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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * DMA region bookkeeping routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Maas Digital LLC
5 *
6 * This code is licensed under the GPL. See the file COPYING in the root
7 * directory of the kernel sources for details.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include "dma.h"
15
16/* dma_prog_region */
17
18void dma_prog_region_init(struct dma_prog_region *prog)
19{
20 prog->kvirt = NULL;
21 prog->dev = NULL;
22 prog->n_pages = 0;
23 prog->bus_addr = 0;
24}
25
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050026int dma_prog_region_alloc(struct dma_prog_region *prog, unsigned long n_bytes,
27 struct pci_dev *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028{
29 /* round up to page size */
30 n_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(n_bytes);
31
32 prog->n_pages = n_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
33
34 prog->kvirt = pci_alloc_consistent(dev, n_bytes, &prog->bus_addr);
35 if (!prog->kvirt) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050036 printk(KERN_ERR
37 "dma_prog_region_alloc: pci_alloc_consistent() failed\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038 dma_prog_region_free(prog);
39 return -ENOMEM;
40 }
41
42 prog->dev = dev;
43
44 return 0;
45}
46
47void dma_prog_region_free(struct dma_prog_region *prog)
48{
49 if (prog->kvirt) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050050 pci_free_consistent(prog->dev, prog->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
51 prog->kvirt, prog->bus_addr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052 }
53
54 prog->kvirt = NULL;
55 prog->dev = NULL;
56 prog->n_pages = 0;
57 prog->bus_addr = 0;
58}
59
60/* dma_region */
61
62void dma_region_init(struct dma_region *dma)
63{
64 dma->kvirt = NULL;
65 dma->dev = NULL;
66 dma->n_pages = 0;
67 dma->n_dma_pages = 0;
68 dma->sglist = NULL;
69}
70
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050071int dma_region_alloc(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long n_bytes,
72 struct pci_dev *dev, int direction)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073{
74 unsigned int i;
75
76 /* round up to page size */
77 n_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(n_bytes);
78
79 dma->n_pages = n_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
80
81 dma->kvirt = vmalloc_32(n_bytes);
82 if (!dma->kvirt) {
83 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc_32() failed\n");
84 goto err;
85 }
86
87 /* Clear the ram out, no junk to the user */
88 memset(dma->kvirt, 0, n_bytes);
89
90 /* allocate scatter/gather list */
91 dma->sglist = vmalloc(dma->n_pages * sizeof(*dma->sglist));
92 if (!dma->sglist) {
93 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc(sglist) failed\n");
94 goto err;
95 }
96
97 /* just to be safe - this will become unnecessary once sglist->address goes away */
98 memset(dma->sglist, 0, dma->n_pages * sizeof(*dma->sglist));
99
100 /* fill scatter/gather list with pages */
101 for (i = 0; i < dma->n_pages; i++) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500102 unsigned long va =
103 (unsigned long)dma->kvirt + (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104
105 dma->sglist[i].page = vmalloc_to_page((void *)va);
106 dma->sglist[i].length = PAGE_SIZE;
107 }
108
109 /* map sglist to the IOMMU */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500110 dma->n_dma_pages =
111 pci_map_sg(dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages, direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112
113 if (dma->n_dma_pages == 0) {
114 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: pci_map_sg() failed\n");
115 goto err;
116 }
117
118 dma->dev = dev;
119 dma->direction = direction;
120
121 return 0;
122
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500123 err:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124 dma_region_free(dma);
125 return -ENOMEM;
126}
127
128void dma_region_free(struct dma_region *dma)
129{
130 if (dma->n_dma_pages) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500131 pci_unmap_sg(dma->dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages,
132 dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 dma->n_dma_pages = 0;
134 dma->dev = NULL;
135 }
136
137 vfree(dma->sglist);
138 dma->sglist = NULL;
139
140 vfree(dma->kvirt);
141 dma->kvirt = NULL;
142 dma->n_pages = 0;
143}
144
145/* find the scatterlist index and remaining offset corresponding to a
146 given offset from the beginning of the buffer */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500147static inline int dma_region_find(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400148 unsigned int start, unsigned long *rem)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149{
150 int i;
151 unsigned long off = offset;
152
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400153 for (i = start; i < dma->n_dma_pages; i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700154 if (off < sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i])) {
155 *rem = off;
156 break;
157 }
158
159 off -= sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i]);
160 }
161
162 BUG_ON(i >= dma->n_dma_pages);
163
164 return i;
165}
166
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500167dma_addr_t dma_region_offset_to_bus(struct dma_region * dma,
168 unsigned long offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169{
Ben Collins1934b8b2005-07-09 20:01:23 -0400170 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700171
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500172 struct scatterlist *sg =
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400173 &dma->sglist[dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem)];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174 return sg_dma_address(sg) + rem;
175}
176
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500177void dma_region_sync_for_cpu(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
178 unsigned long len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700179{
180 int first, last;
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400181 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182
183 if (!len)
184 len = 1;
185
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400186 first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem);
187 last = dma_region_find(dma, rem + len - 1, first, &rem);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500189 pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first], last - first + 1,
190 dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191}
192
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500193void dma_region_sync_for_device(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
194 unsigned long len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195{
196 int first, last;
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400197 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700198
199 if (!len)
200 len = 1;
201
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400202 first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem);
203 last = dma_region_find(dma, rem + len - 1, first, &rem);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500205 pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first],
206 last - first + 1, dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207}
208
209#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
210
211/* nopage() handler for mmap access */
212
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500213static struct page *dma_region_pagefault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
214 unsigned long address, int *type)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215{
216 unsigned long offset;
217 unsigned long kernel_virt_addr;
218 struct page *ret = NOPAGE_SIGBUS;
219
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500220 struct dma_region *dma = (struct dma_region *)area->vm_private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700221
222 if (!dma->kvirt)
223 goto out;
224
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500225 if ((address < (unsigned long)area->vm_start) ||
226 (address >
227 (unsigned long)area->vm_start + (dma->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700228 goto out;
229
230 if (type)
231 *type = VM_FAULT_MINOR;
232 offset = address - area->vm_start;
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500233 kernel_virt_addr = (unsigned long)dma->kvirt + offset;
234 ret = vmalloc_to_page((void *)kernel_virt_addr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700235 get_page(ret);
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500236 out:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237 return ret;
238}
239
240static struct vm_operations_struct dma_region_vm_ops = {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500241 .nopage = dma_region_pagefault,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242};
243
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500244int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file,
245 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700246{
247 unsigned long size;
248
249 if (!dma->kvirt)
250 return -EINVAL;
251
252 /* must be page-aligned */
253 if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0)
254 return -EINVAL;
255
256 /* check the length */
257 size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
258 if (size > (dma->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT))
259 return -EINVAL;
260
261 vma->vm_ops = &dma_region_vm_ops;
262 vma->vm_private_data = dma;
263 vma->vm_file = file;
264 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
265
266 return 0;
267}
268
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500269#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500271int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file,
272 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273{
274 return -EINVAL;
275}
276
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500277#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */