277 movmi r0, r3
1278 bmi puts
1279 and r2, r0, #15
1280 mov r0, r0, lsr #4
1281 cmp r2, #10
1282 addge r2, r2, #7
1283 add r2, r2, #'0'
1284 strb r2, [r3, r1]
1285 b 1b
1286
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001287@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +01001288puts: loadsp r3, r1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012891: ldrb r2, [r0], #1
1290 teq r2, #0
1291 moveq pc, lr
Russell King5cd0c3442005-05-03 12:18:46 +010012922: writeb r2, r3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001293 mov r1, #0x00020000
12943: subs r1, r1, #1
1295 bne 3b
1296 teq r2, #'\n'
1297 moveq r2, #'\r'
1298 beq 2b
1299 teq r0, #0
1300 bne 1b
1301 mov pc, lr
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001302@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001303putc:
1304 mov r2, r0
1305 mov r0, #0
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +01001306 loadsp r3, r1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001307 b 2b
1308
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001309@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310memdump: mov r12, r0
1311 mov r10, lr
1312 mov r11, #0
13132: mov r0, r11, lsl #2
1314 add r0, r0, r12
1315 mov r1, #8
1316 bl phex
1317 mov r0, #':'
1318 bl putc
13191: mov r0, #' '
1320 bl putc
1321 ldr r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1322 mov r1, #8
1323 bl phex
1324 and r0, r11, #7
1325 teq r0, #3
1326 moveq r0, #' '
1327 bleq putc
1328 and r0, r11, #7
1329 add r11, r11, #1
1330 teq r0, #7
1331 bne 1b
1332 mov r0, #'\n'
1333 bl putc
1334 cmp r11, #64
1335 blt 2b
1336 mov pc, r10
1337#endif
1338
Catalin Marinas92c83ff12007-06-22 14:27:50 +01001339 .ltorg
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -08001340
1341#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
1342.align 5
1343__hyp_reentry_vectors:
1344 W(b) . @ reset
1345 W(b) . @ undef
1346 W(b) . @ svc
1347 W(b) . @ pabort
1348 W(b) . @ dabort
1349 W(b) __enter_kernel @ hyp
1350 W(b) . @ irq
1351 W(b) . @ fiq
1352#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT */
1353
1354__enter_kernel:
1355 mov r0, #0 @ must be 0
Joachim Eastwoodc20611d2015-03-25 08:47:18 +01001356 ARM( mov pc, r4 ) @ call kernel
1357 M_CLASS( add r4, r4, #1 ) @ enter in Thumb mode for M class
1358 THUMB( bx r4 ) @ entry point is always ARM for A/R classes
Dave Martin424e5992012-02-10 18:07:07 -08001359
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -04001360reloc_code_end:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001361
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -07001362#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
1363 .align 2
1364_start: .long start - .
1365
1366ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
1367 @ allocate space on stack for passing current zImage address
1368 @ and for the EFI stub to return of new entry point of
1369 @ zImage, as EFI stub may copy the kernel. Pointer address
1370 @ is passed in r2. r0 and r1 are passed through from the
1371 @ EFI firmware to efi_entry
1372 adr ip, _start
1373 ldr r3, [ip]
1374 add r3, r3, ip
1375 stmfd sp!, {r3, lr}
1376 mov r2, sp @ pass zImage address in r2
1377 bl efi_entry
1378
1379 @ Check for error return from EFI stub. r0 has FDT address
1380 @ or error code.
1381 cmn r0, #1
1382 beq efi_load_fail
1383
1384 @ Preserve return value of efi_entry() in r4
1385 mov r4, r0
Ard Biesheuvel27323822019-04-12 22:34:18 +01001386
1387 @ our cache maintenance code relies on CP15 barrier instructions
1388 @ but since we arrived here with the MMU and caches configured
1389 @ by UEFI, we must check that the CP15BEN bit is set in SCTLR.
1390 @ Note that this bit is RAO/WI on v6 and earlier, so the ISB in
1391 @ the enable path will be executed on v7+ only.
1392 mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
1393 tst r1, #(1 << 5) @ CP15BEN bit set?
1394 bne 0f
1395 orr r1, r1, #(1 << 5) @ CP15 barrier instructions
1396 mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
1397 ARM( .inst 0xf57ff06f @ v7+ isb )
1398 THUMB( isb )
1399
14000: bl cache_clean_flush
Roy Franz81a0bc32015-09-23 20:17:54 -07001401 bl cache_off
1402
1403 @ Set parameters for booting zImage according to boot protocol
1404 @ put FDT address in r2, it was returned by efi_entry()
1405 @ r1 is the machine type, and r0 needs to be 0
1406 mov r0, #0
1407 mov r1, #0xFFFFFFFF
1408 mov r2, r4
1409
1410 @ Branch to (possibly) relocated zImage that is in [sp]
1411 ldr lr, [sp]
1412 ldr ip, =start_offset
1413 add lr, lr, ip
1414 mov pc, lr @ no mode switch
1415
1416efi_load_fail:
1417 @ Return EFI_LOAD_ERROR to EFI firmware on error.
1418 ldr r0, =0x80000001
1419 ldmfd sp!, {ip, pc}
1420ENDPROC(efi_stub_entry)
1421#endif
1422
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423 .align
Russell Kingb0c4d4e2010-11-22 12:00:59 +00001424 .section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
Nicolas Pitre8d7e4cc2011-04-27 14:54:39 -04001425.L_user_stack: .space 4096
1426.L_user_stack_end: