blob: e3b4cdbae34e914d495b799f960a166c40570b9d [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * S390 version
5 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
7 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
8 *
9 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
10 * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
11 */
12
13/*
14 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
15 */
16
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/sched.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/stddef.h>
23#include <linux/unistd.h>
24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/user.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include <linux/tty.h>
28#include <linux/ioport.h>
29#include <linux/delay.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/initrd.h>
32#include <linux/bootmem.h>
33#include <linux/root_dev.h>
34#include <linux/console.h>
35#include <linux/seq_file.h>
36#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
Heiko Carstens1e8e3382005-10-30 15:00:11 -080037#include <linux/device.h>
Peter Oberparleiter585c3042006-06-29 15:08:25 +020038#include <linux/notifier.h>
Heiko Carstens65912a82006-09-20 15:58:41 +020039#include <linux/pfn.h>
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +010040#include <linux/ctype.h>
Heiko Carstens2b67fc42007-02-05 21:16:47 +010041#include <linux/reboot.h>
Heiko Carstensdbd70fb2008-04-17 07:46:12 +020042#include <linux/topology.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043
Michael Holzheu46b05d22007-02-21 10:55:21 +010044#include <asm/ipl.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045#include <asm/uaccess.h>
46#include <asm/system.h>
47#include <asm/smp.h>
48#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
49#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
50#include <asm/lowcore.h>
51#include <asm/irq.h>
Peter Oberparleiter0b642ed2005-05-01 08:58:58 -070052#include <asm/page.h>
53#include <asm/ptrace.h>
Heiko Carstenscc13ad62006-06-25 05:49:30 -070054#include <asm/sections.h>
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +010055#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +010056#include <asm/compat.h>
57
58long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
59 PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
60long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
61 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
62 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063
64/*
Gerald Schaeferd02765d2006-09-20 15:59:42 +020065 * User copy operations.
66 */
67struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
Martin Schwidefskyd4ee4532007-05-04 18:47:48 +020068EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
Gerald Schaeferd02765d2006-09-20 15:59:42 +020069
70/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071 * Machine setup..
72 */
73unsigned int console_mode = 0;
74unsigned int console_devno = -1;
75unsigned int console_irq = -1;
Heiko Carstens2e5061e2008-04-30 13:38:45 +020076unsigned long machine_flags;
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +020077unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
78char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
Heiko Carstens36a2bd42006-12-04 15:40:38 +010079
Heiko Carstens2bc89b52008-02-05 16:50:40 +010080struct mem_chunk __meminitdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -070082static unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070083
84/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
86 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
87 * using address 0x10400 ...
88 */
89
90#include <asm/setup.h>
91
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092static struct resource code_resource = {
93 .name = "Kernel code",
94 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
95};
96
97static struct resource data_resource = {
98 .name = "Kernel data",
99 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
100};
101
102/*
103 * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
104 */
Heiko Carstensea1f4ee2007-05-31 17:38:05 +0200105void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700106{
107 int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();
108
109 /*
110 * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
111 */
Michael Holzheu72960a02007-02-21 10:55:18 +0100112 get_cpu_id(&S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113 S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
114
115 /*
116 * Force FPU initialization:
117 */
118 clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
119 clear_used_math();
120
121 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
122 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
123 if (current->mm)
124 BUG();
125 enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
126}
127
128/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
130 */
131
132static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
133{
134 int vdev;
135
136 vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
137 if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
138 console_devno = vdev;
139 console_irq = -1;
140 }
141 return 1;
142}
143
144__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
145
146static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
147{
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100148#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149 if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
150 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
151#endif
152#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
153 if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
154 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
155#endif
156#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
157 if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
158 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
159#endif
160 return 1;
161}
162
163__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
164
165static void __init conmode_default(void)
166{
167 char query_buffer[1024];
168 char *ptr;
169
170 if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
Heiko Carstens740b5702006-12-04 15:40:30 +0100171 cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172 console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
173 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
174 console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
Heiko Carstens740b5702006-12-04 15:40:30 +0100175 cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700176 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
177 /*
178 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
179 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
180 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
181 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
182 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
183 */
Heiko Carstens740b5702006-12-04 15:40:30 +0100184 cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (ptr == NULL) {
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100186#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
188#endif
189 return;
190 }
191 if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
192#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
193 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
194#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
195 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100196#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700197 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
198#endif
199 } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
200#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
201 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
202#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
203 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100204#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
206#endif
207 }
208 } else if (MACHINE_IS_P390) {
209#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
210 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
211#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
212 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
213#endif
214 } else {
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100215#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700216 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
217#endif
218 }
219}
220
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200221#if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
222static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
223{
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200224 static char str[41];
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200225
226 if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
227 return;
228 if (console_devno != -1)
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200229 sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200230 ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
231 else
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200232 sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200233 ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200234 strcat(boot_command_line, str);
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200235 console_loglevel = 2;
236}
237#else
238static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
239#endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
240
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241 /*
242 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
243 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
244 */
245
246void machine_restart(char *command)
247{
Christian Borntraeger7aa8dac2007-11-20 11:13:31 +0100248 if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
Martin Schwidefsky06fa46a2006-06-29 14:57:32 +0200249 /*
250 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
251 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
252 */
253 console_unblank();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700254 _machine_restart(command);
255}
256
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257void machine_halt(void)
258{
Martin Schwidefsky06fa46a2006-06-29 14:57:32 +0200259 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
260 /*
261 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
262 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
263 */
264 console_unblank();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265 _machine_halt();
266}
267
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700268void machine_power_off(void)
269{
Martin Schwidefsky06fa46a2006-06-29 14:57:32 +0200270 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
271 /*
272 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
273 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
274 */
275 console_unblank();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276 _machine_power_off();
277}
278
Martin Schwidefsky53df7512006-01-14 13:21:01 -0800279/*
280 * Dummy power off function.
281 */
282void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
283
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800284static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700285{
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800286 memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
287 return 0;
288}
289early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
290
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100291#ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
Carsten Otte402b0862008-03-25 18:47:10 +0100292#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
293unsigned int switch_amode = 1;
294#else
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100295unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
Carsten Otte402b0862008-03-25 18:47:10 +0100296#endif
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100297EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
298
Heiko Carstens4d284ca2007-02-05 21:18:53 +0100299static void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
300 unsigned long user32_amode)
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100301{
302 psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
303 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
304 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
305#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
306 psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
307 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
308 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
309 psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
310 PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
311 PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
312#endif
313 psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
314 PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
315
316 if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
317 printk("mvcos available.\n");
318 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
319 } else {
320 printk("mvcos not available.\n");
321 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
322 }
323}
324
325/*
326 * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
327 */
328static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
329{
330 switch_amode = 1;
331 return 0;
332}
333early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
334
335#else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
336static inline void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
337 unsigned long user32_amode)
338{
339}
340#endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
341
342#ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
343unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
344EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
345
346/*
347 * Enable execute protection?
348 */
349static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
350{
351 if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
352 return 0;
353 switch_amode = 1;
354 s390_noexec = 1;
355 return 0;
356}
357early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
358#endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
359
360static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
361{
362 if (s390_noexec) {
363 printk("S390 execute protection active, ");
364 set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY, PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY);
Heiko Carstens7af0d6f2007-12-04 16:09:05 +0100365 } else if (switch_amode) {
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100366 printk("S390 address spaces switched, ");
367 set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY);
368 }
Heiko Carstens411788e2007-11-20 11:13:32 +0100369#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
370 sysc_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
371 io_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
372#endif
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100373}
374
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700375static void __init
376setup_lowcore(void)
377{
378 struct _lowcore *lc;
379 int lc_pages;
380
381 /*
382 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
383 */
384 lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
385 lc = (struct _lowcore *)
386 __alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
387 memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
Peter Oberparleiter0b642ed2005-05-01 08:58:58 -0700388 lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700389 lc->restart_psw.addr =
390 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100391 if (switch_amode)
392 lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
393 lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394 lc->external_new_psw.addr =
395 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100396 lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397 lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100398 lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700399 lc->program_new_psw.addr =
400 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
Heiko Carstens77fa2242005-06-25 14:55:30 -0700401 lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100402 psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700403 lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
404 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100405 lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700406 lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
407 lc->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
Heiko Carstens5a62b192008-04-17 07:46:25 +0200408 lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409 lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
410 lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
411 __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700412 lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
413 __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
415 lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -0800416#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
Heiko Carstens77fa2242005-06-25 14:55:30 -0700417 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
418 lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
419 __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
420 /* enable extended save area */
Heiko Carstensc4972f32006-11-06 10:49:02 +0100421 __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
Heiko Carstens77fa2242005-06-25 14:55:30 -0700422 }
423#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700424 set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700425}
426
427static void __init
428setup_resources(void)
429{
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +0100430 struct resource *res, *sub_res;
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700431 int i;
432
Heiko Carstenscc13ad62006-06-25 05:49:30 -0700433 code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
434 code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
435 data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
436 data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
437
Heiko Carstens9f4b0ba2008-01-26 14:11:02 +0100438 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
439 if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
440 continue;
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700441 res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
442 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
443 switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
444 case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
445 res->name = "System RAM";
446 break;
447 case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
448 res->name = "System ROM";
449 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
450 break;
451 default:
452 res->name = "reserved";
453 }
454 res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
455 res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
456 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +0100457
458 if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
459 code_resource.start <= res->end &&
460 code_resource.end > res->end) {
461 sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
462 memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
463 sizeof(struct resource));
464 sub_res->end = res->end;
465 code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
466 request_resource(res, sub_res);
467 }
468
469 if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
470 code_resource.start <= res->end &&
471 code_resource.end <= res->end)
472 request_resource(res, &code_resource);
473
474 if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
475 data_resource.start <= res->end &&
476 data_resource.end > res->end) {
477 sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
478 memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
479 sizeof(struct resource));
480 sub_res->end = res->end;
481 data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
482 request_resource(res, sub_res);
483 }
484
485 if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
486 data_resource.start <= res->end &&
487 data_resource.end <= res->end)
488 request_resource(res, &data_resource);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700489 }
490}
491
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200492unsigned long real_memory_size;
493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
494
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100495static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
496{
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200497 unsigned long memory_size;
Christian Borntraeger5fd9c6e2008-01-26 14:11:00 +0100498 unsigned long max_mem;
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100499 int i;
500
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200501#if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
502 if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
503 memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
504#endif
505 memory_size = 0;
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100506 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
507
Heiko Carstens01891032008-02-05 16:50:49 +0100508 max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
Christian Borntraeger5fd9c6e2008-01-26 14:11:00 +0100509 memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100510
Heiko Carstens9f4b0ba2008-01-26 14:11:02 +0100511 /*
512 * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
513 * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
514 */
515 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
516 unsigned long start, end;
517 struct mem_chunk *chunk;
518 unsigned long align;
519
520 chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
521 align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
522 start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
523 end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
524 if (start >= end)
525 memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
526 else {
527 chunk->addr = start;
528 chunk->size = end - start;
529 }
530 }
531
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100532 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
533 struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
534
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200535 real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
536 chunk->addr + chunk->size);
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100537 if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
538 memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
539 continue;
540 }
541 if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
542 chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
543 memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
544 }
545 if (!memory_end)
546 memory_end = memory_size;
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100547}
548
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700549static void __init
550setup_memory(void)
551{
552 unsigned long bootmap_size;
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +0100553 unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700554 int i;
555
556 /*
557 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
558 * we are rounding upwards:
559 */
Heiko Carstens65912a82006-09-20 15:58:41 +0200560 start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
561 end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700562
Heiko Carstens65912a82006-09-20 15:58:41 +0200563#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
564 /*
565 * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
566 * would overwrite it.
567 */
568
569 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
570 unsigned long bmap_size;
571 unsigned long start;
572
573 bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
574 bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
575
576 if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
577 start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
578
579 if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
580 printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
581 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\n"
582 "disabling initrd\n",
583 start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
584 INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
585 } else {
586 printk("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx, "
587 "size: %ld)\n",
588 INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
589 memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
590 INITRD_SIZE);
591 INITRD_START = start;
592 }
593 }
594 }
595#endif
596
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700597 /*
Heiko Carstens7676bef2006-10-04 20:02:19 +0200598 * Initialize the boot-time allocator
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700599 */
600 bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
601
602 /*
603 * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
604 */
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700605
Peter Oberparleiter0b642ed2005-05-01 08:58:58 -0700606 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100607 unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700608
609 if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
610 continue;
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100611 start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
612 end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size) - 1;
613 end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
614 if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
615 continue;
616 add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
617 pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
618 for (; pfn <= end_chunk; pfn++)
619 page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700620 }
621
Peter Oberparleiter0b642ed2005-05-01 08:58:58 -0700622 psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
623
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100624 free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700625
626 /*
Heiko Carstens615b04b2007-02-21 10:55:37 +0100627 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
628 */
Bernhard Walle72a7fe32008-02-07 00:15:17 -0800629 reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
Heiko Carstens615b04b2007-02-21 10:55:37 +0100630 reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
Bernhard Walle72a7fe32008-02-07 00:15:17 -0800631 PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
632 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
Heiko Carstens615b04b2007-02-21 10:55:37 +0100633 /*
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700634 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
635 * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
636 * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
637 * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
638 */
Bernhard Walle72a7fe32008-02-07 00:15:17 -0800639 reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
640 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700641
642#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
Heiko Carstens65912a82006-09-20 15:58:41 +0200643 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700644 if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
Bernhard Walle72a7fe32008-02-07 00:15:17 -0800645 reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
646 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700647 initrd_start = INITRD_START;
648 initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
649 } else {
650 printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
651 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
652 initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
653 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
654 }
655 }
656#endif
657}
658
Heiko Carstens7b7583892008-04-17 07:46:11 +0200659static int __init __stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords)
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200660{
661 typedef struct { unsigned long long _[doublewords]; } addrtype;
662 register unsigned long __nr asm("0") = doublewords - 1;
663
664 asm volatile(".insn s,0xb2b00000,%0" /* stfle */
665 : "=m" (*(addrtype *) list), "+d" (__nr) : : "cc");
666 return __nr + 1;
667}
668
Heiko Carstens7b7583892008-04-17 07:46:11 +0200669int __init stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords)
670{
671 if (!(stfl() & (1UL << 24)))
672 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
673 return __stfle(list, doublewords);
674}
675
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200676/*
677 * Setup hardware capabilities.
678 */
679static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
680{
681 static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
682 struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
683 unsigned long long facility_list_extended;
684 unsigned int facility_list;
685 int i;
686
687 facility_list = stfl();
688 /*
689 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
690 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
691 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
692 * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
693 * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
694 * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
695 * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
696 * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
697 * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
698 * These get translated to:
699 * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
700 * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
701 * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, and HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5.
702 */
703 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
704 if (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - stfl_bits[i])))
705 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
706
707 /*
708 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
709 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
710 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
711 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
712 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
713 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilites
714 * are:
715 * Bit 43: decimal floating point facility is installed
716 * translated to:
717 * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6.
718 */
719 if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) &&
Heiko Carstens7b7583892008-04-17 07:46:11 +0200720 __stfle(&facility_list_extended, 1) > 0) {
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200721 if (facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (64 - 43)))
722 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 6;
723 }
724
Gerald Schaefer53492b12008-04-30 13:38:46 +0200725 if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
726 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 7;
727
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200728 switch (cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine) {
729 case 0x9672:
730#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
731 default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
732#endif
733 strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
734 break;
735 case 0x2064:
736 case 0x2066:
737#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
738 default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
739#endif
740 strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
741 break;
742 case 0x2084:
743 case 0x2086:
744 strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
745 break;
746 case 0x2094:
747 strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
748 break;
749 }
750}
751
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700752/*
753 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
754 * was printed.
755 */
756
757void __init
758setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
759{
760 /*
761 * print what head.S has found out about the machine
762 */
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -0800763#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700764 printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
765 "We are running under VM (31 bit mode)\n" :
766 "We are running native (31 bit mode)\n");
767 printk((MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) ?
768 "This machine has an IEEE fpu\n" :
769 "This machine has no IEEE fpu\n");
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -0800770#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
Carsten Ottefa587742008-03-25 18:47:44 +0100771 if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
772 printk("We are running under VM (64 bit mode)\n");
773 else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
774 printk("We are running under KVM (64 bit mode)\n");
775 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
776 } else
777 printk("We are running native (64 bit mode)\n");
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -0800778#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700779
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200780 /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
781 /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
782 *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800783
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700784 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800785
786 init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
787 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
788 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
789 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
790
Gerald Schaefer6c2a9e62006-09-20 15:59:44 +0200791 if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
792 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
793 else
794 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
795
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800796 parse_early_param();
797
Michael Holzheu99ca4e52008-01-26 14:11:11 +0100798 setup_ipl();
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100799 setup_memory_end();
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100800 setup_addressing_mode();
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700801 setup_memory();
802 setup_resources();
803 setup_lowcore();
804
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700805 cpu_init();
806 __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
Heiko Carstensdbd70fb2008-04-17 07:46:12 +0200807 s390_init_cpu_topology();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808
809 /*
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200810 * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
811 */
812 setup_hwcaps();
813
814 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700815 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
816 */
817 paging_init();
818
819 /* Setup default console */
820 conmode_default();
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200821
822 /* Setup zfcpdump support */
823 setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700824}
825
Heiko Carstensea1f4ee2007-05-31 17:38:05 +0200826void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700827{
Heiko Carstens08d07962008-01-26 14:10:56 +0100828 printk(KERN_INFO "cpu %d "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700829#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
830 "phys_idx=%d "
831#endif
832 "vers=%02X ident=%06X machine=%04X unused=%04X\n",
833 cpuinfo->cpu_nr,
834#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
835 cpuinfo->cpu_addr,
836#endif
837 cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
838 cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
839 cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine,
840 cpuinfo->cpu_id.unused);
841}
842
843/*
844 * show_cpuinfo - Get information on one CPU for use by procfs.
845 */
846
847static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
848{
Gerald Schaefer53492b12008-04-30 13:38:46 +0200849 static const char *hwcap_str[8] = {
850 "esan3", "zarch", "stfle", "msa", "ldisp", "eimm", "dfp",
851 "edat"
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200852 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700853 struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo;
854 unsigned long n = (unsigned long) v - 1;
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200855 int i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856
Martin Schwidefsky31ee4b22007-02-05 21:18:31 +0100857 s390_adjust_jiffies();
Heiko Carstensb7ae9dd2005-09-16 19:27:34 -0700858 preempt_disable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700859 if (!n) {
860 seq_printf(m, "vendor_id : IBM/S390\n"
861 "# processors : %i\n"
862 "bogomips per cpu: %lu.%02lu\n",
863 num_online_cpus(), loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
864 (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200865 seq_puts(m, "features\t: ");
Gerald Schaefer53492b12008-04-30 13:38:46 +0200866 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200867 if (hwcap_str[i] && (elf_hwcap & (1UL << i)))
868 seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
869 seq_puts(m, "\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700870 }
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200871
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700872 if (cpu_online(n)) {
873#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
874 if (smp_processor_id() == n)
875 cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
876 else
877 cpuinfo = &lowcore_ptr[n]->cpu_data;
878#else
879 cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
880#endif
881 seq_printf(m, "processor %li: "
882 "version = %02X, "
883 "identification = %06X, "
884 "machine = %04X\n",
885 n, cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
886 cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
887 cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine);
888 }
Heiko Carstensb7ae9dd2005-09-16 19:27:34 -0700889 preempt_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700890 return 0;
891}
892
893static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
894{
895 return *pos < NR_CPUS ? (void *)((unsigned long) *pos + 1) : NULL;
896}
897static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
898{
899 ++*pos;
900 return c_start(m, pos);
901}
902static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
903{
904}
Jan Engelhardt5c81cdb2008-01-26 14:11:29 +0100905const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700906 .start = c_start,
907 .next = c_next,
908 .stop = c_stop,
909 .show = show_cpuinfo,
910};
911