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Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +02001/*
2 * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
8 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
17 * MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 */
19
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
25#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
26#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
28#include <linux/device.h>
29#include <linux/platform_device.h>
30#include <linux/clk.h>
31#include <linux/err.h>
32#include <linux/io.h>
33
34#include <asm/mach/flash.h>
35#include <mach/mxc_nand.h>
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +020036#include <mach/hardware.h>
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +020037
38#define DRIVER_NAME "mxc_nand"
39
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +020040#define nfc_is_v21() (cpu_is_mx25() || cpu_is_mx35())
41#define nfc_is_v1() (cpu_is_mx31() || cpu_is_mx27())
42
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +020043/* Addresses for NFC registers */
44#define NFC_BUF_SIZE 0xE00
45#define NFC_BUF_ADDR 0xE04
46#define NFC_FLASH_ADDR 0xE06
47#define NFC_FLASH_CMD 0xE08
48#define NFC_CONFIG 0xE0A
49#define NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT 0xE0C
50#define NFC_RSLTMAIN_AREA 0xE0E
51#define NFC_RSLTSPARE_AREA 0xE10
52#define NFC_WRPROT 0xE12
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +020053#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xe14
54#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xe16
55#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xe20
56#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xe22
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +020057#define NFC_NF_WRPRST 0xE18
58#define NFC_CONFIG1 0xE1A
59#define NFC_CONFIG2 0xE1C
60
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +020061/* Set INT to 0, FCMD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
62 * for Command operation */
63#define NFC_CMD 0x1
64
65/* Set INT to 0, FADD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
66 * for Address operation */
67#define NFC_ADDR 0x2
68
69/* Set INT to 0, FDI to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
70 * for Input operation */
71#define NFC_INPUT 0x4
72
73/* Set INT to 0, FDO to 001, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
74 * for Data Output operation */
75#define NFC_OUTPUT 0x8
76
77/* Set INT to 0, FD0 to 010, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
78 * for Read ID operation */
79#define NFC_ID 0x10
80
81/* Set INT to 0, FDO to 100, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
82 * for Read Status operation */
83#define NFC_STATUS 0x20
84
85/* Set INT to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read
86 * Status operation */
87#define NFC_INT 0x8000
88
89#define NFC_SP_EN (1 << 2)
90#define NFC_ECC_EN (1 << 3)
91#define NFC_INT_MSK (1 << 4)
92#define NFC_BIG (1 << 5)
93#define NFC_RST (1 << 6)
94#define NFC_CE (1 << 7)
95#define NFC_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 8)
96
97struct mxc_nand_host {
98 struct mtd_info mtd;
99 struct nand_chip nand;
100 struct mtd_partition *parts;
101 struct device *dev;
102
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200103 void *spare0;
104 void *main_area0;
105 void *main_area1;
106
107 void __iomem *base;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200108 void __iomem *regs;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200109 int status_request;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200110 struct clk *clk;
111 int clk_act;
112 int irq;
113
114 wait_queue_head_t irq_waitq;
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200115
116 uint8_t *data_buf;
117 unsigned int buf_start;
118 int spare_len;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200119};
120
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200121/* OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation */
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200122static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage = {
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200123 .eccbytes = 5,
124 .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
Sascha Hauer8c1fd892009-10-21 10:22:01 +0200125 .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {12, 4}, }
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200126};
127
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200128static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage = {
Vladimir Barinovbd3fd622009-05-25 13:06:17 +0400129 .eccbytes = 20,
130 .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
131 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58},
132 .oobfree = {{2, 4}, {11, 10}, {27, 10}, {43, 10}, {59, 5}, }
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200133};
134
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200135/* OOB description for 512 byte pages with 16 byte OOB */
136static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage = {
137 .eccbytes = 1 * 9,
138 .eccpos = {
139 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
140 },
141 .oobfree = {
142 {.offset = 0, .length = 5}
143 }
144};
145
146/* OOB description for 2048 byte pages with 64 byte OOB */
147static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage = {
148 .eccbytes = 4 * 9,
149 .eccpos = {
150 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
151 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
152 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
153 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63
154 },
155 .oobfree = {
156 {.offset = 2, .length = 4},
157 {.offset = 16, .length = 7},
158 {.offset = 32, .length = 7},
159 {.offset = 48, .length = 7}
160 }
161};
162
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200163#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
164static const char *part_probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL };
165#endif
166
167static irqreturn_t mxc_nfc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
168{
169 struct mxc_nand_host *host = dev_id;
170
171 uint16_t tmp;
172
173 tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1);
174 tmp |= NFC_INT_MSK; /* Disable interrupt */
175 writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1);
176
177 wake_up(&host->irq_waitq);
178
179 return IRQ_HANDLED;
180}
181
182/* This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to
183 * complete by checking the INT bit of config2 register.
184 */
Sascha Hauerc110eaf2009-10-21 16:01:02 +0200185static void wait_op_done(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int useirq)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200186{
187 uint32_t tmp;
Sascha Hauerc110eaf2009-10-21 16:01:02 +0200188 int max_retries = 2000;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200189
190 if (useirq) {
191 if ((readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) == 0) {
192
193 tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1);
194 tmp &= ~NFC_INT_MSK; /* Enable interrupt */
195 writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1);
196
197 wait_event(host->irq_waitq,
198 readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT);
199
200 tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
201 tmp &= ~NFC_INT;
202 writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
203 }
204 } else {
205 while (max_retries-- > 0) {
206 if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) {
207 tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
208 tmp &= ~NFC_INT;
209 writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
210 break;
211 }
212 udelay(1);
213 }
Roel Kluin43950a62009-06-04 16:24:59 +0200214 if (max_retries < 0)
Sascha Hauer62465492009-06-04 15:57:20 +0200215 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: INT not set\n",
216 __func__);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200217 }
218}
219
220/* This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and
221 * waits for completion. */
222static void send_cmd(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd, int useirq)
223{
224 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x, %d)\n", cmd, useirq);
225
226 writew(cmd, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_CMD);
227 writew(NFC_CMD, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
228
229 /* Wait for operation to complete */
Sascha Hauerc110eaf2009-10-21 16:01:02 +0200230 wait_op_done(host, useirq);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200231}
232
233/* This function sends an address (or partial address) to the
234 * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for
235 * a NAND command. */
236static void send_addr(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr, int islast)
237{
238 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(host, 0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast);
239
240 writew(addr, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_ADDR);
241 writew(NFC_ADDR, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
242
243 /* Wait for operation to complete */
Sascha Hauerc110eaf2009-10-21 16:01:02 +0200244 wait_op_done(host, islast);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200245}
246
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200247static void send_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ops)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200248{
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200249 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
250 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauerc5d23f12009-06-04 17:25:53 +0200251 int bufs, i;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200252
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200253 if (nfc_is_v1() && mtd->writesize > 512)
Sascha Hauerc5d23f12009-06-04 17:25:53 +0200254 bufs = 4;
255 else
256 bufs = 1;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200257
Sascha Hauerc5d23f12009-06-04 17:25:53 +0200258 for (i = 0; i < bufs; i++) {
259
260 /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */
261 writew(i, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR);
262
263 writew(ops, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
264
265 /* Wait for operation to complete */
Sascha Hauerc110eaf2009-10-21 16:01:02 +0200266 wait_op_done(host, true);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200267 }
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200268}
269
270/* Request the NANDFC to perform a read of the NAND device ID. */
271static void send_read_id(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
272{
273 struct nand_chip *this = &host->nand;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200274
275 /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */
276 writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR);
277
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200278 writew(NFC_ID, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
279
280 /* Wait for operation to complete */
Sascha Hauerc110eaf2009-10-21 16:01:02 +0200281 wait_op_done(host, true);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200282
283 if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200284 void __iomem *main_buf = host->main_area0;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200285 /* compress the ID info */
286 writeb(readb(main_buf + 2), main_buf + 1);
287 writeb(readb(main_buf + 4), main_buf + 2);
288 writeb(readb(main_buf + 6), main_buf + 3);
289 writeb(readb(main_buf + 8), main_buf + 4);
290 writeb(readb(main_buf + 10), main_buf + 5);
291 }
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200292 memcpy(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 16);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200293}
294
295/* This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the
296 * NAND device status and returns the current status. */
297static uint16_t get_dev_status(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
298{
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200299 void __iomem *main_buf = host->main_area1;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200300 uint32_t store;
Sascha Hauerf06368f2009-10-05 17:18:42 +0200301 uint16_t ret;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200302 /* Issue status request to NAND device */
303
304 /* store the main area1 first word, later do recovery */
305 store = readl(main_buf);
306 /* NANDFC buffer 1 is used for device status to prevent
307 * corruption of read/write buffer on status requests. */
308 writew(1, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR);
309
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200310 writew(NFC_STATUS, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
311
312 /* Wait for operation to complete */
Sascha Hauerc110eaf2009-10-21 16:01:02 +0200313 wait_op_done(host, true);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200314
315 /* Status is placed in first word of main buffer */
316 /* get status, then recovery area 1 data */
317 ret = readw(main_buf);
318 writel(store, main_buf);
319
320 return ret;
321}
322
323/* This functions is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready */
324static int mxc_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
325{
326 /*
327 * NFC handles R/B internally. Therefore, this function
328 * always returns status as ready.
329 */
330 return 1;
331}
332
333static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
334{
335 /*
336 * If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is
337 * no need to enable again here.
338 */
339}
340
341static int mxc_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
342 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
343{
344 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
345 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
346
347 /*
348 * 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW. No need for
349 * additional correction. 2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by
350 * HW ECC, so we need to return failure
351 */
352 uint16_t ecc_status = readw(host->regs + NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT);
353
354 if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) {
355 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
356 "MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n");
357 return -1;
358 }
359
360 return 0;
361}
362
363static int mxc_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
364 u_char *ecc_code)
365{
366 return 0;
367}
368
369static u_char mxc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
370{
371 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
372 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200373 uint8_t ret;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200374
375 /* Check for status request */
376 if (host->status_request)
377 return get_dev_status(host) & 0xFF;
378
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200379 ret = *(uint8_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start);
380 host->buf_start++;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200381
382 return ret;
383}
384
385static uint16_t mxc_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
386{
387 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
388 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200389 uint16_t ret;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200390
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200391 ret = *(uint16_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start);
392 host->buf_start += 2;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200393
394 return ret;
395}
396
397/* Write data of length len to buffer buf. The data to be
398 * written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input
399 * Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash */
400static void mxc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
401 const u_char *buf, int len)
402{
403 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
404 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200405 u16 col = host->buf_start;
406 int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200407
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200408 n = min(n, len);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200409
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200410 memcpy(host->data_buf + col, buf, n);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200411
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200412 host->buf_start += n;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200413}
414
415/* Read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To read the data from NAND
416 * Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by the NFC, which copies
417 * the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length len is then copied to buffer buf.
418 */
419static void mxc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
420{
421 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
422 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200423 u16 col = host->buf_start;
424 int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200425
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200426 n = min(n, len);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200427
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200428 memcpy(buf, host->data_buf + col, len);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200429
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200430 host->buf_start += len;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200431}
432
433/* Used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash
434 * with the data in the buf. */
435static int mxc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
436 const u_char *buf, int len)
437{
438 return -EFAULT;
439}
440
441/* This function is used by upper layer for select and
442 * deselect of the NAND chip */
443static void mxc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
444{
445 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
446 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
447
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200448 switch (chip) {
449 case -1:
450 /* Disable the NFC clock */
451 if (host->clk_act) {
452 clk_disable(host->clk);
453 host->clk_act = 0;
454 }
455 break;
456 case 0:
457 /* Enable the NFC clock */
458 if (!host->clk_act) {
459 clk_enable(host->clk);
460 host->clk_act = 1;
461 }
462 break;
463
464 default:
465 break;
466 }
467}
468
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200469/*
470 * Function to transfer data to/from spare area.
471 */
472static void copy_spare(struct mtd_info *mtd, bool bfrom)
473{
474 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
475 struct mxc_nand_host *host = this->priv;
476 u16 i, j;
477 u16 n = mtd->writesize >> 9;
478 u8 *d = host->data_buf + mtd->writesize;
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200479 u8 *s = host->spare0;
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200480 u16 t = host->spare_len;
481
482 j = (mtd->oobsize / n >> 1) << 1;
483
484 if (bfrom) {
485 for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
486 memcpy(d + i * j, s + i * t, j);
487
488 /* the last section */
489 memcpy(d + i * j, s + i * t, mtd->oobsize - i * j);
490 } else {
491 for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
492 memcpy(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], j);
493
494 /* the last section */
495 memcpy(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], mtd->oobsize - i * j);
496 }
497}
498
Sascha Hauera3e65b62009-06-02 11:47:59 +0200499static void mxc_do_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200500{
501 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
502 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200503
504 /* Write out column address, if necessary */
505 if (column != -1) {
506 /*
507 * MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or
508 * spare-only read/write. When the upper layers
509 * layers perform a read/write buf operation,
Daniel Mack3ad2f3f2010-02-03 08:01:28 +0800510 * we will used the saved column address to index into
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200511 * the full page.
512 */
513 send_addr(host, 0, page_addr == -1);
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200514 if (mtd->writesize > 512)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200515 /* another col addr cycle for 2k page */
516 send_addr(host, 0, false);
517 }
518
519 /* Write out page address, if necessary */
520 if (page_addr != -1) {
521 /* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */
522 send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff), false);
523
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200524 if (mtd->writesize > 512) {
Vladimir Barinovbd3fd622009-05-25 13:06:17 +0400525 if (mtd->size >= 0x10000000) {
526 /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
527 send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200528 send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true);
Vladimir Barinovbd3fd622009-05-25 13:06:17 +0400529 } else
530 /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
531 send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200532 } else {
533 /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
534 if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) {
535 /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
536 send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false);
537 send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true);
538 } else
539 /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
540 send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true);
541 }
542 }
Sascha Hauera3e65b62009-06-02 11:47:59 +0200543}
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200544
Ivo Claryssed4840182010-04-08 16:14:44 +0200545static void preset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
546{
547 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
548 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
549 uint16_t tmp;
550
551 /* disable interrupt, disable spare enable */
552 tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1);
553 tmp |= NFC_INT_MSK;
554 tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN;
555 if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) {
556 tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN;
557 } else {
558 tmp &= ~NFC_ECC_EN;
559 }
560 writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1);
561 /* preset operation */
562
563 /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */
564 writew(0x2, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG);
565
566 /* Blocks to be unlocked */
567 if (nfc_is_v21()) {
568 writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR);
569 writew(0xffff, host->regs + NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR);
570 } else if (nfc_is_v1()) {
571 writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR);
572 writew(0x4000, host->regs + NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR);
573 } else
574 BUG();
575
576 /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */
577 writew(0x4, host->regs + NFC_WRPROT);
578}
579
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200580/* Used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for
581 * different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash */
582static void mxc_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
583 int column, int page_addr)
584{
585 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
586 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200587
588 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
589 "mxc_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n",
590 command, column, page_addr);
591
592 /* Reset command state information */
593 host->status_request = false;
594
595 /* Command pre-processing step */
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200596 switch (command) {
Ivo Claryssed4840182010-04-08 16:14:44 +0200597 case NAND_CMD_RESET:
598 send_cmd(host, command, false);
599 preset(mtd);
600 break;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200601
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200602 case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200603 host->buf_start = 0;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200604 host->status_request = true;
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200605
606 send_cmd(host, command, true);
607 mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200608 break;
609
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200610 case NAND_CMD_READ0:
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200611 case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200612 if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0)
613 host->buf_start = column;
614 else
615 host->buf_start = column + mtd->writesize;
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200616
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200617 if (mtd->writesize > 512)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200618 command = NAND_CMD_READ0; /* only READ0 is valid */
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200619
620 send_cmd(host, command, false);
621 mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
622
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200623 if (mtd->writesize > 512)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200624 send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READSTART, true);
Sascha Hauerc5d23f12009-06-04 17:25:53 +0200625
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200626 send_page(mtd, NFC_OUTPUT);
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200627
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200628 memcpy(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, mtd->writesize);
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200629 copy_spare(mtd, true);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200630 break;
631
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200632 case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
633 if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
634 /*
635 * FIXME: before send SEQIN command for write OOB,
636 * We must read one page out.
637 * For K9F1GXX has no READ1 command to set current HW
638 * pointer to spare area, we must write the whole page
639 * including OOB together.
640 */
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200641 if (mtd->writesize > 512)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200642 /* call ourself to read a page */
643 mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0,
644 page_addr);
645
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200646 host->buf_start = column;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200647
648 /* Set program pointer to spare region */
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200649 if (mtd->writesize == 512)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200650 send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READOOB, false);
651 } else {
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200652 host->buf_start = column;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200653
654 /* Set program pointer to page start */
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200655 if (mtd->writesize == 512)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200656 send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0, false);
657 }
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200658
659 send_cmd(host, command, false);
660 mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200661 break;
662
663 case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200664 memcpy(host->main_area0, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200665 copy_spare(mtd, false);
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200666 send_page(mtd, NFC_INPUT);
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200667 send_cmd(host, command, true);
668 mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200669 break;
670
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200671 case NAND_CMD_READID:
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200672 send_cmd(host, command, true);
673 mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200674 send_read_id(host);
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200675 host->buf_start = column;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200676 break;
677
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200678 case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200679 case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
Eric Benard66803762009-12-09 12:12:43 +0100680 case NAND_CMD_RESET:
Sascha Hauer89121a62009-06-04 17:18:01 +0200681 send_cmd(host, command, false);
682 mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
683
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200684 break;
685 }
686}
687
Sascha Hauerf1372052009-10-21 14:25:27 +0200688/*
689 * The generic flash bbt decriptors overlap with our ecc
690 * hardware, so define some i.MX specific ones.
691 */
692static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
693static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
694
695static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = {
696 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
697 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
698 .offs = 0,
699 .len = 4,
700 .veroffs = 4,
701 .maxblocks = 4,
702 .pattern = bbt_pattern,
703};
704
705static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = {
706 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
707 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
708 .offs = 0,
709 .len = 4,
710 .veroffs = 4,
711 .maxblocks = 4,
712 .pattern = mirror_pattern,
713};
714
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200715static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
716{
717 struct nand_chip *this;
718 struct mtd_info *mtd;
719 struct mxc_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
720 struct mxc_nand_host *host;
721 struct resource *res;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200722 int err = 0, nr_parts = 0;
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200723 struct nand_ecclayout *oob_smallpage, *oob_largepage;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200724
725 /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200726 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_nand_host) + NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE +
727 NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200728 if (!host)
729 return -ENOMEM;
730
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200731 host->data_buf = (uint8_t *)(host + 1);
Sascha Hauerf8f96082009-06-04 17:12:26 +0200732
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200733 host->dev = &pdev->dev;
734 /* structures must be linked */
735 this = &host->nand;
736 mtd = &host->mtd;
737 mtd->priv = this;
738 mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
David Brownell87f39f02009-03-26 00:42:50 -0700739 mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
Sascha Hauer1fbff0a2009-10-21 16:06:27 +0200740 mtd->name = DRIVER_NAME;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200741
742 /* 50 us command delay time */
743 this->chip_delay = 5;
744
745 this->priv = host;
746 this->dev_ready = mxc_nand_dev_ready;
747 this->cmdfunc = mxc_nand_command;
748 this->select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip;
749 this->read_byte = mxc_nand_read_byte;
750 this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word;
751 this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf;
752 this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf;
753 this->verify_buf = mxc_nand_verify_buf;
754
Sascha Hauere65fb002009-02-16 14:29:10 +0100755 host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc");
Vladimir Barinov8541c112009-04-23 15:47:22 +0400756 if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
757 err = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200758 goto eclk;
Vladimir Barinov8541c112009-04-23 15:47:22 +0400759 }
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200760
761 clk_enable(host->clk);
762 host->clk_act = 1;
763
764 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
765 if (!res) {
766 err = -ENODEV;
767 goto eres;
768 }
769
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200770 host->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
771 if (!host->base) {
Vladimir Barinov8541c112009-04-23 15:47:22 +0400772 err = -ENOMEM;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200773 goto eres;
774 }
775
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200776 host->main_area0 = host->base;
777 host->main_area1 = host->base + 0x200;
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200778
779 if (nfc_is_v21()) {
780 host->regs = host->base + 0x1000;
781 host->spare0 = host->base + 0x1000;
782 host->spare_len = 64;
783 oob_smallpage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage;
784 oob_largepage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage;
Ivo Claryssed4840182010-04-08 16:14:44 +0200785 this->ecc.bytes = 9;
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200786 } else if (nfc_is_v1()) {
787 host->regs = host->base;
788 host->spare0 = host->base + 0x800;
789 host->spare_len = 16;
790 oob_smallpage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage;
791 oob_largepage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage;
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200792 this->ecc.bytes = 3;
793 } else
794 BUG();
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200795
Sascha Hauer13e1add2009-10-21 10:39:05 +0200796 this->ecc.size = 512;
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200797 this->ecc.layout = oob_smallpage;
Sascha Hauer13e1add2009-10-21 10:39:05 +0200798
799 if (pdata->hw_ecc) {
800 this->ecc.calculate = mxc_nand_calculate_ecc;
801 this->ecc.hwctl = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc;
802 this->ecc.correct = mxc_nand_correct_data;
803 this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
Sascha Hauer13e1add2009-10-21 10:39:05 +0200804 } else {
805 this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200806 }
807
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200808 /* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */
Sascha Hauer13e1add2009-10-21 10:39:05 +0200809 if (pdata->width == 2)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200810 this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
Sascha Hauer13e1add2009-10-21 10:39:05 +0200811
Sascha Hauerf1372052009-10-21 14:25:27 +0200812 if (pdata->flash_bbt) {
813 this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
814 this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
815 /* update flash based bbt */
816 this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200817 }
818
Ivo Claryssed4840182010-04-08 16:14:44 +0200819 init_waitqueue_head(&host->irq_waitq);
820
821 host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
822
823 err = request_irq(host->irq, mxc_nfc_irq, 0, DRIVER_NAME, host);
824 if (err)
825 goto eirq;
826
Vladimir Barinovbd3fd622009-05-25 13:06:17 +0400827 /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */
David Woodhouse5e81e882010-02-26 18:32:56 +0000828 if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
Vladimir Barinovbd3fd622009-05-25 13:06:17 +0400829 err = -ENXIO;
830 goto escan;
831 }
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200832
Sascha Hauer2d69c7f2009-10-05 11:24:02 +0200833 if (mtd->writesize == 2048)
Sascha Hauer94671142009-10-05 12:14:21 +0200834 this->ecc.layout = oob_largepage;
Vladimir Barinovbd3fd622009-05-25 13:06:17 +0400835
836 /* second phase scan */
837 if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200838 err = -ENXIO;
839 goto escan;
840 }
841
842 /* Register the partitions */
843#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
844 nr_parts =
845 parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, part_probes, &host->parts, 0);
846 if (nr_parts > 0)
847 add_mtd_partitions(mtd, host->parts, nr_parts);
848 else
849#endif
850 {
851 pr_info("Registering %s as whole device\n", mtd->name);
852 add_mtd_device(mtd);
853 }
854
855 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
856
857 return 0;
858
859escan:
Magnus Liljab258fd82009-05-08 21:57:47 +0200860 free_irq(host->irq, host);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200861eirq:
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200862 iounmap(host->base);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200863eres:
864 clk_put(host->clk);
865eclk:
866 kfree(host);
867
868 return err;
869}
870
Uwe Kleine-König51eeb872009-12-07 09:44:05 +0000871static int __devexit mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200872{
873 struct mxc_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
874
875 clk_put(host->clk);
876
877 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
878
879 nand_release(&host->mtd);
Magnus Liljab258fd82009-05-08 21:57:47 +0200880 free_irq(host->irq, host);
Sascha Hauerc6de7e12009-10-05 11:14:35 +0200881 iounmap(host->base);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200882 kfree(host);
883
884 return 0;
885}
886
887#ifdef CONFIG_PM
888static int mxcnd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
889{
Vladimir Barinov8541c112009-04-23 15:47:22 +0400890 struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
891 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
892 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200893 int ret = 0;
894
895 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND suspend\n");
Uwe Kleine-Königb840bc12010-01-11 15:05:35 +0100896
897 ret = mtd->suspend(mtd);
Uwe Kleine-König9c14b152010-01-11 17:53:16 +0100898
899 /*
900 * nand_suspend locks the device for exclusive access, so
901 * the clock must already be off.
902 */
903 BUG_ON(!ret && host->clk_act);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200904
905 return ret;
906}
907
908static int mxcnd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
909{
Vladimir Barinov8541c112009-04-23 15:47:22 +0400910 struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
911 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
912 struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200913 int ret = 0;
914
915 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND resume\n");
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200916
Uwe Kleine-Königb840bc12010-01-11 15:05:35 +0100917 mtd->resume(mtd);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200918
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200919 return ret;
920}
921
922#else
923# define mxcnd_suspend NULL
924# define mxcnd_resume NULL
925#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
926
927static struct platform_driver mxcnd_driver = {
928 .driver = {
929 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
930 },
Uwe Kleine-Königdaa0f152009-11-24 22:07:08 +0100931 .remove = __devexit_p(mxcnd_remove),
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200932 .suspend = mxcnd_suspend,
933 .resume = mxcnd_resume,
934};
935
936static int __init mxc_nd_init(void)
937{
Vladimir Barinov8541c112009-04-23 15:47:22 +0400938 return platform_driver_probe(&mxcnd_driver, mxcnd_probe);
Sascha Hauer34f6e152008-09-02 17:16:59 +0200939}
940
941static void __exit mxc_nd_cleanup(void)
942{
943 /* Unregister the device structure */
944 platform_driver_unregister(&mxcnd_driver);
945}
946
947module_init(mxc_nd_init);
948module_exit(mxc_nd_cleanup);
949
950MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
951MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver");
952MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");