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Richard Kuo499236d2011-10-31 18:54:08 -05001/*
2 * Memory fault handling for Hexagon
3 *
Richard Kuoe1858b22012-09-19 16:22:02 -05004 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
Richard Kuo499236d2011-10-31 18:54:08 -05005 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
8 * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18 * 02110-1301, USA.
19 */
20
21/*
22 * Page fault handling for the Hexagon Virtual Machine.
23 * Can also be called by a native port emulating the HVM
24 * execptions.
25 */
26
27#include <asm/pgtable.h>
28#include <asm/traps.h>
29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
30#include <linux/mm.h>
31#include <linux/signal.h>
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/hardirq.h>
34
35/*
36 * Decode of hardware exception sends us to one of several
37 * entry points. At each, we generate canonical arguments
38 * for handling by the abstract memory management code.
39 */
40#define FLT_IFETCH -1
41#define FLT_LOAD 0
42#define FLT_STORE 1
43
44
45/*
46 * Canonical page fault handler
47 */
48void do_page_fault(unsigned long address, long cause, struct pt_regs *regs)
49{
50 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
51 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
52 siginfo_t info;
53 int si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
54 int fault;
55 const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
Kautuk Consul393a86a2012-03-20 09:23:33 -040056 unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
57 (cause > 0 ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
Richard Kuo499236d2011-10-31 18:54:08 -050058
59 /*
60 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context,
61 * then must not take the fault.
62 */
63 if (unlikely(in_interrupt() || !mm))
64 goto no_context;
65
66 local_irq_enable();
67
Kautuk Consul393a86a2012-03-20 09:23:33 -040068retry:
Richard Kuo499236d2011-10-31 18:54:08 -050069 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
70 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
71 if (!vma)
72 goto bad_area;
73
74 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
75 goto good_area;
76
77 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
78 goto bad_area;
79
80 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
81 goto bad_area;
82
83good_area:
84 /* Address space is OK. Now check access rights. */
85 si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
86
87 switch (cause) {
88 case FLT_IFETCH:
89 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
90 goto bad_area;
91 break;
92 case FLT_LOAD:
93 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ))
94 goto bad_area;
95 break;
96 case FLT_STORE:
97 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
98 goto bad_area;
99 break;
100 }
101
Kautuk Consul393a86a2012-03-20 09:23:33 -0400102 fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
103
104 if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
105 return;
Richard Kuo499236d2011-10-31 18:54:08 -0500106
107 /* The most common case -- we are done. */
108 if (likely(!(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR))) {
Kautuk Consul393a86a2012-03-20 09:23:33 -0400109 if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
110 if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
111 current->maj_flt++;
112 else
113 current->min_flt++;
114 if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
115 flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
Shaohua Li45cac652012-10-08 16:32:19 -0700116 flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
Kautuk Consul393a86a2012-03-20 09:23:33 -0400117 goto retry;
118 }
119 }
Richard Kuo499236d2011-10-31 18:54:08 -0500120
121 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
122 return;
123 }
124
125 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
126
127 /* Handle copyin/out exception cases */
128 if (!user_mode(regs))
129 goto no_context;
130
131 if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
132 pagefault_out_of_memory();
133 return;
134 }
135
136 /* User-mode address is in the memory map, but we are
137 * unable to fix up the page fault.
138 */
139 if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) {
140 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
141 info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
142 }
143 /* Address is not in the memory map */
144 else {
145 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
146 info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
147 }
148 info.si_errno = 0;
149 info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
150 force_sig_info(info.si_code, &info, current);
151 return;
152
153bad_area:
154 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
155
156 if (user_mode(regs)) {
157 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
158 info.si_errno = 0;
159 info.si_code = si_code;
160 info.si_addr = (void *)address;
161 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, current);
162 return;
163 }
164 /* Kernel-mode fault falls through */
165
166no_context:
167 fixup = search_exception_tables(pt_elr(regs));
168 if (fixup) {
169 pt_set_elr(regs, fixup->fixup);
170 return;
171 }
172
173 /* Things are looking very, very bad now */
174 bust_spinlocks(1);
175 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unable to handle kernel paging request at "
176 "virtual address 0x%08lx, regs %p\n", address, regs);
177 die("Bad Kernel VA", regs, SIGKILL);
178}
179
180
181void read_protection_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
182{
183 unsigned long badvadr = pt_badva(regs);
184
185 do_page_fault(badvadr, FLT_LOAD, regs);
186}
187
188void write_protection_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
189{
190 unsigned long badvadr = pt_badva(regs);
191
192 do_page_fault(badvadr, FLT_STORE, regs);
193}
194
195void execute_protection_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
196{
197 unsigned long badvadr = pt_badva(regs);
198
199 do_page_fault(badvadr, FLT_IFETCH, regs);
200}