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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 * Low-level SLB routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
5 *
6 * Based on earlier C version:
7 * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
9 * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017#include <asm/processor.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
Sam Ravnborg0013a852005-09-09 20:57:26 +020019#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include <asm/cputable.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110021#include <asm/page.h>
22#include <asm/mmu.h>
23#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Stephen Rothwell3f639ee2006-09-25 18:19:00 +100024#include <asm/firmware.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110026/* void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027 *
28 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
29 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
30 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
31 * No other registers are examined or changed.
32 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110033_GLOBAL(slb_allocate_realmode)
34 /* r3 = faulting address */
35
36 srdi r9,r3,60 /* get region */
37 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -060038 cmpldi cr7,r9,0xc /* cmp PAGE_OFFSET for later use */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110039
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -060040 /* r3 = address, r10 = esid, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110041 blt cr7,0f /* user or kernel? */
42
43 /* kernel address: proto-VSID = ESID */
44 /* WARNING - MAGIC: we don't use the VSID 0xfffffffff, but
45 * this code will generate the protoVSID 0xfffffffff for the
46 * top segment. That's ok, the scramble below will translate
47 * it to VSID 0, which is reserved as a bad VSID - one which
48 * will never have any pages in it. */
49
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +100050 /* Check if hitting the linear mapping or some other kernel space
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110051 */
52 bne cr7,1f
53
54 /* Linear mapping encoding bits, the "li" instruction below will
55 * be patched by the kernel at boot
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110057_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear)
58 li r11,0
Aneesh Kumar K.V048ee092012-09-10 02:52:55 +000059 li r9,0x1
60 /*
61 * for 1T we shift 12 bits more. slb_finish_load_1T will do
62 * the necessary adjustment
63 */
64 rldimi r10,r9,(CONTEXT_BITS + USER_ESID_BITS),0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100065BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110066 b slb_finish_load
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +000067END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100068 b slb_finish_load_1T
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110069
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000701:
71#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
72 /* Check virtual memmap region. To be patches at kernel boot */
73 cmpldi cr0,r9,0xf
74 bne 1f
75_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap)
76 li r11,0
77 b 6f
781:
79#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
80
Benjamin Herrenschmidt8d8997f2009-10-12 20:43:47 +000081 /* vmalloc mapping gets the encoding from the PACA as the mapping
82 * can be demoted from 64K -> 4K dynamically on some machines
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110083 */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +100084 clrldi r11,r10,48
85 cmpldi r11,(VMALLOC_SIZE >> 28) - 1
86 bgt 5f
87 lhz r11,PACAVMALLOCSLLP(r13)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100088 b 6f
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000895:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt8d8997f2009-10-12 20:43:47 +000090 /* IO mapping */
91 _GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_io)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110092 li r11,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000936:
Aneesh Kumar K.V048ee092012-09-10 02:52:55 +000094 li r9,0x1
95 /*
96 * for 1T we shift 12 bits more. slb_finish_load_1T will do
97 * the necessary adjustment
98 */
99 rldimi r10,r9,(CONTEXT_BITS + USER_ESID_BITS),0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000100BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100101 b slb_finish_load
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000102END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000103 b slb_finish_load_1T
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100104
1050: /* user address: proto-VSID = context << 15 | ESID. First check
106 * if the address is within the boundaries of the user region
107 */
108 srdi. r9,r10,USER_ESID_BITS
109 bne- 8f /* invalid ea bits set */
110
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000111
112 /* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
113 * and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
114 * array.
115 *
116 * XXX This is a bit inefficient especially for the normal case,
117 * so we should try to implement a fast path for the standard page
118 * size using the old sllp value so we avoid the array. We cannot
119 * really do dynamic patching unfortunately as processes might flip
120 * between 4k and 64k standard page size
121 */
122#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000123 /* r10 have esid */
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800124 cmpldi r10,16
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000125 /* below SLICE_LOW_TOP */
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800126 blt 5f
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000127 /*
128 * Handle hpsizes,
129 * r9 is get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize[index], r11 is mask_index
130 */
131 srdi r11,r10,(SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT + 1) /* index */
132 addi r9,r11,PACAHIGHSLICEPSIZE
133 lbzx r9,r13,r9 /* r9 is hpsizes[r11] */
134 /* r11 = (r10 >> (SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)) & 0x1 */
135 rldicl r11,r10,(64 - (SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)),63
136 b 6f
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800137
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +00001385:
139 /*
140 * Handle lpsizes
141 * r9 is get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize, r11 is index
142 */
143 ld r9,PACALOWSLICESPSIZE(r13)
144 mr r11,r10
1456:
146 sldi r11,r11,2 /* index * 4 */
147 /* Extract the psize and multiply to get an array offset */
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000148 srd r9,r9,r11
149 andi. r9,r9,0xf
150 mulli r9,r9,MMUPSIZEDEFSIZE
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800151
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000152 /* Now get to the array and obtain the sllp
153 */
154 ld r11,PACATOC(r13)
155 ld r11,mmu_psize_defs@got(r11)
156 add r11,r11,r9
157 ld r11,MMUPSIZESLLP(r11)
158 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
159#else
160 /* paca context sllp already contains the SLB_VSID_USER bits */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000161 lhz r11,PACACONTEXTSLLP(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000162#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
163
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100164 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000165BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
166 cmpldi r10,0x1000
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000167END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100168 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000169BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
170 bge slb_finish_load_1T
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000171END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100172 b slb_finish_load
173
1748: /* invalid EA */
175 li r10,0 /* BAD_VSID */
176 li r11,SLB_VSID_USER /* flags don't much matter */
177 b slb_finish_load
178
179#ifdef __DISABLED__
180
181/* void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
182 *
183 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
184 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
185 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
186 * No other registers are examined or changed.
187 *
188 * It is called with translation enabled in order to be able to walk the
189 * page tables. This is not currently used.
190 */
191_GLOBAL(slb_allocate_user)
192 /* r3 = faulting address */
193 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
194
195 crset 4*cr7+lt /* set "user" flag for later */
196
197 /* check if we fit in the range covered by the pagetables*/
198 srdi. r9,r3,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE
199 crnot 4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
200 beqlr
201
202 /* now we need to get to the page tables in order to get the page
203 * size encoding from the PMD. In the future, we'll be able to deal
204 * with 1T segments too by getting the encoding from the PGD instead
205 */
206 ld r9,PACAPGDIR(r13)
207 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
208 beqlr
209 rlwinm r11,r10,8,25,28
210 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pgd_t */
211 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
212 beqlr
213 rlwinm r11,r10,3,17,28
214 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pmd_t */
215 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
216 beqlr
217
218 /* build vsid flags */
219 andi. r11,r9,SLB_VSID_LLP
220 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
221
222 /* get context to calculate proto-VSID */
223 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
224 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
225
226 /* fall through slb_finish_load */
227
228#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
229
230
231/*
232 * Finish loading of an SLB entry and return
233 *
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600234 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100235 */
236slb_finish_load:
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000237 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,256M)
Aneesh Kumar K.Vac8dc282012-09-10 02:52:53 +0000238 /*
239 * bits above VSID_BITS_256M need to be ignored from r10
240 * also combine VSID and flags
241 */
242 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT,(64 - (SLB_VSID_SHIFT + VSID_BITS_256M))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100243
244 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
245 /*
246 * Find a slot, round robin. Previously we tried to find a
247 * free slot first but that took too long. Unfortunately we
248 * dont have any LRU information to help us choose a slot.
249 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10002517: ld r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252 addi r10,r10,1
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100253 /* This gets soft patched on boot. */
254_GLOBAL(slb_compare_rr_to_size)
255 cmpldi r10,0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700256
257 blt+ 4f
258 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED
259
2604:
261 std r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100262
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002633:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100264 rldimi r3,r10,0,36 /* r3= EA[0:35] | entry */
265 oris r10,r3,SLB_ESID_V@h /* r3 |= SLB_ESID_V */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700266
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100267 /* r3 = ESID data, r11 = VSID data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700268
269 /*
270 * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
271 * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
272 */
273 slbmte r11,r10
274
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100275 /* we're done for kernel addresses */
276 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
277 bgelr cr7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278
279 /* Update the slb cache */
280 lhz r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* offset = paca->slb_cache_ptr */
281 cmpldi r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES
282 bge 1f
283
284 /* still room in the slb cache */
Aneesh Kumar K.V735cafc2012-09-10 02:52:54 +0000285 sldi r11,r3,2 /* r11 = offset * sizeof(u32) */
286 srdi r10,r10,28 /* get the 36 bits of the ESID */
287 add r11,r11,r13 /* r11 = (u32 *)paca + offset */
288 stw r10,PACASLBCACHE(r11) /* paca->slb_cache[offset] = esid */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700289 addi r3,r3,1 /* offset++ */
290 b 2f
2911: /* offset >= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES */
292 li r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1
2932:
294 sth r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* paca->slb_cache_ptr = offset */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100295 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296 blr
297
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000298/*
299 * Finish loading of a 1T SLB entry (for the kernel linear mapping) and return.
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000300 *
301 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9
302 */
303slb_finish_load_1T:
304 srdi r10,r10,40-28 /* get 1T ESID */
305 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,1T)
Aneesh Kumar K.Vac8dc282012-09-10 02:52:53 +0000306 /*
307 * bits above VSID_BITS_1T need to be ignored from r10
308 * also combine VSID and flags
309 */
310 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T,(64 - (SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T + VSID_BITS_1T))
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000311 li r10,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T
312 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0 /* insert segment size */
313
314 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
315 clrrdi r3,r3,SID_SHIFT_1T /* clear out non-ESID bits */
316 b 7b
317