blob: 438949da3b634d63e40503da9baba34fe00e130b [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/i386/traps.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
7 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
8 */
9
10/*
11 * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
12 * state in 'asm.s'.
13 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/timer.h>
19#include <linux/mm.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/delay.h>
22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
24#include <linux/highmem.h>
25#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
27#include <linux/utsname.h>
28#include <linux/kprobes.h>
Alexander Nyberg6e274d12005-06-25 14:58:26 -070029#include <linux/kexec.h>
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +020030#include <linux/unwind.h>
Andrew Morton1e2af922006-09-27 01:51:15 -070031#include <linux/uaccess.h>
Dave Jonesa36df982006-12-07 02:14:12 +010032#include <linux/nmi.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -080033#include <linux/bug.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
35#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
36#include <linux/ioport.h>
37#include <linux/eisa.h>
38#endif
39
40#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
41#include <linux/mca.h>
42#endif
43
Dave Jiangc0d12172007-07-19 01:49:46 -070044#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
45#include <linux/edac.h>
46#endif
47
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048#include <asm/processor.h>
49#include <asm/system.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050#include <asm/io.h>
51#include <asm/atomic.h>
52#include <asm/debugreg.h>
53#include <asm/desc.h>
54#include <asm/i387.h>
55#include <asm/nmi.h>
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +020056#include <asm/unwind.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057#include <asm/smp.h>
58#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
Christoph Hellwig1eeb66a2007-05-08 00:27:03 -070059#include <linux/kdebug.h>
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +020060#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062#include <linux/module.h>
63
64#include "mach_traps.h"
65
Andi Kleen29cbc782006-09-30 01:47:55 +020066int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068asmlinkage int system_call(void);
69
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070/* Do we ignore FPU interrupts ? */
71char ignore_fpu_irq = 0;
72
73/*
74 * The IDT has to be page-aligned to simplify the Pentium
75 * F0 0F bug workaround.. We have a special link segment
76 * for this.
77 */
78struct desc_struct idt_table[256] __attribute__((__section__(".data.idt"))) = { {0, 0}, };
79
80asmlinkage void divide_error(void);
81asmlinkage void debug(void);
82asmlinkage void nmi(void);
83asmlinkage void int3(void);
84asmlinkage void overflow(void);
85asmlinkage void bounds(void);
86asmlinkage void invalid_op(void);
87asmlinkage void device_not_available(void);
88asmlinkage void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void);
89asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void);
90asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void);
91asmlinkage void stack_segment(void);
92asmlinkage void general_protection(void);
93asmlinkage void page_fault(void);
94asmlinkage void coprocessor_error(void);
95asmlinkage void simd_coprocessor_error(void);
96asmlinkage void alignment_check(void);
97asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void);
98asmlinkage void machine_check(void);
99
Chuck Ebbert0741f4d2006-12-07 02:14:11 +0100100int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
Chuck Ebbert86c41832007-02-13 13:26:25 +0100101static unsigned int code_bytes = 64;
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800102
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo, void *p)
104{
105 return p > (void *)tinfo &&
106 p < (void *)tinfo + THREAD_SIZE - 3;
107}
108
109static inline unsigned long print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
Chuck Ebbert7aa89742006-01-14 13:20:52 -0800110 unsigned long *stack, unsigned long ebp,
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200111 struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112{
113 unsigned long addr;
114
115#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
116 while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, (void *)ebp)) {
Linus Torvalds808dbbb2006-11-17 11:14:56 -0800117 unsigned long new_ebp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118 addr = *(unsigned long *)(ebp + 4);
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200119 ops->address(data, addr);
Ingo Molnarb88d4f12006-06-23 02:04:20 -0700120 /*
121 * break out of recursive entries (such as
Linus Torvalds808dbbb2006-11-17 11:14:56 -0800122 * end_of_stack_stop_unwind_function). Also,
123 * we can never allow a frame pointer to
124 * move downwards!
Ingo Molnarb88d4f12006-06-23 02:04:20 -0700125 */
Linus Torvalds808dbbb2006-11-17 11:14:56 -0800126 new_ebp = *(unsigned long *)ebp;
127 if (new_ebp <= ebp)
Ingo Molnarb88d4f12006-06-23 02:04:20 -0700128 break;
Linus Torvalds808dbbb2006-11-17 11:14:56 -0800129 ebp = new_ebp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130 }
131#else
132 while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack)) {
133 addr = *stack++;
Chuck Ebbert7aa89742006-01-14 13:20:52 -0800134 if (__kernel_text_address(addr))
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200135 ops->address(data, addr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 }
137#endif
138 return ebp;
139}
140
Andi Kleenb615ebd2006-12-07 02:14:00 +0100141#define MSG(msg) ops->warning(data, msg)
142
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200143void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
144 unsigned long *stack,
145 struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146{
Andi Kleena32cf392006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200147 unsigned long ebp = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700148
149 if (!task)
150 task = current;
151
Andi Kleena32cf392006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200152 if (!stack) {
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200153 unsigned long dummy;
154 stack = &dummy;
Jesper Juhl028a6902007-07-21 17:11:14 +0200155 if (task != current)
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200156 stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.esp;
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +0200157 }
158
Andi Kleena32cf392006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200159#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
160 if (!ebp) {
161 if (task == current) {
162 /* Grab ebp right from our regs */
163 asm ("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (ebp) : );
164 } else {
165 /* ebp is the last reg pushed by switch_to */
166 ebp = *(unsigned long *) task->thread.esp;
167 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168 }
Andi Kleena32cf392006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200169#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700170
171 while (1) {
172 struct thread_info *context;
173 context = (struct thread_info *)
174 ((unsigned long)stack & (~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200175 ebp = print_context_stack(context, stack, ebp, ops, data);
176 /* Should be after the line below, but somewhere
177 in early boot context comes out corrupted and we
178 can't reference it -AK */
179 if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
180 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181 stack = (unsigned long*)context->previous_esp;
182 if (!stack)
183 break;
Dave Jonesa36df982006-12-07 02:14:12 +0100184 touch_nmi_watchdog();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 }
186}
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200187EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200189static void
190print_trace_warning_symbol(void *data, char *msg, unsigned long symbol)
191{
192 printk(data);
193 print_symbol(msg, symbol);
194 printk("\n");
195}
196
197static void print_trace_warning(void *data, char *msg)
198{
199 printk("%s%s\n", (char *)data, msg);
200}
201
202static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name)
203{
204 return 0;
205}
206
207/*
208 * Print one address/symbol entries per line.
209 */
210static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr)
211{
212 printk("%s [<%08lx>] ", (char *)data, addr);
213 print_symbol("%s\n", addr);
Konrad Rzeszutek601e6252007-07-21 04:37:29 -0700214 touch_nmi_watchdog();
Andi Kleen2b14a782006-09-26 10:52:34 +0200215}
216
217static struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = {
218 .warning = print_trace_warning,
219 .warning_symbol = print_trace_warning_symbol,
220 .stack = print_trace_stack,
221 .address = print_trace_address,
222};
223
224static void
225show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
226 unsigned long * stack, char *log_lvl)
227{
228 dump_trace(task, regs, stack, &print_trace_ops, log_lvl);
229 printk("%s =======================\n", log_lvl);
230}
231
232void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
233 unsigned long * stack)
Chuck Ebbert7aa89742006-01-14 13:20:52 -0800234{
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +0200235 show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, stack, "");
Chuck Ebbert7aa89742006-01-14 13:20:52 -0800236}
237
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +0200238static void show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
239 unsigned long *esp, char *log_lvl)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240{
241 unsigned long *stack;
242 int i;
243
244 if (esp == NULL) {
245 if (task)
246 esp = (unsigned long*)task->thread.esp;
247 else
248 esp = (unsigned long *)&esp;
249 }
250
251 stack = esp;
252 for(i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
253 if (kstack_end(stack))
254 break;
Chuck Ebbert75874d52006-03-23 02:59:52 -0800255 if (i && ((i % 8) == 0))
256 printk("\n%s ", log_lvl);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257 printk("%08lx ", *stack++);
258 }
Chuck Ebbert75874d52006-03-23 02:59:52 -0800259 printk("\n%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl);
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +0200260 show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, esp, log_lvl);
Chuck Ebbert7aa89742006-01-14 13:20:52 -0800261}
262
263void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp)
264{
Chuck Ebbert75874d52006-03-23 02:59:52 -0800265 printk(" ");
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +0200266 show_stack_log_lvl(task, NULL, esp, "");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267}
268
269/*
270 * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator
271 */
272void dump_stack(void)
273{
274 unsigned long stack;
275
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +0200276 show_trace(current, NULL, &stack);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700277}
278
279EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
280
281void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
282{
283 int i;
284 int in_kernel = 1;
285 unsigned long esp;
Jeremy Fitzhardinge464d1a72007-02-13 13:26:20 +0100286 unsigned short ss, gs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700287
288 esp = (unsigned long) (&regs->esp);
Zachary Amsden0998e422005-09-03 15:56:43 -0700289 savesegment(ss, ss);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge464d1a72007-02-13 13:26:20 +0100290 savesegment(gs, gs);
Jan Beulichdb753bd2006-03-23 02:59:46 -0800291 if (user_mode_vm(regs)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700292 in_kernel = 0;
293 esp = regs->esp;
294 ss = regs->xss & 0xffff;
295 }
296 print_modules();
Dave Jonesf354b3a2006-09-26 10:52:41 +0200297 printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU: %d\n"
298 KERN_EMERG "EIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] %s VLI\n"
299 KERN_EMERG "EFLAGS: %08lx (%s %.*s)\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 smp_processor_id(), 0xffff & regs->xcs, regs->eip,
Serge E. Hallyn96b644b2006-10-02 02:18:13 -0700301 print_tainted(), regs->eflags, init_utsname()->release,
302 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
303 init_utsname()->version);
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800304 print_symbol(KERN_EMERG "EIP is at %s\n", regs->eip);
305 printk(KERN_EMERG "eax: %08lx ebx: %08lx ecx: %08lx edx: %08lx\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306 regs->eax, regs->ebx, regs->ecx, regs->edx);
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800307 printk(KERN_EMERG "esi: %08lx edi: %08lx ebp: %08lx esp: %08lx\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308 regs->esi, regs->edi, regs->ebp, esp);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge464d1a72007-02-13 13:26:20 +0100309 printk(KERN_EMERG "ds: %04x es: %04x fs: %04x gs: %04x ss: %04x\n",
310 regs->xds & 0xffff, regs->xes & 0xffff, regs->xfs & 0xffff, gs, ss);
Chuck Ebbert7e04a112006-06-23 02:04:31 -0700311 printk(KERN_EMERG "Process %.*s (pid: %d, ti=%p task=%p task.ti=%p)",
312 TASK_COMM_LEN, current->comm, current->pid,
Roman Zippelc9f4f062007-05-09 02:35:16 -0700313 current_thread_info(), current, task_thread_info(current));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700314 /*
315 * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
316 * time of the fault..
317 */
318 if (in_kernel) {
Andi Kleen11a41802006-12-07 02:14:06 +0100319 u8 *eip;
Chuck Ebbert86c41832007-02-13 13:26:25 +0100320 unsigned int code_prologue = code_bytes * 43 / 64;
321 unsigned int code_len = code_bytes;
Chuck Ebbert99325322006-09-25 23:32:19 -0700322 unsigned char c;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800324 printk("\n" KERN_EMERG "Stack: ");
Jan Beulich176a2712006-06-26 13:57:41 +0200325 show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, (unsigned long *)esp, KERN_EMERG);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800327 printk(KERN_EMERG "Code: ");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700328
Chuck Ebbert86c41832007-02-13 13:26:25 +0100329 eip = (u8 *)regs->eip - code_prologue;
Andi Kleen11a41802006-12-07 02:14:06 +0100330 if (eip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
331 probe_kernel_address(eip, c)) {
Chuck Ebbert99325322006-09-25 23:32:19 -0700332 /* try starting at EIP */
Andi Kleen11a41802006-12-07 02:14:06 +0100333 eip = (u8 *)regs->eip;
Chuck Ebbert86c41832007-02-13 13:26:25 +0100334 code_len = code_len - code_prologue + 1;
Chuck Ebbert99325322006-09-25 23:32:19 -0700335 }
Chuck Ebbert86c41832007-02-13 13:26:25 +0100336 for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++, eip++) {
Andi Kleen11a41802006-12-07 02:14:06 +0100337 if (eip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
338 probe_kernel_address(eip, c)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339 printk(" Bad EIP value.");
340 break;
341 }
Andi Kleen11a41802006-12-07 02:14:06 +0100342 if (eip == (u8 *)regs->eip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343 printk("<%02x> ", c);
344 else
345 printk("%02x ", c);
346 }
347 }
348 printk("\n");
349}
350
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -0800351int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long eip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352{
353 unsigned short ud2;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
355 if (eip < PAGE_OFFSET)
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -0800356 return 0;
Andi Kleen11a41802006-12-07 02:14:06 +0100357 if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned short *)eip, ud2))
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -0800358 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -0800360 return ud2 == 0x0b0f;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700361}
362
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -0800363/*
364 * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad and
365 * is about to be terminated.
366 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
368{
369 static struct {
370 spinlock_t lock;
371 u32 lock_owner;
372 int lock_owner_depth;
373 } die = {
Peter Zijlstra6cfd76a2006-12-06 20:37:22 -0800374 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(die.lock),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700375 .lock_owner = -1,
376 .lock_owner_depth = 0
377 };
378 static int die_counter;
Jan Beuliche43d6742006-01-06 00:11:48 -0800379 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380
Andrew Mortondd287792006-03-23 03:00:57 -0800381 oops_enter();
382
Ingo Molnar39c715b2005-06-21 17:14:34 -0700383 if (die.lock_owner != raw_smp_processor_id()) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700384 console_verbose();
Jan Beuliche43d6742006-01-06 00:11:48 -0800385 spin_lock_irqsave(&die.lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700386 die.lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
387 die.lock_owner_depth = 0;
388 bust_spinlocks(1);
389 }
Jan Beuliche43d6742006-01-06 00:11:48 -0800390 else
391 local_save_flags(flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392
393 if (++die.lock_owner_depth < 3) {
394 int nl = 0;
Randy Dunlap7bee5c02006-04-10 22:53:11 -0700395 unsigned long esp;
396 unsigned short ss;
397
Heiko Carstens608e2612007-07-15 23:41:39 -0700398 report_bug(regs->eip, regs);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -0800399
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800400 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800402 printk(KERN_EMERG "PREEMPT ");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700403 nl = 1;
404#endif
405#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800406 if (!nl)
407 printk(KERN_EMERG);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700408 printk("SMP ");
409 nl = 1;
410#endif
411#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800412 if (!nl)
413 printk(KERN_EMERG);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
415 nl = 1;
416#endif
417 if (nl)
418 printk("\n");
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800419 if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err,
420 current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV) !=
Randy Dunlap7bee5c02006-04-10 22:53:11 -0700421 NOTIFY_STOP) {
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800422 show_registers(regs);
Randy Dunlap7bee5c02006-04-10 22:53:11 -0700423 /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
424 esp = (unsigned long) (&regs->esp);
425 savesegment(ss, ss);
426 if (user_mode(regs)) {
427 esp = regs->esp;
428 ss = regs->xss & 0xffff;
429 }
430 printk(KERN_EMERG "EIP: [<%08lx>] ", regs->eip);
431 print_symbol("%s", regs->eip);
432 printk(" SS:ESP %04x:%08lx\n", ss, esp);
433 }
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800434 else
435 regs = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700436 } else
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800437 printk(KERN_EMERG "Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438
439 bust_spinlocks(0);
440 die.lock_owner = -1;
Pavel Emelianovbcdcd8e2007-07-17 04:03:42 -0700441 add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
Jan Beuliche43d6742006-01-06 00:11:48 -0800442 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die.lock, flags);
Alexander Nyberg6e274d12005-06-25 14:58:26 -0700443
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800444 if (!regs)
445 return;
446
Alexander Nyberg6e274d12005-06-25 14:58:26 -0700447 if (kexec_should_crash(current))
448 crash_kexec(regs);
449
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450 if (in_interrupt())
451 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
452
Hormscea6a4b2006-07-30 03:03:34 -0700453 if (panic_on_oops)
Horms012c4372006-08-13 23:24:22 -0700454 panic("Fatal exception");
Hormscea6a4b2006-07-30 03:03:34 -0700455
Andrew Mortondd287792006-03-23 03:00:57 -0800456 oops_exit();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700457 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
458}
459
460static inline void die_if_kernel(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
461{
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700462 if (!user_mode_vm(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463 die(str, regs, err);
464}
465
Prasanna S Panchamukhi3d97ae52005-09-06 15:19:27 -0700466static void __kprobes do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, int vm86,
467 struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code,
468 siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700469{
Alexander Nyberg4f339ec2005-06-25 14:58:27 -0700470 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
Alexander Nyberg4f339ec2005-06-25 14:58:27 -0700471
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700472 if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK) {
473 if (vm86)
474 goto vm86_trap;
475 goto trap_signal;
476 }
477
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700478 if (!user_mode(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479 goto kernel_trap;
480
481 trap_signal: {
Andi Kleend1895182007-05-02 19:27:05 +0200482 /*
483 * We want error_code and trap_no set for userspace faults and
484 * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
485 * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
486 * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
487 * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
488 * the information about previously queued, but not yet
489 * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
490 */
491 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
492 tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
493
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700494 if (info)
495 force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
496 else
497 force_sig(signr, tsk);
498 return;
499 }
500
501 kernel_trap: {
Andi Kleend1895182007-05-02 19:27:05 +0200502 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
503 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
504 tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700505 die(str, regs, error_code);
Andi Kleend1895182007-05-02 19:27:05 +0200506 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700507 return;
508 }
509
510 vm86_trap: {
511 int ret = handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, trapnr);
512 if (ret) goto trap_signal;
513 return;
514 }
515}
516
517#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
518fastcall void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
519{ \
520 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
521 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
522 return; \
523 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 0, regs, error_code, NULL); \
524}
525
Peter Zijlstraa10d9a72007-07-18 20:59:22 +0200526#define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr, irq) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700527fastcall void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
528{ \
529 siginfo_t info; \
Peter Zijlstraa10d9a72007-07-18 20:59:22 +0200530 if (irq) \
531 local_irq_enable(); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700532 info.si_signo = signr; \
533 info.si_errno = 0; \
534 info.si_code = sicode; \
535 info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
536 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
537 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
538 return; \
539 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 0, regs, error_code, &info); \
540}
541
542#define DO_VM86_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
543fastcall void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
544{ \
545 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
546 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
547 return; \
548 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 1, regs, error_code, NULL); \
549}
550
551#define DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
552fastcall void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
553{ \
554 siginfo_t info; \
555 info.si_signo = signr; \
556 info.si_errno = 0; \
557 info.si_code = sicode; \
558 info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
559 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
560 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
561 return; \
562 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 1, regs, error_code, &info); \
563}
564
565DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO( 0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->eip)
566#ifndef CONFIG_KPROBES
567DO_VM86_ERROR( 3, SIGTRAP, "int3", int3)
568#endif
569DO_VM86_ERROR( 4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
570DO_VM86_ERROR( 5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
Peter Zijlstraa10d9a72007-07-18 20:59:22 +0200571DO_ERROR_INFO( 6, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->eip, 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572DO_ERROR( 9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
573DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
574DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
575DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
Peter Zijlstraa10d9a72007-07-18 20:59:22 +0200576DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0, 0)
577DO_ERROR_INFO(32, SIGSEGV, "iret exception", iret_error, ILL_BADSTK, 0, 1)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578
Prasanna S Panchamukhi3d97ae52005-09-06 15:19:27 -0700579fastcall void __kprobes do_general_protection(struct pt_regs * regs,
580 long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581{
582 int cpu = get_cpu();
583 struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
584 struct thread_struct *thread = &current->thread;
585
586 /*
587 * Perform the lazy TSS's I/O bitmap copy. If the TSS has an
588 * invalid offset set (the LAZY one) and the faulting thread has
589 * a valid I/O bitmap pointer, we copy the I/O bitmap in the TSS
590 * and we set the offset field correctly. Then we let the CPU to
591 * restart the faulting instruction.
592 */
Rusty Russella75c54f2007-05-02 19:27:13 +0200593 if (tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base == INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 thread->io_bitmap_ptr) {
595 memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, thread->io_bitmap_ptr,
596 thread->io_bitmap_max);
597 /*
598 * If the previously set map was extending to higher ports
599 * than the current one, pad extra space with 0xff (no access).
600 */
601 if (thread->io_bitmap_max < tss->io_bitmap_max)
602 memset((char *) tss->io_bitmap +
603 thread->io_bitmap_max, 0xff,
604 tss->io_bitmap_max - thread->io_bitmap_max);
605 tss->io_bitmap_max = thread->io_bitmap_max;
Rusty Russella75c54f2007-05-02 19:27:13 +0200606 tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
Bart Oldemand5cd4aa2005-10-30 14:59:29 -0800607 tss->io_bitmap_owner = thread;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 put_cpu();
609 return;
610 }
611 put_cpu();
612
613 if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK)
614 goto gp_in_vm86;
615
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700616 if (!user_mode(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617 goto gp_in_kernel;
618
619 current->thread.error_code = error_code;
620 current->thread.trap_no = 13;
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200621 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(current, SIGSEGV) &&
622 printk_ratelimit())
623 printk(KERN_INFO
624 "%s[%d] general protection eip:%lx esp:%lx error:%lx\n",
625 current->comm, current->pid,
626 regs->eip, regs->esp, error_code);
627
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
629 return;
630
631gp_in_vm86:
632 local_irq_enable();
633 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
634 return;
635
636gp_in_kernel:
637 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
Andi Kleend1895182007-05-02 19:27:05 +0200638 current->thread.error_code = error_code;
639 current->thread.trap_no = 13;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700640 if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs,
641 error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
642 return;
643 die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
644 }
645}
646
Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao06039752006-09-26 10:52:36 +0200647static __kprobes void
648mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649{
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200650 printk(KERN_EMERG "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on "
651 "CPU %d.\n", reason, smp_processor_id());
Andi Kleen9c5f8be2006-12-07 02:14:03 +0100652 printk(KERN_EMERG "You have some hardware problem, likely on the PCI bus.\n");
Dave Jiangc0d12172007-07-19 01:49:46 -0700653
654#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
655 if(edac_handler_set()) {
656 edac_atomic_assert_error();
657 return;
658 }
659#endif
660
Don Zickus8da5add2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200661 if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
662 panic("NMI: Not continuing");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200664 printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700665
666 /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
667 clear_mem_error(reason);
668}
669
Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao06039752006-09-26 10:52:36 +0200670static __kprobes void
671io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700672{
673 unsigned long i;
674
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800675 printk(KERN_EMERG "NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700676 show_registers(regs);
677
678 /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
679 reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
680 outb(reason, 0x61);
681 i = 2000;
682 while (--i) udelay(1000);
683 reason &= ~8;
684 outb(reason, 0x61);
685}
686
Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao06039752006-09-26 10:52:36 +0200687static __kprobes void
688unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700689{
690#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
691 /* Might actually be able to figure out what the guilty party
692 * is. */
693 if( MCA_bus ) {
694 mca_handle_nmi();
695 return;
696 }
697#endif
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200698 printk(KERN_EMERG "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on "
699 "CPU %d.\n", reason, smp_processor_id());
700 printk(KERN_EMERG "Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
Don Zickus8da5add2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200701 if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
702 panic("NMI: Not continuing");
703
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200704 printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705}
706
707static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nmi_print_lock);
708
Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao06039752006-09-26 10:52:36 +0200709void __kprobes die_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *msg)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700710{
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800711 if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, msg, regs, 0, 2, SIGINT) ==
George Anzinger748f2ed2005-09-03 15:56:48 -0700712 NOTIFY_STOP)
713 return;
714
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700715 spin_lock(&nmi_print_lock);
716 /*
717 * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try
718 * to get a message out.
719 */
720 bust_spinlocks(1);
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800721 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", msg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700722 printk(" on CPU%d, eip %08lx, registers:\n",
723 smp_processor_id(), regs->eip);
724 show_registers(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700725 console_silent();
726 spin_unlock(&nmi_print_lock);
727 bust_spinlocks(0);
Alexander Nyberg6e274d12005-06-25 14:58:26 -0700728
729 /* If we are in kernel we are probably nested up pretty bad
730 * and might aswell get out now while we still can.
731 */
Jan Beulichdb753bd2006-03-23 02:59:46 -0800732 if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
Alexander Nyberg6e274d12005-06-25 14:58:26 -0700733 current->thread.trap_no = 2;
734 crash_kexec(regs);
735 }
736
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
738}
739
Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao06039752006-09-26 10:52:36 +0200740static __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs * regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700741{
742 unsigned char reason = 0;
743
744 /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */
745 if (!smp_processor_id())
746 reason = get_nmi_reason();
747
748 if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800749 if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750 == NOTIFY_STOP)
751 return;
752#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
753 /*
754 * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
755 * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
756 */
Don Zickus3adbbcc2006-09-26 10:52:26 +0200757 if (nmi_watchdog_tick(regs, reason))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700758 return;
Don Zickus2fbe7b22006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200759 if (!do_nmi_callback(regs, smp_processor_id()))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760#endif
Don Zickus3adbbcc2006-09-26 10:52:26 +0200761 unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
Don Zickus2fbe7b22006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200762
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763 return;
764 }
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800765 if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700766 return;
767 if (reason & 0x80)
768 mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
769 if (reason & 0x40)
770 io_check_error(reason, regs);
771 /*
772 * Reassert NMI in case it became active meanwhile
773 * as it's edge-triggered.
774 */
775 reassert_nmi();
776}
777
Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao06039752006-09-26 10:52:36 +0200778fastcall __kprobes void do_nmi(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779{
780 int cpu;
781
782 nmi_enter();
783
784 cpu = smp_processor_id();
Zwane Mwaikambof3705132005-06-25 14:54:50 -0700785
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700786 ++nmi_count(cpu);
787
Don Zickus3adbbcc2006-09-26 10:52:26 +0200788 default_do_nmi(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789
790 nmi_exit();
791}
792
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
Prasanna S Panchamukhi3d97ae52005-09-06 15:19:27 -0700794fastcall void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795{
796 if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
797 == NOTIFY_STOP)
Stas Sergeev48c882112005-05-01 08:58:49 -0700798 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799 /* This is an interrupt gate, because kprobes wants interrupts
800 disabled. Normal trap handlers don't. */
801 restore_interrupts(regs);
802 do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", 1, regs, error_code, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803}
804#endif
805
806/*
807 * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
808 * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
809 * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
810 * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
811 * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
812 * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
813 * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
814 * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
815 * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
816 *
817 * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
818 * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
819 * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
820 * we clear it here.
821 *
822 * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
823 * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
824 * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
825 * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
826 * by user code)
827 */
Prasanna S Panchamukhi3d97ae52005-09-06 15:19:27 -0700828fastcall void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700829{
830 unsigned int condition;
831 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
832
Vincent Hanquez1cc6f122005-06-23 00:08:43 -0700833 get_debugreg(condition, 6);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700834
835 if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code,
836 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
837 return;
838 /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
839 if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
840 local_irq_enable();
841
842 /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */
843 if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) {
844 if (!tsk->thread.debugreg[7])
845 goto clear_dr7;
846 }
847
848 if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK)
849 goto debug_vm86;
850
851 /* Save debug status register where ptrace can see it */
852 tsk->thread.debugreg[6] = condition;
853
854 /*
855 * Single-stepping through TF: make sure we ignore any events in
856 * kernel space (but re-enable TF when returning to user mode).
857 */
858 if (condition & DR_STEP) {
859 /*
860 * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can
861 * check for kernel mode by just checking the CPL
862 * of CS.
863 */
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700864 if (!user_mode(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700865 goto clear_TF_reenable;
866 }
867
868 /* Ok, finally something we can handle */
869 send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code);
870
871 /* Disable additional traps. They'll be re-enabled when
872 * the signal is delivered.
873 */
874clear_dr7:
Vincent Hanquez1cc6f122005-06-23 00:08:43 -0700875 set_debugreg(0, 7);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700876 return;
877
878debug_vm86:
879 handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, 1);
880 return;
881
882clear_TF_reenable:
883 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
884 regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
885 return;
886}
887
888/*
889 * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
890 * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
891 * IRQ13 behaviour
892 */
893void math_error(void __user *eip)
894{
895 struct task_struct * task;
896 siginfo_t info;
897 unsigned short cwd, swd;
898
899 /*
900 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
901 */
902 task = current;
903 save_init_fpu(task);
904 task->thread.trap_no = 16;
905 task->thread.error_code = 0;
906 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
907 info.si_errno = 0;
908 info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
909 info.si_addr = eip;
910 /*
911 * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
912 * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
913 * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
914 * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
915 * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
916 * then we have a bad program that isn't syncronizing its FPU usage
917 * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
918 * fully reproduce the context of the exception
919 */
920 cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
921 swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
Chuck Ebbertb1daec32005-08-23 21:36:40 -0400922 switch (swd & ~cwd & 0x3f) {
Chuck Ebbert33333372005-09-13 04:55:41 -0400923 case 0x000: /* No unmasked exception */
924 return;
925 default: /* Multiple exceptions */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926 break;
927 case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
Chuck Ebbertb1daec32005-08-23 21:36:40 -0400928 /*
929 * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
930 * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
931 * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
932 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700934 break;
935 case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
936 case 0x010: /* Underflow */
937 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
938 break;
939 case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
940 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
941 break;
942 case 0x008: /* Overflow */
943 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
944 break;
945 case 0x020: /* Precision */
946 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
947 break;
948 }
949 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
950}
951
952fastcall void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
953{
954 ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
955 math_error((void __user *)regs->eip);
956}
957
958static void simd_math_error(void __user *eip)
959{
960 struct task_struct * task;
961 siginfo_t info;
962 unsigned short mxcsr;
963
964 /*
965 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
966 */
967 task = current;
968 save_init_fpu(task);
969 task->thread.trap_no = 19;
970 task->thread.error_code = 0;
971 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
972 info.si_errno = 0;
973 info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
974 info.si_addr = eip;
975 /*
976 * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
977 * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
978 * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
979 * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
980 */
981 mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
982 switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
983 case 0x000:
984 default:
985 break;
986 case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
987 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
988 break;
989 case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
990 case 0x010: /* Underflow */
991 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
992 break;
993 case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
994 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
995 break;
996 case 0x008: /* Overflow */
997 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
998 break;
999 case 0x020: /* Precision */
1000 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
1001 break;
1002 }
1003 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
1004}
1005
1006fastcall void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs * regs,
1007 long error_code)
1008{
1009 if (cpu_has_xmm) {
1010 /* Handle SIMD FPU exceptions on PIII+ processors. */
1011 ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
1012 simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->eip);
1013 } else {
1014 /*
1015 * Handle strange cache flush from user space exception
1016 * in all other cases. This is undocumented behaviour.
1017 */
1018 if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK) {
1019 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *)regs,
1020 error_code);
1021 return;
1022 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001023 current->thread.trap_no = 19;
1024 current->thread.error_code = error_code;
Alexander Nyberg4f339ec2005-06-25 14:58:27 -07001025 die_if_kernel("cache flush denied", regs, error_code);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001026 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
1027 }
1028}
1029
1030fastcall void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs * regs,
1031 long error_code)
1032{
1033#if 0
1034 /* No need to warn about this any longer. */
1035 printk("Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
1036#endif
1037}
1038
Stas Sergeevbe44d2a2006-12-07 02:14:01 +01001039fastcall unsigned long patch_espfix_desc(unsigned long uesp,
1040 unsigned long kesp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001041{
Jeremy Fitzhardinge7a61d352007-05-02 19:27:15 +02001042 struct desc_struct *gdt = __get_cpu_var(gdt_page).gdt;
Stas Sergeevbe44d2a2006-12-07 02:14:01 +01001043 unsigned long base = (kesp - uesp) & -THREAD_SIZE;
1044 unsigned long new_kesp = kesp - base;
1045 unsigned long lim_pages = (new_kesp | (THREAD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1046 __u64 desc = *(__u64 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS];
1047 /* Set up base for espfix segment */
1048 desc &= 0x00f0ff0000000000ULL;
1049 desc |= ((((__u64)base) << 16) & 0x000000ffffff0000ULL) |
1050 ((((__u64)base) << 32) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) |
1051 ((((__u64)lim_pages) << 32) & 0x000f000000000000ULL) |
1052 (lim_pages & 0xffff);
1053 *(__u64 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = desc;
1054 return new_kesp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
1059 * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
1060 *
1061 * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
1062 * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
1063 *
1064 * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (in this case,
1065 * local interrupts are disabled at the call-site in entry.S).
1066 */
Chuck Ebbertacc20762006-12-07 02:14:01 +01001067asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001068{
1069 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
1070 struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
1071
1072 clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
1073 if (!tsk_used_math(tsk))
1074 init_fpu(tsk);
1075 restore_fpu(tsk);
1076 thread->status |= TS_USEDFPU; /* So we fnsave on switch_to() */
Chuck Ebbertacc20762006-12-07 02:14:01 +01001077 tsk->fpu_counter++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001078}
Rusty Russell5992b6d2007-07-19 01:49:21 -07001079EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001080
1081#ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
1082
1083asmlinkage void math_emulate(long arg)
1084{
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -08001085 printk(KERN_EMERG "math-emulation not enabled and no coprocessor found.\n");
1086 printk(KERN_EMERG "killing %s.\n",current->comm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001087 force_sig(SIGFPE,current);
1088 schedule();
1089}
1090
1091#endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
1092
1093#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
1094void __init trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
1095{
1096 __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
1097
1098 /*
1099 * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
1100 * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
1101 */
1102 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
Zachary Amsden4d37e7e2005-09-03 15:56:38 -07001103 load_idt(&idt_descr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001104}
1105#endif
1106
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001107/*
1108 * This needs to use 'idt_table' rather than 'idt', and
1109 * thus use the _nonmapped_ version of the IDT, as the
1110 * Pentium F0 0F bugfix can have resulted in the mapped
1111 * IDT being write-protected.
1112 */
1113void set_intr_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
1114{
Rusty Russell522e93e2006-09-26 10:52:35 +02001115 _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_INT, addr, __KERNEL_CS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001116}
1117
1118/*
1119 * This routine sets up an interrupt gate at directory privilege level 3.
1120 */
1121static inline void set_system_intr_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
1122{
Rusty Russell522e93e2006-09-26 10:52:35 +02001123 _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_INT | DESCTYPE_DPL3, addr, __KERNEL_CS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124}
1125
1126static void __init set_trap_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
1127{
Rusty Russell522e93e2006-09-26 10:52:35 +02001128 _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_TRAP, addr, __KERNEL_CS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001129}
1130
1131static void __init set_system_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
1132{
Rusty Russell522e93e2006-09-26 10:52:35 +02001133 _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_TRAP | DESCTYPE_DPL3, addr, __KERNEL_CS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001134}
1135
1136static void __init set_task_gate(unsigned int n, unsigned int gdt_entry)
1137{
Rusty Russell522e93e2006-09-26 10:52:35 +02001138 _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_TASK, (void *)0, (gdt_entry<<3));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001139}
1140
1141
1142void __init trap_init(void)
1143{
1144#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
1145 void __iomem *p = ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
1146 if (readl(p) == 'E'+('I'<<8)+('S'<<16)+('A'<<24)) {
1147 EISA_bus = 1;
1148 }
1149 iounmap(p);
1150#endif
1151
1152#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1153 init_apic_mappings();
1154#endif
1155
1156 set_trap_gate(0,&divide_error);
1157 set_intr_gate(1,&debug);
1158 set_intr_gate(2,&nmi);
Jan Beulicheb05c322006-01-06 00:11:49 -08001159 set_system_intr_gate(3, &int3); /* int3/4 can be called from all */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001160 set_system_gate(4,&overflow);
Jan Beulicheb05c322006-01-06 00:11:49 -08001161 set_trap_gate(5,&bounds);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001162 set_trap_gate(6,&invalid_op);
1163 set_trap_gate(7,&device_not_available);
1164 set_task_gate(8,GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
1165 set_trap_gate(9,&coprocessor_segment_overrun);
1166 set_trap_gate(10,&invalid_TSS);
1167 set_trap_gate(11,&segment_not_present);
1168 set_trap_gate(12,&stack_segment);
1169 set_trap_gate(13,&general_protection);
1170 set_intr_gate(14,&page_fault);
1171 set_trap_gate(15,&spurious_interrupt_bug);
1172 set_trap_gate(16,&coprocessor_error);
1173 set_trap_gate(17,&alignment_check);
1174#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
1175 set_trap_gate(18,&machine_check);
1176#endif
1177 set_trap_gate(19,&simd_coprocessor_error);
1178
Jan Beulichd43c6e82006-01-06 00:11:49 -08001179 if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
1180 /*
1181 * Verify that the FXSAVE/FXRSTOR data will be 16-byte aligned.
1182 * Generates a compile-time "error: zero width for bit-field" if
1183 * the alignment is wrong.
1184 */
1185 struct fxsrAlignAssert {
1186 int _:!(offsetof(struct task_struct,
1187 thread.i387.fxsave) & 15);
1188 };
1189
1190 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling fast FPU save and restore... ");
1191 set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSFXSR);
1192 printk("done.\n");
1193 }
1194 if (cpu_has_xmm) {
1195 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception "
1196 "support... ");
1197 set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT);
1198 printk("done.\n");
1199 }
1200
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001201 set_system_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR,&system_call);
1202
1203 /*
1204 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state.
1205 */
1206 cpu_init();
1207
1208 trap_init_hook();
1209}
1210
1211static int __init kstack_setup(char *s)
1212{
1213 kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
OGAWA Hirofumi9b410462006-03-31 02:30:33 -08001214 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001215}
1216__setup("kstack=", kstack_setup);
Chuck Ebbert86c41832007-02-13 13:26:25 +01001217
1218static int __init code_bytes_setup(char *s)
1219{
1220 code_bytes = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
1221 if (code_bytes > 8192)
1222 code_bytes = 8192;
1223
1224 return 1;
1225}
1226__setup("code_bytes=", code_bytes_setup);