blob: b51a6079108d1d4fa4a696b222a63c6634b0a36c [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/fs/hfsplus/wrapper.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001
5 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
7 *
8 * Handling of HFS wrappers around HFS+ volumes
9 */
10
11#include <linux/fs.h>
12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
13#include <linux/cdrom.h>
14#include <linux/genhd.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <asm/unaligned.h>
16
17#include "hfsplus_fs.h"
18#include "hfsplus_raw.h"
19
20struct hfsplus_wd {
21 u32 ablk_size;
22 u16 ablk_start;
23 u16 embed_start;
24 u16 embed_count;
25};
26
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +010027static void hfsplus_end_io_sync(struct bio *bio, int err)
28{
29 if (err)
30 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
31 complete(bio->bi_private);
32}
33
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -070034/*
35 * hfsplus_submit_bio - Perfrom block I/O
36 * @sb: super block of volume for I/O
37 * @sector: block to read or write, for blocks of HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE bytes
38 * @buf: buffer for I/O
39 * @data: output pointer for location of requested data
40 * @rw: direction of I/O
41 *
42 * The unit of I/O is hfsplus_min_io_size(sb), which may be bigger than
43 * HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE, and @buf must be sized accordingly. On reads
44 * @data will return a pointer to the start of the requested sector,
45 * which may not be the same location as @buf.
46 *
47 * If @sector is not aligned to the bdev logical block size it will
48 * be rounded down. For writes this means that @buf should contain data
49 * that starts at the rounded-down address. As long as the data was
50 * read using hfsplus_submit_bio() and the same buffer is used things
51 * will work correctly.
52 */
53int hfsplus_submit_bio(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sector,
54 void *buf, void **data, int rw)
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +010055{
56 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
57 struct bio *bio;
Seth Forshee50176dd2011-05-31 16:35:50 -050058 int ret = 0;
Janne Kalliomäkia6dc8c02012-06-17 17:05:24 -040059 u64 io_size;
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -070060 loff_t start;
61 int offset;
62
63 /*
64 * Align sector to hardware sector size and find offset. We
65 * assume that io_size is a power of two, which _should_
66 * be true.
67 */
68 io_size = hfsplus_min_io_size(sb);
69 start = (loff_t)sector << HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT;
70 offset = start & (io_size - 1);
71 sector &= ~((io_size >> HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1);
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +010072
73 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 1);
74 bio->bi_sector = sector;
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -070075 bio->bi_bdev = sb->s_bdev;
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +010076 bio->bi_end_io = hfsplus_end_io_sync;
77 bio->bi_private = &wait;
78
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -070079 if (!(rw & WRITE) && data)
80 *data = (u8 *)buf + offset;
81
82 while (io_size > 0) {
83 unsigned int page_offset = offset_in_page(buf);
84 unsigned int len = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE - page_offset,
85 io_size);
86
87 ret = bio_add_page(bio, virt_to_page(buf), len, page_offset);
88 if (ret != len) {
89 ret = -EIO;
90 goto out;
91 }
92 io_size -= len;
93 buf = (u8 *)buf + len;
94 }
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +010095
96 submit_bio(rw, bio);
97 wait_for_completion(&wait);
98
99 if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE))
Seth Forshee50176dd2011-05-31 16:35:50 -0500100 ret = -EIO;
101
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -0700102out:
Seth Forshee50176dd2011-05-31 16:35:50 -0500103 bio_put(bio);
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -0700104 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100105}
106
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107static int hfsplus_read_mdb(void *bufptr, struct hfsplus_wd *wd)
108{
109 u32 extent;
110 u16 attrib;
David Elliott2179d372006-01-18 17:43:08 -0800111 __be16 sig;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112
David Elliott2179d372006-01-18 17:43:08 -0800113 sig = *(__be16 *)(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_EMBEDSIG);
114 if (sig != cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG) &&
115 sig != cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIGX))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116 return 0;
117
118 attrib = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_ATTRIB));
119 if (!(attrib & HFSP_WRAP_ATTRIB_SLOCK) ||
120 !(attrib & HFSP_WRAP_ATTRIB_SPARED))
121 return 0;
122
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200123 wd->ablk_size =
124 be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_ABLKSIZE));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125 if (wd->ablk_size < HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE)
126 return 0;
127 if (wd->ablk_size % HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE)
128 return 0;
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200129 wd->ablk_start =
130 be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_ABLKSTART));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700131
Harvey Harrison8b3789e2008-04-29 01:03:44 -0700132 extent = get_unaligned_be32(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_EMBEDEXT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 wd->embed_start = (extent >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
134 wd->embed_count = extent & 0xFFFF;
135
136 return 1;
137}
138
139static int hfsplus_get_last_session(struct super_block *sb,
140 sector_t *start, sector_t *size)
141{
142 struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
143 struct cdrom_tocentry te;
144 int res;
145
146 /* default values */
147 *start = 0;
148 *size = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
149
Christoph Hellwigdd73a012010-10-01 05:42:59 +0200150 if (HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->session >= 0) {
151 te.cdte_track = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->session;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700152 te.cdte_format = CDROM_LBA;
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200153 res = ioctl_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev,
154 CDROMREADTOCENTRY, (unsigned long)&te);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700155 if (!res && (te.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) == 4) {
156 *start = (sector_t)te.cdte_addr.lba << 2;
157 return 0;
158 }
Joe Perchesd6142672013-04-30 15:27:55 -0700159 pr_err("invalid session number or type of track\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160 return -EINVAL;
161 }
162 ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
Anton Salikhmetov2753cc22010-12-16 18:08:38 +0200163 res = ioctl_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, CDROMMULTISESSION,
164 (unsigned long)&ms_info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165 if (!res && ms_info.xa_flag)
166 *start = (sector_t)ms_info.addr.lba << 2;
167 return 0;
168}
169
170/* Find the volume header and fill in some minimum bits in superblock */
171/* Takes in super block, returns true if good data read */
172int hfsplus_read_wrapper(struct super_block *sb)
173{
Christoph Hellwigdd73a012010-10-01 05:42:59 +0200174 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700175 struct hfsplus_wd wd;
176 sector_t part_start, part_size;
177 u32 blocksize;
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100178 int error = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700179
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100180 error = -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181 blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE);
182 if (!blocksize)
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100183 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184
185 if (hfsplus_get_last_session(sb, &part_start, &part_size))
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100186 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100188 error = -ENOMEM;
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -0700189 sbi->s_vhdr_buf = kmalloc(hfsplus_min_io_size(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
190 if (!sbi->s_vhdr_buf)
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100191 goto out;
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -0700192 sbi->s_backup_vhdr_buf = kmalloc(hfsplus_min_io_size(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
193 if (!sbi->s_backup_vhdr_buf)
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100194 goto out_free_vhdr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100196reread:
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -0700197 error = hfsplus_submit_bio(sb, part_start + HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SECTOR,
198 sbi->s_vhdr_buf, (void **)&sbi->s_vhdr,
199 READ);
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100200 if (error)
201 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
202
203 error = -EINVAL;
204 switch (sbi->s_vhdr->signature) {
205 case cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIGX):
206 set_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_HFSX, &sbi->flags);
207 /*FALLTHRU*/
208 case cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG):
209 break;
210 case cpu_to_be16(HFSP_WRAP_MAGIC):
211 if (!hfsplus_read_mdb(sbi->s_vhdr, &wd))
Chuck Ebberta1dbcef2011-02-02 10:55:06 -0500212 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100213 wd.ablk_size >>= HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT;
Christoph Hellwig4ba2d5f2011-02-16 09:34:22 +0100214 part_start += (sector_t)wd.ablk_start +
215 (sector_t)wd.embed_start * wd.ablk_size;
216 part_size = (sector_t)wd.embed_count * wd.ablk_size;
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100217 goto reread;
218 default:
219 /*
220 * Check for a partition block.
221 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222 * (should do this only for cdrom/loop though)
223 */
224 if (hfs_part_find(sb, &part_start, &part_size))
Chuck Ebberta1dbcef2011-02-02 10:55:06 -0500225 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100226 goto reread;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227 }
228
Seth Forshee65965282011-07-18 08:06:23 -0700229 error = hfsplus_submit_bio(sb, part_start + part_size - 2,
230 sbi->s_backup_vhdr_buf,
231 (void **)&sbi->s_backup_vhdr, READ);
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100232 if (error)
233 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100235 error = -EINVAL;
236 if (sbi->s_backup_vhdr->signature != sbi->s_vhdr->signature) {
Joe Perchesd6142672013-04-30 15:27:55 -0700237 pr_warn("invalid secondary volume header\n");
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100238 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
239 }
240
241 blocksize = be32_to_cpu(sbi->s_vhdr->blocksize);
242
243 /*
244 * Block size must be at least as large as a sector and a multiple of 2.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 */
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100246 if (blocksize < HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE || ((blocksize - 1) & blocksize))
247 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
Christoph Hellwigdd73a012010-10-01 05:42:59 +0200248 sbi->alloc_blksz = blocksize;
249 sbi->alloc_blksz_shift = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250 while ((blocksize >>= 1) != 0)
Christoph Hellwigdd73a012010-10-01 05:42:59 +0200251 sbi->alloc_blksz_shift++;
252 blocksize = min(sbi->alloc_blksz, (u32)PAGE_SIZE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100254 /*
255 * Align block size to block offset.
256 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257 while (part_start & ((blocksize >> HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1))
258 blocksize >>= 1;
259
260 if (sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize) != blocksize) {
Joe Perchesd6142672013-04-30 15:27:55 -0700261 pr_err("unable to set blocksize to %u!\n", blocksize);
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100262 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263 }
264
Christoph Hellwigdd73a012010-10-01 05:42:59 +0200265 sbi->blockoffset =
266 part_start >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT);
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100267 sbi->part_start = part_start;
Christoph Hellwigdd73a012010-10-01 05:42:59 +0200268 sbi->sect_count = part_size;
269 sbi->fs_shift = sbi->alloc_blksz_shift - sb->s_blocksize_bits;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270 return 0;
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100271
272out_free_backup_vhdr:
Seth Forsheef588c962011-09-15 10:48:27 -0400273 kfree(sbi->s_backup_vhdr_buf);
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100274out_free_vhdr:
Seth Forsheef588c962011-09-15 10:48:27 -0400275 kfree(sbi->s_vhdr_buf);
Christoph Hellwig52399b12010-11-23 14:37:47 +0100276out:
277 return error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278}