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Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +02001/*
2 * Block data types and constants. Directly include this file only to
3 * break include dependency loop.
4 */
5#ifndef __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H
6#define __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H
7
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +02008#include <linux/types.h>
9
10struct bio_set;
11struct bio;
12struct bio_integrity_payload;
13struct page;
14struct block_device;
Tejun Heo852c7882012-03-05 13:15:27 -080015struct io_context;
16struct cgroup_subsys_state;
Christoph Hellwig4246a0b2015-07-20 15:29:37 +020017typedef void (bio_end_io_t) (struct bio *);
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020018typedef void (bio_destructor_t) (struct bio *);
19
20/*
21 * was unsigned short, but we might as well be ready for > 64kB I/O pages
22 */
23struct bio_vec {
24 struct page *bv_page;
25 unsigned int bv_len;
26 unsigned int bv_offset;
27};
28
Al Viro62a80672014-04-04 23:12:29 -040029#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
30
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070031struct bvec_iter {
32 sector_t bi_sector; /* device address in 512 byte
33 sectors */
34 unsigned int bi_size; /* residual I/O count */
35
36 unsigned int bi_idx; /* current index into bvl_vec */
Kent Overstreet4550dd62013-08-07 14:26:21 -070037
38 unsigned int bi_bvec_done; /* number of bytes completed in
39 current bvec */
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070040};
41
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020042/*
43 * main unit of I/O for the block layer and lower layers (ie drivers and
44 * stacking drivers)
45 */
46struct bio {
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020047 struct bio *bi_next; /* request queue link */
48 struct block_device *bi_bdev;
Jens Axboe2c68f6d2015-07-28 13:14:32 -060049 unsigned int bi_flags; /* status, command, etc */
50 int bi_error;
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020051 unsigned long bi_rw; /* bottom bits READ/WRITE,
52 * top bits priority
53 */
54
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070055 struct bvec_iter bi_iter;
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020056
57 /* Number of segments in this BIO after
58 * physical address coalescing is performed.
59 */
60 unsigned int bi_phys_segments;
61
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020062 /*
63 * To keep track of the max segment size, we account for the
64 * sizes of the first and last mergeable segments in this bio.
65 */
66 unsigned int bi_seg_front_size;
67 unsigned int bi_seg_back_size;
68
Jens Axboec4cf5262015-04-17 16:15:18 -060069 atomic_t __bi_remaining;
Kent Overstreet196d38b2013-11-23 18:34:15 -080070
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020071 bio_end_io_t *bi_end_io;
72
73 void *bi_private;
Tejun Heo852c7882012-03-05 13:15:27 -080074#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
75 /*
76 * Optional ioc and css associated with this bio. Put on bio
77 * release. Read comment on top of bio_associate_current().
78 */
79 struct io_context *bi_ioc;
80 struct cgroup_subsys_state *bi_css;
81#endif
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -040082 union {
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020083#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -040084 struct bio_integrity_payload *bi_integrity; /* data integrity */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020085#endif
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -040086 };
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020087
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070088 unsigned short bi_vcnt; /* how many bio_vec's */
89
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -070090 /*
91 * Everything starting with bi_max_vecs will be preserved by bio_reset()
92 */
93
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070094 unsigned short bi_max_vecs; /* max bvl_vecs we can hold */
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -070095
Jens Axboedac56212015-04-17 16:23:59 -060096 atomic_t __bi_cnt; /* pin count */
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -070097
98 struct bio_vec *bi_io_vec; /* the actual vec list */
99
Kent Overstreet395c72a2012-09-06 15:34:55 -0700100 struct bio_set *bi_pool;
101
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200102 /*
103 * We can inline a number of vecs at the end of the bio, to avoid
104 * double allocations for a small number of bio_vecs. This member
105 * MUST obviously be kept at the very end of the bio.
106 */
107 struct bio_vec bi_inline_vecs[0];
108};
109
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -0700110#define BIO_RESET_BYTES offsetof(struct bio, bi_max_vecs)
111
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200112/*
113 * bio flags
114 */
Jens Axboeb2dbe0a2015-05-19 09:18:28 -0600115#define BIO_SEG_VALID 1 /* bi_phys_segments valid */
116#define BIO_CLONED 2 /* doesn't own data */
117#define BIO_BOUNCED 3 /* bio is a bounce bio */
118#define BIO_USER_MAPPED 4 /* contains user pages */
119#define BIO_NULL_MAPPED 5 /* contains invalid user pages */
120#define BIO_QUIET 6 /* Make BIO Quiet */
Jan Karaa3ad0a92015-06-18 17:19:14 +0200121#define BIO_CHAIN 7 /* chained bio, ->bi_remaining in effect */
122#define BIO_REFFED 8 /* bio has elevated ->bi_cnt */
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -0700123
124/*
125 * Flags starting here get preserved by bio_reset() - this includes
126 * BIO_POOL_IDX()
127 */
Darrick J. Wong7136851112013-04-29 15:07:25 -0700128#define BIO_RESET_BITS 13
Linus Torvalds4de13d7a2013-05-08 10:13:35 -0700129#define BIO_OWNS_VEC 13 /* bio_free() should free bvec */
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -0700130
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200131/*
132 * top 4 bits of bio flags indicate the pool this bio came from
133 */
134#define BIO_POOL_BITS (4)
135#define BIO_POOL_NONE ((1UL << BIO_POOL_BITS) - 1)
Jens Axboe2c68f6d2015-07-28 13:14:32 -0600136#define BIO_POOL_OFFSET (32 - BIO_POOL_BITS)
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200137#define BIO_POOL_MASK (1UL << BIO_POOL_OFFSET)
138#define BIO_POOL_IDX(bio) ((bio)->bi_flags >> BIO_POOL_OFFSET)
139
Jens Axboede75d602010-08-10 12:14:27 -0400140#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
141
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200142/*
143 * Request flags. For use in the cmd_flags field of struct request, and in
144 * bi_rw of struct bio. Note that some flags are only valid in either one.
145 */
146enum rq_flag_bits {
147 /* common flags */
148 __REQ_WRITE, /* not set, read. set, write */
149 __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV, /* no driver retries of device errors */
150 __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
151 __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
152
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200153 __REQ_SYNC, /* request is sync (sync write or read) */
154 __REQ_META, /* metadata io request */
Christoph Hellwig65299a32011-08-23 14:50:29 +0200155 __REQ_PRIO, /* boost priority in cfq */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200156 __REQ_DISCARD, /* request to discard sectors */
Matthew Wilcox8e4bf842011-08-11 10:36:03 +0200157 __REQ_SECURE, /* secure discard (used with __REQ_DISCARD) */
Martin K. Petersen4363ac72012-09-18 12:19:27 -0400158 __REQ_WRITE_SAME, /* write same block many times */
Matthew Wilcox8e4bf842011-08-11 10:36:03 +0200159
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200160 __REQ_NOIDLE, /* don't anticipate more IO after this one */
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -0400161 __REQ_INTEGRITY, /* I/O includes block integrity payload */
Matthew Wilcox8e4bf842011-08-11 10:36:03 +0200162 __REQ_FUA, /* forced unit access */
163 __REQ_FLUSH, /* request for cache flush */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200164
165 /* bio only flags */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200166 __REQ_RAHEAD, /* read ahead, can fail anytime */
Vivek Goyale43473b2010-09-15 17:06:35 -0400167 __REQ_THROTTLED, /* This bio has already been subjected to
168 * throttling rules. Don't do it again. */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200169
170 /* request only flags */
171 __REQ_SORTED, /* elevator knows about this request */
172 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200173 __REQ_NOMERGE, /* don't touch this for merging */
174 __REQ_STARTED, /* drive already may have started this one */
175 __REQ_DONTPREP, /* don't call prep for this one */
176 __REQ_QUEUED, /* uses queueing */
177 __REQ_ELVPRIV, /* elevator private data attached */
178 __REQ_FAILED, /* set if the request failed */
179 __REQ_QUIET, /* don't worry about errors */
Bart Van Asschebba0bdd2015-03-04 10:31:47 +0100180 __REQ_PREEMPT, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests and also
181 for requests for which the SCSI "quiesce"
182 state must be ignored. */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200183 __REQ_ALLOCED, /* request came from our alloc pool */
184 __REQ_COPY_USER, /* contains copies of user pages */
Tejun Heo414b4ff2011-01-25 12:43:49 +0100185 __REQ_FLUSH_SEQ, /* request for flush sequence */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200186 __REQ_IO_STAT, /* account I/O stat */
187 __REQ_MIXED_MERGE, /* merge of different types, fail separately */
Lin Ming66311272013-03-23 11:42:24 +0800188 __REQ_PM, /* runtime pm request */
Jens Axboe360f92c2014-04-09 20:27:01 -0600189 __REQ_HASHED, /* on IO scheduler merge hash */
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600190 __REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT, /* track inflight for MQ */
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700191 __REQ_NO_TIMEOUT, /* requests may never expire */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200192 __REQ_NR_BITS, /* stops here */
193};
194
Jens Axboe59533162013-05-23 12:25:08 +0200195#define REQ_WRITE (1ULL << __REQ_WRITE)
196#define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
197#define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
198#define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
199#define REQ_SYNC (1ULL << __REQ_SYNC)
200#define REQ_META (1ULL << __REQ_META)
201#define REQ_PRIO (1ULL << __REQ_PRIO)
202#define REQ_DISCARD (1ULL << __REQ_DISCARD)
203#define REQ_WRITE_SAME (1ULL << __REQ_WRITE_SAME)
204#define REQ_NOIDLE (1ULL << __REQ_NOIDLE)
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -0400205#define REQ_INTEGRITY (1ULL << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200206
207#define REQ_FAILFAST_MASK \
208 (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV | REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT | REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
209#define REQ_COMMON_MASK \
Christoph Hellwig65299a32011-08-23 14:50:29 +0200210 (REQ_WRITE | REQ_FAILFAST_MASK | REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | \
Martin K. Petersen4363ac72012-09-18 12:19:27 -0400211 REQ_DISCARD | REQ_WRITE_SAME | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA | \
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -0400212 REQ_SECURE | REQ_INTEGRITY)
Tejun Heo3a2edd02010-09-03 11:56:18 +0200213#define REQ_CLONE_MASK REQ_COMMON_MASK
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200214
Kent Overstreet054bdf62012-09-28 13:17:55 -0700215#define BIO_NO_ADVANCE_ITER_MASK (REQ_DISCARD|REQ_WRITE_SAME)
216
Martin K. Petersene2a60da2012-09-18 12:19:25 -0400217/* This mask is used for both bio and request merge checking */
218#define REQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
Shaohua Lib2387dd2015-05-01 09:59:44 -0700219 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_SOFTBARRIER | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_FLUSH_SEQ)
Martin K. Petersene2a60da2012-09-18 12:19:25 -0400220
Jens Axboe59533162013-05-23 12:25:08 +0200221#define REQ_RAHEAD (1ULL << __REQ_RAHEAD)
222#define REQ_THROTTLED (1ULL << __REQ_THROTTLED)
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200223
Jens Axboe59533162013-05-23 12:25:08 +0200224#define REQ_SORTED (1ULL << __REQ_SORTED)
225#define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1ULL << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
226#define REQ_FUA (1ULL << __REQ_FUA)
227#define REQ_NOMERGE (1ULL << __REQ_NOMERGE)
228#define REQ_STARTED (1ULL << __REQ_STARTED)
229#define REQ_DONTPREP (1ULL << __REQ_DONTPREP)
230#define REQ_QUEUED (1ULL << __REQ_QUEUED)
231#define REQ_ELVPRIV (1ULL << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
232#define REQ_FAILED (1ULL << __REQ_FAILED)
233#define REQ_QUIET (1ULL << __REQ_QUIET)
234#define REQ_PREEMPT (1ULL << __REQ_PREEMPT)
235#define REQ_ALLOCED (1ULL << __REQ_ALLOCED)
236#define REQ_COPY_USER (1ULL << __REQ_COPY_USER)
237#define REQ_FLUSH (1ULL << __REQ_FLUSH)
238#define REQ_FLUSH_SEQ (1ULL << __REQ_FLUSH_SEQ)
239#define REQ_IO_STAT (1ULL << __REQ_IO_STAT)
240#define REQ_MIXED_MERGE (1ULL << __REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
241#define REQ_SECURE (1ULL << __REQ_SECURE)
Jens Axboe59533162013-05-23 12:25:08 +0200242#define REQ_PM (1ULL << __REQ_PM)
Jens Axboe360f92c2014-04-09 20:27:01 -0600243#define REQ_HASHED (1ULL << __REQ_HASHED)
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600244#define REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT (1ULL << __REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT)
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700245#define REQ_NO_TIMEOUT (1ULL << __REQ_NO_TIMEOUT)
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200246
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -0700247typedef unsigned int blk_qc_t;
248#define BLK_QC_T_NONE -1U
249#define BLK_QC_T_SHIFT 16
250
251static inline bool blk_qc_t_valid(blk_qc_t cookie)
252{
253 return cookie != BLK_QC_T_NONE;
254}
255
256static inline blk_qc_t blk_tag_to_qc_t(unsigned int tag, unsigned int queue_num)
257{
258 return tag | (queue_num << BLK_QC_T_SHIFT);
259}
260
261static inline unsigned int blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(blk_qc_t cookie)
262{
263 return cookie >> BLK_QC_T_SHIFT;
264}
265
266static inline unsigned int blk_qc_t_to_tag(blk_qc_t cookie)
267{
Jens Axboee3a7a3b2015-11-11 09:37:34 -0700268 return cookie & ((1u << BLK_QC_T_SHIFT) - 1);
Jens Axboedece1632015-11-05 10:41:16 -0700269}
270
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200271#endif /* __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H */