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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11002 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11005 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11009 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +110014 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include "xfs.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110019#include "xfs_fs.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include "xfs_types.h"
Christoph Hellwigef14f0c2009-06-10 17:07:47 +020021#include "xfs_acl.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110022#include "xfs_bit.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include "xfs_log.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110024#include "xfs_inum.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#include "xfs_trans.h"
26#include "xfs_sb.h"
27#include "xfs_ag.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028#include "xfs_mount.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110030#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032#include "xfs_dinode.h"
33#include "xfs_inode.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110034#include "xfs_btree.h"
35#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036#include "xfs_quota.h"
37#include "xfs_utils.h"
David Chinner783a2f62008-10-30 17:39:58 +110038#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
39#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +110040#include "xfs_bmap.h"
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +000041#include "xfs_trace.h"
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +110042
43
44/*
Dave Chinnerdcfcf202010-12-23 11:57:13 +110045 * Define xfs inode iolock lockdep classes. We need to ensure that all active
46 * inodes are considered the same for lockdep purposes, including inodes that
47 * are recycled through the XFS_IRECLAIMABLE state. This is the the only way to
48 * guarantee the locks are considered the same when there are multiple lock
49 * initialisation siteѕ. Also, define a reclaimable inode class so it is
50 * obvious in lockdep reports which class the report is against.
51 */
52static struct lock_class_key xfs_iolock_active;
53struct lock_class_key xfs_iolock_reclaimable;
54
55/*
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +110056 * Allocate and initialise an xfs_inode.
57 */
58STATIC struct xfs_inode *
59xfs_inode_alloc(
60 struct xfs_mount *mp,
61 xfs_ino_t ino)
62{
63 struct xfs_inode *ip;
64
65 /*
66 * if this didn't occur in transactions, we could use
67 * KM_MAYFAIL and return NULL here on ENOMEM. Set the
68 * code up to do this anyway.
69 */
70 ip = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_inode_zone, KM_SLEEP);
71 if (!ip)
72 return NULL;
Christoph Hellwig54e34622009-08-07 14:38:25 -030073 if (inode_init_always(mp->m_super, VFS_I(ip))) {
74 kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
75 return NULL;
76 }
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +110077
78 ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0);
79 ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
80 ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
81 ASSERT(completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +110082 ASSERT(ip->i_ino == 0);
Christoph Hellwig033da482009-10-19 04:05:26 +000083
84 mrlock_init(&ip->i_iolock, MRLOCK_BARRIER, "xfsio", ip->i_ino);
Dave Chinnerdcfcf202010-12-23 11:57:13 +110085 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock,
86 &xfs_iolock_active, "xfs_iolock_active");
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +110087
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +110088 /* initialise the xfs inode */
89 ip->i_ino = ino;
90 ip->i_mount = mp;
91 memset(&ip->i_imap, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_imap));
92 ip->i_afp = NULL;
93 memset(&ip->i_df, 0, sizeof(xfs_ifork_t));
94 ip->i_flags = 0;
95 ip->i_update_core = 0;
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +110096 ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
97 memset(&ip->i_d, 0, sizeof(xfs_icdinode_t));
98 ip->i_size = 0;
99 ip->i_new_size = 0;
100
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +1100101 return ip;
102}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103
Nick Pigginfa0d7e3d2011-01-07 17:49:49 +1100104STATIC void
105xfs_inode_free_callback(
106 struct rcu_head *head)
107{
108 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
109 struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
110
111 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry);
112 kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
113}
114
Dave Chinner2f11fea2010-07-20 17:53:25 +1000115void
Christoph Hellwigb36ec042009-08-07 14:38:34 -0300116xfs_inode_free(
117 struct xfs_inode *ip)
118{
119 switch (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) {
120 case S_IFREG:
121 case S_IFDIR:
122 case S_IFLNK:
123 xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
124 break;
125 }
126
127 if (ip->i_afp)
128 xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
129
Christoph Hellwigb36ec042009-08-07 14:38:34 -0300130 if (ip->i_itemp) {
131 /*
132 * Only if we are shutting down the fs will we see an
133 * inode still in the AIL. If it is there, we should remove
134 * it to prevent a use-after-free from occurring.
135 */
136 xfs_log_item_t *lip = &ip->i_itemp->ili_item;
137 struct xfs_ail *ailp = lip->li_ailp;
138
139 ASSERT(((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) == 0) ||
140 XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount));
141 if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
142 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
143 if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)
144 xfs_trans_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
145 else
146 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
147 }
148 xfs_inode_item_destroy(ip);
149 ip->i_itemp = NULL;
150 }
151
152 /* asserts to verify all state is correct here */
153 ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0);
154 ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
155 ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
156 ASSERT(completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
157
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100158 /*
159 * Because we use RCU freeing we need to ensure the inode always
160 * appears to be reclaimed with an invalid inode number when in the
161 * free state. The ip->i_flags_lock provides the barrier against lookup
162 * races.
163 */
164 spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
165 ip->i_flags = XFS_IRECLAIM;
166 ip->i_ino = 0;
167 spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
Alex Elder92f1c002011-01-10 21:35:55 -0600168
169 call_rcu(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rcu, xfs_inode_free_callback);
Christoph Hellwigb36ec042009-08-07 14:38:34 -0300170}
171
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172/*
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100173 * Check the validity of the inode we just found it the cache
174 */
175static int
176xfs_iget_cache_hit(
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100177 struct xfs_perag *pag,
178 struct xfs_inode *ip,
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100179 xfs_ino_t ino,
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100180 int flags,
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100181 int lock_flags) __releases(RCU)
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100182{
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400183 struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100184 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400185 int error;
186
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100187 /*
188 * check for re-use of an inode within an RCU grace period due to the
189 * radix tree nodes not being updated yet. We monitor for this by
190 * setting the inode number to zero before freeing the inode structure.
191 * If the inode has been reallocated and set up, then the inode number
192 * will not match, so check for that, too.
193 */
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400194 spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100195 if (ip->i_ino != ino) {
196 trace_xfs_iget_skip(ip);
197 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
198 error = EAGAIN;
199 goto out_error;
200 }
201
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100202
203 /*
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400204 * If we are racing with another cache hit that is currently
205 * instantiating this inode or currently recycling it out of
206 * reclaimabe state, wait for the initialisation to complete
207 * before continuing.
208 *
209 * XXX(hch): eventually we should do something equivalent to
210 * wait_on_inode to wait for these flags to be cleared
211 * instead of polling for it.
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100212 */
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400213 if (ip->i_flags & (XFS_INEW|XFS_IRECLAIM)) {
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000214 trace_xfs_iget_skip(ip);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100215 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400216 error = EAGAIN;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100217 goto out_error;
218 }
219
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400220 /*
221 * If lookup is racing with unlink return an error immediately.
222 */
223 if (ip->i_d.di_mode == 0 && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
224 error = ENOENT;
225 goto out_error;
226 }
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100227
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400228 /*
229 * If IRECLAIMABLE is set, we've torn down the VFS inode already.
230 * Need to carefully get it back into useable state.
231 */
232 if (ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECLAIMABLE) {
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000233 trace_xfs_iget_reclaim(ip);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100234
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100235 /*
Christoph Hellwigf1f724e2010-03-01 11:30:31 +0000236 * We need to set XFS_IRECLAIM to prevent xfs_reclaim_inode
237 * from stomping over us while we recycle the inode. We can't
238 * clear the radix tree reclaimable tag yet as it requires
239 * pag_ici_lock to be held exclusive.
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100240 */
Christoph Hellwigf1f724e2010-03-01 11:30:31 +0000241 ip->i_flags |= XFS_IRECLAIM;
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400242
243 spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100244 rcu_read_unlock();
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400245
246 error = -inode_init_always(mp->m_super, inode);
247 if (error) {
248 /*
249 * Re-initializing the inode failed, and we are in deep
250 * trouble. Try to re-add it to the reclaim list.
251 */
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100252 rcu_read_lock();
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400253 spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
254
Dave Chinner778e24b2011-06-23 01:34:59 +0000255 ip->i_flags &= ~(XFS_INEW | XFS_IRECLAIM);
256 ASSERT(ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECLAIMABLE);
Christoph Hellwigd2e078c2010-06-24 11:50:22 +1000257 trace_xfs_iget_reclaim_fail(ip);
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400258 goto out_error;
259 }
Christoph Hellwigf1f724e2010-03-01 11:30:31 +0000260
Dave Chinner1a427ab2010-12-16 17:08:41 +1100261 spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
Christoph Hellwigf1f724e2010-03-01 11:30:31 +0000262 spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
Dave Chinner778e24b2011-06-23 01:34:59 +0000263
264 /*
265 * Clear the per-lifetime state in the inode as we are now
266 * effectively a new inode and need to return to the initial
267 * state before reuse occurs.
268 */
269 ip->i_flags &= ~XFS_IRECLAIM_RESET_FLAGS;
Christoph Hellwigf1f724e2010-03-01 11:30:31 +0000270 ip->i_flags |= XFS_INEW;
271 __xfs_inode_clear_reclaim_tag(mp, pag, ip);
Christoph Hellwigeaff8072009-12-17 14:25:01 +0100272 inode->i_state = I_NEW;
Dave Chinnerdcfcf202010-12-23 11:57:13 +1100273
274 ASSERT(!rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock));
275 mrlock_init(&ip->i_iolock, MRLOCK_BARRIER, "xfsio", ip->i_ino);
276 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock,
277 &xfs_iolock_active, "xfs_iolock_active");
278
Christoph Hellwigf1f724e2010-03-01 11:30:31 +0000279 spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
Dave Chinner1a427ab2010-12-16 17:08:41 +1100280 spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400281 } else {
282 /* If the VFS inode is being torn down, pause and try again. */
283 if (!igrab(inode)) {
Christoph Hellwigd2e078c2010-06-24 11:50:22 +1000284 trace_xfs_iget_skip(ip);
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400285 error = EAGAIN;
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100286 goto out_error;
287 }
David Chinner6bfb3d02008-10-30 18:32:43 +1100288
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400289 /* We've got a live one. */
290 spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100291 rcu_read_unlock();
Christoph Hellwigd2e078c2010-06-24 11:50:22 +1000292 trace_xfs_iget_hit(ip);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100293 }
294
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100295 if (lock_flags != 0)
296 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
297
298 xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_ISTALE);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100299 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000300
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100301 return 0;
302
303out_error:
Christoph Hellwigbc990f52009-08-16 20:36:34 -0400304 spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100305 rcu_read_unlock();
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100306 return error;
307}
308
309
310static int
311xfs_iget_cache_miss(
312 struct xfs_mount *mp,
313 struct xfs_perag *pag,
314 xfs_trans_t *tp,
315 xfs_ino_t ino,
316 struct xfs_inode **ipp,
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100317 int flags,
Christoph Hellwig0c3dc2b2009-11-14 16:17:23 +0000318 int lock_flags)
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100319{
320 struct xfs_inode *ip;
321 int error;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100322 xfs_agino_t agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
323
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +1100324 ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, ino);
325 if (!ip)
326 return ENOMEM;
327
Dave Chinner7b6259e2010-06-24 11:35:17 +1000328 error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ip, flags);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100329 if (error)
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +1100330 goto out_destroy;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100331
Christoph Hellwigd2e078c2010-06-24 11:50:22 +1000332 trace_xfs_iget_miss(ip);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100333
334 if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
335 error = ENOENT;
336 goto out_destroy;
337 }
338
339 /*
340 * Preload the radix tree so we can insert safely under the
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100341 * write spinlock. Note that we cannot sleep inside the preload
342 * region.
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100343 */
344 if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL)) {
345 error = EAGAIN;
Christoph Hellwiged93ec32009-03-03 14:48:35 -0500346 goto out_destroy;
347 }
348
349 /*
350 * Because the inode hasn't been added to the radix-tree yet it can't
351 * be found by another thread, so we can do the non-sleeping lock here.
352 */
353 if (lock_flags) {
354 if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags))
355 BUG();
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100356 }
357
Dave Chinner1a427ab2010-12-16 17:08:41 +1100358 spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100359
360 /* insert the new inode */
361 error = radix_tree_insert(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino, ip);
362 if (unlikely(error)) {
363 WARN_ON(error != -EEXIST);
364 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
365 error = EAGAIN;
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100366 goto out_preload_end;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100367 }
368
369 /* These values _must_ be set before releasing the radix tree lock! */
370 ip->i_udquot = ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
371 xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_INEW);
372
Dave Chinner1a427ab2010-12-16 17:08:41 +1100373 spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100374 radix_tree_preload_end();
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000375
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100376 *ipp = ip;
377 return 0;
378
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100379out_preload_end:
Dave Chinner1a427ab2010-12-16 17:08:41 +1100380 spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100381 radix_tree_preload_end();
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100382 if (lock_flags)
383 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100384out_destroy:
Christoph Hellwigb36ec042009-08-07 14:38:34 -0300385 __destroy_inode(VFS_I(ip));
386 xfs_inode_free(ip);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100387 return error;
388}
389
390/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391 * Look up an inode by number in the given file system.
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000392 * The inode is looked up in the cache held in each AG.
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100393 * If the inode is found in the cache, initialise the vfs inode
394 * if necessary.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700395 *
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000396 * If it is not in core, read it in from the file system's device,
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100397 * add it to the cache and initialise the vfs inode.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398 *
399 * The inode is locked according to the value of the lock_flags parameter.
400 * This flag parameter indicates how and if the inode's IO lock and inode lock
401 * should be taken.
402 *
403 * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system. It points
404 * to the inode hash table.
405 * tp -- a pointer to the current transaction if there is one. This is
406 * simply passed through to the xfs_iread() call.
407 * ino -- the number of the inode desired. This is the unique identifier
408 * within the file system for the inode being requested.
409 * lock_flags -- flags indicating how to lock the inode. See the comment
410 * for xfs_ilock() for a list of valid values.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411 */
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100412int
413xfs_iget(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 xfs_mount_t *mp,
415 xfs_trans_t *tp,
416 xfs_ino_t ino,
417 uint flags,
418 uint lock_flags,
Dave Chinner7b6259e2010-06-24 11:35:17 +1000419 xfs_inode_t **ipp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700420{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421 xfs_inode_t *ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422 int error;
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000423 xfs_perag_t *pag;
424 xfs_agino_t agino;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700425
Christoph Hellwigd2767342010-10-06 18:31:23 +0000426 /* reject inode numbers outside existing AGs */
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100427 if (!ino || XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000428 return EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000430 /* get the perag structure and ensure that it's inode capable */
Dave Chinner5017e972010-01-11 11:47:40 +0000431 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino));
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000432 agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433
434again:
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100435 error = 0;
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100436 rcu_read_lock();
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000437 ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100439 if (ip) {
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100440 error = xfs_iget_cache_hit(pag, ip, ino, flags, lock_flags);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100441 if (error)
442 goto out_error_or_again;
443 } else {
Dave Chinner1a3e8f32010-12-17 17:29:43 +1100444 rcu_read_unlock();
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100445 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_missed);
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000446
Dave Chinner7b6259e2010-06-24 11:35:17 +1000447 error = xfs_iget_cache_miss(mp, pag, tp, ino, &ip,
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100448 flags, lock_flags);
449 if (error)
450 goto out_error_or_again;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451 }
Dave Chinner5017e972010-01-11 11:47:40 +0000452 xfs_perag_put(pag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700453
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700454 *ipp = ip;
455
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100456 ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_ext_max ==
457 XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
Christoph Hellwig41be8be2008-08-13 16:23:13 +1000458 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700459 * If we have a real type for an on-disk inode, we can set ops(&unlock)
460 * now. If it's a new inode being created, xfs_ialloc will handle it.
461 */
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100462 if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW) && ip->i_d.di_mode != 0)
Christoph Hellwig41be8be2008-08-13 16:23:13 +1000463 xfs_setup_inode(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700464 return 0;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100465
466out_error_or_again:
467 if (error == EAGAIN) {
468 delay(1);
469 goto again;
470 }
Dave Chinner5017e972010-01-11 11:47:40 +0000471 xfs_perag_put(pag);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100472 return error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473}
474
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476 * This is a wrapper routine around the xfs_ilock() routine
477 * used to centralize some grungy code. It is used in places
478 * that wish to lock the inode solely for reading the extents.
479 * The reason these places can't just call xfs_ilock(SHARED)
480 * is that the inode lock also guards to bringing in of the
481 * extents from disk for a file in b-tree format. If the inode
482 * is in b-tree format, then we need to lock the inode exclusively
483 * until the extents are read in. Locking it exclusively all
484 * the time would limit our parallelism unnecessarily, though.
485 * What we do instead is check to see if the extents have been
486 * read in yet, and only lock the inode exclusively if they
487 * have not.
488 *
489 * The function returns a value which should be given to the
490 * corresponding xfs_iunlock_map_shared(). This value is
491 * the mode in which the lock was actually taken.
492 */
493uint
494xfs_ilock_map_shared(
495 xfs_inode_t *ip)
496{
497 uint lock_mode;
498
499 if ((ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
500 ((ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) == 0)) {
501 lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
502 } else {
503 lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
504 }
505
506 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
507
508 return lock_mode;
509}
510
511/*
512 * This is simply the unlock routine to go with xfs_ilock_map_shared().
513 * All it does is call xfs_iunlock() with the given lock_mode.
514 */
515void
516xfs_iunlock_map_shared(
517 xfs_inode_t *ip,
518 unsigned int lock_mode)
519{
520 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_mode);
521}
522
523/*
524 * The xfs inode contains 2 locks: a multi-reader lock called the
525 * i_iolock and a multi-reader lock called the i_lock. This routine
526 * allows either or both of the locks to be obtained.
527 *
528 * The 2 locks should always be ordered so that the IO lock is
529 * obtained first in order to prevent deadlock.
530 *
531 * ip -- the inode being locked
532 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks
533 * to be locked. It can be:
534 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,
535 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,
536 * XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
537 * XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
538 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
539 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
540 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
541 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL
542 */
543void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000544xfs_ilock(
545 xfs_inode_t *ip,
546 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547{
548 /*
549 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
550 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
551 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
552 */
553 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
554 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
555 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
556 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000557 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700558
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000559 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000560 mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_iolock, XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000561 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000562 mraccess_nested(&ip->i_iolock, XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000563
564 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000565 mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000566 else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000567 mraccess_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000568
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000569 trace_xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570}
571
572/*
573 * This is just like xfs_ilock(), except that the caller
574 * is guaranteed not to sleep. It returns 1 if it gets
575 * the requested locks and 0 otherwise. If the IO lock is
576 * obtained but the inode lock cannot be, then the IO lock
577 * is dropped before returning.
578 *
579 * ip -- the inode being locked
580 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
581 * to be locked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
582 * of valid values.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583 */
584int
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000585xfs_ilock_nowait(
586 xfs_inode_t *ip,
587 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 /*
590 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
591 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
592 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
593 */
594 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
595 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
596 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
597 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000598 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700600 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000601 if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_iolock))
602 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700603 } else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000604 if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_iolock))
605 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700606 }
607 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000608 if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_lock))
609 goto out_undo_iolock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610 } else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000611 if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_lock))
612 goto out_undo_iolock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 }
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000614 trace_xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615 return 1;
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000616
617 out_undo_iolock:
618 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
619 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_iolock);
620 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
621 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_iolock);
622 out:
623 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700624}
625
626/*
627 * xfs_iunlock() is used to drop the inode locks acquired with
628 * xfs_ilock() and xfs_ilock_nowait(). The caller must pass
629 * in the flags given to xfs_ilock() or xfs_ilock_nowait() so
630 * that we know which locks to drop.
631 *
632 * ip -- the inode being unlocked
633 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
634 * to be unlocked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
635 * of valid values for this parameter.
636 *
637 */
638void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000639xfs_iunlock(
640 xfs_inode_t *ip,
641 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700642{
643 /*
644 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
645 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
646 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
647 */
648 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
649 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
650 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
651 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000652 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY |
653 XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654 ASSERT(lock_flags != 0);
655
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000656 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
657 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_iolock);
658 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
659 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_iolock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700660
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000661 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
662 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_lock);
663 else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
664 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700665
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000666 if ((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) &&
667 !(lock_flags & XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY) && ip->i_itemp) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700668 /*
669 * Let the AIL know that this item has been unlocked in case
670 * it is in the AIL and anyone is waiting on it. Don't do
671 * this if the caller has asked us not to.
672 */
David Chinner783a2f62008-10-30 17:39:58 +1100673 xfs_trans_unlocked_item(ip->i_itemp->ili_item.li_ailp,
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000674 (xfs_log_item_t*)(ip->i_itemp));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675 }
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000676 trace_xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677}
678
679/*
680 * give up write locks. the i/o lock cannot be held nested
681 * if it is being demoted.
682 */
683void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000684xfs_ilock_demote(
685 xfs_inode_t *ip,
686 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700687{
688 ASSERT(lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
689 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) == 0);
690
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000691 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700692 mrdemote(&ip->i_lock);
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000693 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700694 mrdemote(&ip->i_iolock);
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000695
696 trace_xfs_ilock_demote(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700697}
698
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000699#ifdef DEBUG
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000700int
701xfs_isilocked(
702 xfs_inode_t *ip,
703 uint lock_flags)
704{
Christoph Hellwigf9369722010-06-03 16:22:29 +1000705 if (lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) {
706 if (!(lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED))
707 return !!ip->i_lock.mr_writer;
708 return rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_lock.mr_lock);
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000709 }
710
Christoph Hellwigf9369722010-06-03 16:22:29 +1000711 if (lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)) {
712 if (!(lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED))
713 return !!ip->i_iolock.mr_writer;
714 return rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock);
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000715 }
716
Christoph Hellwigf9369722010-06-03 16:22:29 +1000717 ASSERT(0);
718 return 0;
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000719}
720#endif