blob: b7d13a4fff48568df05b7bea20c94e31869761ce [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Routines having to do with the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
3 *
4 * Authors: Alan Cox <iiitac@pyr.swan.ac.uk>
5 * Florian La Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
6 *
7 * Version: $Id: skbuff.c,v 1.90 2001/11/07 05:56:19 davem Exp $
8 *
9 * Fixes:
10 * Alan Cox : Fixed the worst of the load
11 * balancer bugs.
12 * Dave Platt : Interrupt stacking fix.
13 * Richard Kooijman : Timestamp fixes.
14 * Alan Cox : Changed buffer format.
15 * Alan Cox : destructor hook for AF_UNIX etc.
16 * Linus Torvalds : Better skb_clone.
17 * Alan Cox : Added skb_copy.
18 * Alan Cox : Added all the changed routines Linus
19 * only put in the headers
20 * Ray VanTassle : Fixed --skb->lock in free
21 * Alan Cox : skb_copy copy arp field
22 * Andi Kleen : slabified it.
23 * Robert Olsson : Removed skb_head_pool
24 *
25 * NOTE:
26 * The __skb_ routines should be called with interrupts
27 * disabled, or you better be *real* sure that the operation is atomic
28 * with respect to whatever list is being frobbed (e.g. via lock_sock()
29 * or via disabling bottom half handlers, etc).
30 *
31 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
32 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
33 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
34 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
35 */
36
37/*
38 * The functions in this file will not compile correctly with gcc 2.4.x
39 */
40
41#include <linux/config.h>
42#include <linux/module.h>
43#include <linux/types.h>
44#include <linux/kernel.h>
45#include <linux/sched.h>
46#include <linux/mm.h>
47#include <linux/interrupt.h>
48#include <linux/in.h>
49#include <linux/inet.h>
50#include <linux/slab.h>
51#include <linux/netdevice.h>
52#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
53#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
54#endif
55#include <linux/string.h>
56#include <linux/skbuff.h>
57#include <linux/cache.h>
58#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
59#include <linux/init.h>
60#include <linux/highmem.h>
61
62#include <net/protocol.h>
63#include <net/dst.h>
64#include <net/sock.h>
65#include <net/checksum.h>
66#include <net/xfrm.h>
67
68#include <asm/uaccess.h>
69#include <asm/system.h>
70
Eric Dumazetba899662005-08-26 12:05:31 -070071static kmem_cache_t *skbuff_head_cache __read_mostly;
72static kmem_cache_t *skbuff_fclone_cache __read_mostly;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073
74/*
75 * Keep out-of-line to prevent kernel bloat.
76 * __builtin_return_address is not used because it is not always
77 * reliable.
78 */
79
80/**
81 * skb_over_panic - private function
82 * @skb: buffer
83 * @sz: size
84 * @here: address
85 *
86 * Out of line support code for skb_put(). Not user callable.
87 */
88void skb_over_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int sz, void *here)
89{
Patrick McHardy26095452005-04-21 16:43:02 -070090 printk(KERN_EMERG "skb_over_panic: text:%p len:%d put:%d head:%p "
91 "data:%p tail:%p end:%p dev:%s\n",
92 here, skb->len, sz, skb->head, skb->data, skb->tail, skb->end,
93 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "<NULL>");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094 BUG();
95}
96
97/**
98 * skb_under_panic - private function
99 * @skb: buffer
100 * @sz: size
101 * @here: address
102 *
103 * Out of line support code for skb_push(). Not user callable.
104 */
105
106void skb_under_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int sz, void *here)
107{
Patrick McHardy26095452005-04-21 16:43:02 -0700108 printk(KERN_EMERG "skb_under_panic: text:%p len:%d put:%d head:%p "
109 "data:%p tail:%p end:%p dev:%s\n",
110 here, skb->len, sz, skb->head, skb->data, skb->tail, skb->end,
111 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "<NULL>");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112 BUG();
113}
114
115/* Allocate a new skbuff. We do this ourselves so we can fill in a few
116 * 'private' fields and also do memory statistics to find all the
117 * [BEEP] leaks.
118 *
119 */
120
121/**
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700122 * __alloc_skb - allocate a network buffer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123 * @size: size to allocate
124 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
Randy Dunlapc83c2482005-10-18 22:07:41 -0700125 * @fclone: allocate from fclone cache instead of head cache
126 * and allocate a cloned (child) skb
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127 *
128 * Allocate a new &sk_buff. The returned buffer has no headroom and a
129 * tail room of size bytes. The object has a reference count of one.
130 * The return is the buffer. On a failure the return is %NULL.
131 *
132 * Buffers may only be allocated from interrupts using a @gfp_mask of
133 * %GFP_ATOMIC.
134 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100135struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp_mask,
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700136 int fclone)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137{
138 struct sk_buff *skb;
139 u8 *data;
140
141 /* Get the HEAD */
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700142 if (fclone)
143 skb = kmem_cache_alloc(skbuff_fclone_cache,
144 gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DMA);
145 else
146 skb = kmem_cache_alloc(skbuff_head_cache,
147 gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DMA);
148
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149 if (!skb)
150 goto out;
151
152 /* Get the DATA. Size must match skb_add_mtu(). */
153 size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
154 data = kmalloc(size + sizeof(struct skb_shared_info), gfp_mask);
155 if (!data)
156 goto nodata;
157
158 memset(skb, 0, offsetof(struct sk_buff, truesize));
159 skb->truesize = size + sizeof(struct sk_buff);
160 atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
161 skb->head = data;
162 skb->data = data;
163 skb->tail = data;
164 skb->end = data + size;
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700165 if (fclone) {
166 struct sk_buff *child = skb + 1;
167 atomic_t *fclone_ref = (atomic_t *) (child + 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700169 skb->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_ORIG;
170 atomic_set(fclone_ref, 1);
171
172 child->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE;
173 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174 atomic_set(&(skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref), 1);
175 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = 0;
176 skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size = 0;
177 skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_segs = 0;
178 skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
Ananda Rajue89e9cf2005-10-18 15:46:41 -0700179 skb_shinfo(skb)->ufo_size = 0;
180 skb_shinfo(skb)->ip6_frag_id = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181out:
182 return skb;
183nodata:
184 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_head_cache, skb);
185 skb = NULL;
186 goto out;
187}
188
189/**
190 * alloc_skb_from_cache - allocate a network buffer
191 * @cp: kmem_cache from which to allocate the data area
192 * (object size must be big enough for @size bytes + skb overheads)
193 * @size: size to allocate
194 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
195 *
196 * Allocate a new &sk_buff. The returned buffer has no headroom and
197 * tail room of size bytes. The object has a reference count of one.
198 * The return is the buffer. On a failure the return is %NULL.
199 *
200 * Buffers may only be allocated from interrupts using a @gfp_mask of
201 * %GFP_ATOMIC.
202 */
203struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_from_cache(kmem_cache_t *cp,
Victor Fusco86a76ca2005-07-08 14:57:47 -0700204 unsigned int size,
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100205 gfp_t gfp_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700206{
207 struct sk_buff *skb;
208 u8 *data;
209
210 /* Get the HEAD */
211 skb = kmem_cache_alloc(skbuff_head_cache,
212 gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DMA);
213 if (!skb)
214 goto out;
215
216 /* Get the DATA. */
217 size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
218 data = kmem_cache_alloc(cp, gfp_mask);
219 if (!data)
220 goto nodata;
221
222 memset(skb, 0, offsetof(struct sk_buff, truesize));
223 skb->truesize = size + sizeof(struct sk_buff);
224 atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
225 skb->head = data;
226 skb->data = data;
227 skb->tail = data;
228 skb->end = data + size;
229
230 atomic_set(&(skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref), 1);
231 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = 0;
232 skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size = 0;
233 skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_segs = 0;
234 skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
235out:
236 return skb;
237nodata:
238 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_head_cache, skb);
239 skb = NULL;
240 goto out;
241}
242
243
244static void skb_drop_fraglist(struct sk_buff *skb)
245{
246 struct sk_buff *list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
247
248 skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
249
250 do {
251 struct sk_buff *this = list;
252 list = list->next;
253 kfree_skb(this);
254 } while (list);
255}
256
257static void skb_clone_fraglist(struct sk_buff *skb)
258{
259 struct sk_buff *list;
260
261 for (list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; list; list = list->next)
262 skb_get(list);
263}
264
265void skb_release_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
266{
267 if (!skb->cloned ||
268 !atomic_sub_return(skb->nohdr ? (1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) + 1 : 1,
269 &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref)) {
270 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) {
271 int i;
272 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
273 put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page);
274 }
275
276 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
277 skb_drop_fraglist(skb);
278
279 kfree(skb->head);
280 }
281}
282
283/*
284 * Free an skbuff by memory without cleaning the state.
285 */
286void kfree_skbmem(struct sk_buff *skb)
287{
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700288 struct sk_buff *other;
289 atomic_t *fclone_ref;
290
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291 skb_release_data(skb);
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700292 switch (skb->fclone) {
293 case SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE:
294 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_head_cache, skb);
295 break;
296
297 case SKB_FCLONE_ORIG:
298 fclone_ref = (atomic_t *) (skb + 2);
299 if (atomic_dec_and_test(fclone_ref))
300 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_fclone_cache, skb);
301 break;
302
303 case SKB_FCLONE_CLONE:
304 fclone_ref = (atomic_t *) (skb + 1);
305 other = skb - 1;
306
307 /* The clone portion is available for
308 * fast-cloning again.
309 */
310 skb->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE;
311
312 if (atomic_dec_and_test(fclone_ref))
313 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_fclone_cache, other);
314 break;
315 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700316}
317
318/**
319 * __kfree_skb - private function
320 * @skb: buffer
321 *
322 * Free an sk_buff. Release anything attached to the buffer.
323 * Clean the state. This is an internal helper function. Users should
324 * always call kfree_skb
325 */
326
327void __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
328{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329 dst_release(skb->dst);
330#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
331 secpath_put(skb->sp);
332#endif
Stephen Hemminger9c2b3322005-04-19 22:39:42 -0700333 if (skb->destructor) {
334 WARN_ON(in_irq());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335 skb->destructor(skb);
336 }
337#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
338 nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
Yasuyuki Kozakai9fb9cbb2005-11-09 16:38:16 -0800339#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
340 nf_conntrack_put_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
341#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700342#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
343 nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
344#endif
345#endif
346/* XXX: IS this still necessary? - JHS */
347#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
348 skb->tc_index = 0;
349#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
350 skb->tc_verd = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700351#endif
352#endif
353
354 kfree_skbmem(skb);
355}
356
357/**
358 * skb_clone - duplicate an sk_buff
359 * @skb: buffer to clone
360 * @gfp_mask: allocation priority
361 *
362 * Duplicate an &sk_buff. The new one is not owned by a socket. Both
363 * copies share the same packet data but not structure. The new
364 * buffer has a reference count of 1. If the allocation fails the
365 * function returns %NULL otherwise the new buffer is returned.
366 *
367 * If this function is called from an interrupt gfp_mask() must be
368 * %GFP_ATOMIC.
369 */
370
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100371struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372{
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700373 struct sk_buff *n;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700374
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700375 n = skb + 1;
376 if (skb->fclone == SKB_FCLONE_ORIG &&
377 n->fclone == SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE) {
378 atomic_t *fclone_ref = (atomic_t *) (n + 1);
379 n->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_CLONE;
380 atomic_inc(fclone_ref);
381 } else {
382 n = kmem_cache_alloc(skbuff_head_cache, gfp_mask);
383 if (!n)
384 return NULL;
385 n->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE;
386 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387
388#define C(x) n->x = skb->x
389
390 n->next = n->prev = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391 n->sk = NULL;
Patrick McHardya61bbcf2005-08-14 17:24:31 -0700392 C(tstamp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700393 C(dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394 C(h);
395 C(nh);
396 C(mac);
397 C(dst);
398 dst_clone(skb->dst);
399 C(sp);
400#ifdef CONFIG_INET
401 secpath_get(skb->sp);
402#endif
403 memcpy(n->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(skb->cb));
404 C(len);
405 C(data_len);
406 C(csum);
407 C(local_df);
408 n->cloned = 1;
409 n->nohdr = 0;
410 C(pkt_type);
411 C(ip_summed);
412 C(priority);
413 C(protocol);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 n->destructor = NULL;
415#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
416 C(nfmark);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417 C(nfct);
418 nf_conntrack_get(skb->nfct);
419 C(nfctinfo);
Yasuyuki Kozakai9fb9cbb2005-11-09 16:38:16 -0800420#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
421 C(nfct_reasm);
422 nf_conntrack_get_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
423#endif
Julian Anastasovc98d80e2005-10-22 13:39:21 +0300424#if defined(CONFIG_IP_VS) || defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_MODULE)
425 C(ipvs_property);
426#endif
Yasuyuki Kozakai9fb9cbb2005-11-09 16:38:16 -0800427#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
428 C(nfct_reasm);
429 nf_conntrack_get_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
430#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
432 C(nf_bridge);
433 nf_bridge_get(skb->nf_bridge);
434#endif
435#endif /*CONFIG_NETFILTER*/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700436#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
437 C(tc_index);
438#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
439 n->tc_verd = SET_TC_VERD(skb->tc_verd,0);
David S. Millerb72f6ec2005-07-19 14:13:54 -0700440 n->tc_verd = CLR_TC_OK2MUNGE(n->tc_verd);
441 n->tc_verd = CLR_TC_MUNGED(n->tc_verd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700442 C(input_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700443#endif
444
445#endif
446 C(truesize);
447 atomic_set(&n->users, 1);
448 C(head);
449 C(data);
450 C(tail);
451 C(end);
452
453 atomic_inc(&(skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref));
454 skb->cloned = 1;
455
456 return n;
457}
458
459static void copy_skb_header(struct sk_buff *new, const struct sk_buff *old)
460{
461 /*
462 * Shift between the two data areas in bytes
463 */
464 unsigned long offset = new->data - old->data;
465
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700466 new->sk = NULL;
467 new->dev = old->dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 new->priority = old->priority;
469 new->protocol = old->protocol;
470 new->dst = dst_clone(old->dst);
471#ifdef CONFIG_INET
472 new->sp = secpath_get(old->sp);
473#endif
474 new->h.raw = old->h.raw + offset;
475 new->nh.raw = old->nh.raw + offset;
476 new->mac.raw = old->mac.raw + offset;
477 memcpy(new->cb, old->cb, sizeof(old->cb));
478 new->local_df = old->local_df;
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -0700479 new->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700480 new->pkt_type = old->pkt_type;
Patrick McHardya61bbcf2005-08-14 17:24:31 -0700481 new->tstamp = old->tstamp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700482 new->destructor = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700483#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
484 new->nfmark = old->nfmark;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485 new->nfct = old->nfct;
486 nf_conntrack_get(old->nfct);
487 new->nfctinfo = old->nfctinfo;
Yasuyuki Kozakai9fb9cbb2005-11-09 16:38:16 -0800488#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
489 new->nfct_reasm = old->nfct_reasm;
490 nf_conntrack_get_reasm(old->nfct_reasm);
491#endif
Julian Anastasovc98d80e2005-10-22 13:39:21 +0300492#if defined(CONFIG_IP_VS) || defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_MODULE)
493 new->ipvs_property = old->ipvs_property;
494#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700495#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
496 new->nf_bridge = old->nf_bridge;
497 nf_bridge_get(old->nf_bridge);
498#endif
499#endif
500#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
501#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
502 new->tc_verd = old->tc_verd;
503#endif
504 new->tc_index = old->tc_index;
505#endif
506 atomic_set(&new->users, 1);
507 skb_shinfo(new)->tso_size = skb_shinfo(old)->tso_size;
508 skb_shinfo(new)->tso_segs = skb_shinfo(old)->tso_segs;
509}
510
511/**
512 * skb_copy - create private copy of an sk_buff
513 * @skb: buffer to copy
514 * @gfp_mask: allocation priority
515 *
516 * Make a copy of both an &sk_buff and its data. This is used when the
517 * caller wishes to modify the data and needs a private copy of the
518 * data to alter. Returns %NULL on failure or the pointer to the buffer
519 * on success. The returned buffer has a reference count of 1.
520 *
521 * As by-product this function converts non-linear &sk_buff to linear
522 * one, so that &sk_buff becomes completely private and caller is allowed
523 * to modify all the data of returned buffer. This means that this
524 * function is not recommended for use in circumstances when only
525 * header is going to be modified. Use pskb_copy() instead.
526 */
527
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100528struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700529{
530 int headerlen = skb->data - skb->head;
531 /*
532 * Allocate the copy buffer
533 */
534 struct sk_buff *n = alloc_skb(skb->end - skb->head + skb->data_len,
535 gfp_mask);
536 if (!n)
537 return NULL;
538
539 /* Set the data pointer */
540 skb_reserve(n, headerlen);
541 /* Set the tail pointer and length */
542 skb_put(n, skb->len);
543 n->csum = skb->csum;
544 n->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed;
545
546 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, -headerlen, n->head, headerlen + skb->len))
547 BUG();
548
549 copy_skb_header(n, skb);
550 return n;
551}
552
553
554/**
555 * pskb_copy - create copy of an sk_buff with private head.
556 * @skb: buffer to copy
557 * @gfp_mask: allocation priority
558 *
559 * Make a copy of both an &sk_buff and part of its data, located
560 * in header. Fragmented data remain shared. This is used when
561 * the caller wishes to modify only header of &sk_buff and needs
562 * private copy of the header to alter. Returns %NULL on failure
563 * or the pointer to the buffer on success.
564 * The returned buffer has a reference count of 1.
565 */
566
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100567struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700568{
569 /*
570 * Allocate the copy buffer
571 */
572 struct sk_buff *n = alloc_skb(skb->end - skb->head, gfp_mask);
573
574 if (!n)
575 goto out;
576
577 /* Set the data pointer */
578 skb_reserve(n, skb->data - skb->head);
579 /* Set the tail pointer and length */
580 skb_put(n, skb_headlen(skb));
581 /* Copy the bytes */
582 memcpy(n->data, skb->data, n->len);
583 n->csum = skb->csum;
584 n->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed;
585
586 n->data_len = skb->data_len;
587 n->len = skb->len;
588
589 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) {
590 int i;
591
592 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
593 skb_shinfo(n)->frags[i] = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
594 get_page(skb_shinfo(n)->frags[i].page);
595 }
596 skb_shinfo(n)->nr_frags = i;
597 }
598
599 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list) {
600 skb_shinfo(n)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
601 skb_clone_fraglist(n);
602 }
603
604 copy_skb_header(n, skb);
605out:
606 return n;
607}
608
609/**
610 * pskb_expand_head - reallocate header of &sk_buff
611 * @skb: buffer to reallocate
612 * @nhead: room to add at head
613 * @ntail: room to add at tail
614 * @gfp_mask: allocation priority
615 *
616 * Expands (or creates identical copy, if &nhead and &ntail are zero)
617 * header of skb. &sk_buff itself is not changed. &sk_buff MUST have
618 * reference count of 1. Returns zero in the case of success or error,
619 * if expansion failed. In the last case, &sk_buff is not changed.
620 *
621 * All the pointers pointing into skb header may change and must be
622 * reloaded after call to this function.
623 */
624
Victor Fusco86a76ca2005-07-08 14:57:47 -0700625int pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhead, int ntail,
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100626 gfp_t gfp_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700627{
628 int i;
629 u8 *data;
630 int size = nhead + (skb->end - skb->head) + ntail;
631 long off;
632
633 if (skb_shared(skb))
634 BUG();
635
636 size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
637
638 data = kmalloc(size + sizeof(struct skb_shared_info), gfp_mask);
639 if (!data)
640 goto nodata;
641
642 /* Copy only real data... and, alas, header. This should be
643 * optimized for the cases when header is void. */
644 memcpy(data + nhead, skb->head, skb->tail - skb->head);
645 memcpy(data + size, skb->end, sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
646
647 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
648 get_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page);
649
650 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
651 skb_clone_fraglist(skb);
652
653 skb_release_data(skb);
654
655 off = (data + nhead) - skb->head;
656
657 skb->head = data;
658 skb->end = data + size;
659 skb->data += off;
660 skb->tail += off;
661 skb->mac.raw += off;
662 skb->h.raw += off;
663 skb->nh.raw += off;
664 skb->cloned = 0;
665 skb->nohdr = 0;
666 atomic_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref, 1);
667 return 0;
668
669nodata:
670 return -ENOMEM;
671}
672
673/* Make private copy of skb with writable head and some headroom */
674
675struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
676{
677 struct sk_buff *skb2;
678 int delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);
679
680 if (delta <= 0)
681 skb2 = pskb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
682 else {
683 skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
684 if (skb2 && pskb_expand_head(skb2, SKB_DATA_ALIGN(delta), 0,
685 GFP_ATOMIC)) {
686 kfree_skb(skb2);
687 skb2 = NULL;
688 }
689 }
690 return skb2;
691}
692
693
694/**
695 * skb_copy_expand - copy and expand sk_buff
696 * @skb: buffer to copy
697 * @newheadroom: new free bytes at head
698 * @newtailroom: new free bytes at tail
699 * @gfp_mask: allocation priority
700 *
701 * Make a copy of both an &sk_buff and its data and while doing so
702 * allocate additional space.
703 *
704 * This is used when the caller wishes to modify the data and needs a
705 * private copy of the data to alter as well as more space for new fields.
706 * Returns %NULL on failure or the pointer to the buffer
707 * on success. The returned buffer has a reference count of 1.
708 *
709 * You must pass %GFP_ATOMIC as the allocation priority if this function
710 * is called from an interrupt.
711 *
712 * BUG ALERT: ip_summed is not copied. Why does this work? Is it used
713 * only by netfilter in the cases when checksum is recalculated? --ANK
714 */
715struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb,
Victor Fusco86a76ca2005-07-08 14:57:47 -0700716 int newheadroom, int newtailroom,
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100717 gfp_t gfp_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718{
719 /*
720 * Allocate the copy buffer
721 */
722 struct sk_buff *n = alloc_skb(newheadroom + skb->len + newtailroom,
723 gfp_mask);
724 int head_copy_len, head_copy_off;
725
726 if (!n)
727 return NULL;
728
729 skb_reserve(n, newheadroom);
730
731 /* Set the tail pointer and length */
732 skb_put(n, skb->len);
733
734 head_copy_len = skb_headroom(skb);
735 head_copy_off = 0;
736 if (newheadroom <= head_copy_len)
737 head_copy_len = newheadroom;
738 else
739 head_copy_off = newheadroom - head_copy_len;
740
741 /* Copy the linear header and data. */
742 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, -head_copy_len, n->head + head_copy_off,
743 skb->len + head_copy_len))
744 BUG();
745
746 copy_skb_header(n, skb);
747
748 return n;
749}
750
751/**
752 * skb_pad - zero pad the tail of an skb
753 * @skb: buffer to pad
754 * @pad: space to pad
755 *
756 * Ensure that a buffer is followed by a padding area that is zero
757 * filled. Used by network drivers which may DMA or transfer data
758 * beyond the buffer end onto the wire.
759 *
760 * May return NULL in out of memory cases.
761 */
762
763struct sk_buff *skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad)
764{
765 struct sk_buff *nskb;
766
767 /* If the skbuff is non linear tailroom is always zero.. */
768 if (skb_tailroom(skb) >= pad) {
769 memset(skb->data+skb->len, 0, pad);
770 return skb;
771 }
772
773 nskb = skb_copy_expand(skb, skb_headroom(skb), skb_tailroom(skb) + pad, GFP_ATOMIC);
774 kfree_skb(skb);
775 if (nskb)
776 memset(nskb->data+nskb->len, 0, pad);
777 return nskb;
778}
779
780/* Trims skb to length len. It can change skb pointers, if "realloc" is 1.
781 * If realloc==0 and trimming is impossible without change of data,
782 * it is BUG().
783 */
784
785int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len, int realloc)
786{
787 int offset = skb_headlen(skb);
788 int nfrags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
789 int i;
790
791 for (i = 0; i < nfrags; i++) {
792 int end = offset + skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
793 if (end > len) {
794 if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
795 if (!realloc)
796 BUG();
797 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
798 return -ENOMEM;
799 }
800 if (len <= offset) {
801 put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page);
802 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags--;
803 } else {
804 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size = len - offset;
805 }
806 }
807 offset = end;
808 }
809
810 if (offset < len) {
811 skb->data_len -= skb->len - len;
812 skb->len = len;
813 } else {
814 if (len <= skb_headlen(skb)) {
815 skb->len = len;
816 skb->data_len = 0;
817 skb->tail = skb->data + len;
818 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list && !skb_cloned(skb))
819 skb_drop_fraglist(skb);
820 } else {
821 skb->data_len -= skb->len - len;
822 skb->len = len;
823 }
824 }
825
826 return 0;
827}
828
829/**
830 * __pskb_pull_tail - advance tail of skb header
831 * @skb: buffer to reallocate
832 * @delta: number of bytes to advance tail
833 *
834 * The function makes a sense only on a fragmented &sk_buff,
835 * it expands header moving its tail forward and copying necessary
836 * data from fragmented part.
837 *
838 * &sk_buff MUST have reference count of 1.
839 *
840 * Returns %NULL (and &sk_buff does not change) if pull failed
841 * or value of new tail of skb in the case of success.
842 *
843 * All the pointers pointing into skb header may change and must be
844 * reloaded after call to this function.
845 */
846
847/* Moves tail of skb head forward, copying data from fragmented part,
848 * when it is necessary.
849 * 1. It may fail due to malloc failure.
850 * 2. It may change skb pointers.
851 *
852 * It is pretty complicated. Luckily, it is called only in exceptional cases.
853 */
854unsigned char *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta)
855{
856 /* If skb has not enough free space at tail, get new one
857 * plus 128 bytes for future expansions. If we have enough
858 * room at tail, reallocate without expansion only if skb is cloned.
859 */
860 int i, k, eat = (skb->tail + delta) - skb->end;
861
862 if (eat > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
863 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, eat > 0 ? eat + 128 : 0,
864 GFP_ATOMIC))
865 return NULL;
866 }
867
868 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb_headlen(skb), skb->tail, delta))
869 BUG();
870
871 /* Optimization: no fragments, no reasons to preestimate
872 * size of pulled pages. Superb.
873 */
874 if (!skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
875 goto pull_pages;
876
877 /* Estimate size of pulled pages. */
878 eat = delta;
879 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
880 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size >= eat)
881 goto pull_pages;
882 eat -= skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
883 }
884
885 /* If we need update frag list, we are in troubles.
886 * Certainly, it possible to add an offset to skb data,
887 * but taking into account that pulling is expected to
888 * be very rare operation, it is worth to fight against
889 * further bloating skb head and crucify ourselves here instead.
890 * Pure masohism, indeed. 8)8)
891 */
892 if (eat) {
893 struct sk_buff *list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
894 struct sk_buff *clone = NULL;
895 struct sk_buff *insp = NULL;
896
897 do {
898 if (!list)
899 BUG();
900
901 if (list->len <= eat) {
902 /* Eaten as whole. */
903 eat -= list->len;
904 list = list->next;
905 insp = list;
906 } else {
907 /* Eaten partially. */
908
909 if (skb_shared(list)) {
910 /* Sucks! We need to fork list. :-( */
911 clone = skb_clone(list, GFP_ATOMIC);
912 if (!clone)
913 return NULL;
914 insp = list->next;
915 list = clone;
916 } else {
917 /* This may be pulled without
918 * problems. */
919 insp = list;
920 }
921 if (!pskb_pull(list, eat)) {
922 if (clone)
923 kfree_skb(clone);
924 return NULL;
925 }
926 break;
927 }
928 } while (eat);
929
930 /* Free pulled out fragments. */
931 while ((list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list) != insp) {
932 skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = list->next;
933 kfree_skb(list);
934 }
935 /* And insert new clone at head. */
936 if (clone) {
937 clone->next = list;
938 skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = clone;
939 }
940 }
941 /* Success! Now we may commit changes to skb data. */
942
943pull_pages:
944 eat = delta;
945 k = 0;
946 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
947 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size <= eat) {
948 put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page);
949 eat -= skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
950 } else {
951 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[k] = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
952 if (eat) {
953 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[k].page_offset += eat;
954 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[k].size -= eat;
955 eat = 0;
956 }
957 k++;
958 }
959 }
960 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = k;
961
962 skb->tail += delta;
963 skb->data_len -= delta;
964
965 return skb->tail;
966}
967
968/* Copy some data bits from skb to kernel buffer. */
969
970int skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, void *to, int len)
971{
972 int i, copy;
973 int start = skb_headlen(skb);
974
975 if (offset > (int)skb->len - len)
976 goto fault;
977
978 /* Copy header. */
979 if ((copy = start - offset) > 0) {
980 if (copy > len)
981 copy = len;
982 memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, copy);
983 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
984 return 0;
985 offset += copy;
986 to += copy;
987 }
988
989 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
990 int end;
991
992 BUG_TRAP(start <= offset + len);
993
994 end = start + skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
995 if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
996 u8 *vaddr;
997
998 if (copy > len)
999 copy = len;
1000
1001 vaddr = kmap_skb_frag(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]);
1002 memcpy(to,
1003 vaddr + skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page_offset+
1004 offset - start, copy);
1005 kunmap_skb_frag(vaddr);
1006
1007 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1008 return 0;
1009 offset += copy;
1010 to += copy;
1011 }
1012 start = end;
1013 }
1014
1015 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list) {
1016 struct sk_buff *list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
1017
1018 for (; list; list = list->next) {
1019 int end;
1020
1021 BUG_TRAP(start <= offset + len);
1022
1023 end = start + list->len;
1024 if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
1025 if (copy > len)
1026 copy = len;
1027 if (skb_copy_bits(list, offset - start,
1028 to, copy))
1029 goto fault;
1030 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1031 return 0;
1032 offset += copy;
1033 to += copy;
1034 }
1035 start = end;
1036 }
1037 }
1038 if (!len)
1039 return 0;
1040
1041fault:
1042 return -EFAULT;
1043}
1044
Herbert Xu357b40a2005-04-19 22:30:14 -07001045/**
1046 * skb_store_bits - store bits from kernel buffer to skb
1047 * @skb: destination buffer
1048 * @offset: offset in destination
1049 * @from: source buffer
1050 * @len: number of bytes to copy
1051 *
1052 * Copy the specified number of bytes from the source buffer to the
1053 * destination skb. This function handles all the messy bits of
1054 * traversing fragment lists and such.
1055 */
1056
1057int skb_store_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, void *from, int len)
1058{
1059 int i, copy;
1060 int start = skb_headlen(skb);
1061
1062 if (offset > (int)skb->len - len)
1063 goto fault;
1064
1065 if ((copy = start - offset) > 0) {
1066 if (copy > len)
1067 copy = len;
1068 memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, copy);
1069 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1070 return 0;
1071 offset += copy;
1072 from += copy;
1073 }
1074
1075 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
1076 skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1077 int end;
1078
1079 BUG_TRAP(start <= offset + len);
1080
1081 end = start + frag->size;
1082 if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
1083 u8 *vaddr;
1084
1085 if (copy > len)
1086 copy = len;
1087
1088 vaddr = kmap_skb_frag(frag);
1089 memcpy(vaddr + frag->page_offset + offset - start,
1090 from, copy);
1091 kunmap_skb_frag(vaddr);
1092
1093 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1094 return 0;
1095 offset += copy;
1096 from += copy;
1097 }
1098 start = end;
1099 }
1100
1101 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list) {
1102 struct sk_buff *list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
1103
1104 for (; list; list = list->next) {
1105 int end;
1106
1107 BUG_TRAP(start <= offset + len);
1108
1109 end = start + list->len;
1110 if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
1111 if (copy > len)
1112 copy = len;
1113 if (skb_store_bits(list, offset - start,
1114 from, copy))
1115 goto fault;
1116 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1117 return 0;
1118 offset += copy;
1119 from += copy;
1120 }
1121 start = end;
1122 }
1123 }
1124 if (!len)
1125 return 0;
1126
1127fault:
1128 return -EFAULT;
1129}
1130
1131EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_store_bits);
1132
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133/* Checksum skb data. */
1134
1135unsigned int skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
1136 int len, unsigned int csum)
1137{
1138 int start = skb_headlen(skb);
1139 int i, copy = start - offset;
1140 int pos = 0;
1141
1142 /* Checksum header. */
1143 if (copy > 0) {
1144 if (copy > len)
1145 copy = len;
1146 csum = csum_partial(skb->data + offset, copy, csum);
1147 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1148 return csum;
1149 offset += copy;
1150 pos = copy;
1151 }
1152
1153 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
1154 int end;
1155
1156 BUG_TRAP(start <= offset + len);
1157
1158 end = start + skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
1159 if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
1160 unsigned int csum2;
1161 u8 *vaddr;
1162 skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1163
1164 if (copy > len)
1165 copy = len;
1166 vaddr = kmap_skb_frag(frag);
1167 csum2 = csum_partial(vaddr + frag->page_offset +
1168 offset - start, copy, 0);
1169 kunmap_skb_frag(vaddr);
1170 csum = csum_block_add(csum, csum2, pos);
1171 if (!(len -= copy))
1172 return csum;
1173 offset += copy;
1174 pos += copy;
1175 }
1176 start = end;
1177 }
1178
1179 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list) {
1180 struct sk_buff *list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
1181
1182 for (; list; list = list->next) {
1183 int end;
1184
1185 BUG_TRAP(start <= offset + len);
1186
1187 end = start + list->len;
1188 if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
1189 unsigned int csum2;
1190 if (copy > len)
1191 copy = len;
1192 csum2 = skb_checksum(list, offset - start,
1193 copy, 0);
1194 csum = csum_block_add(csum, csum2, pos);
1195 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1196 return csum;
1197 offset += copy;
1198 pos += copy;
1199 }
1200 start = end;
1201 }
1202 }
1203 if (len)
1204 BUG();
1205
1206 return csum;
1207}
1208
1209/* Both of above in one bottle. */
1210
1211unsigned int skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
1212 u8 *to, int len, unsigned int csum)
1213{
1214 int start = skb_headlen(skb);
1215 int i, copy = start - offset;
1216 int pos = 0;
1217
1218 /* Copy header. */
1219 if (copy > 0) {
1220 if (copy > len)
1221 copy = len;
1222 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck(skb->data + offset, to,
1223 copy, csum);
1224 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1225 return csum;
1226 offset += copy;
1227 to += copy;
1228 pos = copy;
1229 }
1230
1231 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
1232 int end;
1233
1234 BUG_TRAP(start <= offset + len);
1235
1236 end = start + skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
1237 if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
1238 unsigned int csum2;
1239 u8 *vaddr;
1240 skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1241
1242 if (copy > len)
1243 copy = len;
1244 vaddr = kmap_skb_frag(frag);
1245 csum2 = csum_partial_copy_nocheck(vaddr +
1246 frag->page_offset +
1247 offset - start, to,
1248 copy, 0);
1249 kunmap_skb_frag(vaddr);
1250 csum = csum_block_add(csum, csum2, pos);
1251 if (!(len -= copy))
1252 return csum;
1253 offset += copy;
1254 to += copy;
1255 pos += copy;
1256 }
1257 start = end;
1258 }
1259
1260 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list) {
1261 struct sk_buff *list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
1262
1263 for (; list; list = list->next) {
1264 unsigned int csum2;
1265 int end;
1266
1267 BUG_TRAP(start <= offset + len);
1268
1269 end = start + list->len;
1270 if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) {
1271 if (copy > len)
1272 copy = len;
1273 csum2 = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(list,
1274 offset - start,
1275 to, copy, 0);
1276 csum = csum_block_add(csum, csum2, pos);
1277 if ((len -= copy) == 0)
1278 return csum;
1279 offset += copy;
1280 to += copy;
1281 pos += copy;
1282 }
1283 start = end;
1284 }
1285 }
1286 if (len)
1287 BUG();
1288 return csum;
1289}
1290
1291void skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to)
1292{
1293 unsigned int csum;
1294 long csstart;
1295
1296 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW)
1297 csstart = skb->h.raw - skb->data;
1298 else
1299 csstart = skb_headlen(skb);
1300
1301 if (csstart > skb_headlen(skb))
1302 BUG();
1303
1304 memcpy(to, skb->data, csstart);
1305
1306 csum = 0;
1307 if (csstart != skb->len)
1308 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(skb, csstart, to + csstart,
1309 skb->len - csstart, 0);
1310
1311 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
1312 long csstuff = csstart + skb->csum;
1313
1314 *((unsigned short *)(to + csstuff)) = csum_fold(csum);
1315 }
1316}
1317
1318/**
1319 * skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
1320 * @list: list to dequeue from
1321 *
1322 * Remove the head of the list. The list lock is taken so the function
1323 * may be used safely with other locking list functions. The head item is
1324 * returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
1325 */
1326
1327struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
1328{
1329 unsigned long flags;
1330 struct sk_buff *result;
1331
1332 spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags);
1333 result = __skb_dequeue(list);
1334 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags);
1335 return result;
1336}
1337
1338/**
1339 * skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
1340 * @list: list to dequeue from
1341 *
1342 * Remove the tail of the list. The list lock is taken so the function
1343 * may be used safely with other locking list functions. The tail item is
1344 * returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
1345 */
1346struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
1347{
1348 unsigned long flags;
1349 struct sk_buff *result;
1350
1351 spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags);
1352 result = __skb_dequeue_tail(list);
1353 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags);
1354 return result;
1355}
1356
1357/**
1358 * skb_queue_purge - empty a list
1359 * @list: list to empty
1360 *
1361 * Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
1362 * the list and one reference dropped. This function takes the list
1363 * lock and is atomic with respect to other list locking functions.
1364 */
1365void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
1366{
1367 struct sk_buff *skb;
1368 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
1369 kfree_skb(skb);
1370}
1371
1372/**
1373 * skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
1374 * @list: list to use
1375 * @newsk: buffer to queue
1376 *
1377 * Queue a buffer at the start of the list. This function takes the
1378 * list lock and can be used safely with other locking &sk_buff functions
1379 * safely.
1380 *
1381 * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
1382 */
1383void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk)
1384{
1385 unsigned long flags;
1386
1387 spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags);
1388 __skb_queue_head(list, newsk);
1389 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags);
1390}
1391
1392/**
1393 * skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
1394 * @list: list to use
1395 * @newsk: buffer to queue
1396 *
1397 * Queue a buffer at the tail of the list. This function takes the
1398 * list lock and can be used safely with other locking &sk_buff functions
1399 * safely.
1400 *
1401 * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
1402 */
1403void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk)
1404{
1405 unsigned long flags;
1406
1407 spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags);
1408 __skb_queue_tail(list, newsk);
1409 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags);
1410}
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001411
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001412/**
1413 * skb_unlink - remove a buffer from a list
1414 * @skb: buffer to remove
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001415 * @list: list to use
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001416 *
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001417 * Remove a packet from a list. The list locks are taken and this
1418 * function is atomic with respect to other list locked calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001419 *
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001420 * You must know what list the SKB is on.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421 */
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001422void skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423{
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001424 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001425
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001426 spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags);
1427 __skb_unlink(skb, list);
1428 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001429}
1430
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001431/**
1432 * skb_append - append a buffer
1433 * @old: buffer to insert after
1434 * @newsk: buffer to insert
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001435 * @list: list to use
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001436 *
1437 * Place a packet after a given packet in a list. The list locks are taken
1438 * and this function is atomic with respect to other list locked calls.
1439 * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
1440 */
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001441void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001442{
1443 unsigned long flags;
1444
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001445 spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags);
1446 __skb_append(old, newsk, list);
1447 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001448}
1449
1450
1451/**
1452 * skb_insert - insert a buffer
1453 * @old: buffer to insert before
1454 * @newsk: buffer to insert
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001455 * @list: list to use
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001456 *
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001457 * Place a packet before a given packet in a list. The list locks are
1458 * taken and this function is atomic with respect to other list locked
1459 * calls.
1460 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461 * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
1462 */
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001463void skb_insert(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001464{
1465 unsigned long flags;
1466
David S. Miller8728b832005-08-09 19:25:21 -07001467 spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags);
1468 __skb_insert(newsk, old->prev, old, list);
1469 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001470}
1471
1472#if 0
1473/*
1474 * Tune the memory allocator for a new MTU size.
1475 */
1476void skb_add_mtu(int mtu)
1477{
1478 /* Must match allocation in alloc_skb */
1479 mtu = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(mtu) + sizeof(struct skb_shared_info);
1480
1481 kmem_add_cache_size(mtu);
1482}
1483#endif
1484
1485static inline void skb_split_inside_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
1486 struct sk_buff* skb1,
1487 const u32 len, const int pos)
1488{
1489 int i;
1490
1491 memcpy(skb_put(skb1, pos - len), skb->data + len, pos - len);
1492
1493 /* And move data appendix as is. */
1494 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1495 skb_shinfo(skb1)->frags[i] = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1496
1497 skb_shinfo(skb1)->nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1498 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = 0;
1499 skb1->data_len = skb->data_len;
1500 skb1->len += skb1->data_len;
1501 skb->data_len = 0;
1502 skb->len = len;
1503 skb->tail = skb->data + len;
1504}
1505
1506static inline void skb_split_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
1507 struct sk_buff* skb1,
1508 const u32 len, int pos)
1509{
1510 int i, k = 0;
1511 const int nfrags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1512
1513 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = 0;
1514 skb1->len = skb1->data_len = skb->len - len;
1515 skb->len = len;
1516 skb->data_len = len - pos;
1517
1518 for (i = 0; i < nfrags; i++) {
1519 int size = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
1520
1521 if (pos + size > len) {
1522 skb_shinfo(skb1)->frags[k] = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1523
1524 if (pos < len) {
1525 /* Split frag.
1526 * We have two variants in this case:
1527 * 1. Move all the frag to the second
1528 * part, if it is possible. F.e.
1529 * this approach is mandatory for TUX,
1530 * where splitting is expensive.
1531 * 2. Split is accurately. We make this.
1532 */
1533 get_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page);
1534 skb_shinfo(skb1)->frags[0].page_offset += len - pos;
1535 skb_shinfo(skb1)->frags[0].size -= len - pos;
1536 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size = len - pos;
1537 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
1538 }
1539 k++;
1540 } else
1541 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
1542 pos += size;
1543 }
1544 skb_shinfo(skb1)->nr_frags = k;
1545}
1546
1547/**
1548 * skb_split - Split fragmented skb to two parts at length len.
1549 * @skb: the buffer to split
1550 * @skb1: the buffer to receive the second part
1551 * @len: new length for skb
1552 */
1553void skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len)
1554{
1555 int pos = skb_headlen(skb);
1556
1557 if (len < pos) /* Split line is inside header. */
1558 skb_split_inside_header(skb, skb1, len, pos);
1559 else /* Second chunk has no header, nothing to copy. */
1560 skb_split_no_header(skb, skb1, len, pos);
1561}
1562
Thomas Graf677e90e2005-06-23 20:59:51 -07001563/**
1564 * skb_prepare_seq_read - Prepare a sequential read of skb data
1565 * @skb: the buffer to read
1566 * @from: lower offset of data to be read
1567 * @to: upper offset of data to be read
1568 * @st: state variable
1569 *
1570 * Initializes the specified state variable. Must be called before
1571 * invoking skb_seq_read() for the first time.
1572 */
1573void skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
1574 unsigned int to, struct skb_seq_state *st)
1575{
1576 st->lower_offset = from;
1577 st->upper_offset = to;
1578 st->root_skb = st->cur_skb = skb;
1579 st->frag_idx = st->stepped_offset = 0;
1580 st->frag_data = NULL;
1581}
1582
1583/**
1584 * skb_seq_read - Sequentially read skb data
1585 * @consumed: number of bytes consumed by the caller so far
1586 * @data: destination pointer for data to be returned
1587 * @st: state variable
1588 *
1589 * Reads a block of skb data at &consumed relative to the
1590 * lower offset specified to skb_prepare_seq_read(). Assigns
1591 * the head of the data block to &data and returns the length
1592 * of the block or 0 if the end of the skb data or the upper
1593 * offset has been reached.
1594 *
1595 * The caller is not required to consume all of the data
1596 * returned, i.e. &consumed is typically set to the number
1597 * of bytes already consumed and the next call to
1598 * skb_seq_read() will return the remaining part of the block.
1599 *
1600 * Note: The size of each block of data returned can be arbitary,
1601 * this limitation is the cost for zerocopy seqeuental
1602 * reads of potentially non linear data.
1603 *
1604 * Note: Fragment lists within fragments are not implemented
1605 * at the moment, state->root_skb could be replaced with
1606 * a stack for this purpose.
1607 */
1608unsigned int skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
1609 struct skb_seq_state *st)
1610{
1611 unsigned int block_limit, abs_offset = consumed + st->lower_offset;
1612 skb_frag_t *frag;
1613
1614 if (unlikely(abs_offset >= st->upper_offset))
1615 return 0;
1616
1617next_skb:
1618 block_limit = skb_headlen(st->cur_skb);
1619
1620 if (abs_offset < block_limit) {
1621 *data = st->cur_skb->data + abs_offset;
1622 return block_limit - abs_offset;
1623 }
1624
1625 if (st->frag_idx == 0 && !st->frag_data)
1626 st->stepped_offset += skb_headlen(st->cur_skb);
1627
1628 while (st->frag_idx < skb_shinfo(st->cur_skb)->nr_frags) {
1629 frag = &skb_shinfo(st->cur_skb)->frags[st->frag_idx];
1630 block_limit = frag->size + st->stepped_offset;
1631
1632 if (abs_offset < block_limit) {
1633 if (!st->frag_data)
1634 st->frag_data = kmap_skb_frag(frag);
1635
1636 *data = (u8 *) st->frag_data + frag->page_offset +
1637 (abs_offset - st->stepped_offset);
1638
1639 return block_limit - abs_offset;
1640 }
1641
1642 if (st->frag_data) {
1643 kunmap_skb_frag(st->frag_data);
1644 st->frag_data = NULL;
1645 }
1646
1647 st->frag_idx++;
1648 st->stepped_offset += frag->size;
1649 }
1650
1651 if (st->cur_skb->next) {
1652 st->cur_skb = st->cur_skb->next;
1653 st->frag_idx = 0;
1654 goto next_skb;
1655 } else if (st->root_skb == st->cur_skb &&
1656 skb_shinfo(st->root_skb)->frag_list) {
1657 st->cur_skb = skb_shinfo(st->root_skb)->frag_list;
1658 goto next_skb;
1659 }
1660
1661 return 0;
1662}
1663
1664/**
1665 * skb_abort_seq_read - Abort a sequential read of skb data
1666 * @st: state variable
1667 *
1668 * Must be called if skb_seq_read() was not called until it
1669 * returned 0.
1670 */
1671void skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st)
1672{
1673 if (st->frag_data)
1674 kunmap_skb_frag(st->frag_data);
1675}
1676
Thomas Graf3fc7e8a2005-06-23 21:00:17 -07001677#define TS_SKB_CB(state) ((struct skb_seq_state *) &((state)->cb))
1678
1679static unsigned int skb_ts_get_next_block(unsigned int offset, const u8 **text,
1680 struct ts_config *conf,
1681 struct ts_state *state)
1682{
1683 return skb_seq_read(offset, text, TS_SKB_CB(state));
1684}
1685
1686static void skb_ts_finish(struct ts_config *conf, struct ts_state *state)
1687{
1688 skb_abort_seq_read(TS_SKB_CB(state));
1689}
1690
1691/**
1692 * skb_find_text - Find a text pattern in skb data
1693 * @skb: the buffer to look in
1694 * @from: search offset
1695 * @to: search limit
1696 * @config: textsearch configuration
1697 * @state: uninitialized textsearch state variable
1698 *
1699 * Finds a pattern in the skb data according to the specified
1700 * textsearch configuration. Use textsearch_next() to retrieve
1701 * subsequent occurrences of the pattern. Returns the offset
1702 * to the first occurrence or UINT_MAX if no match was found.
1703 */
1704unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
1705 unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config,
1706 struct ts_state *state)
1707{
1708 config->get_next_block = skb_ts_get_next_block;
1709 config->finish = skb_ts_finish;
1710
1711 skb_prepare_seq_read(skb, from, to, TS_SKB_CB(state));
1712
1713 return textsearch_find(config, state);
1714}
1715
Ananda Rajue89e9cf2005-10-18 15:46:41 -07001716/**
1717 * skb_append_datato_frags: - append the user data to a skb
1718 * @sk: sock structure
1719 * @skb: skb structure to be appened with user data.
1720 * @getfrag: call back function to be used for getting the user data
1721 * @from: pointer to user message iov
1722 * @length: length of the iov message
1723 *
1724 * Description: This procedure append the user data in the fragment part
1725 * of the skb if any page alloc fails user this procedure returns -ENOMEM
1726 */
1727int skb_append_datato_frags(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1728 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
1729 int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
1730 void *from, int length)
1731{
1732 int frg_cnt = 0;
1733 skb_frag_t *frag = NULL;
1734 struct page *page = NULL;
1735 int copy, left;
1736 int offset = 0;
1737 int ret;
1738
1739 do {
1740 /* Return error if we don't have space for new frag */
1741 frg_cnt = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1742 if (frg_cnt >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1743 return -EFAULT;
1744
1745 /* allocate a new page for next frag */
1746 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1747
1748 /* If alloc_page fails just return failure and caller will
1749 * free previous allocated pages by doing kfree_skb()
1750 */
1751 if (page == NULL)
1752 return -ENOMEM;
1753
1754 /* initialize the next frag */
1755 sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page;
1756 sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
1757 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, frg_cnt, page, 0, 0);
1758 skb->truesize += PAGE_SIZE;
1759 atomic_add(PAGE_SIZE, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1760
1761 /* get the new initialized frag */
1762 frg_cnt = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1763 frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[frg_cnt - 1];
1764
1765 /* copy the user data to page */
1766 left = PAGE_SIZE - frag->page_offset;
1767 copy = (length > left)? left : length;
1768
1769 ret = getfrag(from, (page_address(frag->page) +
1770 frag->page_offset + frag->size),
1771 offset, copy, 0, skb);
1772 if (ret < 0)
1773 return -EFAULT;
1774
1775 /* copy was successful so update the size parameters */
1776 sk->sk_sndmsg_off += copy;
1777 frag->size += copy;
1778 skb->len += copy;
1779 skb->data_len += copy;
1780 offset += copy;
1781 length -= copy;
1782
1783 } while (length > 0);
1784
1785 return 0;
1786}
1787
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001788void __init skb_init(void)
1789{
1790 skbuff_head_cache = kmem_cache_create("skbuff_head_cache",
1791 sizeof(struct sk_buff),
1792 0,
1793 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1794 NULL, NULL);
1795 if (!skbuff_head_cache)
1796 panic("cannot create skbuff cache");
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -07001797
1798 skbuff_fclone_cache = kmem_cache_create("skbuff_fclone_cache",
1799 (2*sizeof(struct sk_buff)) +
1800 sizeof(atomic_t),
1801 0,
1802 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1803 NULL, NULL);
1804 if (!skbuff_fclone_cache)
1805 panic("cannot create skbuff cache");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001806}
1807
1808EXPORT_SYMBOL(___pskb_trim);
1809EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfree_skb);
1810EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pskb_pull_tail);
David S. Millerd179cd12005-08-17 14:57:30 -07001811EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001812EXPORT_SYMBOL(pskb_copy);
1813EXPORT_SYMBOL(pskb_expand_head);
1814EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum);
1815EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_clone);
1816EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_clone_fraglist);
1817EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy);
1818EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_and_csum_bits);
1819EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_and_csum_dev);
1820EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_bits);
1821EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_expand);
1822EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_over_panic);
1823EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_pad);
1824EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_realloc_headroom);
1825EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_under_panic);
1826EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_dequeue);
1827EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_dequeue_tail);
1828EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_insert);
1829EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_queue_purge);
1830EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_queue_head);
1831EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_queue_tail);
1832EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_unlink);
1833EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_append);
1834EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_split);
Thomas Graf677e90e2005-06-23 20:59:51 -07001835EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_prepare_seq_read);
1836EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_seq_read);
1837EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_abort_seq_read);
Thomas Graf3fc7e8a2005-06-23 21:00:17 -07001838EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_find_text);
Ananda Rajue89e9cf2005-10-18 15:46:41 -07001839EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_append_datato_frags);