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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042
43static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
44{
45 void __user * handler;
46
47 /*
48 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
49 */
50 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
51 return 0;
52
53 /*
54 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
55 * signal handler may change by the time it is
56 * unblocked.
57 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080058 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059 return 0;
60
61 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
62 handler = t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
63 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
64 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
65}
66
67/*
68 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
69 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
70 */
71static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
72{
73 unsigned long ready;
74 long i;
75
76 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
77 default:
78 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
79 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
80 break;
81
82 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
83 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
84 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
85 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
86 break;
87
88 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
89 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
90 break;
91
92 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
93 }
94 return ready != 0;
95}
96
97#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
98
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -070099static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100{
101 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
102 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700103 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700105 return 1;
106 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700107 /*
108 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
109 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
110 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
111 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700112 return 0;
113}
114
115/*
116 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
117 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
118 */
119void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
120{
121 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
122 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123}
124
125void recalc_sigpending(void)
126{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700127 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700128 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
129
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130}
131
132/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
133
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700134int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135{
136 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
137 int sig = 0;
138
139 s = pending->signal.sig;
140 m = mask->sig;
141 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
142 default:
143 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
144 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
145 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
146 break;
147 }
148 break;
149
150 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
151 sig = 1;
152 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
153 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
154 else
155 break;
156 sig += ffz(~x);
157 break;
158
159 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
160 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
161 break;
162 }
163
164 return sig;
165}
166
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100167static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168 int override_rlimit)
169{
170 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800171 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800173 /*
174 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
175 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
176 */
177 user = t->user;
178 barrier();
179 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800181 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
183 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
184 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800185 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186 } else {
187 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
188 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800189 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190 }
191 return(q);
192}
193
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800194static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195{
196 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
197 return;
198 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
199 free_uid(q->user);
200 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
201}
202
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800203void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204{
205 struct sigqueue *q;
206
207 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
208 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
209 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
210 list_del_init(&q->list);
211 __sigqueue_free(q);
212 }
213}
214
215/*
216 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
217 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800218void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219{
220 unsigned long flags;
221
222 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
223 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t,TIF_SIGPENDING);
224 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
225 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
227}
228
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700229void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
230{
231 int i;
232
233 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
234 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
235
236 flush_signals(t);
237}
238
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 * Flush all handlers for a task.
241 */
242
243void
244flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
245{
246 int i;
247 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
248 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
249 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
250 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
251 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
252 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
253 ka++;
254 }
255}
256
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200257int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
258{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700259 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200260 return 1;
261 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
262 return 0;
263 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
264 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
265}
266
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267
268/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
269 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
270 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
271 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
272 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
273 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
274 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
275
276void
277block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
278{
279 unsigned long flags;
280
281 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
282 current->notifier_mask = mask;
283 current->notifier_data = priv;
284 current->notifier = notifier;
285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
286}
287
288/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
289
290void
291unblock_all_signals(void)
292{
293 unsigned long flags;
294
295 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
296 current->notifier = NULL;
297 current->notifier_data = NULL;
298 recalc_sigpending();
299 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
300}
301
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800302static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303{
304 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
305 int still_pending = 0;
306
307 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
308 return 0;
309
310 /*
311 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
312 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
313 */
314 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
315 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
316 if (first) {
317 still_pending = 1;
318 break;
319 }
320 first = q;
321 }
322 }
323 if (first) {
324 list_del_init(&first->list);
325 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
326 __sigqueue_free(first);
327 if (!still_pending)
328 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
329 } else {
330
331 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
332 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
333 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
334 */
335 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
336 info->si_signo = sig;
337 info->si_errno = 0;
338 info->si_code = 0;
339 info->si_pid = 0;
340 info->si_uid = 0;
341 }
342 return 1;
343}
344
345static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
346 siginfo_t *info)
347{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700348 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700350 if (sig) {
351 if (current->notifier) {
352 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
353 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
354 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
355 return 0;
356 }
357 }
358 }
359
360 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
361 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363
364 return sig;
365}
366
367/*
368 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
369 * expected to free it.
370 *
371 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
372 */
373int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
374{
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000375 int signr = 0;
376
377 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
378 * signalfd steal them
379 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700380 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800381 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
383 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800384 /*
385 * itimer signal ?
386 *
387 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
388 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
389 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
390 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
391 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
392 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
393 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
394 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
395 * systems too.
396 */
397 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
398 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
399
400 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
401 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
402 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
403 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
404 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
405 }
406 }
407 }
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700408 recalc_sigpending();
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800409 if (signr && unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
410 /*
411 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
412 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
413 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
414 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
415 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
416 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
417 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
418 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
419 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
420 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
421 */
422 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
423 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
424 }
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700425 if (signr &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426 ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER) &&
427 info->si_sys_private){
428 /*
429 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
430 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
431 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
432 * about to disable them again anyway.
433 */
434 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
435 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
436 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
437 }
438 return signr;
439}
440
441/*
442 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
443 *
444 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
445 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
446 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
447 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
448 *
449 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
450 * goes through ->blocked
451 */
452void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
453{
454 unsigned int mask;
455
456 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
457
458 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500459 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
460 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700461 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
462 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
463 * handle its death signal.
464 */
465 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
466 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500467 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
469 kick_process(t);
470}
471
472/*
473 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
474 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
475 *
476 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800477 *
478 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
479 * not just those in the first mask word.
480 */
481static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
482{
483 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
484 sigset_t m;
485
486 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
487 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
488 return 0;
489
490 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
491 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
492 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
493 list_del_init(&q->list);
494 __sigqueue_free(q);
495 }
496 }
497 return 1;
498}
499/*
500 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
501 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
502 *
503 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504 */
505static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
506{
507 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
508
509 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
510 return 0;
511
512 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
513 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
514 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
515 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
516 list_del_init(&q->list);
517 __sigqueue_free(q);
518 }
519 }
520 return 1;
521}
522
523/*
524 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
525 */
526static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
527 struct task_struct *t)
528{
529 int error = -EINVAL;
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700530 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700531 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400532
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700533 if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) {
534 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
535 if (error)
536 return error;
537 error = -EPERM;
538 if (((sig != SIGCONT) ||
Pavel Emelianova47afb02007-10-18 23:39:46 -0700539 (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700540 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
541 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
542 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400543 return error;
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700544 }
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100545
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400546 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547}
548
549/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800550static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551
552/*
553 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
554 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
555 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
556 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
557 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
558 */
559static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
560{
561 struct task_struct *t;
562
Bhavesh P. Davdadd12f482005-08-17 12:26:33 -0600563 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700564 /*
565 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
566 */
567 return;
568
569 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
570 /*
571 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
572 */
573 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
574 t = p;
575 do {
576 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
577 t = next_thread(t);
578 } while (t != p);
579 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
580 /*
581 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
582 * and wake all threads.
583 */
584 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
585 /*
586 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
587 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
588 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
589 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
590 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
591 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
592 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
593 * the continue happened. We do the notification
594 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
595 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
596 */
597 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
598 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
599 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800600 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700601 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
602 }
603 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
604 t = p;
605 do {
606 unsigned int state;
607 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
608
609 /*
610 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
611 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
612 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
613 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
614 * it must not do anything between resuming and
615 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
616 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
617 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
618 * the pending signal.
619 *
620 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
621 * TIF_SIGPENDING
622 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500623 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700624 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
625 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
626 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
627 }
628 wake_up_state(t, state);
629
630 t = next_thread(t);
631 } while (t != p);
632
633 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
634 /*
635 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
636 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
637 */
638 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
639 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
640 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800641 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700642 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
643 } else {
644 /*
645 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
646 * signal in the middle of being processed after
647 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
648 */
649 p->signal->flags = 0;
650 }
651 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
652 /*
653 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
654 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
655 */
656 p->signal->flags = 0;
657 }
658}
659
660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
663 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
664 int ret = 0;
665
666 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700667 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
668 * with the sighand lock held.
669 */
670 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
671
672 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
674 * or SIGKILL.
675 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800676 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677 goto out_set;
678
679 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
680 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
681 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
682 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
683 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
684 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
685 pass on the info struct. */
686
687 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800688 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700689 info->si_code >= 0)));
690 if (q) {
691 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
692 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800693 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700694 q->info.si_signo = sig;
695 q->info.si_errno = 0;
696 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700697 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
699 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800700 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701 q->info.si_signo = sig;
702 q->info.si_errno = 0;
703 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
704 q->info.si_pid = 0;
705 q->info.si_uid = 0;
706 break;
707 default:
708 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
709 break;
710 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800711 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
712 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713 /*
714 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
715 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
716 */
717 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718 }
719
720out_set:
721 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
722 return ret;
723}
724
725#define LEGACY_QUEUE(sigptr, sig) \
726 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&(sigptr)->signal, (sig)))
727
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700728int print_fatal_signals;
729
730static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
731{
732 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700733 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700734
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000735#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100736 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700737 {
738 int i;
739 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
740 unsigned char insn;
741
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100742 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700743 printk("%02x ", insn);
744 }
745 }
746#endif
747 printk("\n");
748 show_regs(regs);
749}
750
751static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
752{
753 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
754
755 return 1;
756}
757
758__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759
760static int
761specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
762{
763 int ret = 0;
764
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200765 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700766 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
767
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
769 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
770 goto out;
771
772 /* Support queueing exactly one non-rt signal, so that we
773 can get more detailed information about the cause of
774 the signal. */
775 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&t->pending, sig))
776 goto out;
777
778 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
779 if (!ret && !sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
780 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
781out:
782 return ret;
783}
784
785/*
786 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
787 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700788 *
789 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
790 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
791 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
792 *
793 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795int
796force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
797{
798 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700799 int ret, blocked, ignored;
800 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700801
802 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700803 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
804 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
805 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
806 if (blocked || ignored) {
807 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
808 if (blocked) {
809 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700810 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700811 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700812 }
813 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
814 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
815
816 return ret;
817}
818
819void
820force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
821{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800822 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700823}
824
825/*
826 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
827 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
828 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
829 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
830 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
831 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
832 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700833static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
834{
835 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
836 return 0;
837 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
838 return 0;
839 if (sig == SIGKILL)
840 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500841 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700842 return 0;
843 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
844}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845
846static void
847__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
848{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700849 struct task_struct *t;
850
851 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700852 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
853 *
854 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
855 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
856 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700857 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700858 t = p;
859 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
860 /*
861 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
862 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
863 */
864 return;
865 else {
866 /*
867 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
868 */
869 t = p->signal->curr_target;
870 if (t == NULL)
871 /* restart balancing at this thread */
872 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700874 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700875 t = next_thread(t);
876 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
877 /*
878 * No thread needs to be woken.
879 * Any eligible threads will see
880 * the signal in the queue soon.
881 */
882 return;
883 }
884 p->signal->curr_target = t;
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
889 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
890 */
891 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
892 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
893 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
894 /*
895 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
896 */
897 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
898 /*
899 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
900 * This way we don't have other threads
901 * running and doing things after a slower
902 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
903 */
904 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
905 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
906 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
907 t = p;
908 do {
909 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
910 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700911 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912 return;
913 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914 }
915
916 /*
917 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
918 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
919 */
920 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
921 return;
922}
923
924int
925__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
926{
927 int ret = 0;
928
929 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
930 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
931
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700932 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
933 if (sig_ignored(p, sig))
934 return ret;
935
936 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&p->signal->shared_pending, sig))
937 /* This is a non-RT signal and we already have one queued. */
938 return ret;
939
940 /*
941 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
942 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
943 * to avoid several races.
944 */
945 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
946 if (unlikely(ret))
947 return ret;
948
949 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
950 return 0;
951}
952
953/*
954 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
955 */
956void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
957{
958 struct task_struct *t;
959
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700960 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
961
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700962 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
963 /*
964 * Don't bother with already dead threads
965 */
966 if (t->exit_state)
967 continue;
968
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800969 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700970 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700971 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
972 }
973}
974
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500975int fastcall __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
976{
977 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
978}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500979EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500980
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700981/*
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800982 * Must be called under rcu_read_lock() or with tasklist_lock read-held.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700983 */
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800984struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
985{
986 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
987
988 for (;;) {
989 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
990 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
991 break;
992
993 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
994 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
995 break;
996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
997 }
998
999 return sighand;
1000}
1001
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1003{
1004 unsigned long flags;
1005 int ret;
1006
1007 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08001008
1009 if (!ret && sig) {
1010 ret = -ESRCH;
1011 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1012 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1013 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001014 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001015 }
1016
1017 return ret;
1018}
1019
1020/*
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001021 * kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001022 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1023 */
1024
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001025int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001026{
1027 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1028 int retval, success;
1029
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030 success = 0;
1031 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001032 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1034 success |= !err;
1035 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001036 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001037 return success ? 0 : retval;
1038}
1039
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001040int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1041{
1042 int retval;
1043
1044 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1045 retval = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1046 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1047
1048 return retval;
1049}
1050
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001051int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001052{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001053 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001054 struct task_struct *p;
1055
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001056 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001057 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001058 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001059
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001060retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001061 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001062 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001063 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001064 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1065 /*
1066 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1067 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1068 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1069 * new leader.
1070 */
1071 goto retry;
1072 }
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001073
1074 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001075 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1076 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001077 return error;
1078}
1079
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001080int
1081kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001082{
1083 int error;
1084 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001085 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001086 rcu_read_unlock();
1087 return error;
1088}
1089
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001090/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1091int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001092 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001093{
1094 int ret = -EINVAL;
1095 struct task_struct *p;
1096
1097 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1098 return ret;
1099
1100 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001101 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001102 if (!p) {
1103 ret = -ESRCH;
1104 goto out_unlock;
1105 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001106 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001107 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1108 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1109 ret = -EPERM;
1110 goto out_unlock;
1111 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001112 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1113 if (ret)
1114 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001115 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1116 unsigned long flags;
1117 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1118 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1119 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1120 }
1121out_unlock:
1122 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1123 return ret;
1124}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001125EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126
1127/*
1128 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1129 *
1130 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1131 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1132 */
1133
1134static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1135{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001136 int ret;
1137 rcu_read_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 if (!pid) {
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001139 ret = kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, task_pgrp(current));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001140 } else if (pid == -1) {
1141 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1142 struct task_struct * p;
1143
1144 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1145 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001146 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1148 ++count;
1149 if (err != -EPERM)
1150 retval = err;
1151 }
1152 }
1153 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001154 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001155 } else if (pid < 0) {
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001156 ret = kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, find_vpid(-pid));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001157 } else {
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001158 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001159 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001160 rcu_read_unlock();
1161 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001162}
1163
1164/*
1165 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1166 */
1167
1168/*
1169 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1170 * just to the specific thread.
1171 */
1172int
1173send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1174{
1175 int ret;
1176 unsigned long flags;
1177
1178 /*
1179 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1180 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1181 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001182 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183 return -EINVAL;
1184
1185 /*
1186 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1187 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1188 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1189 * going away or changing from under us.
1190 */
1191 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1192 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1193 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1195 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1196 return ret;
1197}
1198
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001199#define __si_special(priv) \
1200 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1201
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001202int
1203send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1204{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001205 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001206}
1207
1208/*
1209 * This is the entry point for "process-wide" signals.
1210 * They will go to an appropriate thread in the thread group.
1211 */
1212int
1213send_group_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1214{
1215 int ret;
1216 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1217 ret = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1218 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1219 return ret;
1220}
1221
1222void
1223force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1224{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001225 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226}
1227
1228/*
1229 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1230 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1231 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1232 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1233 */
1234int
1235force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1236{
1237 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1238 unsigned long flags;
1239 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1240 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1241 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1242 }
1243 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1244 return 0;
1245}
1246
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001247int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1248{
1249 return kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1250}
1251EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1252
1253int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1254{
1255 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1256}
1257EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1258
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001259int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001260kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1261{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001262 int ret;
1263
1264 rcu_read_lock();
1265 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1266 rcu_read_unlock();
1267 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268}
1269
1270/*
1271 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1272 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1273 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1274 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1275 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1276 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1277 * with an EAGAIN error.
1278 */
1279
1280struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1281{
1282 struct sigqueue *q;
1283
1284 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1285 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1286 return(q);
1287}
1288
1289void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1290{
1291 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001292 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1293
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001294 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1295 /*
1296 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001297 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1298 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001299 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001300 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1301 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1302 list_del_init(&q->list);
1303 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1304
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001305 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1306 __sigqueue_free(q);
1307}
1308
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001309int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310{
1311 unsigned long flags;
1312 int ret = 0;
1313
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001314 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001315
1316 /*
1317 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1318 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1319 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1320 *
1321 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1322 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1323 */
1324 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001325
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001326 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))) {
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001327 ret = -1;
1328 goto out_err;
1329 }
1330
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1332 /*
1333 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1334 * the overrun count.
1335 */
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001336 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337 q->info.si_overrun++;
1338 goto out;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001339 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001340 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1341 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1342 ret = 1;
1343 goto out;
1344 }
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07001345 /*
1346 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1347 * with the sighand lock held.
1348 */
1349 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001350
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->pending.list);
1352 sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, sig);
1353 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1354 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1355
1356out:
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001357 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001358out_err:
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001359 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001360
1361 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001362}
1363
1364int
1365send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1366{
1367 unsigned long flags;
1368 int ret = 0;
1369
1370 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001371
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001372 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001373 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1375 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1376
1377 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1378 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1379 ret = 1;
1380 goto out;
1381 }
1382
1383 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1384 /*
1385 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1386 * the overrun count. Other uses should not try to
1387 * send the signal multiple times.
1388 */
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +02001389 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390 q->info.si_overrun++;
1391 goto out;
1392 }
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07001393 /*
1394 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1395 * with the sighand lock held.
1396 */
1397 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001398
1399 /*
1400 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue.
1401 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
1402 * to avoid several races.
1403 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001404 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->signal->shared_pending.list);
1405 sigaddset(&p->signal->shared_pending.signal, sig);
1406
1407 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
1408out:
1409 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1410 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001411 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001412}
1413
1414/*
1415 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1416 */
1417static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1418 struct task_struct *parent)
1419{
1420 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1421}
1422
1423/*
1424 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1425 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1426 */
1427
1428void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1429{
1430 struct siginfo info;
1431 unsigned long flags;
1432 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1433
1434 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1435
1436 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001437 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001438
1439 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1440 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1441
1442 info.si_signo = sig;
1443 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001444 /*
1445 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1446 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1447 *
1448 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1449 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1450 * see relevant namespace
1451 *
1452 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1453 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1454 * correct to rely on this
1455 */
1456 rcu_read_lock();
1457 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1458 rcu_read_unlock();
1459
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001460 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1461
1462 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1463 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1464 tsk->signal->utime));
1465 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1466 tsk->signal->stime));
1467
1468 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1469 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1470 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1471 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1472 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1473 else {
1474 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1475 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1476 }
1477
1478 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1479 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001480 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001481 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1482 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1483 /*
1484 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1485 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1486 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1487 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1488 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1489 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1490 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1491 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1492 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1493 *
1494 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1495 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1496 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1497 */
1498 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1499 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1500 sig = 0;
1501 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001502 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001503 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1504 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1505 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1506}
1507
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001508static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001509{
1510 struct siginfo info;
1511 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001512 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001513 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1514
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001515 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001516 parent = tsk->parent;
1517 else {
1518 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1519 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1520 }
1521
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001522 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1523 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001524 /*
1525 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1526 */
1527 rcu_read_lock();
1528 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1529 rcu_read_unlock();
1530
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001531 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1532
1533 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1534 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1535 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1536
1537 info.si_code = why;
1538 switch (why) {
1539 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1540 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1541 break;
1542 case CLD_STOPPED:
1543 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1544 break;
1545 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1546 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1547 break;
1548 default:
1549 BUG();
1550 }
1551
1552 sighand = parent->sighand;
1553 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1554 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1555 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1556 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1557 /*
1558 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1559 */
1560 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1561 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1562}
1563
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001564static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1565{
1566 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1567 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001568 /*
1569 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1570 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1571 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1572 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1573 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1574 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1575 * is safe to enter schedule().
1576 */
1577 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1578 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1579 return 0;
1580
1581 return 1;
1582}
1583
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001584/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001585 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1586 * Called with the siglock held.
1587 */
1588static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1589{
1590 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1591 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1592 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1593}
1594
1595/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001596 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1597 *
1598 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1599 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1600 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1601 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1602 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001603 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1604 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001605 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001606static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001607{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001608 int killed = 0;
1609
1610 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1611 /*
1612 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1613 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1614 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1615 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1616 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1617 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1618 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1619 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1620 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1621 */
1622 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1623 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1624 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1625 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1626 }
1627
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001628 /*
1629 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1630 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1631 */
1632 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1633 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1634
1635 current->last_siginfo = info;
1636 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1637
1638 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001639 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001640 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Pavel Machek85b6bce2006-03-31 02:30:06 -08001641 try_to_freeze();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001642 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001643 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001644 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001645 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1646 schedule();
1647 } else {
1648 /*
1649 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001650 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001651 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001652 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001653 if (clear_code)
1654 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001655 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001656 }
1657
1658 /*
1659 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1660 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1661 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1662 */
1663 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1664 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1665
1666 /*
1667 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1668 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001669 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001670 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001671 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001672}
1673
1674void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1675{
1676 siginfo_t info;
1677
1678 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1679
1680 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1681 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1682 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001683 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001684 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1685
1686 /* Let the debugger run. */
1687 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001688 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001689 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1690}
1691
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001692static void
1693finish_stop(int stop_count)
1694{
1695 /*
1696 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1697 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1698 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1699 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001700 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1701 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1702 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1703 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1704 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001705
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001706 do {
1707 schedule();
1708 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001709 /*
1710 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1711 */
1712 current->exit_code = 0;
1713}
1714
1715/*
1716 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1717 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1718 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1719 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1720 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001721static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001722{
1723 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001724 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001725
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001726 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1727 /*
1728 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1729 * start another one.
1730 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001731 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001732 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001733 struct task_struct *t;
1734
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001735 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1736 unlikely(sig->group_exit_task))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001737 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001738 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001739 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001740 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001741 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001742 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1743
1744 stop_count = 0;
1745 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1746 /*
1747 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1748 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1749 * so this check has no races.
1750 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001751 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001752 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001753 stop_count++;
1754 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1755 }
1756 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001757 }
1758
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001759 if (stop_count == 0)
1760 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1761 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1762 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1763
1764 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001765 finish_stop(stop_count);
1766 return 1;
1767}
1768
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001769int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1770 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1771{
1772 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1773 int signr = 0;
1774
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001775 try_to_freeze();
1776
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001777relock:
1778 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1779 for (;;) {
1780 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1781
1782 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001783 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001784 goto relock;
1785
1786 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1787
1788 if (!signr)
1789 break; /* will return 0 */
1790
1791 if ((current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && signr != SIGKILL) {
1792 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1793
1794 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001795 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001796
Roland McGrathe57a5052006-04-12 16:30:20 -07001797 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001798 signr = current->exit_code;
Roland McGrathe57a5052006-04-12 16:30:20 -07001799 if (signr == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001800 continue;
1801
1802 current->exit_code = 0;
1803
1804 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1805 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1806 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1807 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1808 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1809 info->si_signo = signr;
1810 info->si_errno = 0;
1811 info->si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001812 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001813 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1814 }
1815
1816 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1817 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1818 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1819 continue;
1820 }
1821 }
1822
1823 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1824 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1825 continue;
1826 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1827 /* Run the handler. */
1828 *return_ka = *ka;
1829
1830 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1831 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1832
1833 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1834 }
1835
1836 /*
1837 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1838 */
1839 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1840 continue;
1841
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001842 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001843 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001844 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001845 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001846 continue;
1847
1848 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1849 /*
1850 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1851 * the thread group. The job control signals
1852 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1853 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1854 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1855 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1856 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1857 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1858 */
1859 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1860 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1861
1862 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1863
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001864 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001865 goto relock;
1866
1867 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1868 }
1869
1870 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1871 /* It released the siglock. */
1872 goto relock;
1873 }
1874
1875 /*
1876 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1877 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1878 */
1879 continue;
1880 }
1881
1882 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1883
1884 /*
1885 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1886 */
1887 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001888 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1889 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001890 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1891 /*
1892 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1893 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1894 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1895 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1896 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1897 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1898 */
1899 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1900 }
1901
1902 /*
1903 * Death signals, no core dump.
1904 */
1905 do_group_exit(signr);
1906 /* NOTREACHED */
1907 }
1908 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1909 return signr;
1910}
1911
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001912void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1913{
1914 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001915 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001916
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001917 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1918 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1919 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001920 }
1921
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001922 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001923 /*
1924 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1925 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1926 */
1927 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001928 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1929 goto out;
1930
1931 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1932 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1933 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1934 */
1935 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1936 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1937 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1938
1939 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1940 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1941 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1942 group_stop = 1;
1943 }
1944out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001945 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1946
1947 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1948 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1949 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1950 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1951 }
1952}
1953
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001954EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1955EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1956EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1957EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001958EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1959EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1960EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1961EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1962EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1963EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1964EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1965
1966
1967/*
1968 * System call entry points.
1969 */
1970
1971asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1972{
1973 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1974 return restart->fn(restart);
1975}
1976
1977long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1978{
1979 return -EINTR;
1980}
1981
1982/*
1983 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1984 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1985 * used by various programs)
1986 */
1987
1988/*
1989 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1990 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1991 *
1992 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1993 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1994 * and friends.
1995 */
1996int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1997{
1998 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001999
2000 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08002001 if (oldset)
2002 *oldset = current->blocked;
2003
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002004 error = 0;
2005 switch (how) {
2006 case SIG_BLOCK:
2007 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2008 break;
2009 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2010 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2011 break;
2012 case SIG_SETMASK:
2013 current->blocked = *set;
2014 break;
2015 default:
2016 error = -EINVAL;
2017 }
2018 recalc_sigpending();
2019 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08002020
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002021 return error;
2022}
2023
2024asmlinkage long
2025sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2026{
2027 int error = -EINVAL;
2028 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2029
2030 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2031 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2032 goto out;
2033
2034 if (set) {
2035 error = -EFAULT;
2036 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2037 goto out;
2038 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2039
2040 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2041 if (error)
2042 goto out;
2043 if (oset)
2044 goto set_old;
2045 } else if (oset) {
2046 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2047 old_set = current->blocked;
2048 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2049
2050 set_old:
2051 error = -EFAULT;
2052 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2053 goto out;
2054 }
2055 error = 0;
2056out:
2057 return error;
2058}
2059
2060long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2061{
2062 long error = -EINVAL;
2063 sigset_t pending;
2064
2065 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2066 goto out;
2067
2068 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2069 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2070 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2071 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2072
2073 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2074 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2075
2076 error = -EFAULT;
2077 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2078 error = 0;
2079
2080out:
2081 return error;
2082}
2083
2084asmlinkage long
2085sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2086{
2087 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2088}
2089
2090#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2091
2092int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2093{
2094 int err;
2095
2096 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2097 return -EFAULT;
2098 if (from->si_code < 0)
2099 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2100 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2101 /*
2102 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2103 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002104 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2105 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002106 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2107 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2108 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2109 */
2110 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2111 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2112 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2113 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2114 case __SI_KILL:
2115 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2116 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2117 break;
2118 case __SI_TIMER:
2119 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2120 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2122 break;
2123 case __SI_POLL:
2124 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2125 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2126 break;
2127 case __SI_FAULT:
2128 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2129#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2130 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2131#endif
2132 break;
2133 case __SI_CHLD:
2134 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2135 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2136 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2137 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2138 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2139 break;
2140 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2141 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2142 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2143 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2144 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2145 break;
2146 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2147 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2148 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2149 break;
2150 }
2151 return err;
2152}
2153
2154#endif
2155
2156asmlinkage long
2157sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2158 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2159 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2160 size_t sigsetsize)
2161{
2162 int ret, sig;
2163 sigset_t these;
2164 struct timespec ts;
2165 siginfo_t info;
2166 long timeout = 0;
2167
2168 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2169 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2170 return -EINVAL;
2171
2172 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2173 return -EFAULT;
2174
2175 /*
2176 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2177 * want to block.
2178 */
2179 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2180 signotset(&these);
2181
2182 if (uts) {
2183 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2184 return -EFAULT;
2185 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2186 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2187 return -EINVAL;
2188 }
2189
2190 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2191 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2192 if (!sig) {
2193 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2194 if (uts)
2195 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2196 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2197
2198 if (timeout) {
2199 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2200 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2201 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2202 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2203 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2204 recalc_sigpending();
2205 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2206
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002207 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002208
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002209 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2210 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2211 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2212 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2213 recalc_sigpending();
2214 }
2215 }
2216 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2217
2218 if (sig) {
2219 ret = sig;
2220 if (uinfo) {
2221 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2222 ret = -EFAULT;
2223 }
2224 } else {
2225 ret = -EAGAIN;
2226 if (timeout)
2227 ret = -EINTR;
2228 }
2229
2230 return ret;
2231}
2232
2233asmlinkage long
2234sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2235{
2236 struct siginfo info;
2237
2238 info.si_signo = sig;
2239 info.si_errno = 0;
2240 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002241 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002242 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2243
2244 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2245}
2246
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002247static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2248{
2249 int error;
2250 struct siginfo info;
2251 struct task_struct *p;
2252
2253 error = -ESRCH;
2254 info.si_signo = sig;
2255 info.si_errno = 0;
2256 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002257 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002258 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2259
2260 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002261 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002262 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002263 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2264 /*
2265 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2266 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2267 */
2268 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2269 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2270 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2271 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2272 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2273 }
2274 }
2275 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2276
2277 return error;
2278}
2279
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002280/**
2281 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2282 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2283 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2284 * @sig: signal to be sent
2285 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002286 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002287 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2288 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2289 */
2290asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2291{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002292 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2293 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2294 return -EINVAL;
2295
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002296 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002297}
2298
2299/*
2300 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2301 */
2302asmlinkage long
2303sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2304{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002305 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2306 if (pid <= 0)
2307 return -EINVAL;
2308
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002309 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002310}
2311
2312asmlinkage long
2313sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2314{
2315 siginfo_t info;
2316
2317 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2318 return -EFAULT;
2319
2320 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2321 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2322 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2323 return -EPERM;
2324 info.si_signo = sig;
2325
2326 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2327 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2328}
2329
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002330int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002331{
2332 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002333 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002334
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002335 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002336 return -EINVAL;
2337
2338 k = &current->sighand->action[sig-1];
2339
2340 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002341 if (oact)
2342 *oact = *k;
2343
2344 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002345 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2346 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002347 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002348 /*
2349 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2350 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2351 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2352 * whether or not it is blocked."
2353 *
2354 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2355 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2356 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2357 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2358 */
2359 if (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002360 (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002361 struct task_struct *t = current;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002362 sigemptyset(&mask);
2363 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2364 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002365 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002366 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002367 t = next_thread(t);
2368 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002369 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002370 }
2371
2372 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2373 return 0;
2374}
2375
2376int
2377do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2378{
2379 stack_t oss;
2380 int error;
2381
2382 if (uoss) {
2383 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2384 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2385 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2386 }
2387
2388 if (uss) {
2389 void __user *ss_sp;
2390 size_t ss_size;
2391 int ss_flags;
2392
2393 error = -EFAULT;
2394 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2395 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2396 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2397 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2398 goto out;
2399
2400 error = -EPERM;
2401 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2402 goto out;
2403
2404 error = -EINVAL;
2405 /*
2406 *
2407 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2408 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2409 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2410 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2411 * mechanism
2412 */
2413 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2414 goto out;
2415
2416 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2417 ss_size = 0;
2418 ss_sp = NULL;
2419 } else {
2420 error = -ENOMEM;
2421 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2422 goto out;
2423 }
2424
2425 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2426 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2427 }
2428
2429 if (uoss) {
2430 error = -EFAULT;
2431 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2432 goto out;
2433 }
2434
2435 error = 0;
2436out:
2437 return error;
2438}
2439
2440#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2441
2442asmlinkage long
2443sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2444{
2445 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2446}
2447
2448#endif
2449
2450#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2451/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2452 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2453
2454asmlinkage long
2455sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2456{
2457 int error;
2458 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2459
2460 if (set) {
2461 error = -EFAULT;
2462 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2463 goto out;
2464 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2465
2466 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2467 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2468
2469 error = 0;
2470 switch (how) {
2471 default:
2472 error = -EINVAL;
2473 break;
2474 case SIG_BLOCK:
2475 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2476 break;
2477 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2478 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2479 break;
2480 case SIG_SETMASK:
2481 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2482 break;
2483 }
2484
2485 recalc_sigpending();
2486 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2487 if (error)
2488 goto out;
2489 if (oset)
2490 goto set_old;
2491 } else if (oset) {
2492 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2493 set_old:
2494 error = -EFAULT;
2495 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2496 goto out;
2497 }
2498 error = 0;
2499out:
2500 return error;
2501}
2502#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2503
2504#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2505asmlinkage long
2506sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2507 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2508 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2509 size_t sigsetsize)
2510{
2511 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2512 int ret = -EINVAL;
2513
2514 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2515 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2516 goto out;
2517
2518 if (act) {
2519 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2520 return -EFAULT;
2521 }
2522
2523 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2524
2525 if (!ret && oact) {
2526 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2527 return -EFAULT;
2528 }
2529out:
2530 return ret;
2531}
2532#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2533
2534#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2535
2536/*
2537 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2538 */
2539asmlinkage long
2540sys_sgetmask(void)
2541{
2542 /* SMP safe */
2543 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2544}
2545
2546asmlinkage long
2547sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2548{
2549 int old;
2550
2551 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2552 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2553
2554 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2555 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2556 recalc_sigpending();
2557 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2558
2559 return old;
2560}
2561#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2562
2563#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2564/*
2565 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2566 */
2567asmlinkage unsigned long
2568sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2569{
2570 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2571 int ret;
2572
2573 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2574 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002575 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002576
2577 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2578
2579 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2580}
2581#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2582
2583#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2584
2585asmlinkage long
2586sys_pause(void)
2587{
2588 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2589 schedule();
2590 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2591}
2592
2593#endif
2594
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002595#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2596asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2597{
2598 sigset_t newset;
2599
2600 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2601 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2602 return -EINVAL;
2603
2604 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2605 return -EFAULT;
2606 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2607
2608 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2609 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2610 current->blocked = newset;
2611 recalc_sigpending();
2612 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2613
2614 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2615 schedule();
2616 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2617 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2618}
2619#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2620
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002621__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2622{
2623 return NULL;
2624}
2625
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002626void __init signals_init(void)
2627{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002628 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002629}