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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* ppa.c -- low level driver for the IOMEGA PPA3
2 * parallel port SCSI host adapter.
3 *
4 * (The PPA3 is the embedded controller in the ZIP drive.)
5 *
6 * (c) 1995,1996 Grant R. Guenther, grant@torque.net,
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
8 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009 */
10
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090013#include <linux/slab.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/blkdev.h>
16#include <linux/parport.h>
17#include <linux/workqueue.h>
Jeff Garzik 68b3aa72005-05-28 07:56:31 -040018#include <linux/delay.h>
Marcelo Feitoza Parisi60c904a2006-03-28 01:56:47 -080019#include <linux/jiffies.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include <asm/io.h>
21
22#include <scsi/scsi.h>
23#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
24#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
25#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26
27
28static void ppa_reset_pulse(unsigned int base);
29
30typedef struct {
31 struct pardevice *dev; /* Parport device entry */
32 int base; /* Actual port address */
33 int mode; /* Transfer mode */
34 struct scsi_cmnd *cur_cmd; /* Current queued command */
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +000035 struct delayed_work ppa_tq; /* Polling interrupt stuff */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036 unsigned long jstart; /* Jiffies at start */
37 unsigned long recon_tmo; /* How many usecs to wait for reconnection (6th bit) */
38 unsigned int failed:1; /* Failure flag */
39 unsigned wanted:1; /* Parport sharing busy flag */
40 wait_queue_head_t *waiting;
41 struct Scsi_Host *host;
42 struct list_head list;
43} ppa_struct;
44
45#include "ppa.h"
46
47static inline ppa_struct *ppa_dev(struct Scsi_Host *host)
48{
49 return *(ppa_struct **)&host->hostdata;
50}
51
52static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(arbitration_lock);
53
54static void got_it(ppa_struct *dev)
55{
56 dev->base = dev->dev->port->base;
57 if (dev->cur_cmd)
58 dev->cur_cmd->SCp.phase = 1;
59 else
60 wake_up(dev->waiting);
61}
62
63static void ppa_wakeup(void *ref)
64{
65 ppa_struct *dev = (ppa_struct *) ref;
66 unsigned long flags;
67
68 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
69 if (dev->wanted) {
70 parport_claim(dev->dev);
71 got_it(dev);
72 dev->wanted = 0;
73 }
74 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
75 return;
76}
77
78static int ppa_pb_claim(ppa_struct *dev)
79{
80 unsigned long flags;
81 int res = 1;
82 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
83 if (parport_claim(dev->dev) == 0) {
84 got_it(dev);
85 res = 0;
86 }
87 dev->wanted = res;
88 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
89 return res;
90}
91
92static void ppa_pb_dismiss(ppa_struct *dev)
93{
94 unsigned long flags;
95 int wanted;
96 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
97 wanted = dev->wanted;
98 dev->wanted = 0;
99 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
100 if (!wanted)
101 parport_release(dev->dev);
102}
103
104static inline void ppa_pb_release(ppa_struct *dev)
105{
106 parport_release(dev->dev);
107}
108
109/*
110 * Start of Chipset kludges
111 */
112
113/* This is to give the ppa driver a way to modify the timings (and other
114 * parameters) by writing to the /proc/scsi/ppa/0 file.
115 * Very simple method really... (To simple, no error checking :( )
116 * Reason: Kernel hackers HATE having to unload and reload modules for
117 * testing...
118 * Also gives a method to use a script to obtain optimum timings (TODO)
119 */
120
121static inline int ppa_proc_write(ppa_struct *dev, char *buffer, int length)
122{
123 unsigned long x;
124
125 if ((length > 5) && (strncmp(buffer, "mode=", 5) == 0)) {
126 x = simple_strtoul(buffer + 5, NULL, 0);
127 dev->mode = x;
128 return length;
129 }
130 if ((length > 10) && (strncmp(buffer, "recon_tmo=", 10) == 0)) {
131 x = simple_strtoul(buffer + 10, NULL, 0);
132 dev->recon_tmo = x;
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700133 printk(KERN_INFO "ppa: recon_tmo set to %ld\n", x);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134 return length;
135 }
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700136 printk(KERN_WARNING "ppa /proc: invalid variable\n");
137 return -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138}
139
140static int ppa_proc_info(struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int inout)
141{
142 int len = 0;
143 ppa_struct *dev = ppa_dev(host);
144
145 if (inout)
146 return ppa_proc_write(dev, buffer, length);
147
148 len += sprintf(buffer + len, "Version : %s\n", PPA_VERSION);
149 len +=
150 sprintf(buffer + len, "Parport : %s\n",
151 dev->dev->port->name);
152 len +=
153 sprintf(buffer + len, "Mode : %s\n",
154 PPA_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
155#if PPA_DEBUG > 0
156 len +=
157 sprintf(buffer + len, "recon_tmo : %lu\n", dev->recon_tmo);
158#endif
159
160 /* Request for beyond end of buffer */
161 if (offset > length)
162 return 0;
163
164 *start = buffer + offset;
165 len -= offset;
166 if (len > length)
167 len = length;
168 return len;
169}
170
171static int device_check(ppa_struct *dev);
172
173#if PPA_DEBUG > 0
174#define ppa_fail(x,y) printk("ppa: ppa_fail(%i) from %s at line %d\n",\
Harvey Harrisoncadbd4a2008-07-03 23:47:27 -0700175 y, __func__, __LINE__); ppa_fail_func(x,y);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700176static inline void ppa_fail_func(ppa_struct *dev, int error_code)
177#else
178static inline void ppa_fail(ppa_struct *dev, int error_code)
179#endif
180{
181 /* If we fail a device then we trash status / message bytes */
182 if (dev->cur_cmd) {
183 dev->cur_cmd->result = error_code << 16;
184 dev->failed = 1;
185 }
186}
187
188/*
189 * Wait for the high bit to be set.
190 *
191 * In principle, this could be tied to an interrupt, but the adapter
192 * doesn't appear to be designed to support interrupts. We spin on
193 * the 0x80 ready bit.
194 */
195static unsigned char ppa_wait(ppa_struct *dev)
196{
197 int k;
198 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
199 unsigned char r;
200
201 k = PPA_SPIN_TMO;
202 /* Wait for bit 6 and 7 - PJC */
203 for (r = r_str(ppb); ((r & 0xc0) != 0xc0) && (k); k--) {
204 udelay(1);
205 r = r_str(ppb);
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * return some status information.
210 * Semantics: 0xc0 = ZIP wants more data
211 * 0xd0 = ZIP wants to send more data
212 * 0xe0 = ZIP is expecting SCSI command data
213 * 0xf0 = end of transfer, ZIP is sending status
214 */
215 if (k)
216 return (r & 0xf0);
217
218 /* Counter expired - Time out occurred */
219 ppa_fail(dev, DID_TIME_OUT);
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700220 printk(KERN_WARNING "ppa timeout in ppa_wait\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700221 return 0; /* command timed out */
222}
223
224/*
225 * Clear EPP Timeout Bit
226 */
227static inline void epp_reset(unsigned short ppb)
228{
229 int i;
230
231 i = r_str(ppb);
232 w_str(ppb, i);
233 w_str(ppb, i & 0xfe);
234}
235
236/*
237 * Wait for empty ECP fifo (if we are in ECP fifo mode only)
238 */
239static inline void ecp_sync(ppa_struct *dev)
240{
241 int i, ppb_hi = dev->dev->port->base_hi;
242
243 if (ppb_hi == 0)
244 return;
245
246 if ((r_ecr(ppb_hi) & 0xe0) == 0x60) { /* mode 011 == ECP fifo mode */
247 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
248 if (r_ecr(ppb_hi) & 0x01)
249 return;
250 udelay(5);
251 }
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700252 printk(KERN_WARNING "ppa: ECP sync failed as data still present in FIFO.\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253 }
254}
255
256static int ppa_byte_out(unsigned short base, const char *buffer, int len)
257{
258 int i;
259
260 for (i = len; i; i--) {
261 w_dtr(base, *buffer++);
262 w_ctr(base, 0xe);
263 w_ctr(base, 0xc);
264 }
265 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
266}
267
268static int ppa_byte_in(unsigned short base, char *buffer, int len)
269{
270 int i;
271
272 for (i = len; i; i--) {
273 *buffer++ = r_dtr(base);
274 w_ctr(base, 0x27);
275 w_ctr(base, 0x25);
276 }
277 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
278}
279
280static int ppa_nibble_in(unsigned short base, char *buffer, int len)
281{
282 for (; len; len--) {
283 unsigned char h;
284
285 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
286 h = r_str(base) & 0xf0;
287 w_ctr(base, 0x6);
288 *buffer++ = h | ((r_str(base) & 0xf0) >> 4);
289 }
290 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
291}
292
293static int ppa_out(ppa_struct *dev, char *buffer, int len)
294{
295 int r;
296 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
297
298 r = ppa_wait(dev);
299
300 if ((r & 0x50) != 0x40) {
301 ppa_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
302 return 0;
303 }
304 switch (dev->mode) {
305 case PPA_NIBBLE:
306 case PPA_PS2:
307 /* 8 bit output, with a loop */
308 r = ppa_byte_out(ppb, buffer, len);
309 break;
310
311 case PPA_EPP_32:
312 case PPA_EPP_16:
313 case PPA_EPP_8:
314 epp_reset(ppb);
315 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
316#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16
317 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x01))
318 outsw(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 1);
319#else
320 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x03))
321 outsl(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 2);
322#endif
323 else
324 outsb(ppb + 4, buffer, len);
325 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
326 r = !(r_str(ppb) & 0x01);
327 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
328 ecp_sync(dev);
329 break;
330
331 default:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700332 printk(KERN_ERR "PPA: bug in ppa_out()\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700333 r = 0;
334 }
335 return r;
336}
337
338static int ppa_in(ppa_struct *dev, char *buffer, int len)
339{
340 int r;
341 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
342
343 r = ppa_wait(dev);
344
345 if ((r & 0x50) != 0x50) {
346 ppa_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
347 return 0;
348 }
349 switch (dev->mode) {
350 case PPA_NIBBLE:
351 /* 4 bit input, with a loop */
352 r = ppa_nibble_in(ppb, buffer, len);
353 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
354 break;
355
356 case PPA_PS2:
357 /* 8 bit input, with a loop */
358 w_ctr(ppb, 0x25);
359 r = ppa_byte_in(ppb, buffer, len);
360 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
361 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
362 break;
363
364 case PPA_EPP_32:
365 case PPA_EPP_16:
366 case PPA_EPP_8:
367 epp_reset(ppb);
368 w_ctr(ppb, 0x24);
369#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16
370 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x01))
371 insw(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 1);
372#else
373 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x03))
374 insl(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 2);
375#endif
376 else
377 insb(ppb + 4, buffer, len);
378 w_ctr(ppb, 0x2c);
379 r = !(r_str(ppb) & 0x01);
380 w_ctr(ppb, 0x2c);
381 ecp_sync(dev);
382 break;
383
384 default:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700385 printk(KERN_ERR "PPA: bug in ppa_ins()\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700386 r = 0;
387 break;
388 }
389 return r;
390}
391
392/* end of ppa_io.h */
393static inline void ppa_d_pulse(unsigned short ppb, unsigned char b)
394{
395 w_dtr(ppb, b);
396 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
397 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
398 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
399 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
400 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
401}
402
403static void ppa_disconnect(ppa_struct *dev)
404{
405 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
406
407 ppa_d_pulse(ppb, 0);
408 ppa_d_pulse(ppb, 0x3c);
409 ppa_d_pulse(ppb, 0x20);
410 ppa_d_pulse(ppb, 0xf);
411}
412
413static inline void ppa_c_pulse(unsigned short ppb, unsigned char b)
414{
415 w_dtr(ppb, b);
416 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
417 w_ctr(ppb, 0x6);
418 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
419 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
420}
421
422static inline void ppa_connect(ppa_struct *dev, int flag)
423{
424 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
425
426 ppa_c_pulse(ppb, 0);
427 ppa_c_pulse(ppb, 0x3c);
428 ppa_c_pulse(ppb, 0x20);
429 if ((flag == CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE) && IN_EPP_MODE(dev->mode))
430 ppa_c_pulse(ppb, 0xcf);
431 else
432 ppa_c_pulse(ppb, 0x8f);
433}
434
435static int ppa_select(ppa_struct *dev, int target)
436{
437 int k;
438 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
439
440 /*
441 * Bit 6 (0x40) is the device selected bit.
442 * First we must wait till the current device goes off line...
443 */
444 k = PPA_SELECT_TMO;
445 do {
446 k--;
447 udelay(1);
448 } while ((r_str(ppb) & 0x40) && (k));
449 if (!k)
450 return 0;
451
452 w_dtr(ppb, (1 << target));
453 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
454 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
455 w_dtr(ppb, 0x80); /* This is NOT the initator */
456 w_ctr(ppb, 0x8);
457
458 k = PPA_SELECT_TMO;
459 do {
460 k--;
461 udelay(1);
462 }
463 while (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x40) && (k));
464 if (!k)
465 return 0;
466
467 return 1;
468}
469
470/*
471 * This is based on a trace of what the Iomega DOS 'guest' driver does.
472 * I've tried several different kinds of parallel ports with guest and
473 * coded this to react in the same ways that it does.
474 *
475 * The return value from this function is just a hint about where the
476 * handshaking failed.
477 *
478 */
479static int ppa_init(ppa_struct *dev)
480{
481 int retv;
482 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
483
484 ppa_disconnect(dev);
485 ppa_connect(dev, CONNECT_NORMAL);
486
487 retv = 2; /* Failed */
488
489 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
490 if ((r_str(ppb) & 0x08) == 0x08)
491 retv--;
492
493 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
494 if ((r_str(ppb) & 0x08) == 0x00)
495 retv--;
496
497 if (!retv)
498 ppa_reset_pulse(ppb);
499 udelay(1000); /* Allow devices to settle down */
500 ppa_disconnect(dev);
501 udelay(1000); /* Another delay to allow devices to settle */
502
503 if (retv)
504 return -EIO;
505
506 return device_check(dev);
507}
508
509static inline int ppa_send_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
510{
511 ppa_struct *dev = ppa_dev(cmd->device->host);
512 int k;
513
514 w_ctr(dev->base, 0x0c);
515
516 for (k = 0; k < cmd->cmd_len; k++)
517 if (!ppa_out(dev, &cmd->cmnd[k], 1))
518 return 0;
519 return 1;
520}
521
522/*
523 * The bulk flag enables some optimisations in the data transfer loops,
524 * it should be true for any command that transfers data in integral
525 * numbers of sectors.
526 *
527 * The driver appears to remain stable if we speed up the parallel port
528 * i/o in this function, but not elsewhere.
529 */
530static int ppa_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
531{
532 /* Return codes:
533 * -1 Error
534 * 0 Told to schedule
535 * 1 Finished data transfer
536 */
537 ppa_struct *dev = ppa_dev(cmd->device->host);
538 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
539 unsigned long start_jiffies = jiffies;
540
541 unsigned char r, v;
542 int fast, bulk, status;
543
544 v = cmd->cmnd[0];
545 bulk = ((v == READ_6) ||
546 (v == READ_10) || (v == WRITE_6) || (v == WRITE_10));
547
548 /*
549 * We only get here if the drive is ready to comunicate,
550 * hence no need for a full ppa_wait.
551 */
552 r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xf0);
553
554 while (r != (unsigned char) 0xf0) {
555 /*
556 * If we have been running for more than a full timer tick
557 * then take a rest.
558 */
559 if (time_after(jiffies, start_jiffies + 1))
560 return 0;
561
562 if ((cmd->SCp.this_residual <= 0)) {
563 ppa_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
564 return -1; /* ERROR_RETURN */
565 }
566
567 /* On some hardware we have SCSI disconnected (6th bit low)
568 * for about 100usecs. It is too expensive to wait a
569 * tick on every loop so we busy wait for no more than
570 * 500usecs to give the drive a chance first. We do not
571 * change things for "normal" hardware since generally
572 * the 6th bit is always high.
573 * This makes the CPU load higher on some hardware
574 * but otherwise we can not get more than 50K/secs
575 * on this problem hardware.
576 */
577 if ((r & 0xc0) != 0xc0) {
578 /* Wait for reconnection should be no more than
579 * jiffy/2 = 5ms = 5000 loops
580 */
581 unsigned long k = dev->recon_tmo;
582 for (; k && ((r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xf0)) & 0xc0) != 0xc0;
583 k--)
584 udelay(1);
585
586 if (!k)
587 return 0;
588 }
589
590 /* determine if we should use burst I/O */
591 fast = (bulk && (cmd->SCp.this_residual >= PPA_BURST_SIZE))
592 ? PPA_BURST_SIZE : 1;
593
594 if (r == (unsigned char) 0xc0)
595 status = ppa_out(dev, cmd->SCp.ptr, fast);
596 else
597 status = ppa_in(dev, cmd->SCp.ptr, fast);
598
599 cmd->SCp.ptr += fast;
600 cmd->SCp.this_residual -= fast;
601
602 if (!status) {
603 ppa_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
604 return -1; /* ERROR_RETURN */
605 }
606 if (cmd->SCp.buffer && !cmd->SCp.this_residual) {
607 /* if scatter/gather, advance to the next segment */
608 if (cmd->SCp.buffers_residual--) {
609 cmd->SCp.buffer++;
610 cmd->SCp.this_residual =
611 cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
Jens Axboe45711f12007-10-22 21:19:53 +0200612 cmd->SCp.ptr = sg_virt(cmd->SCp.buffer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 }
614 }
615 /* Now check to see if the drive is ready to comunicate */
616 r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xf0);
617 /* If not, drop back down to the scheduler and wait a timer tick */
618 if (!(r & 0x80))
619 return 0;
620 }
621 return 1; /* FINISH_RETURN */
622}
623
624/*
625 * Since the PPA itself doesn't generate interrupts, we use
626 * the scheduler's task queue to generate a stream of call-backs and
627 * complete the request when the drive is ready.
628 */
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000629static void ppa_interrupt(struct work_struct *work)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700630{
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000631 ppa_struct *dev = container_of(work, ppa_struct, ppa_tq.work);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700632 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = dev->cur_cmd;
633
634 if (!cmd) {
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700635 printk(KERN_ERR "PPA: bug in ppa_interrupt\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700636 return;
637 }
638 if (ppa_engine(dev, cmd)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->ppa_tq, 1);
640 return;
641 }
642 /* Command must of completed hence it is safe to let go... */
643#if PPA_DEBUG > 0
644 switch ((cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff) {
645 case DID_OK:
646 break;
647 case DID_NO_CONNECT:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700648 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ppa: no device at SCSI ID %i\n", cmd->device->target);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 break;
650 case DID_BUS_BUSY:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700651 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ppa: BUS BUSY - EPP timeout detected\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 break;
653 case DID_TIME_OUT:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700654 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ppa: unknown timeout\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700655 break;
656 case DID_ABORT:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700657 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ppa: told to abort\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658 break;
659 case DID_PARITY:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700660 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ppa: parity error (???)\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700661 break;
662 case DID_ERROR:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700663 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ppa: internal driver error\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664 break;
665 case DID_RESET:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700666 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ppa: told to reset device\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667 break;
668 case DID_BAD_INTR:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700669 printk(KERN_WARNING "ppa: bad interrupt (???)\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670 break;
671 default:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700672 printk(KERN_WARNING "ppa: bad return code (%02x)\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673 (cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff);
674 }
675#endif
676
677 if (cmd->SCp.phase > 1)
678 ppa_disconnect(dev);
679
680 ppa_pb_dismiss(dev);
681
682 dev->cur_cmd = NULL;
683
684 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
685}
686
687static int ppa_engine(ppa_struct *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
688{
689 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
690 unsigned char l = 0, h = 0;
691 int retv;
692
693 /* First check for any errors that may of occurred
694 * Here we check for internal errors
695 */
696 if (dev->failed)
697 return 0;
698
699 switch (cmd->SCp.phase) {
700 case 0: /* Phase 0 - Waiting for parport */
701 if (time_after(jiffies, dev->jstart + HZ)) {
702 /*
703 * We waited more than a second
704 * for parport to call us
705 */
706 ppa_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
707 return 0;
708 }
709 return 1; /* wait until ppa_wakeup claims parport */
710 case 1: /* Phase 1 - Connected */
711 { /* Perform a sanity check for cable unplugged */
712 int retv = 2; /* Failed */
713
714 ppa_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
715
716 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
717 if ((r_str(ppb) & 0x08) == 0x08)
718 retv--;
719
720 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
721 if ((r_str(ppb) & 0x08) == 0x00)
722 retv--;
723
724 if (retv) {
Marcelo Feitoza Parisi60c904a2006-03-28 01:56:47 -0800725 if (time_after(jiffies, dev->jstart + (1 * HZ))) {
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700726 printk(KERN_ERR "ppa: Parallel port cable is unplugged.\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700727 ppa_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
728 return 0;
729 } else {
730 ppa_disconnect(dev);
731 return 1; /* Try again in a jiffy */
732 }
733 }
734 cmd->SCp.phase++;
735 }
736
737 case 2: /* Phase 2 - We are now talking to the scsi bus */
Jeff Garzik422c0d62005-10-24 18:05:09 -0400738 if (!ppa_select(dev, scmd_id(cmd))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739 ppa_fail(dev, DID_NO_CONNECT);
740 return 0;
741 }
742 cmd->SCp.phase++;
743
744 case 3: /* Phase 3 - Ready to accept a command */
745 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
746 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
747 return 1;
748
749 if (!ppa_send_command(cmd))
750 return 0;
751 cmd->SCp.phase++;
752
753 case 4: /* Phase 4 - Setup scatter/gather buffers */
Boaz Harrosh57643c72007-09-09 21:16:58 +0300754 if (scsi_bufflen(cmd)) {
755 cmd->SCp.buffer = scsi_sglist(cmd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700756 cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
Jens Axboe45711f12007-10-22 21:19:53 +0200757 cmd->SCp.ptr = sg_virt(cmd->SCp.buffer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700758 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759 cmd->SCp.buffer = NULL;
Boaz Harrosh57643c72007-09-09 21:16:58 +0300760 cmd->SCp.this_residual = 0;
761 cmd->SCp.ptr = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762 }
Boaz Harrosh57643c72007-09-09 21:16:58 +0300763 cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = scsi_sg_count(cmd) - 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700764 cmd->SCp.phase++;
765
766 case 5: /* Phase 5 - Data transfer stage */
767 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
768 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
769 return 1;
770
771 retv = ppa_completion(cmd);
772 if (retv == -1)
773 return 0;
774 if (retv == 0)
775 return 1;
776 cmd->SCp.phase++;
777
778 case 6: /* Phase 6 - Read status/message */
779 cmd->result = DID_OK << 16;
780 /* Check for data overrun */
781 if (ppa_wait(dev) != (unsigned char) 0xf0) {
782 ppa_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
783 return 0;
784 }
785 if (ppa_in(dev, &l, 1)) { /* read status byte */
786 /* Check for optional message byte */
787 if (ppa_wait(dev) == (unsigned char) 0xf0)
788 ppa_in(dev, &h, 1);
789 cmd->result =
790 (DID_OK << 16) + (h << 8) + (l & STATUS_MASK);
791 }
792 return 0; /* Finished */
793 break;
794
795 default:
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700796 printk(KERN_ERR "ppa: Invalid scsi phase\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797 }
798 return 0;
799}
800
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500801static int ppa_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802 void (*done) (struct scsi_cmnd *))
803{
804 ppa_struct *dev = ppa_dev(cmd->device->host);
805
806 if (dev->cur_cmd) {
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700807 printk(KERN_ERR "PPA: bug in ppa_queuecommand\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808 return 0;
809 }
810 dev->failed = 0;
811 dev->jstart = jiffies;
812 dev->cur_cmd = cmd;
813 cmd->scsi_done = done;
814 cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16; /* default return code */
815 cmd->SCp.phase = 0; /* bus free */
816
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000817 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->ppa_tq, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700818
819 ppa_pb_claim(dev);
820
821 return 0;
822}
823
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500824static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(ppa_queuecommand)
825
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700826/*
827 * Apparently the disk->capacity attribute is off by 1 sector
828 * for all disk drives. We add the one here, but it should really
829 * be done in sd.c. Even if it gets fixed there, this will still
830 * work.
831 */
832static int ppa_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *dev,
833 sector_t capacity, int ip[])
834{
835 ip[0] = 0x40;
836 ip[1] = 0x20;
837 ip[2] = ((unsigned long) capacity + 1) / (ip[0] * ip[1]);
838 if (ip[2] > 1024) {
839 ip[0] = 0xff;
840 ip[1] = 0x3f;
841 ip[2] = ((unsigned long) capacity + 1) / (ip[0] * ip[1]);
842 if (ip[2] > 1023)
843 ip[2] = 1023;
844 }
845 return 0;
846}
847
848static int ppa_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
849{
850 ppa_struct *dev = ppa_dev(cmd->device->host);
851 /*
852 * There is no method for aborting commands since Iomega
853 * have tied the SCSI_MESSAGE line high in the interface
854 */
855
856 switch (cmd->SCp.phase) {
857 case 0: /* Do not have access to parport */
858 case 1: /* Have not connected to interface */
859 dev->cur_cmd = NULL; /* Forget the problem */
860 return SUCCESS;
861 break;
862 default: /* SCSI command sent, can not abort */
863 return FAILED;
864 break;
865 }
866}
867
868static void ppa_reset_pulse(unsigned int base)
869{
870 w_dtr(base, 0x40);
871 w_ctr(base, 0x8);
872 udelay(30);
873 w_ctr(base, 0xc);
874}
875
876static int ppa_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
877{
878 ppa_struct *dev = ppa_dev(cmd->device->host);
879
880 if (cmd->SCp.phase)
881 ppa_disconnect(dev);
882 dev->cur_cmd = NULL; /* Forget the problem */
883
884 ppa_connect(dev, CONNECT_NORMAL);
885 ppa_reset_pulse(dev->base);
Jeff Garzik 68b3aa72005-05-28 07:56:31 -0400886 mdelay(1); /* device settle delay */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700887 ppa_disconnect(dev);
Jeff Garzik 68b3aa72005-05-28 07:56:31 -0400888 mdelay(1); /* device settle delay */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700889 return SUCCESS;
890}
891
892static int device_check(ppa_struct *dev)
893{
894 /* This routine looks for a device and then attempts to use EPP
895 to send a command. If all goes as planned then EPP is available. */
896
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700897 static u8 cmd[6] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700898 int loop, old_mode, status, k, ppb = dev->base;
899 unsigned char l;
900
901 old_mode = dev->mode;
902 for (loop = 0; loop < 8; loop++) {
903 /* Attempt to use EPP for Test Unit Ready */
904 if ((ppb & 0x0007) == 0x0000)
905 dev->mode = PPA_EPP_32;
906
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700907second_pass:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700908 ppa_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
909 /* Select SCSI device */
910 if (!ppa_select(dev, loop)) {
911 ppa_disconnect(dev);
912 continue;
913 }
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700914 printk(KERN_INFO "ppa: Found device at ID %i, Attempting to use %s\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915 loop, PPA_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
916
917 /* Send SCSI command */
918 status = 1;
919 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
920 for (l = 0; (l < 6) && (status); l++)
921 status = ppa_out(dev, cmd, 1);
922
923 if (!status) {
924 ppa_disconnect(dev);
925 ppa_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
926 w_dtr(ppb, 0x40);
927 w_ctr(ppb, 0x08);
928 udelay(30);
929 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
930 udelay(1000);
931 ppa_disconnect(dev);
932 udelay(1000);
933 if (dev->mode == PPA_EPP_32) {
934 dev->mode = old_mode;
935 goto second_pass;
936 }
937 return -EIO;
938 }
939 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
940 k = 1000000; /* 1 Second */
941 do {
942 l = r_str(ppb);
943 k--;
944 udelay(1);
945 } while (!(l & 0x80) && (k));
946
947 l &= 0xf0;
948
949 if (l != 0xf0) {
950 ppa_disconnect(dev);
951 ppa_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
952 ppa_reset_pulse(ppb);
953 udelay(1000);
954 ppa_disconnect(dev);
955 udelay(1000);
956 if (dev->mode == PPA_EPP_32) {
957 dev->mode = old_mode;
958 goto second_pass;
959 }
960 return -EIO;
961 }
962 ppa_disconnect(dev);
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -0700963 printk(KERN_INFO "ppa: Communication established with ID %i using %s\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700964 loop, PPA_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
965 ppa_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
966 ppa_reset_pulse(ppb);
967 udelay(1000);
968 ppa_disconnect(dev);
969 udelay(1000);
970 return 0;
971 }
972 return -ENODEV;
973}
974
Randy.Dunlap78a904b2006-05-19 10:11:02 -0700975static int ppa_adjust_queue(struct scsi_device *device)
976{
977 blk_queue_bounce_limit(device->request_queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
978 return 0;
979}
980
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700981static struct scsi_host_template ppa_template = {
982 .module = THIS_MODULE,
983 .proc_name = "ppa",
984 .proc_info = ppa_proc_info,
985 .name = "Iomega VPI0 (ppa) interface",
986 .queuecommand = ppa_queuecommand,
987 .eh_abort_handler = ppa_abort,
988 .eh_bus_reset_handler = ppa_reset,
989 .eh_host_reset_handler = ppa_reset,
990 .bios_param = ppa_biosparam,
991 .this_id = -1,
992 .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
993 .cmd_per_lun = 1,
994 .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
995 .can_queue = 1,
Randy.Dunlap78a904b2006-05-19 10:11:02 -0700996 .slave_alloc = ppa_adjust_queue,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700997};
998
999/***************************************************************************
1000 * Parallel port probing routines *
1001 ***************************************************************************/
1002
1003static LIST_HEAD(ppa_hosts);
1004
1005static int __ppa_attach(struct parport *pb)
1006{
1007 struct Scsi_Host *host;
Peter Zijlstra7259f0d2006-10-29 22:46:36 -08001008 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(waiting);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1010 ppa_struct *dev;
1011 int ports;
1012 int modes, ppb, ppb_hi;
1013 int err = -ENOMEM;
1014
Yoann Padioleaudd00cc42007-07-19 01:49:03 -07001015 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(ppa_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001016 if (!dev)
1017 return -ENOMEM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001018 dev->base = -1;
1019 dev->mode = PPA_AUTODETECT;
1020 dev->recon_tmo = PPA_RECON_TMO;
1021 init_waitqueue_head(&waiting);
1022 dev->dev = parport_register_device(pb, "ppa", NULL, ppa_wakeup,
1023 NULL, 0, dev);
1024
1025 if (!dev->dev)
1026 goto out;
1027
1028 /* Claim the bus so it remembers what we do to the control
1029 * registers. [ CTR and ECP ]
1030 */
1031 err = -EBUSY;
1032 dev->waiting = &waiting;
1033 prepare_to_wait(&waiting, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1034 if (ppa_pb_claim(dev))
1035 schedule_timeout(3 * HZ);
1036 if (dev->wanted) {
1037 printk(KERN_ERR "ppa%d: failed to claim parport because "
1038 "a pardevice is owning the port for too long "
1039 "time!\n", pb->number);
1040 ppa_pb_dismiss(dev);
1041 dev->waiting = NULL;
1042 finish_wait(&waiting, &wait);
1043 goto out1;
1044 }
1045 dev->waiting = NULL;
1046 finish_wait(&waiting, &wait);
1047 ppb = dev->base = dev->dev->port->base;
1048 ppb_hi = dev->dev->port->base_hi;
1049 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1050 modes = dev->dev->port->modes;
1051
1052 /* Mode detection works up the chain of speed
1053 * This avoids a nasty if-then-else-if-... tree
1054 */
1055 dev->mode = PPA_NIBBLE;
1056
1057 if (modes & PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE)
1058 dev->mode = PPA_PS2;
1059
1060 if (modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) {
1061 w_ecr(ppb_hi, 0x20);
1062 dev->mode = PPA_PS2;
1063 }
1064 if ((modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) && (modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP))
1065 w_ecr(ppb_hi, 0x80);
1066
1067 /* Done configuration */
1068
1069 err = ppa_init(dev);
1070 ppa_pb_release(dev);
1071
1072 if (err)
1073 goto out1;
1074
1075 /* now the glue ... */
1076 if (dev->mode == PPA_NIBBLE || dev->mode == PPA_PS2)
1077 ports = 3;
1078 else
1079 ports = 8;
1080
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +00001081 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->ppa_tq, ppa_interrupt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001082
1083 err = -ENOMEM;
1084 host = scsi_host_alloc(&ppa_template, sizeof(ppa_struct *));
1085 if (!host)
1086 goto out1;
1087 host->io_port = pb->base;
1088 host->n_io_port = ports;
1089 host->dma_channel = -1;
1090 host->unique_id = pb->number;
1091 *(ppa_struct **)&host->hostdata = dev;
1092 dev->host = host;
1093 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &ppa_hosts);
1094 err = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
1095 if (err)
1096 goto out2;
1097 scsi_scan_host(host);
1098 return 0;
1099out2:
1100 list_del_init(&dev->list);
1101 scsi_host_put(host);
1102out1:
1103 parport_unregister_device(dev->dev);
1104out:
1105 kfree(dev);
1106 return err;
1107}
1108
1109static void ppa_attach(struct parport *pb)
1110{
1111 __ppa_attach(pb);
1112}
1113
1114static void ppa_detach(struct parport *pb)
1115{
1116 ppa_struct *dev;
1117 list_for_each_entry(dev, &ppa_hosts, list) {
1118 if (dev->dev->port == pb) {
1119 list_del_init(&dev->list);
1120 scsi_remove_host(dev->host);
1121 scsi_host_put(dev->host);
1122 parport_unregister_device(dev->dev);
1123 kfree(dev);
1124 break;
1125 }
1126 }
1127}
1128
1129static struct parport_driver ppa_driver = {
1130 .name = "ppa",
1131 .attach = ppa_attach,
1132 .detach = ppa_detach,
1133};
1134
1135static int __init ppa_driver_init(void)
1136{
Alan Coxcebadc52007-07-09 12:00:10 -07001137 printk(KERN_INFO "ppa: Version %s\n", PPA_VERSION);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 return parport_register_driver(&ppa_driver);
1139}
1140
1141static void __exit ppa_driver_exit(void)
1142{
1143 parport_unregister_driver(&ppa_driver);
1144}
1145
1146module_init(ppa_driver_init);
1147module_exit(ppa_driver_exit);
1148MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");