Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| 6 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 7 | */ |
| 8 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
| 9 | #include <linux/types.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/random.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/ieee80211.h> |
| 14 | #include <net/mac80211.h> |
| 15 | #include "rate.h" |
| 16 | #include "rc80211_minstrel.h" |
| 17 | #include "rc80211_minstrel_ht.h" |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #define AVG_PKT_SIZE 1200 |
| 20 | #define SAMPLE_COLUMNS 10 |
| 21 | #define EWMA_LEVEL 75 |
| 22 | |
| 23 | /* Number of bits for an average sized packet */ |
| 24 | #define MCS_NBITS (AVG_PKT_SIZE << 3) |
| 25 | |
| 26 | /* Number of symbols for a packet with (bps) bits per symbol */ |
| 27 | #define MCS_NSYMS(bps) ((MCS_NBITS + (bps) - 1) / (bps)) |
| 28 | |
| 29 | /* Transmission time for a packet containing (syms) symbols */ |
| 30 | #define MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, syms) \ |
| 31 | (sgi ? \ |
| 32 | ((syms) * 18 + 4) / 5 : /* syms * 3.6 us */ \ |
| 33 | (syms) << 2 /* syms * 4 us */ \ |
| 34 | ) |
| 35 | |
| 36 | /* Transmit duration for the raw data part of an average sized packet */ |
| 37 | #define MCS_DURATION(streams, sgi, bps) MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, MCS_NSYMS((streams) * (bps))) |
| 38 | |
| 39 | /* MCS rate information for an MCS group */ |
| 40 | #define MCS_GROUP(_streams, _sgi, _ht40) { \ |
| 41 | .streams = _streams, \ |
| 42 | .flags = \ |
| 43 | (_sgi ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI : 0) | \ |
| 44 | (_ht40 ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH : 0), \ |
| 45 | .duration = { \ |
| 46 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 54 : 26), \ |
| 47 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 108 : 52), \ |
| 48 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 162 : 78), \ |
| 49 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 216 : 104), \ |
| 50 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 324 : 156), \ |
| 51 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 432 : 208), \ |
| 52 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 486 : 234), \ |
| 53 | MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 540 : 260) \ |
| 54 | } \ |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /* |
| 58 | * To enable sufficiently targeted rate sampling, MCS rates are divided into |
| 59 | * groups, based on the number of streams and flags (HT40, SGI) that they |
| 60 | * use. |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | const struct mcs_group minstrel_mcs_groups[] = { |
| 63 | MCS_GROUP(1, 0, 0), |
| 64 | MCS_GROUP(2, 0, 0), |
| 65 | #if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3 |
| 66 | MCS_GROUP(3, 0, 0), |
| 67 | #endif |
| 68 | |
| 69 | MCS_GROUP(1, 1, 0), |
| 70 | MCS_GROUP(2, 1, 0), |
| 71 | #if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3 |
| 72 | MCS_GROUP(3, 1, 0), |
| 73 | #endif |
| 74 | |
| 75 | MCS_GROUP(1, 0, 1), |
| 76 | MCS_GROUP(2, 0, 1), |
| 77 | #if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3 |
| 78 | MCS_GROUP(3, 0, 1), |
| 79 | #endif |
| 80 | |
| 81 | MCS_GROUP(1, 1, 1), |
| 82 | MCS_GROUP(2, 1, 1), |
| 83 | #if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3 |
| 84 | MCS_GROUP(3, 1, 1), |
| 85 | #endif |
| 86 | }; |
| 87 | |
| 88 | static u8 sample_table[SAMPLE_COLUMNS][MCS_GROUP_RATES]; |
| 89 | |
| 90 | /* |
| 91 | * Perform EWMA (Exponentially Weighted Moving Average) calculation |
| 92 | */ |
| 93 | static int |
| 94 | minstrel_ewma(int old, int new, int weight) |
| 95 | { |
| 96 | return (new * (100 - weight) + old * weight) / 100; |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | |
| 99 | /* |
| 100 | * Look up an MCS group index based on mac80211 rate information |
| 101 | */ |
| 102 | static int |
| 103 | minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate) |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | int streams = (rate->idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES) + 1; |
| 106 | u32 flags = IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI | IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH; |
| 107 | int i; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); i++) { |
| 110 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].streams != streams) |
| 111 | continue; |
| 112 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags != (rate->flags & flags)) |
| 113 | continue; |
| 114 | |
| 115 | return i; |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | WARN_ON(1); |
| 119 | return 0; |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | |
| 122 | static inline struct minstrel_rate_stats * |
| 123 | minstrel_get_ratestats(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, int index) |
| 124 | { |
| 125 | return &mi->groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES].rates[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES]; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | |
| 128 | |
| 129 | /* |
| 130 | * Recalculate success probabilities and counters for a rate using EWMA |
| 131 | */ |
| 132 | static void |
| 133 | minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr) |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | if (unlikely(mr->attempts > 0)) { |
| 136 | mr->sample_skipped = 0; |
| 137 | mr->cur_prob = MINSTREL_FRAC(mr->success, mr->attempts); |
| 138 | if (!mr->att_hist) |
| 139 | mr->probability = mr->cur_prob; |
| 140 | else |
| 141 | mr->probability = minstrel_ewma(mr->probability, |
| 142 | mr->cur_prob, EWMA_LEVEL); |
| 143 | mr->att_hist += mr->attempts; |
| 144 | mr->succ_hist += mr->success; |
| 145 | } else { |
| 146 | mr->sample_skipped++; |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | mr->last_success = mr->success; |
| 149 | mr->last_attempts = mr->attempts; |
| 150 | mr->success = 0; |
| 151 | mr->attempts = 0; |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | |
| 154 | /* |
| 155 | * Calculate throughput based on the average A-MPDU length, taking into account |
| 156 | * the expected number of retransmissions and their expected length |
| 157 | */ |
| 158 | static void |
| 159 | minstrel_ht_calc_tp(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, |
| 160 | int group, int rate) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; |
| 163 | unsigned int usecs; |
| 164 | |
| 165 | mr = &mi->groups[group].rates[rate]; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 10)) { |
| 168 | mr->cur_tp = 0; |
| 169 | return; |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | usecs = mi->overhead / MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len); |
| 173 | usecs += minstrel_mcs_groups[group].duration[rate]; |
| 174 | mr->cur_tp = MINSTREL_TRUNC((1000000 / usecs) * mr->probability); |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | /* |
| 178 | * Update rate statistics and select new primary rates |
| 179 | * |
| 180 | * Rules for rate selection: |
| 181 | * - max_prob_rate must use only one stream, as a tradeoff between delivery |
| 182 | * probability and throughput during strong fluctuations |
| 183 | * - as long as the max prob rate has a probability of more than 3/4, pick |
| 184 | * higher throughput rates, even if the probablity is a bit lower |
| 185 | */ |
| 186 | static void |
| 187 | minstrel_ht_update_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi) |
| 188 | { |
| 189 | struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg; |
| 190 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; |
| 191 | int cur_prob, cur_prob_tp, cur_tp, cur_tp2; |
| 192 | int group, i, index; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | if (mi->ampdu_packets > 0) { |
| 195 | mi->avg_ampdu_len = minstrel_ewma(mi->avg_ampdu_len, |
| 196 | MINSTREL_FRAC(mi->ampdu_len, mi->ampdu_packets), EWMA_LEVEL); |
| 197 | mi->ampdu_len = 0; |
| 198 | mi->ampdu_packets = 0; |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | mi->sample_slow = 0; |
| 202 | mi->sample_count = 0; |
| 203 | mi->max_tp_rate = 0; |
| 204 | mi->max_tp_rate2 = 0; |
| 205 | mi->max_prob_rate = 0; |
| 206 | |
| 207 | for (group = 0; group < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); group++) { |
| 208 | cur_prob = 0; |
| 209 | cur_prob_tp = 0; |
| 210 | cur_tp = 0; |
| 211 | cur_tp2 = 0; |
| 212 | |
| 213 | mg = &mi->groups[group]; |
| 214 | if (!mg->supported) |
| 215 | continue; |
| 216 | |
| 217 | mg->max_tp_rate = 0; |
| 218 | mg->max_tp_rate2 = 0; |
| 219 | mg->max_prob_rate = 0; |
| 220 | mi->sample_count++; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) { |
| 223 | if (!(mg->supported & BIT(i))) |
| 224 | continue; |
| 225 | |
| 226 | mr = &mg->rates[i]; |
| 227 | mr->retry_updated = false; |
| 228 | index = MCS_GROUP_RATES * group + i; |
| 229 | minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(mp, mr); |
| 230 | minstrel_ht_calc_tp(mp, mi, group, i); |
| 231 | |
| 232 | if (!mr->cur_tp) |
| 233 | continue; |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /* ignore the lowest rate of each single-stream group */ |
| 236 | if (!i && minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams == 1) |
| 237 | continue; |
| 238 | |
| 239 | if ((mr->cur_tp > cur_prob_tp && mr->probability > |
| 240 | MINSTREL_FRAC(3, 4)) || mr->probability > cur_prob) { |
| 241 | mg->max_prob_rate = index; |
| 242 | cur_prob = mr->probability; |
Ming Lei | 009271f | 2010-07-01 23:18:42 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 243 | cur_prob_tp = mr->cur_tp; |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 244 | } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | if (mr->cur_tp > cur_tp) { |
| 247 | swap(index, mg->max_tp_rate); |
| 248 | cur_tp = mr->cur_tp; |
| 249 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index); |
| 250 | } |
| 251 | |
| 252 | if (index >= mg->max_tp_rate) |
| 253 | continue; |
| 254 | |
| 255 | if (mr->cur_tp > cur_tp2) { |
| 256 | mg->max_tp_rate2 = index; |
| 257 | cur_tp2 = mr->cur_tp; |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | /* try to sample up to half of the availble rates during each interval */ |
| 263 | mi->sample_count *= 4; |
| 264 | |
| 265 | cur_prob = 0; |
| 266 | cur_prob_tp = 0; |
| 267 | cur_tp = 0; |
| 268 | cur_tp2 = 0; |
| 269 | for (group = 0; group < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); group++) { |
| 270 | mg = &mi->groups[group]; |
| 271 | if (!mg->supported) |
| 272 | continue; |
| 273 | |
| 274 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_prob_rate); |
| 275 | if (cur_prob_tp < mr->cur_tp && |
| 276 | minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams == 1) { |
| 277 | mi->max_prob_rate = mg->max_prob_rate; |
| 278 | cur_prob = mr->cur_prob; |
Ming Lei | 009271f | 2010-07-01 23:18:42 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 279 | cur_prob_tp = mr->cur_tp; |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 280 | } |
| 281 | |
| 282 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_tp_rate); |
| 283 | if (cur_tp < mr->cur_tp) { |
| 284 | mi->max_tp_rate = mg->max_tp_rate; |
| 285 | cur_tp = mr->cur_tp; |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | |
| 288 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_tp_rate2); |
| 289 | if (cur_tp2 < mr->cur_tp) { |
| 290 | mi->max_tp_rate2 = mg->max_tp_rate2; |
| 291 | cur_tp2 = mr->cur_tp; |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | mi->stats_update = jiffies; |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | static bool |
| 299 | minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | if (!rate->count) |
| 302 | return false; |
| 303 | |
| 304 | if (rate->idx < 0) |
| 305 | return false; |
| 306 | |
| 307 | return !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS); |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | static void |
| 311 | minstrel_next_sample_idx(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi) |
| 312 | { |
| 313 | struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg; |
| 314 | |
| 315 | for (;;) { |
| 316 | mi->sample_group++; |
| 317 | mi->sample_group %= ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); |
| 318 | mg = &mi->groups[mi->sample_group]; |
| 319 | |
| 320 | if (!mg->supported) |
| 321 | continue; |
| 322 | |
| 323 | if (++mg->index >= MCS_GROUP_RATES) { |
| 324 | mg->index = 0; |
| 325 | if (++mg->column >= ARRAY_SIZE(sample_table)) |
| 326 | mg->column = 0; |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | break; |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | |
| 332 | static void |
John W. Linville | d5ece21 | 2010-06-24 11:18:38 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 333 | minstrel_downgrade_rate(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, unsigned int *idx, |
| 334 | bool primary) |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 335 | { |
| 336 | int group, orig_group; |
| 337 | |
| 338 | orig_group = group = *idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES; |
| 339 | while (group > 0) { |
| 340 | group--; |
| 341 | |
| 342 | if (!mi->groups[group].supported) |
| 343 | continue; |
| 344 | |
| 345 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams > |
| 346 | minstrel_mcs_groups[orig_group].streams) |
| 347 | continue; |
| 348 | |
| 349 | if (primary) |
| 350 | *idx = mi->groups[group].max_tp_rate; |
| 351 | else |
| 352 | *idx = mi->groups[group].max_tp_rate2; |
| 353 | break; |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | } |
| 356 | |
| 357 | static void |
| 358 | minstrel_aggr_check(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 359 | { |
| 360 | struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; |
| 361 | struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); |
| 362 | u16 tid; |
| 363 | |
| 364 | if (unlikely(!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control))) |
| 365 | return; |
| 366 | |
| 367 | if (unlikely(skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PAE))) |
| 368 | return; |
| 369 | |
| 370 | tid = *ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr) & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK; |
Johannes Berg | a622ab7 | 2010-06-10 10:21:39 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | if (likely(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid])) |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 372 | return; |
| 373 | |
| 374 | ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(pubsta, tid); |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | static void |
| 378 | minstrel_ht_tx_status(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, |
| 379 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, |
| 380 | struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 381 | { |
| 382 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta; |
| 383 | struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht; |
| 384 | struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); |
| 385 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->status.rates; |
| 386 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *rate, *rate2; |
| 387 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; |
| 388 | bool last = false; |
| 389 | int group; |
| 390 | int i = 0; |
| 391 | |
| 392 | if (!msp->is_ht) |
| 393 | return mac80211_minstrel.tx_status(priv, sband, sta, &msp->legacy, skb); |
| 394 | |
| 395 | /* This packet was aggregated but doesn't carry status info */ |
| 396 | if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU) && |
| 397 | !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU)) |
| 398 | return; |
| 399 | |
Björn Smedman | 15d46f3 | 2010-10-10 22:14:25 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 400 | if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU)) { |
| 401 | info->status.ampdu_ack_len = |
| 402 | (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK ? 1 : 0); |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 403 | info->status.ampdu_len = 1; |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | |
| 406 | mi->ampdu_packets++; |
| 407 | mi->ampdu_len += info->status.ampdu_len; |
| 408 | |
| 409 | if (!mi->sample_wait && !mi->sample_tries && mi->sample_count > 0) { |
| 410 | mi->sample_wait = 4 + 2 * MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len); |
| 411 | mi->sample_tries = 3; |
| 412 | mi->sample_count--; |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | |
| 415 | if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE) { |
| 416 | mi->sample_packets += info->status.ampdu_len; |
| 417 | minstrel_next_sample_idx(mi); |
| 418 | } |
| 419 | |
| 420 | for (i = 0; !last; i++) { |
| 421 | last = (i == IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES - 1) || |
| 422 | !minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(&ar[i + 1]); |
| 423 | |
| 424 | if (!minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(&ar[i])) |
| 425 | break; |
| 426 | |
| 427 | group = minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(&ar[i]); |
| 428 | rate = &mi->groups[group].rates[ar[i].idx % 8]; |
| 429 | |
Björn Smedman | 15d46f3 | 2010-10-10 22:14:25 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 430 | if (last) |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 431 | rate->success += info->status.ampdu_ack_len; |
| 432 | |
| 433 | rate->attempts += ar[i].count * info->status.ampdu_len; |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | /* |
| 437 | * check for sudden death of spatial multiplexing, |
| 438 | * downgrade to a lower number of streams if necessary. |
| 439 | */ |
| 440 | rate = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mi->max_tp_rate); |
| 441 | if (rate->attempts > 30 && |
| 442 | MINSTREL_FRAC(rate->success, rate->attempts) < |
| 443 | MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100)) |
| 444 | minstrel_downgrade_rate(mi, &mi->max_tp_rate, true); |
| 445 | |
| 446 | rate2 = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mi->max_tp_rate2); |
Ming Lei | ecc3d5a | 2010-07-01 23:19:50 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 447 | if (rate2->attempts > 30 && |
| 448 | MINSTREL_FRAC(rate2->success, rate2->attempts) < |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 449 | MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100)) |
| 450 | minstrel_downgrade_rate(mi, &mi->max_tp_rate2, false); |
| 451 | |
| 452 | if (time_after(jiffies, mi->stats_update + (mp->update_interval / 2 * HZ) / 1000)) { |
| 453 | minstrel_ht_update_stats(mp, mi); |
| 454 | minstrel_aggr_check(mp, sta, skb); |
| 455 | } |
| 456 | } |
| 457 | |
| 458 | static void |
| 459 | minstrel_calc_retransmit(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, |
| 460 | int index) |
| 461 | { |
| 462 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; |
| 463 | const struct mcs_group *group; |
| 464 | unsigned int tx_time, tx_time_rtscts, tx_time_data; |
| 465 | unsigned int cw = mp->cw_min; |
| 466 | unsigned int t_slot = 9; /* FIXME */ |
| 467 | unsigned int ampdu_len = MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len); |
| 468 | |
| 469 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index); |
| 470 | if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 10)) { |
| 471 | mr->retry_count = 1; |
| 472 | mr->retry_count_rtscts = 1; |
| 473 | return; |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | |
| 476 | mr->retry_count = 2; |
| 477 | mr->retry_count_rtscts = 2; |
| 478 | mr->retry_updated = true; |
| 479 | |
| 480 | group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES]; |
| 481 | tx_time_data = group->duration[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES] * ampdu_len; |
| 482 | tx_time = 2 * (t_slot + mi->overhead + tx_time_data); |
| 483 | tx_time_rtscts = 2 * (t_slot + mi->overhead_rtscts + tx_time_data); |
| 484 | do { |
| 485 | cw = (cw << 1) | 1; |
| 486 | cw = min(cw, mp->cw_max); |
| 487 | tx_time += cw + t_slot + mi->overhead; |
| 488 | tx_time_rtscts += cw + t_slot + mi->overhead_rtscts; |
| 489 | if (tx_time_rtscts < mp->segment_size) |
| 490 | mr->retry_count_rtscts++; |
| 491 | } while ((tx_time < mp->segment_size) && |
| 492 | (++mr->retry_count < mp->max_retry)); |
| 493 | } |
| 494 | |
| 495 | |
| 496 | static void |
| 497 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, |
| 498 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate, int index, |
| 499 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc, |
| 500 | bool sample, bool rtscts) |
| 501 | { |
| 502 | const struct mcs_group *group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES]; |
| 503 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; |
| 504 | |
| 505 | mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index); |
| 506 | if (!mr->retry_updated) |
| 507 | minstrel_calc_retransmit(mp, mi, index); |
| 508 | |
| 509 | if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100)) |
| 510 | rate->count = 2; |
| 511 | else if (rtscts) |
| 512 | rate->count = mr->retry_count_rtscts; |
| 513 | else |
| 514 | rate->count = mr->retry_count; |
| 515 | |
| 516 | rate->flags = IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | group->flags; |
| 517 | if (txrc->short_preamble) |
| 518 | rate->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE; |
| 519 | if (txrc->rts || rtscts) |
| 520 | rate->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS; |
| 521 | rate->idx = index % MCS_GROUP_RATES + (group->streams - 1) * MCS_GROUP_RATES; |
| 522 | } |
| 523 | |
| 524 | static inline int |
| 525 | minstrel_get_duration(int index) |
| 526 | { |
| 527 | const struct mcs_group *group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES]; |
| 528 | return group->duration[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES]; |
| 529 | } |
| 530 | |
| 531 | static int |
| 532 | minstrel_get_sample_rate(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi) |
| 533 | { |
| 534 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr; |
| 535 | struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg; |
| 536 | int sample_idx = 0; |
| 537 | |
| 538 | if (mi->sample_wait > 0) { |
| 539 | mi->sample_wait--; |
| 540 | return -1; |
| 541 | } |
| 542 | |
| 543 | if (!mi->sample_tries) |
| 544 | return -1; |
| 545 | |
| 546 | mi->sample_tries--; |
| 547 | mg = &mi->groups[mi->sample_group]; |
| 548 | sample_idx = sample_table[mg->column][mg->index]; |
| 549 | mr = &mg->rates[sample_idx]; |
| 550 | sample_idx += mi->sample_group * MCS_GROUP_RATES; |
| 551 | |
| 552 | /* |
| 553 | * When not using MRR, do not sample if the probability is already |
| 554 | * higher than 95% to avoid wasting airtime |
| 555 | */ |
| 556 | if (!mp->has_mrr && (mr->probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100))) |
| 557 | goto next; |
| 558 | |
| 559 | /* |
| 560 | * Make sure that lower rates get sampled only occasionally, |
| 561 | * if the link is working perfectly. |
| 562 | */ |
| 563 | if (minstrel_get_duration(sample_idx) > |
| 564 | minstrel_get_duration(mi->max_tp_rate)) { |
| 565 | if (mr->sample_skipped < 10) |
| 566 | goto next; |
| 567 | |
| 568 | if (mi->sample_slow++ > 2) |
| 569 | goto next; |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | |
| 572 | return sample_idx; |
| 573 | |
| 574 | next: |
| 575 | minstrel_next_sample_idx(mi); |
| 576 | return -1; |
| 577 | } |
| 578 | |
| 579 | static void |
| 580 | minstrel_ht_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, |
| 581 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc) |
| 582 | { |
| 583 | struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb); |
| 584 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->status.rates; |
| 585 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta; |
| 586 | struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht; |
| 587 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; |
| 588 | int sample_idx; |
| 589 | |
| 590 | if (rate_control_send_low(sta, priv_sta, txrc)) |
| 591 | return; |
| 592 | |
| 593 | if (!msp->is_ht) |
| 594 | return mac80211_minstrel.get_rate(priv, sta, &msp->legacy, txrc); |
| 595 | |
| 596 | info->flags |= mi->tx_flags; |
| 597 | sample_idx = minstrel_get_sample_rate(mp, mi); |
| 598 | if (sample_idx >= 0) { |
| 599 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[0], sample_idx, |
| 600 | txrc, true, false); |
| 601 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[1], mi->max_tp_rate, |
| 602 | txrc, false, true); |
| 603 | info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE; |
| 604 | } else { |
| 605 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[0], mi->max_tp_rate, |
| 606 | txrc, false, false); |
| 607 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[1], mi->max_tp_rate2, |
| 608 | txrc, false, true); |
| 609 | } |
| 610 | minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[2], mi->max_prob_rate, txrc, false, true); |
| 611 | |
| 612 | ar[3].count = 0; |
| 613 | ar[3].idx = -1; |
| 614 | |
| 615 | mi->total_packets++; |
| 616 | |
| 617 | /* wraparound */ |
| 618 | if (mi->total_packets == ~0) { |
| 619 | mi->total_packets = 0; |
| 620 | mi->sample_packets = 0; |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | |
| 624 | static void |
| 625 | minstrel_ht_update_caps(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, |
| 626 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, |
| 627 | enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type) |
| 628 | { |
| 629 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; |
| 630 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta; |
| 631 | struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht; |
| 632 | struct ieee80211_mcs_info *mcs = &sta->ht_cap.mcs; |
| 633 | struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(mp->hw); |
| 634 | u16 sta_cap = sta->ht_cap.cap; |
| 635 | int ack_dur; |
| 636 | int stbc; |
| 637 | int i; |
| 638 | |
| 639 | /* fall back to the old minstrel for legacy stations */ |
John W. Linville | 00fc90c | 2010-07-22 15:36:02 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 640 | if (!sta->ht_cap.ht_supported) { |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 641 | msp->is_ht = false; |
| 642 | memset(&msp->legacy, 0, sizeof(msp->legacy)); |
| 643 | msp->legacy.r = msp->ratelist; |
| 644 | msp->legacy.sample_table = msp->sample_table; |
| 645 | return mac80211_minstrel.rate_init(priv, sband, sta, &msp->legacy); |
| 646 | } |
| 647 | |
| 648 | BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups) != |
| 649 | MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * MINSTREL_STREAM_GROUPS); |
| 650 | |
| 651 | msp->is_ht = true; |
| 652 | memset(mi, 0, sizeof(*mi)); |
| 653 | mi->stats_update = jiffies; |
| 654 | |
| 655 | ack_dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, 60, 1, 1); |
| 656 | mi->overhead = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 0, 60, 1, 1) + ack_dur; |
| 657 | mi->overhead_rtscts = mi->overhead + 2 * ack_dur; |
| 658 | |
| 659 | mi->avg_ampdu_len = MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 1); |
| 660 | |
| 661 | /* When using MRR, sample more on the first attempt, without delay */ |
| 662 | if (mp->has_mrr) { |
| 663 | mi->sample_count = 16; |
| 664 | mi->sample_wait = 0; |
| 665 | } else { |
| 666 | mi->sample_count = 8; |
| 667 | mi->sample_wait = 8; |
| 668 | } |
| 669 | mi->sample_tries = 4; |
| 670 | |
| 671 | stbc = (sta_cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_RX_STBC) >> |
| 672 | IEEE80211_HT_CAP_RX_STBC_SHIFT; |
| 673 | mi->tx_flags |= stbc << IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC_SHIFT; |
| 674 | |
| 675 | if (sta_cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_LDPC_CODING) |
| 676 | mi->tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC; |
| 677 | |
| 678 | if (oper_chan_type != NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS && |
| 679 | oper_chan_type != NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS) |
| 680 | sta_cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40; |
| 681 | |
| 682 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->groups); i++) { |
| 683 | u16 req = 0; |
| 684 | |
| 685 | mi->groups[i].supported = 0; |
| 686 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI) { |
| 687 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH) |
| 688 | req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40; |
| 689 | else |
| 690 | req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20; |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
| 693 | if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH) |
| 694 | req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40; |
| 695 | |
| 696 | if ((sta_cap & req) != req) |
| 697 | continue; |
| 698 | |
| 699 | mi->groups[i].supported = |
| 700 | mcs->rx_mask[minstrel_mcs_groups[i].streams - 1]; |
| 701 | } |
| 702 | } |
| 703 | |
| 704 | static void |
| 705 | minstrel_ht_rate_init(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, |
| 706 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta) |
| 707 | { |
| 708 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; |
| 709 | |
| 710 | minstrel_ht_update_caps(priv, sband, sta, priv_sta, mp->hw->conf.channel_type); |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | |
| 713 | static void |
| 714 | minstrel_ht_rate_update(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, |
| 715 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, |
| 716 | u32 changed, enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type) |
| 717 | { |
| 718 | minstrel_ht_update_caps(priv, sband, sta, priv_sta, oper_chan_type); |
| 719 | } |
| 720 | |
| 721 | static void * |
| 722 | minstrel_ht_alloc_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp) |
| 723 | { |
| 724 | struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; |
| 725 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp; |
| 726 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; |
| 727 | struct ieee80211_hw *hw = mp->hw; |
| 728 | int max_rates = 0; |
| 729 | int i; |
| 730 | |
| 731 | for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) { |
| 732 | sband = hw->wiphy->bands[i]; |
| 733 | if (sband && sband->n_bitrates > max_rates) |
| 734 | max_rates = sband->n_bitrates; |
| 735 | } |
| 736 | |
| 737 | msp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_ht_sta), gfp); |
| 738 | if (!msp) |
| 739 | return NULL; |
| 740 | |
| 741 | msp->ratelist = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_rate) * max_rates, gfp); |
| 742 | if (!msp->ratelist) |
| 743 | goto error; |
| 744 | |
| 745 | msp->sample_table = kmalloc(SAMPLE_COLUMNS * max_rates, gfp); |
| 746 | if (!msp->sample_table) |
| 747 | goto error1; |
| 748 | |
| 749 | return msp; |
| 750 | |
| 751 | error1: |
Dan Carpenter | 7e98801 | 2010-07-22 13:14:19 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 752 | kfree(msp->ratelist); |
Felix Fietkau | ec8aa66 | 2010-05-13 16:48:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 753 | error: |
| 754 | kfree(msp); |
| 755 | return NULL; |
| 756 | } |
| 757 | |
| 758 | static void |
| 759 | minstrel_ht_free_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta) |
| 760 | { |
| 761 | struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta; |
| 762 | |
| 763 | kfree(msp->sample_table); |
| 764 | kfree(msp->ratelist); |
| 765 | kfree(msp); |
| 766 | } |
| 767 | |
| 768 | static void * |
| 769 | minstrel_ht_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir) |
| 770 | { |
| 771 | return mac80211_minstrel.alloc(hw, debugfsdir); |
| 772 | } |
| 773 | |
| 774 | static void |
| 775 | minstrel_ht_free(void *priv) |
| 776 | { |
| 777 | mac80211_minstrel.free(priv); |
| 778 | } |
| 779 | |
| 780 | static struct rate_control_ops mac80211_minstrel_ht = { |
| 781 | .name = "minstrel_ht", |
| 782 | .tx_status = minstrel_ht_tx_status, |
| 783 | .get_rate = minstrel_ht_get_rate, |
| 784 | .rate_init = minstrel_ht_rate_init, |
| 785 | .rate_update = minstrel_ht_rate_update, |
| 786 | .alloc_sta = minstrel_ht_alloc_sta, |
| 787 | .free_sta = minstrel_ht_free_sta, |
| 788 | .alloc = minstrel_ht_alloc, |
| 789 | .free = minstrel_ht_free, |
| 790 | #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS |
| 791 | .add_sta_debugfs = minstrel_ht_add_sta_debugfs, |
| 792 | .remove_sta_debugfs = minstrel_ht_remove_sta_debugfs, |
| 793 | #endif |
| 794 | }; |
| 795 | |
| 796 | |
| 797 | static void |
| 798 | init_sample_table(void) |
| 799 | { |
| 800 | int col, i, new_idx; |
| 801 | u8 rnd[MCS_GROUP_RATES]; |
| 802 | |
| 803 | memset(sample_table, 0xff, sizeof(sample_table)); |
| 804 | for (col = 0; col < SAMPLE_COLUMNS; col++) { |
| 805 | for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) { |
| 806 | get_random_bytes(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); |
| 807 | new_idx = (i + rnd[i]) % MCS_GROUP_RATES; |
| 808 | |
| 809 | while (sample_table[col][new_idx] != 0xff) |
| 810 | new_idx = (new_idx + 1) % MCS_GROUP_RATES; |
| 811 | |
| 812 | sample_table[col][new_idx] = i; |
| 813 | } |
| 814 | } |
| 815 | } |
| 816 | |
| 817 | int __init |
| 818 | rc80211_minstrel_ht_init(void) |
| 819 | { |
| 820 | init_sample_table(); |
| 821 | return ieee80211_rate_control_register(&mac80211_minstrel_ht); |
| 822 | } |
| 823 | |
| 824 | void |
| 825 | rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit(void) |
| 826 | { |
| 827 | ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(&mac80211_minstrel_ht); |
| 828 | } |