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Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -07001/*
2 * bmap.h - NILFS block mapping.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
Ryusuke Konishi4b420ab2016-05-23 16:23:09 -070016 * Written by Koji Sato.
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070017 */
18
19#ifndef _NILFS_BMAP_H
20#define _NILFS_BMAP_H
21
22#include <linux/types.h>
23#include <linux/fs.h>
24#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
Ryusuke Konishie63e88b2016-08-02 14:05:30 -070025#include <linux/nilfs2_ondisk.h> /* nilfs_binfo, nilfs_inode, etc */
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070026#include "alloc.h"
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +090027#include "dat.h"
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070028
29#define NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR 0
30
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070031#define nilfs_bmap_keydiff_abs(diff) ((diff) < 0 ? -(diff) : (diff))
32
33
34struct nilfs_bmap;
35
36/**
37 * union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req - request for bmap ptr
38 * @bpr_ptr: bmap pointer
39 * @bpr_req: request for persistent allocator
40 */
41union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req {
42 __u64 bpr_ptr;
43 struct nilfs_palloc_req bpr_req;
44};
45
46/**
47 * struct nilfs_bmap_stats - bmap statistics
48 * @bs_nblocks: number of blocks created or deleted
49 */
50struct nilfs_bmap_stats {
51 unsigned int bs_nblocks;
52};
53
54/**
55 * struct nilfs_bmap_operations - bmap operation table
56 */
57struct nilfs_bmap_operations {
58 int (*bop_lookup)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
Ryusuke Konishic3a7abf2009-05-25 02:47:14 +090059 int (*bop_lookup_contig)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *,
Ryusuke Konishi0c6c44c2016-05-23 16:23:39 -070060 unsigned int);
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070061 int (*bop_insert)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64);
62 int (*bop_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
63 void (*bop_clear)(struct nilfs_bmap *);
64
Ryusuke Konishi583ada42010-07-10 21:37:47 +090065 int (*bop_propagate)(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070066 void (*bop_lookup_dirty_buffers)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
67 struct list_head *);
68
69 int (*bop_assign)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
70 struct buffer_head **,
71 sector_t,
72 union nilfs_binfo *);
73 int (*bop_mark)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
74
Ryusuke Konishi5b203842015-04-16 12:46:36 -070075 int (*bop_seek_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *);
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070076 int (*bop_last_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *);
Ryusuke Konishi5b203842015-04-16 12:46:36 -070077
78 /* The following functions are internal use only. */
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070079 int (*bop_check_insert)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
80 int (*bop_check_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
81 int (*bop_gather_data)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *, __u64 *, int);
82};
83
84
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -070085#define NILFS_BMAP_SIZE (NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE * sizeof(__le64))
86#define NILFS_BMAP_KEY_BIT (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */)
87#define NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT \
88 (1UL << (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */ - 1))
89
90static inline int nilfs_bmap_is_new_ptr(unsigned long ptr)
91{
92 return !!(ptr & NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT);
93}
94
95
96/**
97 * struct nilfs_bmap - bmap structure
98 * @b_u: raw data
99 * @b_sem: semaphore
100 * @b_inode: owner of bmap
101 * @b_ops: bmap operation table
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700102 * @b_last_allocated_key: last allocated key for data block
103 * @b_last_allocated_ptr: last allocated ptr for data block
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900104 * @b_ptr_type: pointer type
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700105 * @b_state: state
Ryusuke Konishi5ad2686e92010-07-13 23:33:54 +0900106 * @b_nchildren_per_block: maximum number of child nodes for non-root nodes
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700107 */
108struct nilfs_bmap {
109 union {
110 __u8 u_flags;
111 __le64 u_data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
112 } b_u;
113 struct rw_semaphore b_sem;
114 struct inode *b_inode;
115 const struct nilfs_bmap_operations *b_ops;
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700116 __u64 b_last_allocated_key;
117 __u64 b_last_allocated_ptr;
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900118 int b_ptr_type;
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700119 int b_state;
Ryusuke Konishi5ad2686e92010-07-13 23:33:54 +0900120 __u16 b_nchildren_per_block;
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700121};
122
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900123/* pointer type */
124#define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_P 0 /* physical block number (i.e. LBN) */
Ryusuke Konishi076a3782016-05-23 16:23:48 -0700125#define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS 1 /*
126 * virtual block number (single
127 * version)
128 */
129#define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VM 2 /*
130 * virtual block number (has multiple
131 * versions)
132 */
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900133#define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_U (-1) /* never perform pointer operations */
134
135#define NILFS_BMAP_USE_VBN(bmap) ((bmap)->b_ptr_type > 0)
136
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700137/* state */
138#define NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY 0x00000001
139
Vyacheslav Dubeykof5974c82012-07-30 14:42:10 -0700140/**
141 * struct nilfs_bmap_store - shadow copy of bmap state
142 * @data: cached raw block mapping of on-disk inode
143 * @last_allocated_key: cached value of last allocated key for data block
144 * @last_allocated_ptr: cached value of last allocated ptr for data block
145 * @state: cached value of state field of bmap structure
146 */
Ryusuke Konishia8070dd2010-08-30 23:42:18 +0900147struct nilfs_bmap_store {
148 __le64 data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
149 __u64 last_allocated_key;
150 __u64 last_allocated_ptr;
151 int state;
152};
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700153
154int nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *);
155int nilfs_bmap_read(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
156void nilfs_bmap_write(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
Ryusuke Konishi0c6c44c2016-05-23 16:23:39 -0700157int nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *, unsigned int);
Ryusuke Konishi3568a132015-04-16 12:46:34 -0700158int nilfs_bmap_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, unsigned long rec);
159int nilfs_bmap_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key);
Ryusuke Konishi5b203842015-04-16 12:46:36 -0700160int nilfs_bmap_seek_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 start, __u64 *keyp);
Ryusuke Konishi3568a132015-04-16 12:46:34 -0700161int nilfs_bmap_last_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 *keyp);
162int nilfs_bmap_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key);
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700163void nilfs_bmap_clear(struct nilfs_bmap *);
164int nilfs_bmap_propagate(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
165void nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct list_head *);
166int nilfs_bmap_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head **,
167 unsigned long, union nilfs_binfo *);
168int nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
169int nilfs_bmap_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
170
171void nilfs_bmap_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *);
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700172
Ryusuke Konishia8070dd2010-08-30 23:42:18 +0900173void nilfs_bmap_save(const struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_bmap_store *);
174void nilfs_bmap_restore(struct nilfs_bmap *, const struct nilfs_bmap_store *);
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700175
Ryusuke Konishi0f3fe332009-08-15 02:29:28 +0900176static inline int nilfs_bmap_lookup(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
177 __u64 *ptr)
178{
179 return nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(bmap, key, 1, ptr);
180}
181
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700182/*
183 * Internal use only
184 */
Ryusuke Konishic3a7abf2009-05-25 02:47:14 +0900185struct inode *nilfs_bmap_get_dat(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900186
187static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900188 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
189 struct inode *dat)
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900190{
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900191 if (dat)
192 return nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900193 /* ignore target ptr */
194 req->bpr_ptr = bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr++;
195 return 0;
196}
197
198static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900199 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
200 struct inode *dat)
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900201{
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900202 if (dat)
203 nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900204}
205
206static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900207 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
208 struct inode *dat)
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900209{
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900210 if (dat)
211 nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900212 else
213 bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr--;
214}
215
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900216static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900217 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
218 struct inode *dat)
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900219{
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900220 return dat ? nilfs_dat_prepare_end(dat, &req->bpr_req) : 0;
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900221}
222
223static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900224 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
225 struct inode *dat)
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900226{
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900227 if (dat)
228 nilfs_dat_commit_end(dat, &req->bpr_req,
229 bmap->b_ptr_type == NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS);
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900230}
231
232static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900233 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
234 struct inode *dat)
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900235{
Ryusuke Konishi2e0c2c72009-08-15 15:34:33 +0900236 if (dat)
237 nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, &req->bpr_req);
Ryusuke Konishid4b96152009-05-24 03:25:44 +0900238}
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700239
Ryusuke Konishidc935be2010-07-10 22:21:54 +0900240static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_target_v(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
241 __u64 ptr)
242{
243 bmap->b_last_allocated_key = key;
244 bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = ptr;
245}
246
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700247__u64 nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *,
248 const struct buffer_head *);
249
250__u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
251__u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
252
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700253
Koji Satobdb265e2009-04-06 19:01:23 -0700254/* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
255static inline int nilfs_bmap_dirty(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
256{
257 return !!(bmap->b_state & NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY);
258}
259
260/* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
261static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
262{
263 bmap->b_state |= NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
264}
265
266/* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
267static inline void nilfs_bmap_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
268{
269 bmap->b_state &= ~NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
270}
271
272
273#define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE 0x1
274
275#define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_LOW NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MIN
276#define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MAX
277#define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX
278#define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_HIGH NILFS_BTREE_KEY_MAX
279
280#endif /* _NILFS_BMAP_H */