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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _I386_BITOPS_H
2#define _I386_BITOPS_H
3
4/*
5 * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
6 */
7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008/**
9 * find_first_zero_bit - find the first zero bit in a memory region
10 * @addr: The address to start the search at
11 * @size: The maximum size to search
12 *
Randy Dunlapec12fa52008-01-30 13:30:32 +010013 * Returns the bit number of the first zero bit, not the number of the byte
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014 * containing a bit.
15 */
16static inline int find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned size)
17{
18 int d0, d1, d2;
19 int res;
20
21 if (!size)
22 return 0;
23 /* This looks at memory. Mark it volatile to tell gcc not to move it around */
24 __asm__ __volatile__(
25 "movl $-1,%%eax\n\t"
26 "xorl %%edx,%%edx\n\t"
27 "repe; scasl\n\t"
28 "je 1f\n\t"
29 "xorl -4(%%edi),%%eax\n\t"
30 "subl $4,%%edi\n\t"
31 "bsfl %%eax,%%edx\n"
32 "1:\tsubl %%ebx,%%edi\n\t"
33 "shll $3,%%edi\n\t"
34 "addl %%edi,%%edx"
35 :"=d" (res), "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&a" (d2)
36 :"1" ((size + 31) >> 5), "2" (addr), "b" (addr) : "memory");
37 return res;
38}
39
40/**
41 * find_next_zero_bit - find the first zero bit in a memory region
42 * @addr: The address to base the search on
Randy Dunlapec12fa52008-01-30 13:30:32 +010043 * @offset: The bit number to start searching at
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044 * @size: The maximum size to search
45 */
46int find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, int size, int offset);
47
48/**
Steven Rostedtcd85c8b2005-07-28 08:45:06 -040049 * __ffs - find first bit in word.
50 * @word: The word to search
51 *
52 * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
53 */
54static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word)
55{
56 __asm__("bsfl %1,%0"
57 :"=r" (word)
58 :"rm" (word));
59 return word;
60}
61
62/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063 * find_first_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region
64 * @addr: The address to start the search at
65 * @size: The maximum size to search
66 *
Randy Dunlapec12fa52008-01-30 13:30:32 +010067 * Returns the bit number of the first set bit, not the number of the byte
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 * containing a bit.
69 */
David Howellsd89c1452006-01-06 00:11:59 -080070static inline unsigned find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned size)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071{
David Howellsd89c1452006-01-06 00:11:59 -080072 unsigned x = 0;
Linus Torvaldsd6d2a2a2005-07-29 11:01:22 -040073
74 while (x < size) {
75 unsigned long val = *addr++;
76 if (val)
77 return __ffs(val) + x;
Steven Rostedtcd85c8b2005-07-28 08:45:06 -040078 x += (sizeof(*addr)<<3);
Linus Torvaldsd6d2a2a2005-07-29 11:01:22 -040079 }
Steven Rostedtcd85c8b2005-07-28 08:45:06 -040080 return x;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081}
82
83/**
84 * find_next_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region
85 * @addr: The address to base the search on
Randy Dunlapec12fa52008-01-30 13:30:32 +010086 * @offset: The bit number to start searching at
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070087 * @size: The maximum size to search
88 */
89int find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, int size, int offset);
90
91/**
92 * ffz - find first zero in word.
93 * @word: The word to search
94 *
95 * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first.
96 */
97static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
98{
99 __asm__("bsfl %1,%0"
100 :"=r" (word)
101 :"r" (~word));
102 return word;
103}
104
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105#ifdef __KERNEL__
106
Akinobu Mita1cc2b992006-03-26 01:39:24 -0800107#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108
109/**
110 * ffs - find first bit set
111 * @x: the word to search
112 *
113 * This is defined the same way as
114 * the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800115 * differs in spirit from the above ffz() (man ffs).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116 */
117static inline int ffs(int x)
118{
119 int r;
120
121 __asm__("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
122 "jnz 1f\n\t"
123 "movl $-1,%0\n"
124 "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x));
125 return r+1;
126}
127
128/**
Stephen Hemmingerd8322452006-01-06 00:12:12 -0800129 * fls - find last bit set
130 * @x: the word to search
131 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -0800132 * This is defined the same way as ffs().
Stephen Hemmingerd8322452006-01-06 00:12:12 -0800133 */
134static inline int fls(int x)
135{
136 int r;
137
138 __asm__("bsrl %1,%0\n\t"
139 "jnz 1f\n\t"
140 "movl $-1,%0\n"
141 "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x));
142 return r+1;
143}
144
Akinobu Mita1cc2b992006-03-26 01:39:24 -0800145#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146
147#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
148
Akinobu Mita1cc2b992006-03-26 01:39:24 -0800149#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
150
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700151#ifdef __KERNEL__
152
Akinobu Mita1cc2b992006-03-26 01:39:24 -0800153#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-non-atomic.h>
154
Randy Dunlapec12fa52008-01-30 13:30:32 +0100155#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock, nr, addr) \
156 test_and_set_bit((nr), (unsigned long *)addr)
157#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(lock, nr, addr) \
158 test_and_clear_bit((nr), (unsigned long *)addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159
Akinobu Mita1cc2b992006-03-26 01:39:24 -0800160#include <asm-generic/bitops/minix.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700161
162#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
163
164#endif /* _I386_BITOPS_H */