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Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +00001/*
2 * Low-level exception handling code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/linkage.h>
23
Marc Zyngier8d883b22015-06-01 10:47:41 +010024#include <asm/alternative.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000025#include <asm/assembler.h>
26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +000027#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000028#include <asm/errno.h>
Marc Zyngier5c1ce6f2013-04-08 17:17:03 +010029#include <asm/esr.h>
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +000030#include <asm/irq.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000031#include <asm/thread_info.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33
34/*
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -070035 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
36 * between user and kernel mode.
37 */
38 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
39#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
40 bl context_tracking_user_exit
41 .if \syscall == 1
42 /*
43 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
44 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
45 */
46 ldp x0, x1, [sp]
47 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
48 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
49 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
50 .endif
51#endif
52 .endm
53
54 .macro ct_user_enter
55#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
56 bl context_tracking_user_enter
57#endif
58 .endm
59
60/*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000061 * Bad Abort numbers
62 *-----------------
63 */
64#define BAD_SYNC 0
65#define BAD_IRQ 1
66#define BAD_FIQ 2
67#define BAD_ERROR 3
68
69 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +010070 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000071 .if \regsize == 32
72 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
73 .endif
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +010074 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
75 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
76 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
77 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
78 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
79 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
80 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
81 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
82 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
83 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
84 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
85 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
86 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
87 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
88 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
89
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000090 .if \el == 0
91 mrs x21, sp_el0
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +000092 mov tsk, sp
93 and tsk, tsk, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +010094 ldr x19, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
95 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
James Morse49003a82015-12-10 10:22:41 +000096
97 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000098 .else
99 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
100 .endif
101 mrs x22, elr_el1
102 mrs x23, spsr_el1
103 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
104 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
105
106 /*
107 * Set syscallno to -1 by default (overridden later if real syscall).
108 */
109 .if \el == 0
110 mvn x21, xzr
111 str x21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
112 .endif
113
114 /*
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000115 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
116 */
117 .if \el == 0
118 msr sp_el0, tsk
119 .endif
120
121 /*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000122 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
123 *
124 * x21 - aborted SP
125 * x22 - aborted PC
126 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
127 */
128 .endm
129
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100130 .macro kernel_exit, el
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000131 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
132 .if \el == 0
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700133 ct_user_enter
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000134 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000135 msr sp_el0, x23
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000136#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
Daniel Thompsone28cabf2015-07-22 12:21:03 +0100137alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
138 nop
139 nop
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000140#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
Daniel Thompsone28cabf2015-07-22 12:21:03 +0100141 nop
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000142#endif
Daniel Thompsone28cabf2015-07-22 12:21:03 +0100143alternative_else
144 tbz x22, #4, 1f
145#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
146 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
147 msr contextidr_el1, x29
148#else
149 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
150#endif
1511:
152alternative_endif
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000153#endif
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000154 .endif
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100155 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
156 msr spsr_el1, x22
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100157 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100158 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
159 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
160 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
161 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
162 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
163 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
164 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
165 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
166 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
167 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
168 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
169 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
170 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
171 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
172 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
173 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000174 eret // return to kernel
175 .endm
176
177 .macro get_thread_info, rd
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000178 mrs \rd, sp_el0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000179 .endm
180
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000181 .macro irq_stack_entry
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000182 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
183
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000184 /*
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000185 * Compare sp with the current thread_info, if the top
186 * ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack, and
187 * should switch to the irq stack.
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000188 */
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000189 and x25, x19, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
190 cmp x25, tsk
191 b.ne 9998f
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000192
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000193 this_cpu_ptr irq_stack, x25, x26
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000194 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_START_SP
195 add x26, x25, x26
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000196
197 /* switch to the irq stack */
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000198 mov sp, x26
199
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000200 /*
201 * Add a dummy stack frame, this non-standard format is fixed up
202 * by unwind_frame()
203 */
204 stp x29, x19, [sp, #-16]!
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000205 mov x29, sp
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000206
2079998:
208 .endm
209
210 /*
211 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
212 * irq_stack_exit.
213 */
214 .macro irq_stack_exit
215 mov sp, x19
216 .endm
217
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000218/*
219 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
220 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
221 *
222 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
223 */
224sc_nr .req x25 // number of system calls
225scno .req x26 // syscall number
226stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
227tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
228
229/*
230 * Interrupt handling.
231 */
232 .macro irq_handler
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000233 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000234 mov x0, sp
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000235 irq_stack_entry
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000236 blr x1
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000237 irq_stack_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000238 .endm
239
240 .text
241
242/*
243 * Exception vectors.
244 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000245
246 .align 11
247ENTRY(vectors)
248 ventry el1_sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
249 ventry el1_irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
250 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
251 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1t
252
253 ventry el1_sync // Synchronous EL1h
254 ventry el1_irq // IRQ EL1h
255 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
256 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1h
257
258 ventry el0_sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
259 ventry el0_irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
260 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
261 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 64-bit EL0
262
263#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
264 ventry el0_sync_compat // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
265 ventry el0_irq_compat // IRQ 32-bit EL0
266 ventry el0_fiq_invalid_compat // FIQ 32-bit EL0
267 ventry el0_error_invalid_compat // Error 32-bit EL0
268#else
269 ventry el0_sync_invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
270 ventry el0_irq_invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL0
271 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL0
272 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 32-bit EL0
273#endif
274END(vectors)
275
276/*
277 * Invalid mode handlers
278 */
279 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
Ard Biesheuvelb6609502016-03-18 10:58:09 +0100280 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000281 mov x0, sp
282 mov x1, #\reason
283 mrs x2, esr_el1
284 b bad_mode
285 .endm
286
287el0_sync_invalid:
288 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
289ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
290
291el0_irq_invalid:
292 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
293ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
294
295el0_fiq_invalid:
296 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
297ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
298
299el0_error_invalid:
300 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
301ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
302
303#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
304el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
305 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
306ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
307
308el0_error_invalid_compat:
309 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR, 32
310ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid_compat)
311#endif
312
313el1_sync_invalid:
314 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
315ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
316
317el1_irq_invalid:
318 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
319ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
320
321el1_fiq_invalid:
322 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
323ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
324
325el1_error_invalid:
326 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
327ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
328
329/*
330 * EL1 mode handlers.
331 */
332 .align 6
333el1_sync:
334 kernel_entry 1
335 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000336 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
337 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000338 b.eq el1_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000339 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000340 b.eq el1_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000341 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000342 b.eq el1_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000343 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000344 b.eq el1_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000345 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000346 b.eq el1_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000347 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000348 b.ge el1_dbg
349 b el1_inv
350el1_da:
351 /*
352 * Data abort handling
353 */
354 mrs x0, far_el1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100355 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000356 // re-enable interrupts if they were enabled in the aborted context
357 tbnz x23, #7, 1f // PSR_I_BIT
358 enable_irq
3591:
360 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
361 bl do_mem_abort
362
363 // disable interrupts before pulling preserved data off the stack
364 disable_irq
365 kernel_exit 1
366el1_sp_pc:
367 /*
368 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
369 */
370 mrs x0, far_el1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100371 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000372 mov x2, sp
373 b do_sp_pc_abort
374el1_undef:
375 /*
376 * Undefined instruction
377 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100378 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000379 mov x0, sp
380 b do_undefinstr
381el1_dbg:
382 /*
383 * Debug exception handling
384 */
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000385 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
Sandeepa Prabhuee6214c2013-12-04 05:50:20 +0000386 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000387 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
388 mrs x0, far_el1
389 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
390 bl do_debug_exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000391 kernel_exit 1
392el1_inv:
393 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100394 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000395 mov x0, sp
Mark Rutland1b428042015-07-07 18:00:49 +0100396 mov x2, x1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000397 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000398 b bad_mode
399ENDPROC(el1_sync)
400
401 .align 6
402el1_irq:
403 kernel_entry 1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100404 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000405#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
406 bl trace_hardirqs_off
407#endif
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000408
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000409 get_thread_info tsk
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000410 irq_handler
411
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000412#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
Neil Zhang883c0572014-01-13 08:57:56 +0000413 ldr w24, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
Marc Zyngier717321f2013-11-04 20:14:58 +0000414 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000415 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get flags
416 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
417 bl el1_preempt
4181:
419#endif
420#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
421 bl trace_hardirqs_on
422#endif
423 kernel_exit 1
424ENDPROC(el1_irq)
425
426#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
427el1_preempt:
428 mov x24, lr
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +01004291: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000430 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
431 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
432 ret x24
433#endif
434
435/*
436 * EL0 mode handlers.
437 */
438 .align 6
439el0_sync:
440 kernel_entry 0
441 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000442 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
443 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000444 b.eq el0_svc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000445 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000446 b.eq el0_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000447 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000448 b.eq el0_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000449 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000450 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000451 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000452 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000453 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000454 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000455 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000456 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000457 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000458 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000459 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000460 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000461 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000462 b.ge el0_dbg
463 b el0_inv
464
465#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
466 .align 6
467el0_sync_compat:
468 kernel_entry 0, 32
469 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000470 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
471 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000472 b.eq el0_svc_compat
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000473 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000474 b.eq el0_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000475 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000476 b.eq el0_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000477 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000478 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000479 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000480 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
Mark Salyzyn77f3228f2015-10-13 14:30:51 -0700481 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
482 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000483 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000484 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000485 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100486 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000487 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100488 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000489 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100490 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000491 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100492 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000493 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100494 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000495 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000496 b.ge el0_dbg
497 b el0_inv
498el0_svc_compat:
499 /*
500 * AArch32 syscall handling
501 */
Catalin Marinas01564112015-01-06 16:42:32 +0000502 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000503 uxtw scno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
504 mov sc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
505 b el0_svc_naked
506
507 .align 6
508el0_irq_compat:
509 kernel_entry 0, 32
510 b el0_irq_naked
511#endif
512
513el0_da:
514 /*
515 * Data abort handling
516 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100517 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000518 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100519 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700520 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100521 bic x0, x26, #(0xff << 56)
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000522 mov x1, x25
523 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100524 bl do_mem_abort
525 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000526el0_ia:
527 /*
528 * Instruction abort handling
529 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100530 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000531 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100532 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700533 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100534 mov x0, x26
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000535 orr x1, x25, #1 << 24 // use reserved ISS bit for instruction aborts
536 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100537 bl do_mem_abort
538 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000539el0_fpsimd_acc:
540 /*
541 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
542 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100543 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700544 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000545 mov x0, x25
546 mov x1, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100547 bl do_fpsimd_acc
548 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000549el0_fpsimd_exc:
550 /*
551 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD exception
552 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100553 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700554 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000555 mov x0, x25
556 mov x1, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100557 bl do_fpsimd_exc
558 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000559el0_sp_pc:
560 /*
561 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
562 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100563 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000564 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100565 enable_dbg_and_irq
Mark Rutland46b05672015-06-15 16:40:27 +0100566 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100567 mov x0, x26
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000568 mov x1, x25
569 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100570 bl do_sp_pc_abort
571 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000572el0_undef:
573 /*
574 * Undefined instruction
575 */
Catalin Marinas2600e132013-08-22 11:47:37 +0100576 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100577 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700578 ct_user_exit
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100579 mov x0, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100580 bl do_undefinstr
581 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000582el0_dbg:
583 /*
584 * Debug exception handling
585 */
586 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
587 mrs x0, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000588 mov x1, x25
589 mov x2, sp
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100590 bl do_debug_exception
591 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700592 ct_user_exit
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100593 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000594el0_inv:
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100595 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700596 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000597 mov x0, sp
598 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
Mark Rutland1b428042015-07-07 18:00:49 +0100599 mov x2, x25
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100600 bl bad_mode
601 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000602ENDPROC(el0_sync)
603
604 .align 6
605el0_irq:
606 kernel_entry 0
607el0_irq_naked:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000608 enable_dbg
609#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
610 bl trace_hardirqs_off
611#endif
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000612
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700613 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000614 irq_handler
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000615
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000616#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
617 bl trace_hardirqs_on
618#endif
619 b ret_to_user
620ENDPROC(el0_irq)
621
622/*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000623 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
624 * and restored. On entry:
625 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
626 * x1 = next task_struct
627 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
628 *
629 */
630ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
Will Deaconc0d3fce2015-07-20 15:14:53 +0100631 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
632 add x8, x0, x10
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000633 mov x9, sp
634 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
635 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
636 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
637 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
638 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
639 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
640 str lr, [x8]
Will Deaconc0d3fce2015-07-20 15:14:53 +0100641 add x8, x1, x10
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000642 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
643 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
644 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
645 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
646 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
647 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
648 ldr lr, [x8]
649 mov sp, x9
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000650 and x9, x9, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
651 msr sp_el0, x9
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000652 ret
653ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
654
655/*
656 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
657 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
658 */
659ret_fast_syscall:
660 disable_irq // disable interrupts
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100661 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
Josh Stone04d7e092015-06-05 14:28:03 -0700662 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
663 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
664 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000665 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100666 cbnz x2, work_pending
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100667 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100668 kernel_exit 0
Josh Stone04d7e092015-06-05 14:28:03 -0700669ret_fast_syscall_trace:
670 enable_irq // enable interrupts
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100671 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000672
673/*
674 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
675 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000676work_pending:
677 tbnz x1, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, work_resched
Ard Biesheuvel005f78c2014-05-08 11:20:23 +0200678 /* TIF_SIGPENDING, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME or TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE case */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000679 mov x0, sp // 'regs'
Catalin Marinas6916fd02012-10-08 18:04:21 +0100680 enable_irq // enable interrupts for do_notify_resume()
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000681 bl do_notify_resume
682 b ret_to_user
683work_resched:
Catalin Marinasdb3899a2015-12-04 12:42:29 +0000684#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
685 bl trace_hardirqs_off // the IRQs are off here, inform the tracing code
686#endif
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000687 bl schedule
688
689/*
690 * "slow" syscall return path.
691 */
Catalin Marinas59dc67b2012-09-10 16:11:46 +0100692ret_to_user:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000693 disable_irq // disable interrupts
694 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
695 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
696 cbnz x2, work_pending
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100697 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100698 kernel_exit 0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000699ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
700
701/*
702 * This is how we return from a fork.
703 */
704ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
705 bl schedule_tail
Catalin Marinasc34501d2012-10-05 12:31:20 +0100706 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
707 mov x0, x20
708 blr x19
7091: get_thread_info tsk
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000710 b ret_to_user
711ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
712
713/*
714 * SVC handler.
715 */
716 .align 6
717el0_svc:
718 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
719 uxtw scno, w8 // syscall number in w8
720 mov sc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
721el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
722 stp x0, scno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100723 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700724 ct_user_exit 1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000725
AKASHI Takahiro449f81a2014-04-30 10:51:29 +0100726 ldr x16, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // check for syscall hooks
727 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
728 b.ne __sys_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000729 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
730 b.hs ni_sys
731 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100732 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
733 b ret_fast_syscall
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000734ni_sys:
735 mov x0, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100736 bl do_ni_syscall
737 b ret_fast_syscall
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000738ENDPROC(el0_svc)
739
740 /*
741 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
742 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
743 */
744__sys_trace:
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000745 mov w0, #-1 // set default errno for
746 cmp scno, x0 // user-issued syscall(-1)
747 b.ne 1f
748 mov x0, #-ENOSYS
749 str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
7501: mov x0, sp
AKASHI Takahiro31578582014-04-30 10:51:30 +0100751 bl syscall_trace_enter
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000752 cmp w0, #-1 // skip the syscall?
753 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000754 uxtw scno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
755 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
756 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100757 b.hs __ni_sys_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000758 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
759 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
760 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
761 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
762 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100763 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000764
765__sys_trace_return:
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000766 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
767__sys_trace_return_skipped:
AKASHI Takahiro31578582014-04-30 10:51:30 +0100768 mov x0, sp
769 bl syscall_trace_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000770 b ret_to_user
771
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100772__ni_sys_trace:
773 mov x0, sp
774 bl do_ni_syscall
775 b __sys_trace_return
776
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000777/*
778 * Special system call wrappers.
779 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000780ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
781 mov x0, sp
782 b sys_rt_sigreturn
783ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)