blob: 36b3a427f1235767ae2bc4d61d7156ad74081812 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 03, 04 by Ralf Baechle
7 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8 */
9#ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H
10#define _ASM_UACCESS_H
11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/thread_info.h>
15#include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
16
17/*
18 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
19 * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
20 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
21 *
22 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
23 */
Ralf Baechle875d43e2005-09-03 15:56:16 -070024#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
26#define __UA_LIMIT 0x80000000UL
27
28#define __UA_ADDR ".word"
29#define __UA_LA "la"
30#define __UA_ADDU "addu"
31#define __UA_t0 "$8"
32#define __UA_t1 "$9"
33
Ralf Baechle875d43e2005-09-03 15:56:16 -070034#endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
Ralf Baechle875d43e2005-09-03 15:56:16 -070036#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
38#define __UA_LIMIT (- TASK_SIZE)
39
40#define __UA_ADDR ".dword"
41#define __UA_LA "dla"
42#define __UA_ADDU "daddu"
43#define __UA_t0 "$12"
44#define __UA_t1 "$13"
45
Ralf Baechle875d43e2005-09-03 15:56:16 -070046#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047
48/*
49 * USER_DS is a bitmask that has the bits set that may not be set in a valid
50 * userspace address. Note that we limit 32-bit userspace to 0x7fff8000 but
51 * the arithmetic we're doing only works if the limit is a power of two, so
52 * we use 0x80000000 here on 32-bit kernels. If a process passes an invalid
53 * address in this range it's the process's problem, not ours :-)
54 */
55
56#define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0UL })
57#define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { __UA_LIMIT })
58
59#define VERIFY_READ 0
60#define VERIFY_WRITE 1
61
62#define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
63#define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
64#define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
65
66#define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
67
68
69/*
70 * Is a address valid? This does a straighforward calculation rather
71 * than tests.
72 *
73 * Address valid if:
74 * - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
75 * - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
76 * - AND "addr+size" doesn't have any high-bits set
77 * - OR we are in kernel mode.
78 *
79 * __ua_size() is a trick to avoid runtime checking of positive constant
80 * sizes; for those we already know at compile time that the size is ok.
81 */
82#define __ua_size(size) \
83 ((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (signed long) (size) > 0) ? 0 : (size))
84
85/*
86 * access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
87 * @type: Type of access: %VERIFY_READ or %VERIFY_WRITE. Note that
88 * %VERIFY_WRITE is a superset of %VERIFY_READ - if it is safe
89 * to write to a block, it is always safe to read from it.
90 * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
91 * @size: Size of block to check
92 *
93 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
94 *
95 * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
96 *
97 * Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block may be valid, false (zero)
98 * if it is definitely invalid.
99 *
100 * Note that, depending on architecture, this function probably just
101 * checks that the pointer is in the user space range - after calling
102 * this function, memory access functions may still return -EFAULT.
103 */
104
105#define __access_mask get_fs().seg
106
107#define __access_ok(addr, size, mask) \
108 (((signed long)((mask) & ((addr) | ((addr) + (size)) | __ua_size(size)))) == 0)
109
110#define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
111 likely(__access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size),__access_mask))
112
113/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114 * put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
115 * @x: Value to copy to user space.
116 * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
117 *
118 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
119 *
120 * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
121 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
122 * data types like structures or arrays.
123 *
124 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
125 * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
126 *
127 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
128 */
129#define put_user(x,ptr) \
130 __put_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
131
132/*
133 * get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space.
134 * @x: Variable to store result.
135 * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
136 *
137 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
138 *
139 * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
140 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
141 * data types like structures or arrays.
142 *
143 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
144 * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
145 *
146 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
147 * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
148 */
149#define get_user(x,ptr) \
150 __get_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
151
152/*
153 * __put_user: - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
154 * @x: Value to copy to user space.
155 * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
156 *
157 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
158 *
159 * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
160 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
161 * data types like structures or arrays.
162 *
163 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
164 * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
165 *
166 * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
167 * function.
168 *
169 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
170 */
171#define __put_user(x,ptr) \
172 __put_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
173
174/*
175 * __get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
176 * @x: Variable to store result.
177 * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
178 *
179 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
180 *
181 * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
182 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
183 * data types like structures or arrays.
184 *
185 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
186 * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
187 *
188 * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
189 * function.
190 *
191 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
192 * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
193 */
194#define __get_user(x,ptr) \
195 __get_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
196
197struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000198#define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199
200/*
201 * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
202 * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
203 */
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000204#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
205#define __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr) __get_user_asm_ll32(val, ptr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700206#endif
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000207#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
208#define __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr) __get_user_asm(val, "ld", ptr)
209#endif
210
211extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
212
213#define __get_user_common(val, size, ptr) \
214do { \
215 switch (size) { \
216 case 1: __get_user_asm(val, "lb", ptr); break; \
217 case 2: __get_user_asm(val, "lh", ptr); break; \
218 case 4: __get_user_asm(val, "lw", ptr); break; \
219 case 8: __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr); break; \
220 default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
221 } \
222} while (0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223
224#define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
225({ \
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000226 long __gu_err; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227 \
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000228 __get_user_common((x), size, ptr); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 __gu_err; \
230})
231
232#define __get_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
233({ \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000234 long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
Atsushi Nemoto8ecbbca2006-02-14 15:57:50 +0900235 const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user * __gu_ptr = (ptr); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236 \
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000237 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_ptr, size))) \
238 __get_user_common((x), size, __gu_ptr); \
239 \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 __gu_err; \
241})
242
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000243#define __get_user_asm(val, insn, addr) \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000244{ \
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000245 long __gu_tmp; \
246 \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700247 __asm__ __volatile__( \
248 "1: " insn " %1, %3 \n" \
249 "2: \n" \
250 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
251 "3: li %0, %4 \n" \
252 " j 2b \n" \
253 " .previous \n" \
254 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
255 " "__UA_ADDR "\t1b, 3b \n" \
256 " .previous \n" \
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000257 : "=r" (__gu_err), "=r" (__gu_tmp) \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000258 : "0" (0), "o" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000259 \
Atsushi Nemoto8ecbbca2006-02-14 15:57:50 +0900260 (val) = (__typeof__(*(addr))) __gu_tmp; \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000261}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262
263/*
264 * Get a long long 64 using 32 bit registers.
265 */
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000266#define __get_user_asm_ll32(val, addr) \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000267{ \
Ralf Baechlecb66fb32007-02-13 11:45:24 +0000268 union { \
269 unsigned long long l; \
270 __typeof__(*(addr)) t; \
271 } __gu_tmp; \
Ralf Baechlecd1fb9e2007-02-12 23:12:38 +0000272 \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273 __asm__ __volatile__( \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000274 "1: lw %1, (%3) \n" \
275 "2: lw %D1, 4(%3) \n" \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276 " move %0, $0 \n" \
277 "3: .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000278 "4: li %0, %4 \n" \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700279 " move %1, $0 \n" \
280 " move %D1, $0 \n" \
281 " j 3b \n" \
282 " .previous \n" \
283 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
284 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
285 " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
286 " .previous \n" \
Ralf Baechlecb66fb32007-02-13 11:45:24 +0000287 : "=r" (__gu_err), "=&r" (__gu_tmp.l) \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000288 : "0" (0), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
Ralf Baechlecb66fb32007-02-13 11:45:24 +0000289 \
290 (val) = __gu_tmp.t; \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000291}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700292
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293/*
294 * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
295 * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
296 */
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000297#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000298#define __PUT_USER_DW(ptr) __put_user_asm_ll32(ptr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700299#endif
Ralf Baechle4feb8f82006-01-23 16:15:30 +0000300#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
301#define __PUT_USER_DW(ptr) __put_user_asm("sd", ptr)
302#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303
304#define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
305({ \
306 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307 long __pu_err = 0; \
308 \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700309 __pu_val = (x); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700310 switch (size) { \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000311 case 1: __put_user_asm("sb", ptr); break; \
312 case 2: __put_user_asm("sh", ptr); break; \
313 case 4: __put_user_asm("sw", ptr); break; \
314 case 8: __PUT_USER_DW(ptr); break; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315 default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
316 } \
317 __pu_err; \
318})
319
320#define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
321({ \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000322 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
323 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \
324 long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700325 \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000326 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size))) { \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700327 switch (size) { \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000328 case 1: __put_user_asm("sb", __pu_addr); break; \
329 case 2: __put_user_asm("sh", __pu_addr); break; \
330 case 4: __put_user_asm("sw", __pu_addr); break; \
331 case 8: __PUT_USER_DW(__pu_addr); break; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700332 default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
333 } \
334 } \
335 __pu_err; \
336})
337
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000338#define __put_user_asm(insn, ptr) \
339{ \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700340 __asm__ __volatile__( \
341 "1: " insn " %z2, %3 # __put_user_asm\n" \
342 "2: \n" \
343 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
344 "3: li %0, %4 \n" \
345 " j 2b \n" \
346 " .previous \n" \
347 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
348 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 3b \n" \
349 " .previous \n" \
350 : "=r" (__pu_err) \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000351 : "0" (0), "Jr" (__pu_val), "o" (__m(ptr)), \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352 "i" (-EFAULT)); \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000353}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000355#define __put_user_asm_ll32(ptr) \
356{ \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357 __asm__ __volatile__( \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000358 "1: sw %2, (%3) # __put_user_asm_ll32 \n" \
359 "2: sw %D2, 4(%3) \n" \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360 "3: \n" \
361 " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000362 "4: li %0, %4 \n" \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363 " j 3b \n" \
364 " .previous \n" \
365 " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
366 " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
367 " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
368 " .previous" \
369 : "=r" (__pu_err) \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000370 : "0" (0), "r" (__pu_val), "r" (ptr), \
371 "i" (-EFAULT)); \
372}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373
374extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
375
376/*
377 * We're generating jump to subroutines which will be outside the range of
378 * jump instructions
379 */
380#ifdef MODULE
381#define __MODULE_JAL(destination) \
382 ".set\tnoat\n\t" \
383 __UA_LA "\t$1, " #destination "\n\t" \
384 "jalr\t$1\n\t" \
385 ".set\tat\n\t"
386#else
387#define __MODULE_JAL(destination) \
388 "jal\t" #destination "\n\t"
389#endif
390
391extern size_t __copy_user(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
392
393#define __invoke_copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
394({ \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000395 register void __user *__cu_to_r __asm__ ("$4"); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396 register const void *__cu_from_r __asm__ ("$5"); \
397 register long __cu_len_r __asm__ ("$6"); \
398 \
399 __cu_to_r = (to); \
400 __cu_from_r = (from); \
401 __cu_len_r = (n); \
402 __asm__ __volatile__( \
403 __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user) \
404 : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
405 : \
406 : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
407 "memory"); \
408 __cu_len_r; \
409})
410
411/*
412 * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
413 * @to: Destination address, in user space.
414 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
415 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
416 *
417 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
418 *
419 * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
420 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
421 *
422 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
423 * On success, this will be zero.
424 */
425#define __copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
426({ \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000427 void __user *__cu_to; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700428 const void *__cu_from; \
429 long __cu_len; \
430 \
431 might_sleep(); \
432 __cu_to = (to); \
433 __cu_from = (from); \
434 __cu_len = (n); \
435 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, __cu_len); \
436 __cu_len; \
437})
438
439#define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
440#define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
441
442/*
443 * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
444 * @to: Destination address, in user space.
445 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
446 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
447 *
448 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
449 *
450 * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
451 *
452 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
453 * On success, this will be zero.
454 */
455#define copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
456({ \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000457 void __user *__cu_to; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700458 const void *__cu_from; \
459 long __cu_len; \
460 \
461 might_sleep(); \
462 __cu_to = (to); \
463 __cu_from = (from); \
464 __cu_len = (n); \
465 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len)) \
466 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
467 __cu_len); \
468 __cu_len; \
469})
470
471#define __invoke_copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
472({ \
473 register void *__cu_to_r __asm__ ("$4"); \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000474 register const void __user *__cu_from_r __asm__ ("$5"); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 register long __cu_len_r __asm__ ("$6"); \
476 \
477 __cu_to_r = (to); \
478 __cu_from_r = (from); \
479 __cu_len_r = (n); \
480 __asm__ __volatile__( \
481 ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \
482 __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user) \
483 ".set\tnoat\n\t" \
484 __UA_ADDU "\t$1, %1, %2\n\t" \
485 ".set\tat\n\t" \
486 ".set\treorder" \
487 : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
488 : \
489 : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
490 "memory"); \
491 __cu_len_r; \
492})
493
494/*
Chris Dearman131c1a22007-02-01 19:54:13 +0000495 * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
496 * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700497 * @from: Source address, in user space.
498 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
499 *
500 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
501 *
502 * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check
503 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
504 *
505 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
506 * On success, this will be zero.
507 *
508 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
509 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
510 */
511#define __copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
512({ \
513 void *__cu_to; \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000514 const void __user *__cu_from; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700515 long __cu_len; \
516 \
517 might_sleep(); \
518 __cu_to = (to); \
519 __cu_from = (from); \
520 __cu_len = (n); \
521 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
522 __cu_len); \
523 __cu_len; \
524})
525
526/*
527 * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
528 * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
529 * @from: Source address, in user space.
530 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
531 *
532 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
533 *
534 * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
535 *
536 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
537 * On success, this will be zero.
538 *
539 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
540 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
541 */
542#define copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
543({ \
544 void *__cu_to; \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000545 const void __user *__cu_from; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 long __cu_len; \
547 \
548 might_sleep(); \
549 __cu_to = (to); \
550 __cu_from = (from); \
551 __cu_len = (n); \
552 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len)) \
553 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
554 __cu_len); \
555 __cu_len; \
556})
557
558#define __copy_in_user(to, from, n) __copy_from_user(to, from, n)
559
560#define copy_in_user(to,from,n) \
561({ \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000562 void __user *__cu_to; \
563 const void __user *__cu_from; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700564 long __cu_len; \
565 \
566 might_sleep(); \
567 __cu_to = (to); \
568 __cu_from = (from); \
569 __cu_len = (n); \
570 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len) && \
571 access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len))) \
572 __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
573 __cu_len); \
574 __cu_len; \
575})
576
577/*
578 * __clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space, with less checking.
579 * @to: Destination address, in user space.
580 * @n: Number of bytes to zero.
581 *
582 * Zero a block of memory in user space. Caller must check
583 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
584 *
585 * Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
586 * On success, this will be zero.
587 */
588static inline __kernel_size_t
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000589__clear_user(void __user *addr, __kernel_size_t size)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590{
591 __kernel_size_t res;
592
593 might_sleep();
594 __asm__ __volatile__(
595 "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
596 "move\t$5, $0\n\t"
597 "move\t$6, %2\n\t"
598 __MODULE_JAL(__bzero)
599 "move\t%0, $6"
600 : "=r" (res)
601 : "r" (addr), "r" (size)
602 : "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, __UA_t1, "$31");
603
604 return res;
605}
606
607#define clear_user(addr,n) \
608({ \
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000609 void __user * __cl_addr = (addr); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610 unsigned long __cl_size = (n); \
611 if (__cl_size && access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, \
612 ((unsigned long)(__cl_addr)), __cl_size)) \
613 __cl_size = __clear_user(__cl_addr, __cl_size); \
614 __cl_size; \
615})
616
617/*
618 * __strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace, with less checking.
619 * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
620 * least @count bytes long.
621 * @src: Source address, in user space.
622 * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
623 *
624 * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
625 * Caller must check the specified block with access_ok() before calling
626 * this function.
627 *
628 * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
629 * NUL).
630 *
631 * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
632 * copied).
633 *
634 * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
635 * and returns @count.
636 */
637static inline long
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000638__strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639{
640 long res;
641
642 might_sleep();
643 __asm__ __volatile__(
644 "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
645 "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
646 "move\t$6, %3\n\t"
647 __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_nocheck_asm)
648 "move\t%0, $2"
649 : "=r" (res)
650 : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
651 : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
652
653 return res;
654}
655
656/*
657 * strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
658 * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
659 * least @count bytes long.
660 * @src: Source address, in user space.
661 * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
662 *
663 * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
664 *
665 * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
666 * NUL).
667 *
668 * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
669 * copied).
670 *
671 * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
672 * and returns @count.
673 */
674static inline long
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000675strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700676{
677 long res;
678
679 might_sleep();
680 __asm__ __volatile__(
681 "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
682 "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
683 "move\t$6, %3\n\t"
684 __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_asm)
685 "move\t%0, $2"
686 : "=r" (res)
687 : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
688 : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
689
690 return res;
691}
692
693/* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000694static inline long __strlen_user(const char __user *s)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695{
696 long res;
697
698 might_sleep();
699 __asm__ __volatile__(
700 "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
701 __MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_nocheck_asm)
702 "move\t%0, $2"
703 : "=r" (res)
704 : "r" (s)
705 : "$2", "$4", __UA_t0, "$31");
706
707 return res;
708}
709
710/*
711 * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
712 * @str: The string to measure.
713 *
714 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
715 *
716 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
717 *
718 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
719 * On exception, returns 0.
720 *
721 * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
722 * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
723 */
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000724static inline long strlen_user(const char __user *s)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700725{
726 long res;
727
728 might_sleep();
729 __asm__ __volatile__(
730 "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
731 __MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_asm)
732 "move\t%0, $2"
733 : "=r" (res)
734 : "r" (s)
735 : "$2", "$4", __UA_t0, "$31");
736
737 return res;
738}
739
740/* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000741static inline long __strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700742{
743 long res;
744
745 might_sleep();
746 __asm__ __volatile__(
747 "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
748 "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
749 __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_user_nocheck_asm)
750 "move\t%0, $2"
751 : "=r" (res)
752 : "r" (s), "r" (n)
753 : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
754
755 return res;
756}
757
758/*
759 * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
760 * @str: The string to measure.
761 *
762 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
763 *
764 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
765 *
766 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
767 * On exception, returns 0.
768 *
769 * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
770 * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
771 */
Ralf Baechlefe00f942005-03-01 19:22:29 +0000772static inline long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773{
774 long res;
775
776 might_sleep();
777 __asm__ __volatile__(
778 "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
779 "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
780 __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_user_asm)
781 "move\t%0, $2"
782 : "=r" (res)
783 : "r" (s), "r" (n)
784 : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
785
786 return res;
787}
788
789struct exception_table_entry
790{
791 unsigned long insn;
792 unsigned long nextinsn;
793};
794
795extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
796
797#endif /* _ASM_UACCESS_H */