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Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -05001What: security/ima/policy
2Date: May 2008
3Contact: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
4Description:
5 The Trusted Computing Group(TCG) runtime Integrity
6 Measurement Architecture(IMA) maintains a list of hash
7 values of executables and other sensitive system files
8 loaded into the run-time of this system. At runtime,
9 the policy can be constrained based on LSM specific data.
10 Policies are loaded into the securityfs file ima/policy
11 by opening the file, writing the rules one at a time and
12 then closing the file. The new policy takes effect after
13 the file ima/policy is closed.
14
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050015 IMA appraisal, if configured, uses these file measurements
16 for local measurement appraisal.
17
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050018 rule format: action [condition ...]
19
Peter Moodye7c568e2012-06-14 10:04:36 -070020 action: measure | dont_measure | appraise | dont_appraise | audit
Dmitry Kasatkin0e5a2472012-06-08 13:58:49 +030021 condition:= base | lsm [option]
Dmitry Kasatkin85865c12012-09-03 23:23:13 +030022 base: [[func=] [mask=] [fsmagic=] [fsuuid=] [uid=]
Mimi Zohar139069e2014-11-05 07:48:36 -050023 [euid=] [fowner=]]
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050024 lsm: [[subj_user=] [subj_role=] [subj_type=]
25 [obj_user=] [obj_role=] [obj_type=]]
Mimi Zoharf9b2a732014-05-12 09:28:11 -040026 option: [[appraise_type=]] [permit_directio]
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050027
Mimi Zohar16cac492012-12-13 11:15:04 -050028 base: func:= [BPRM_CHECK][MMAP_CHECK][FILE_CHECK][MODULE_CHECK]
Mimi Zohar5a9196d2014-07-22 10:39:48 -040029 [FIRMWARE_CHECK]
Mimi Zohard9ddf072016-01-14 20:59:14 -050030 [KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK] [KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK]
Mimi Zohar4351c292014-11-05 07:53:55 -050031 mask:= [[^]MAY_READ] [[^]MAY_WRITE] [[^]MAY_APPEND]
32 [[^]MAY_EXEC]
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050033 fsmagic:= hex value
Dmitry Kasatkin85865c12012-09-03 23:23:13 +030034 fsuuid:= file system UUID (e.g 8bcbe394-4f13-4144-be8e-5aa9ea2ce2f6)
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050035 uid:= decimal value
Mimi Zohar139069e2014-11-05 07:48:36 -050036 euid:= decimal value
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050037 fowner:=decimal value
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050038 lsm: are LSM specific
Dmitry Kasatkin0e5a2472012-06-08 13:58:49 +030039 option: appraise_type:= [imasig]
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050040
41 default policy:
42 # PROC_SUPER_MAGIC
43 dont_measure fsmagic=0x9fa0
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050044 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x9fa0
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050045 # SYSFS_MAGIC
46 dont_measure fsmagic=0x62656572
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050047 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x62656572
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050048 # DEBUGFS_MAGIC
49 dont_measure fsmagic=0x64626720
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050050 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x64626720
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050051 # TMPFS_MAGIC
52 dont_measure fsmagic=0x01021994
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050053 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x01021994
54 # RAMFS_MAGIC
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050055 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x858458f6
Roberto Sassu6438de92015-04-11 17:13:06 +020056 # DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC
57 dont_measure fsmagic=0x1cd1
58 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x1cd1
59 # BINFMTFS_MAGIC
60 dont_measure fsmagic=0x42494e4d
61 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x42494e4d
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050062 # SECURITYFS_MAGIC
63 dont_measure fsmagic=0x73636673
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050064 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x73636673
Roberto Sassu6438de92015-04-11 17:13:06 +020065 # SELINUX_MAGIC
66 dont_measure fsmagic=0xf97cff8c
67 dont_appraise fsmagic=0xf97cff8c
68 # CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC
69 dont_measure fsmagic=0x27e0eb
70 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x27e0eb
Mimi Zoharcd025f72015-04-21 16:54:24 -040071 # NSFS_MAGIC
72 dont_measure fsmagic=0x6e736673
73 dont_appraise fsmagic=0x6e736673
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050074
75 measure func=BPRM_CHECK
76 measure func=FILE_MMAP mask=MAY_EXEC
Mimi Zohar1e93d002010-01-26 17:02:41 -050077 measure func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ uid=0
Mimi Zohar5a9196d2014-07-22 10:39:48 -040078 measure func=MODULE_CHECK
79 measure func=FIRMWARE_CHECK
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050080 appraise fowner=0
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050081
82 The default policy measures all executables in bprm_check,
83 all files mmapped executable in file_mmap, and all files
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050084 open for read by root in do_filp_open. The default appraisal
85 policy appraises all files owned by root.
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050086
87 Examples of LSM specific definitions:
88
89 SELinux:
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050090 dont_measure obj_type=var_log_t
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050091 dont_appraise obj_type=var_log_t
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050092 dont_measure obj_type=auditd_log_t
Mimi Zohar07f6a792011-03-09 22:25:48 -050093 dont_appraise obj_type=auditd_log_t
Mimi Zohar1e93d002010-01-26 17:02:41 -050094 measure subj_user=system_u func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ
95 measure subj_role=system_r func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ
Mimi Zohar4af46622009-02-04 09:07:00 -050096
97 Smack:
Mimi Zohar1e93d002010-01-26 17:02:41 -050098 measure subj_user=_ func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ