Purna Chandra Mandal | 1bcb9f8c | 2016-04-01 16:48:50 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Microchip PIC32 SPI controller driver. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com> |
| 5 | * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it |
| 8 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as |
| 9 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| 12 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| 13 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| 14 | * for more details. |
| 15 | */ |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #include <linux/clk.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/clkdev.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/dmaengine.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/highmem.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/io.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/of.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/of_irq.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/of_gpio.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/of_address.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| 32 | |
| 33 | /* SPI controller registers */ |
| 34 | struct pic32_spi_regs { |
| 35 | u32 ctrl; |
| 36 | u32 ctrl_clr; |
| 37 | u32 ctrl_set; |
| 38 | u32 ctrl_inv; |
| 39 | u32 status; |
| 40 | u32 status_clr; |
| 41 | u32 status_set; |
| 42 | u32 status_inv; |
| 43 | u32 buf; |
| 44 | u32 dontuse[3]; |
| 45 | u32 baud; |
| 46 | u32 dontuse2[3]; |
| 47 | u32 ctrl2; |
| 48 | u32 ctrl2_clr; |
| 49 | u32 ctrl2_set; |
| 50 | u32 ctrl2_inv; |
| 51 | }; |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* Bit fields of SPI Control Register */ |
| 54 | #define CTRL_RX_INT_SHIFT 0 /* Rx interrupt generation */ |
| 55 | #define RX_FIFO_EMTPY 0 |
| 56 | #define RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY 1 /* not empty */ |
| 57 | #define RX_FIFO_HALF_FULL 2 /* full by half or more */ |
| 58 | #define RX_FIFO_FULL 3 /* completely full */ |
| 59 | |
| 60 | #define CTRL_TX_INT_SHIFT 2 /* TX interrupt generation */ |
| 61 | #define TX_FIFO_ALL_EMPTY 0 /* completely empty */ |
| 62 | #define TX_FIFO_EMTPY 1 /* empty */ |
| 63 | #define TX_FIFO_HALF_EMPTY 2 /* empty by half or more */ |
| 64 | #define TX_FIFO_NOT_FULL 3 /* atleast one empty */ |
| 65 | |
| 66 | #define CTRL_MSTEN BIT(5) /* enable master mode */ |
| 67 | #define CTRL_CKP BIT(6) /* active low */ |
| 68 | #define CTRL_CKE BIT(8) /* Tx on falling edge */ |
| 69 | #define CTRL_SMP BIT(9) /* Rx at middle or end of tx */ |
| 70 | #define CTRL_BPW_MASK 0x03 /* bits per word/sample */ |
| 71 | #define CTRL_BPW_SHIFT 10 |
| 72 | #define PIC32_BPW_8 0 |
| 73 | #define PIC32_BPW_16 1 |
| 74 | #define PIC32_BPW_32 2 |
| 75 | #define CTRL_SIDL BIT(13) /* sleep when idle */ |
| 76 | #define CTRL_ON BIT(15) /* enable macro */ |
| 77 | #define CTRL_ENHBUF BIT(16) /* enable enhanced buffering */ |
| 78 | #define CTRL_MCLKSEL BIT(23) /* select clock source */ |
| 79 | #define CTRL_MSSEN BIT(28) /* macro driven /SS */ |
| 80 | #define CTRL_FRMEN BIT(31) /* enable framing mode */ |
| 81 | |
| 82 | /* Bit fields of SPI Status Register */ |
| 83 | #define STAT_RF_EMPTY BIT(5) /* RX Fifo empty */ |
| 84 | #define STAT_RX_OV BIT(6) /* err, s/w needs to clear */ |
| 85 | #define STAT_TX_UR BIT(8) /* UR in Framed SPI modes */ |
| 86 | #define STAT_FRM_ERR BIT(12) /* Multiple Frame Sync pulse */ |
| 87 | #define STAT_TF_LVL_MASK 0x1F |
| 88 | #define STAT_TF_LVL_SHIFT 16 |
| 89 | #define STAT_RF_LVL_MASK 0x1F |
| 90 | #define STAT_RF_LVL_SHIFT 24 |
| 91 | |
| 92 | /* Bit fields of SPI Baud Register */ |
| 93 | #define BAUD_MASK 0x1ff |
| 94 | |
| 95 | /* Bit fields of SPI Control2 Register */ |
| 96 | #define CTRL2_TX_UR_EN BIT(10) /* Enable int on Tx under-run */ |
| 97 | #define CTRL2_RX_OV_EN BIT(11) /* Enable int on Rx over-run */ |
| 98 | #define CTRL2_FRM_ERR_EN BIT(12) /* Enable frame err int */ |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /* Minimum DMA transfer size */ |
| 101 | #define PIC32_DMA_LEN_MIN 64 |
| 102 | |
| 103 | struct pic32_spi { |
| 104 | dma_addr_t dma_base; |
| 105 | struct pic32_spi_regs __iomem *regs; |
| 106 | int fault_irq; |
| 107 | int rx_irq; |
| 108 | int tx_irq; |
| 109 | u32 fifo_n_byte; /* FIFO depth in bytes */ |
| 110 | struct clk *clk; |
| 111 | struct spi_master *master; |
| 112 | /* Current controller setting */ |
| 113 | u32 speed_hz; /* spi-clk rate */ |
| 114 | u32 mode; |
| 115 | u32 bits_per_word; |
| 116 | u32 fifo_n_elm; /* FIFO depth in words */ |
| 117 | #define PIC32F_DMA_PREP 0 /* DMA chnls configured */ |
| 118 | unsigned long flags; |
| 119 | /* Current transfer state */ |
| 120 | struct completion xfer_done; |
| 121 | /* PIO transfer specific */ |
| 122 | const void *tx; |
| 123 | const void *tx_end; |
| 124 | const void *rx; |
| 125 | const void *rx_end; |
| 126 | int len; |
| 127 | void (*rx_fifo)(struct pic32_spi *); |
| 128 | void (*tx_fifo)(struct pic32_spi *); |
| 129 | }; |
| 130 | |
| 131 | static inline void pic32_spi_enable(struct pic32_spi *pic32s) |
| 132 | { |
| 133 | writel(CTRL_ON | CTRL_SIDL, &pic32s->regs->ctrl_set); |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | |
| 136 | static inline void pic32_spi_disable(struct pic32_spi *pic32s) |
| 137 | { |
| 138 | writel(CTRL_ON | CTRL_SIDL, &pic32s->regs->ctrl_clr); |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /* avoid SPI registers read/write at immediate next CPU clock */ |
| 141 | ndelay(20); |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | static void pic32_spi_set_clk_rate(struct pic32_spi *pic32s, u32 spi_ck) |
| 145 | { |
| 146 | u32 div; |
| 147 | |
| 148 | /* div = (clk_in / 2 * spi_ck) - 1 */ |
| 149 | div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_get_rate(pic32s->clk), 2 * spi_ck) - 1; |
| 150 | |
| 151 | writel(div & BAUD_MASK, &pic32s->regs->baud); |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | |
| 154 | static inline u32 pic32_rx_fifo_level(struct pic32_spi *pic32s) |
| 155 | { |
| 156 | u32 sr = readl(&pic32s->regs->status); |
| 157 | |
| 158 | return (sr >> STAT_RF_LVL_SHIFT) & STAT_RF_LVL_MASK; |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | |
| 161 | static inline u32 pic32_tx_fifo_level(struct pic32_spi *pic32s) |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | u32 sr = readl(&pic32s->regs->status); |
| 164 | |
| 165 | return (sr >> STAT_TF_LVL_SHIFT) & STAT_TF_LVL_MASK; |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* Return the max entries we can fill into tx fifo */ |
| 169 | static u32 pic32_tx_max(struct pic32_spi *pic32s, int n_bytes) |
| 170 | { |
| 171 | u32 tx_left, tx_room, rxtx_gap; |
| 172 | |
| 173 | tx_left = (pic32s->tx_end - pic32s->tx) / n_bytes; |
| 174 | tx_room = pic32s->fifo_n_elm - pic32_tx_fifo_level(pic32s); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | /* |
| 177 | * Another concern is about the tx/rx mismatch, we |
| 178 | * though to use (pic32s->fifo_n_byte - rxfl - txfl) as |
| 179 | * one maximum value for tx, but it doesn't cover the |
| 180 | * data which is out of tx/rx fifo and inside the |
| 181 | * shift registers. So a ctrl from sw point of |
| 182 | * view is taken. |
| 183 | */ |
| 184 | rxtx_gap = ((pic32s->rx_end - pic32s->rx) - |
| 185 | (pic32s->tx_end - pic32s->tx)) / n_bytes; |
| 186 | return min3(tx_left, tx_room, (u32)(pic32s->fifo_n_elm - rxtx_gap)); |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /* Return the max entries we should read out of rx fifo */ |
| 190 | static u32 pic32_rx_max(struct pic32_spi *pic32s, int n_bytes) |
| 191 | { |
| 192 | u32 rx_left = (pic32s->rx_end - pic32s->rx) / n_bytes; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | return min_t(u32, rx_left, pic32_rx_fifo_level(pic32s)); |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | #define BUILD_SPI_FIFO_RW(__name, __type, __bwl) \ |
| 198 | static void pic32_spi_rx_##__name(struct pic32_spi *pic32s) \ |
| 199 | { \ |
| 200 | __type v; \ |
| 201 | u32 mx = pic32_rx_max(pic32s, sizeof(__type)); \ |
| 202 | for (; mx; mx--) { \ |
| 203 | v = read##__bwl(&pic32s->regs->buf); \ |
| 204 | if (pic32s->rx_end - pic32s->len) \ |
| 205 | *(__type *)(pic32s->rx) = v; \ |
| 206 | pic32s->rx += sizeof(__type); \ |
| 207 | } \ |
| 208 | } \ |
| 209 | \ |
| 210 | static void pic32_spi_tx_##__name(struct pic32_spi *pic32s) \ |
| 211 | { \ |
| 212 | __type v; \ |
| 213 | u32 mx = pic32_tx_max(pic32s, sizeof(__type)); \ |
| 214 | for (; mx ; mx--) { \ |
| 215 | v = (__type)~0U; \ |
| 216 | if (pic32s->tx_end - pic32s->len) \ |
| 217 | v = *(__type *)(pic32s->tx); \ |
| 218 | write##__bwl(v, &pic32s->regs->buf); \ |
| 219 | pic32s->tx += sizeof(__type); \ |
| 220 | } \ |
| 221 | } |
| 222 | |
| 223 | BUILD_SPI_FIFO_RW(byte, u8, b); |
| 224 | BUILD_SPI_FIFO_RW(word, u16, w); |
| 225 | BUILD_SPI_FIFO_RW(dword, u32, l); |
| 226 | |
| 227 | static void pic32_err_stop(struct pic32_spi *pic32s, const char *msg) |
| 228 | { |
| 229 | /* disable all interrupts */ |
| 230 | disable_irq_nosync(pic32s->fault_irq); |
| 231 | disable_irq_nosync(pic32s->rx_irq); |
| 232 | disable_irq_nosync(pic32s->tx_irq); |
| 233 | |
| 234 | /* Show err message and abort xfer with err */ |
| 235 | dev_err(&pic32s->master->dev, "%s\n", msg); |
| 236 | if (pic32s->master->cur_msg) |
| 237 | pic32s->master->cur_msg->status = -EIO; |
| 238 | complete(&pic32s->xfer_done); |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | static irqreturn_t pic32_spi_fault_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) |
| 242 | { |
| 243 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s = dev_id; |
| 244 | u32 status; |
| 245 | |
| 246 | status = readl(&pic32s->regs->status); |
| 247 | |
| 248 | /* Error handling */ |
| 249 | if (status & (STAT_RX_OV | STAT_TX_UR)) { |
| 250 | writel(STAT_RX_OV, &pic32s->regs->status_clr); |
| 251 | writel(STAT_TX_UR, &pic32s->regs->status_clr); |
| 252 | pic32_err_stop(pic32s, "err_irq: fifo ov/ur-run\n"); |
| 253 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | if (status & STAT_FRM_ERR) { |
| 257 | pic32_err_stop(pic32s, "err_irq: frame error"); |
| 258 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | |
| 261 | if (!pic32s->master->cur_msg) { |
| 262 | pic32_err_stop(pic32s, "err_irq: no mesg"); |
| 263 | return IRQ_NONE; |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | |
| 266 | return IRQ_NONE; |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | static irqreturn_t pic32_spi_rx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) |
| 270 | { |
| 271 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s = dev_id; |
| 272 | |
| 273 | pic32s->rx_fifo(pic32s); |
| 274 | |
| 275 | /* rx complete ? */ |
| 276 | if (pic32s->rx_end == pic32s->rx) { |
| 277 | /* disable all interrupts */ |
| 278 | disable_irq_nosync(pic32s->fault_irq); |
| 279 | disable_irq_nosync(pic32s->rx_irq); |
| 280 | |
| 281 | /* complete current xfer */ |
| 282 | complete(&pic32s->xfer_done); |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | |
| 285 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | |
| 288 | static irqreturn_t pic32_spi_tx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) |
| 289 | { |
| 290 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s = dev_id; |
| 291 | |
| 292 | pic32s->tx_fifo(pic32s); |
| 293 | |
| 294 | /* tx complete? disable tx interrupt */ |
| 295 | if (pic32s->tx_end == pic32s->tx) |
| 296 | disable_irq_nosync(pic32s->tx_irq); |
| 297 | |
| 298 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | |
| 301 | static void pic32_spi_dma_rx_notify(void *data) |
| 302 | { |
| 303 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s = data; |
| 304 | |
| 305 | complete(&pic32s->xfer_done); |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | |
| 308 | static int pic32_spi_dma_transfer(struct pic32_spi *pic32s, |
| 309 | struct spi_transfer *xfer) |
| 310 | { |
| 311 | struct spi_master *master = pic32s->master; |
| 312 | struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_rx; |
| 313 | struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx; |
| 314 | dma_cookie_t cookie; |
| 315 | int ret; |
| 316 | |
| 317 | if (!master->dma_rx || !master->dma_tx) |
| 318 | return -ENODEV; |
| 319 | |
| 320 | desc_rx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(master->dma_rx, |
| 321 | xfer->rx_sg.sgl, |
| 322 | xfer->rx_sg.nents, |
| 323 | DMA_FROM_DEVICE, |
| 324 | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); |
| 325 | if (!desc_rx) { |
| 326 | ret = -EINVAL; |
| 327 | goto err_dma; |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | |
| 330 | desc_tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(master->dma_tx, |
| 331 | xfer->tx_sg.sgl, |
| 332 | xfer->tx_sg.nents, |
| 333 | DMA_TO_DEVICE, |
| 334 | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); |
| 335 | if (!desc_tx) { |
| 336 | ret = -EINVAL; |
| 337 | goto err_dma; |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | |
| 340 | /* Put callback on the RX transfer, that should finish last */ |
| 341 | desc_rx->callback = pic32_spi_dma_rx_notify; |
| 342 | desc_rx->callback_param = pic32s; |
| 343 | |
| 344 | cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc_rx); |
| 345 | ret = dma_submit_error(cookie); |
| 346 | if (ret) |
| 347 | goto err_dma; |
| 348 | |
| 349 | cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc_tx); |
| 350 | ret = dma_submit_error(cookie); |
| 351 | if (ret) |
| 352 | goto err_dma_tx; |
| 353 | |
| 354 | dma_async_issue_pending(master->dma_rx); |
| 355 | dma_async_issue_pending(master->dma_tx); |
| 356 | |
| 357 | return 0; |
| 358 | |
| 359 | err_dma_tx: |
| 360 | dmaengine_terminate_all(master->dma_rx); |
| 361 | err_dma: |
| 362 | return ret; |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | |
| 365 | static int pic32_spi_dma_config(struct pic32_spi *pic32s, u32 dma_width) |
| 366 | { |
| 367 | int buf_offset = offsetof(struct pic32_spi_regs, buf); |
| 368 | struct spi_master *master = pic32s->master; |
| 369 | struct dma_slave_config cfg; |
| 370 | int ret; |
| 371 | |
| 372 | cfg.device_fc = true; |
| 373 | cfg.src_addr = pic32s->dma_base + buf_offset; |
| 374 | cfg.dst_addr = pic32s->dma_base + buf_offset; |
| 375 | cfg.src_maxburst = pic32s->fifo_n_elm / 2; /* fill one-half */ |
| 376 | cfg.dst_maxburst = pic32s->fifo_n_elm / 2; /* drain one-half */ |
| 377 | cfg.src_addr_width = dma_width; |
| 378 | cfg.dst_addr_width = dma_width; |
| 379 | /* tx channel */ |
| 380 | cfg.slave_id = pic32s->tx_irq; |
| 381 | cfg.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; |
| 382 | ret = dmaengine_slave_config(master->dma_tx, &cfg); |
| 383 | if (ret) { |
| 384 | dev_err(&master->dev, "tx channel setup failed\n"); |
| 385 | return ret; |
| 386 | } |
| 387 | /* rx channel */ |
| 388 | cfg.slave_id = pic32s->rx_irq; |
| 389 | cfg.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; |
| 390 | ret = dmaengine_slave_config(master->dma_rx, &cfg); |
| 391 | if (ret) |
| 392 | dev_err(&master->dev, "rx channel setup failed\n"); |
| 393 | |
| 394 | return ret; |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | static int pic32_spi_set_word_size(struct pic32_spi *pic32s, u8 bits_per_word) |
| 398 | { |
| 399 | enum dma_slave_buswidth dmawidth; |
| 400 | u32 buswidth, v; |
| 401 | |
| 402 | switch (bits_per_word) { |
| 403 | case 8: |
| 404 | pic32s->rx_fifo = pic32_spi_rx_byte; |
| 405 | pic32s->tx_fifo = pic32_spi_tx_byte; |
| 406 | buswidth = PIC32_BPW_8; |
| 407 | dmawidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; |
| 408 | break; |
| 409 | case 16: |
| 410 | pic32s->rx_fifo = pic32_spi_rx_word; |
| 411 | pic32s->tx_fifo = pic32_spi_tx_word; |
| 412 | buswidth = PIC32_BPW_16; |
| 413 | dmawidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES; |
| 414 | break; |
| 415 | case 32: |
| 416 | pic32s->rx_fifo = pic32_spi_rx_dword; |
| 417 | pic32s->tx_fifo = pic32_spi_tx_dword; |
| 418 | buswidth = PIC32_BPW_32; |
| 419 | dmawidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; |
| 420 | break; |
| 421 | default: |
| 422 | /* not supported */ |
| 423 | return -EINVAL; |
| 424 | } |
| 425 | |
| 426 | /* calculate maximum number of words fifos can hold */ |
| 427 | pic32s->fifo_n_elm = DIV_ROUND_UP(pic32s->fifo_n_byte, |
| 428 | bits_per_word / 8); |
| 429 | /* set word size */ |
| 430 | v = readl(&pic32s->regs->ctrl); |
| 431 | v &= ~(CTRL_BPW_MASK << CTRL_BPW_SHIFT); |
| 432 | v |= buswidth << CTRL_BPW_SHIFT; |
| 433 | writel(v, &pic32s->regs->ctrl); |
| 434 | |
| 435 | /* re-configure dma width, if required */ |
| 436 | if (test_bit(PIC32F_DMA_PREP, &pic32s->flags)) |
| 437 | pic32_spi_dma_config(pic32s, dmawidth); |
| 438 | |
| 439 | return 0; |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | |
| 442 | static int pic32_spi_prepare_hardware(struct spi_master *master) |
| 443 | { |
| 444 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s = spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| 445 | |
| 446 | pic32_spi_enable(pic32s); |
| 447 | |
| 448 | return 0; |
| 449 | } |
| 450 | |
| 451 | static int pic32_spi_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master, |
| 452 | struct spi_message *msg) |
| 453 | { |
| 454 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s = spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| 455 | struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi; |
| 456 | u32 val; |
| 457 | |
| 458 | /* set device specific bits_per_word */ |
| 459 | if (pic32s->bits_per_word != spi->bits_per_word) { |
| 460 | pic32_spi_set_word_size(pic32s, spi->bits_per_word); |
| 461 | pic32s->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word; |
| 462 | } |
| 463 | |
| 464 | /* device specific speed change */ |
| 465 | if (pic32s->speed_hz != spi->max_speed_hz) { |
| 466 | pic32_spi_set_clk_rate(pic32s, spi->max_speed_hz); |
| 467 | pic32s->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz; |
| 468 | } |
| 469 | |
| 470 | /* device specific mode change */ |
| 471 | if (pic32s->mode != spi->mode) { |
| 472 | val = readl(&pic32s->regs->ctrl); |
| 473 | /* active low */ |
| 474 | if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) |
| 475 | val |= CTRL_CKP; |
| 476 | else |
| 477 | val &= ~CTRL_CKP; |
| 478 | /* tx on rising edge */ |
| 479 | if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA) |
| 480 | val &= ~CTRL_CKE; |
| 481 | else |
| 482 | val |= CTRL_CKE; |
| 483 | |
| 484 | /* rx at end of tx */ |
| 485 | val |= CTRL_SMP; |
| 486 | writel(val, &pic32s->regs->ctrl); |
| 487 | pic32s->mode = spi->mode; |
| 488 | } |
| 489 | |
| 490 | return 0; |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | |
| 493 | static bool pic32_spi_can_dma(struct spi_master *master, |
| 494 | struct spi_device *spi, |
| 495 | struct spi_transfer *xfer) |
| 496 | { |
| 497 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s = spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| 498 | |
| 499 | /* skip using DMA on small size transfer to avoid overhead.*/ |
| 500 | return (xfer->len >= PIC32_DMA_LEN_MIN) && |
| 501 | test_bit(PIC32F_DMA_PREP, &pic32s->flags); |
| 502 | } |
| 503 | |
| 504 | static int pic32_spi_one_transfer(struct spi_master *master, |
| 505 | struct spi_device *spi, |
| 506 | struct spi_transfer *transfer) |
| 507 | { |
| 508 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s; |
| 509 | bool dma_issued = false; |
| 510 | int ret; |
| 511 | |
| 512 | pic32s = spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| 513 | |
| 514 | /* handle transfer specific word size change */ |
| 515 | if (transfer->bits_per_word && |
| 516 | (transfer->bits_per_word != pic32s->bits_per_word)) { |
| 517 | ret = pic32_spi_set_word_size(pic32s, transfer->bits_per_word); |
| 518 | if (ret) |
| 519 | return ret; |
| 520 | pic32s->bits_per_word = transfer->bits_per_word; |
| 521 | } |
| 522 | |
| 523 | /* handle transfer specific speed change */ |
| 524 | if (transfer->speed_hz && (transfer->speed_hz != pic32s->speed_hz)) { |
| 525 | pic32_spi_set_clk_rate(pic32s, transfer->speed_hz); |
| 526 | pic32s->speed_hz = transfer->speed_hz; |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | |
| 529 | reinit_completion(&pic32s->xfer_done); |
| 530 | |
| 531 | /* transact by DMA mode */ |
| 532 | if (transfer->rx_sg.nents && transfer->tx_sg.nents) { |
| 533 | ret = pic32_spi_dma_transfer(pic32s, transfer); |
| 534 | if (ret) { |
| 535 | dev_err(&spi->dev, "dma submit error\n"); |
| 536 | return ret; |
| 537 | } |
| 538 | |
| 539 | /* DMA issued */ |
| 540 | dma_issued = true; |
| 541 | } else { |
| 542 | /* set current transfer information */ |
| 543 | pic32s->tx = (const void *)transfer->tx_buf; |
| 544 | pic32s->rx = (const void *)transfer->rx_buf; |
| 545 | pic32s->tx_end = pic32s->tx + transfer->len; |
| 546 | pic32s->rx_end = pic32s->rx + transfer->len; |
| 547 | pic32s->len = transfer->len; |
| 548 | |
| 549 | /* transact by interrupt driven PIO */ |
| 550 | enable_irq(pic32s->fault_irq); |
| 551 | enable_irq(pic32s->rx_irq); |
| 552 | enable_irq(pic32s->tx_irq); |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | |
| 555 | /* wait for completion */ |
| 556 | ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&pic32s->xfer_done, 2 * HZ); |
| 557 | if (ret <= 0) { |
| 558 | dev_err(&spi->dev, "wait error/timedout\n"); |
| 559 | if (dma_issued) { |
| 560 | dmaengine_terminate_all(master->dma_rx); |
| 561 | dmaengine_terminate_all(master->dma_rx); |
| 562 | } |
| 563 | ret = -ETIMEDOUT; |
| 564 | } else { |
| 565 | ret = 0; |
| 566 | } |
| 567 | |
| 568 | return ret; |
| 569 | } |
| 570 | |
| 571 | static int pic32_spi_unprepare_message(struct spi_master *master, |
| 572 | struct spi_message *msg) |
| 573 | { |
| 574 | /* nothing to do */ |
| 575 | return 0; |
| 576 | } |
| 577 | |
| 578 | static int pic32_spi_unprepare_hardware(struct spi_master *master) |
| 579 | { |
| 580 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s = spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| 581 | |
| 582 | pic32_spi_disable(pic32s); |
| 583 | |
| 584 | return 0; |
| 585 | } |
| 586 | |
| 587 | /* This may be called multiple times by same spi dev */ |
| 588 | static int pic32_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi) |
| 589 | { |
| 590 | if (!spi->max_speed_hz) { |
| 591 | dev_err(&spi->dev, "No max speed HZ parameter\n"); |
| 592 | return -EINVAL; |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | |
Purna Chandra Mandal | 1bcb9f8c | 2016-04-01 16:48:50 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 595 | /* PIC32 spi controller can drive /CS during transfer depending |
| 596 | * on tx fifo fill-level. /CS will stay asserted as long as TX |
| 597 | * fifo is non-empty, else will be deasserted indicating |
| 598 | * completion of the ongoing transfer. This might result into |
| 599 | * unreliable/erroneous SPI transactions. |
| 600 | * To avoid that we will always handle /CS by toggling GPIO. |
| 601 | */ |
| 602 | if (!gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) |
| 603 | return -EINVAL; |
| 604 | |
| 605 | gpio_direction_output(spi->cs_gpio, !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)); |
| 606 | |
| 607 | return 0; |
| 608 | } |
| 609 | |
| 610 | static void pic32_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi) |
| 611 | { |
| 612 | /* de-activate cs-gpio */ |
| 613 | gpio_direction_output(spi->cs_gpio, !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)); |
| 614 | } |
| 615 | |
| 616 | static void pic32_spi_dma_prep(struct pic32_spi *pic32s, struct device *dev) |
| 617 | { |
| 618 | struct spi_master *master = pic32s->master; |
| 619 | dma_cap_mask_t mask; |
| 620 | |
| 621 | dma_cap_zero(mask); |
| 622 | dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask); |
| 623 | |
| 624 | master->dma_rx = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask, NULL, NULL, |
| 625 | dev, "spi-rx"); |
| 626 | if (!master->dma_rx) { |
| 627 | dev_warn(dev, "RX channel not found.\n"); |
| 628 | goto out_err; |
| 629 | } |
| 630 | |
| 631 | master->dma_tx = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask, NULL, NULL, |
| 632 | dev, "spi-tx"); |
| 633 | if (!master->dma_tx) { |
| 634 | dev_warn(dev, "TX channel not found.\n"); |
| 635 | goto out_err; |
| 636 | } |
| 637 | |
| 638 | if (pic32_spi_dma_config(pic32s, DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)) |
| 639 | goto out_err; |
| 640 | |
| 641 | /* DMA chnls allocated and prepared */ |
| 642 | set_bit(PIC32F_DMA_PREP, &pic32s->flags); |
| 643 | |
| 644 | return; |
| 645 | |
| 646 | out_err: |
| 647 | if (master->dma_rx) |
| 648 | dma_release_channel(master->dma_rx); |
| 649 | |
| 650 | if (master->dma_tx) |
| 651 | dma_release_channel(master->dma_tx); |
| 652 | } |
| 653 | |
| 654 | static void pic32_spi_dma_unprep(struct pic32_spi *pic32s) |
| 655 | { |
| 656 | if (!test_bit(PIC32F_DMA_PREP, &pic32s->flags)) |
| 657 | return; |
| 658 | |
| 659 | clear_bit(PIC32F_DMA_PREP, &pic32s->flags); |
| 660 | if (pic32s->master->dma_rx) |
| 661 | dma_release_channel(pic32s->master->dma_rx); |
| 662 | |
| 663 | if (pic32s->master->dma_tx) |
| 664 | dma_release_channel(pic32s->master->dma_tx); |
| 665 | } |
| 666 | |
| 667 | static void pic32_spi_hw_init(struct pic32_spi *pic32s) |
| 668 | { |
| 669 | u32 ctrl; |
| 670 | |
| 671 | /* disable hardware */ |
| 672 | pic32_spi_disable(pic32s); |
| 673 | |
| 674 | ctrl = readl(&pic32s->regs->ctrl); |
| 675 | /* enable enhanced fifo of 128bit deep */ |
| 676 | ctrl |= CTRL_ENHBUF; |
| 677 | pic32s->fifo_n_byte = 16; |
| 678 | |
| 679 | /* disable framing mode */ |
| 680 | ctrl &= ~CTRL_FRMEN; |
| 681 | |
| 682 | /* enable master mode while disabled */ |
| 683 | ctrl |= CTRL_MSTEN; |
| 684 | |
| 685 | /* set tx fifo threshold interrupt */ |
| 686 | ctrl &= ~(0x3 << CTRL_TX_INT_SHIFT); |
| 687 | ctrl |= (TX_FIFO_HALF_EMPTY << CTRL_TX_INT_SHIFT); |
| 688 | |
| 689 | /* set rx fifo threshold interrupt */ |
| 690 | ctrl &= ~(0x3 << CTRL_RX_INT_SHIFT); |
| 691 | ctrl |= (RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY << CTRL_RX_INT_SHIFT); |
| 692 | |
| 693 | /* select clk source */ |
| 694 | ctrl &= ~CTRL_MCLKSEL; |
| 695 | |
| 696 | /* set manual /CS mode */ |
| 697 | ctrl &= ~CTRL_MSSEN; |
| 698 | |
| 699 | writel(ctrl, &pic32s->regs->ctrl); |
| 700 | |
| 701 | /* enable error reporting */ |
| 702 | ctrl = CTRL2_TX_UR_EN | CTRL2_RX_OV_EN | CTRL2_FRM_ERR_EN; |
| 703 | writel(ctrl, &pic32s->regs->ctrl2_set); |
| 704 | } |
| 705 | |
| 706 | static int pic32_spi_hw_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, |
| 707 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s) |
| 708 | { |
| 709 | struct resource *mem; |
| 710 | int ret; |
| 711 | |
| 712 | mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| 713 | pic32s->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem); |
Axel Lin | 866e48b | 2016-04-27 16:19:26 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 714 | if (IS_ERR(pic32s->regs)) |
| 715 | return PTR_ERR(pic32s->regs); |
| 716 | |
Purna Chandra Mandal | 1bcb9f8c | 2016-04-01 16:48:50 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 717 | pic32s->dma_base = mem->start; |
| 718 | |
| 719 | /* get irq resources: err-irq, rx-irq, tx-irq */ |
| 720 | pic32s->fault_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "fault"); |
| 721 | if (pic32s->fault_irq < 0) { |
| 722 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "fault-irq not found\n"); |
| 723 | return pic32s->fault_irq; |
| 724 | } |
| 725 | |
| 726 | pic32s->rx_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rx"); |
| 727 | if (pic32s->rx_irq < 0) { |
| 728 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rx-irq not found\n"); |
| 729 | return pic32s->rx_irq; |
| 730 | } |
| 731 | |
| 732 | pic32s->tx_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "tx"); |
| 733 | if (pic32s->tx_irq < 0) { |
| 734 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "tx-irq not found\n"); |
| 735 | return pic32s->tx_irq; |
| 736 | } |
| 737 | |
| 738 | /* get clock */ |
| 739 | pic32s->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mck0"); |
| 740 | if (IS_ERR(pic32s->clk)) { |
| 741 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk not found\n"); |
| 742 | ret = PTR_ERR(pic32s->clk); |
| 743 | goto err_unmap_mem; |
| 744 | } |
| 745 | |
| 746 | ret = clk_prepare_enable(pic32s->clk); |
| 747 | if (ret) |
| 748 | goto err_unmap_mem; |
| 749 | |
| 750 | pic32_spi_hw_init(pic32s); |
| 751 | |
| 752 | return 0; |
| 753 | |
| 754 | err_unmap_mem: |
| 755 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s failed, err %d\n", __func__, ret); |
| 756 | return ret; |
| 757 | } |
| 758 | |
| 759 | static int pic32_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 760 | { |
| 761 | struct spi_master *master; |
| 762 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s; |
| 763 | int ret; |
| 764 | |
| 765 | master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pic32s)); |
| 766 | if (!master) |
| 767 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 768 | |
| 769 | pic32s = spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| 770 | pic32s->master = master; |
| 771 | |
| 772 | ret = pic32_spi_hw_probe(pdev, pic32s); |
| 773 | if (ret) |
| 774 | goto err_master; |
| 775 | |
| 776 | master->dev.of_node = of_node_get(pdev->dev.of_node); |
| 777 | master->mode_bits = SPI_MODE_3 | SPI_MODE_0 | SPI_CS_HIGH; |
| 778 | master->num_chipselect = 1; /* single chip-select */ |
| 779 | master->max_speed_hz = clk_get_rate(pic32s->clk); |
| 780 | master->setup = pic32_spi_setup; |
| 781 | master->cleanup = pic32_spi_cleanup; |
| 782 | master->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX | SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX; |
Axel Lin | 2452ee2 | 2016-04-26 07:31:15 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 783 | master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16) | |
| 784 | SPI_BPW_MASK(32); |
Purna Chandra Mandal | 1bcb9f8c | 2016-04-01 16:48:50 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 785 | master->transfer_one = pic32_spi_one_transfer; |
| 786 | master->prepare_message = pic32_spi_prepare_message; |
| 787 | master->unprepare_message = pic32_spi_unprepare_message; |
| 788 | master->prepare_transfer_hardware = pic32_spi_prepare_hardware; |
| 789 | master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = pic32_spi_unprepare_hardware; |
| 790 | |
| 791 | /* optional DMA support */ |
| 792 | pic32_spi_dma_prep(pic32s, &pdev->dev); |
| 793 | if (test_bit(PIC32F_DMA_PREP, &pic32s->flags)) |
| 794 | master->can_dma = pic32_spi_can_dma; |
| 795 | |
| 796 | init_completion(&pic32s->xfer_done); |
| 797 | pic32s->mode = -1; |
| 798 | |
| 799 | /* install irq handlers (with irq-disabled) */ |
| 800 | irq_set_status_flags(pic32s->fault_irq, IRQ_NOAUTOEN); |
| 801 | ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pic32s->fault_irq, |
| 802 | pic32_spi_fault_irq, IRQF_NO_THREAD, |
| 803 | dev_name(&pdev->dev), pic32s); |
| 804 | if (ret < 0) { |
| 805 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request fault-irq %d\n", pic32s->rx_irq); |
| 806 | goto err_bailout; |
| 807 | } |
| 808 | |
| 809 | /* receive interrupt handler */ |
| 810 | irq_set_status_flags(pic32s->rx_irq, IRQ_NOAUTOEN); |
| 811 | ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pic32s->rx_irq, |
| 812 | pic32_spi_rx_irq, IRQF_NO_THREAD, |
| 813 | dev_name(&pdev->dev), pic32s); |
| 814 | if (ret < 0) { |
| 815 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request rx-irq %d\n", pic32s->rx_irq); |
| 816 | goto err_bailout; |
| 817 | } |
| 818 | |
| 819 | /* transmit interrupt handler */ |
| 820 | irq_set_status_flags(pic32s->tx_irq, IRQ_NOAUTOEN); |
| 821 | ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pic32s->tx_irq, |
| 822 | pic32_spi_tx_irq, IRQF_NO_THREAD, |
| 823 | dev_name(&pdev->dev), pic32s); |
| 824 | if (ret < 0) { |
| 825 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request tx-irq %d\n", pic32s->tx_irq); |
| 826 | goto err_bailout; |
| 827 | } |
| 828 | |
| 829 | /* register master */ |
| 830 | ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master); |
| 831 | if (ret) { |
| 832 | dev_err(&master->dev, "failed registering spi master\n"); |
| 833 | goto err_bailout; |
| 834 | } |
| 835 | |
| 836 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pic32s); |
| 837 | |
| 838 | return 0; |
| 839 | |
| 840 | err_bailout: |
| 841 | clk_disable_unprepare(pic32s->clk); |
| 842 | err_master: |
| 843 | spi_master_put(master); |
| 844 | return ret; |
| 845 | } |
| 846 | |
| 847 | static int pic32_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 848 | { |
| 849 | struct pic32_spi *pic32s; |
| 850 | |
| 851 | pic32s = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| 852 | pic32_spi_disable(pic32s); |
| 853 | clk_disable_unprepare(pic32s->clk); |
| 854 | pic32_spi_dma_unprep(pic32s); |
| 855 | |
| 856 | return 0; |
| 857 | } |
| 858 | |
| 859 | static const struct of_device_id pic32_spi_of_match[] = { |
| 860 | {.compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-spi",}, |
| 861 | {}, |
| 862 | }; |
| 863 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_spi_of_match); |
| 864 | |
| 865 | static struct platform_driver pic32_spi_driver = { |
| 866 | .driver = { |
| 867 | .name = "spi-pic32", |
| 868 | .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pic32_spi_of_match), |
| 869 | }, |
| 870 | .probe = pic32_spi_probe, |
| 871 | .remove = pic32_spi_remove, |
| 872 | }; |
| 873 | |
| 874 | module_platform_driver(pic32_spi_driver); |
| 875 | |
| 876 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com>"); |
| 877 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip SPI driver for PIC32 SPI controller."); |
| 878 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |