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David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +01001/* Storage object read/write
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/mount.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090013#include <linux/slab.h>
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +010014#include <linux/file.h>
Mel Gormana0b8cab32013-07-03 15:02:32 -070015#include <linux/swap.h>
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +010016#include "internal.h"
17
18/*
19 * detect wake up events generated by the unlocking of pages in which we're
20 * interested
21 * - we use this to detect read completion of backing pages
22 * - the caller holds the waitqueue lock
23 */
24static int cachefiles_read_waiter(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode,
25 int sync, void *_key)
26{
27 struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor =
28 container_of(wait, struct cachefiles_one_read, monitor);
29 struct cachefiles_object *object;
30 struct wait_bit_key *key = _key;
31 struct page *page = wait->private;
32
33 ASSERT(key);
34
35 _enter("{%lu},%u,%d,{%p,%u}",
36 monitor->netfs_page->index, mode, sync,
37 key->flags, key->bit_nr);
38
39 if (key->flags != &page->flags ||
40 key->bit_nr != PG_locked)
41 return 0;
42
43 _debug("--- monitor %p %lx ---", page, page->flags);
44
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +000045 if (!PageUptodate(page) && !PageError(page)) {
46 /* unlocked, not uptodate and not erronous? */
47 _debug("page probably truncated");
48 }
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +010049
50 /* remove from the waitqueue */
51 list_del(&wait->task_list);
52
53 /* move onto the action list and queue for FS-Cache thread pool */
54 ASSERT(monitor->op);
55
56 object = container_of(monitor->op->op.object,
57 struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
58
59 spin_lock(&object->work_lock);
60 list_add_tail(&monitor->op_link, &monitor->op->to_do);
61 spin_unlock(&object->work_lock);
62
63 fscache_enqueue_retrieval(monitor->op);
64 return 0;
65}
66
67/*
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +000068 * handle a probably truncated page
69 * - check to see if the page is still relevant and reissue the read if
70 * possible
71 * - return -EIO on error, -ENODATA if the page is gone, -EINPROGRESS if we
72 * must wait again and 0 if successful
73 */
74static int cachefiles_read_reissue(struct cachefiles_object *object,
75 struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor)
76{
David Howells466b77b2015-03-17 22:26:21 +000077 struct address_space *bmapping = d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_mapping;
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +000078 struct page *backpage = monitor->back_page, *backpage2;
79 int ret;
80
David Howells37491a12012-12-20 21:52:34 +000081 _enter("{ino=%lx},{%lx,%lx}",
David Howells466b77b2015-03-17 22:26:21 +000082 d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_ino,
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +000083 backpage->index, backpage->flags);
84
85 /* skip if the page was truncated away completely */
86 if (backpage->mapping != bmapping) {
David Howells37491a12012-12-20 21:52:34 +000087 _leave(" = -ENODATA [mapping]");
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +000088 return -ENODATA;
89 }
90
91 backpage2 = find_get_page(bmapping, backpage->index);
92 if (!backpage2) {
David Howells37491a12012-12-20 21:52:34 +000093 _leave(" = -ENODATA [gone]");
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +000094 return -ENODATA;
95 }
96
97 if (backpage != backpage2) {
98 put_page(backpage2);
David Howells37491a12012-12-20 21:52:34 +000099 _leave(" = -ENODATA [different]");
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +0000100 return -ENODATA;
101 }
102
103 /* the page is still there and we already have a ref on it, so we don't
104 * need a second */
105 put_page(backpage2);
106
107 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&monitor->op_link);
108 add_page_wait_queue(backpage, &monitor->monitor);
109
110 if (trylock_page(backpage)) {
111 ret = -EIO;
112 if (PageError(backpage))
113 goto unlock_discard;
114 ret = 0;
115 if (PageUptodate(backpage))
116 goto unlock_discard;
117
David Howells37491a12012-12-20 21:52:34 +0000118 _debug("reissue read");
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +0000119 ret = bmapping->a_ops->readpage(NULL, backpage);
120 if (ret < 0)
121 goto unlock_discard;
122 }
123
124 /* but the page may have been read before the monitor was installed, so
125 * the monitor may miss the event - so we have to ensure that we do get
126 * one in such a case */
127 if (trylock_page(backpage)) {
128 _debug("jumpstart %p {%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags);
129 unlock_page(backpage);
130 }
131
132 /* it'll reappear on the todo list */
David Howells37491a12012-12-20 21:52:34 +0000133 _leave(" = -EINPROGRESS");
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +0000134 return -EINPROGRESS;
135
136unlock_discard:
137 unlock_page(backpage);
138 spin_lock_irq(&object->work_lock);
139 list_del(&monitor->op_link);
140 spin_unlock_irq(&object->work_lock);
David Howells37491a12012-12-20 21:52:34 +0000141 _leave(" = %d", ret);
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +0000142 return ret;
143}
144
145/*
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100146 * copy data from backing pages to netfs pages to complete a read operation
147 * - driven by FS-Cache's thread pool
148 */
149static void cachefiles_read_copier(struct fscache_operation *_op)
150{
151 struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor;
152 struct cachefiles_object *object;
153 struct fscache_retrieval *op;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100154 int error, max;
155
156 op = container_of(_op, struct fscache_retrieval, op);
157 object = container_of(op->op.object,
158 struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
159
David Howells466b77b2015-03-17 22:26:21 +0000160 _enter("{ino=%lu}", d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_ino);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100161
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100162 max = 8;
163 spin_lock_irq(&object->work_lock);
164
165 while (!list_empty(&op->to_do)) {
166 monitor = list_entry(op->to_do.next,
167 struct cachefiles_one_read, op_link);
168 list_del(&monitor->op_link);
169
170 spin_unlock_irq(&object->work_lock);
171
172 _debug("- copy {%lu}", monitor->back_page->index);
173
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +0000174 recheck:
David Howells9dc8d9b2012-12-20 21:52:36 +0000175 if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING,
176 &object->fscache.cookie->flags)) {
177 error = -ESTALE;
178 } else if (PageUptodate(monitor->back_page)) {
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100179 copy_highpage(monitor->netfs_page, monitor->back_page);
David Howellsc4d6d8d2012-12-20 21:52:32 +0000180 fscache_mark_page_cached(monitor->op,
181 monitor->netfs_page);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100182 error = 0;
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +0000183 } else if (!PageError(monitor->back_page)) {
184 /* the page has probably been truncated */
185 error = cachefiles_read_reissue(object, monitor);
186 if (error == -EINPROGRESS)
187 goto next;
188 goto recheck;
189 } else {
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100190 cachefiles_io_error_obj(
191 object,
192 "Readpage failed on backing file %lx",
193 (unsigned long) monitor->back_page->flags);
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +0000194 error = -EIO;
195 }
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100196
197 page_cache_release(monitor->back_page);
198
199 fscache_end_io(op, monitor->netfs_page, error);
200 page_cache_release(monitor->netfs_page);
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000201 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100202 fscache_put_retrieval(op);
203 kfree(monitor);
204
David Howells5e929b32009-11-19 18:11:55 +0000205 next:
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100206 /* let the thread pool have some air occasionally */
207 max--;
208 if (max < 0 || need_resched()) {
209 if (!list_empty(&op->to_do))
210 fscache_enqueue_retrieval(op);
211 _leave(" [maxed out]");
212 return;
213 }
214
215 spin_lock_irq(&object->work_lock);
216 }
217
218 spin_unlock_irq(&object->work_lock);
219 _leave("");
220}
221
222/*
223 * read the corresponding page to the given set from the backing file
224 * - an uncertain page is simply discarded, to be tried again another time
225 */
226static int cachefiles_read_backing_file_one(struct cachefiles_object *object,
227 struct fscache_retrieval *op,
Mel Gormana0b8cab32013-07-03 15:02:32 -0700228 struct page *netpage)
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100229{
230 struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor;
231 struct address_space *bmapping;
232 struct page *newpage, *backpage;
233 int ret;
234
235 _enter("");
236
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100237 _debug("read back %p{%lu,%d}",
238 netpage, netpage->index, page_count(netpage));
239
David Howells5f4f9f42012-12-20 21:52:33 +0000240 monitor = kzalloc(sizeof(*monitor), cachefiles_gfp);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100241 if (!monitor)
242 goto nomem;
243
244 monitor->netfs_page = netpage;
245 monitor->op = fscache_get_retrieval(op);
246
247 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&monitor->monitor, cachefiles_read_waiter);
248
249 /* attempt to get hold of the backing page */
David Howells466b77b2015-03-17 22:26:21 +0000250 bmapping = d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_mapping;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100251 newpage = NULL;
252
253 for (;;) {
254 backpage = find_get_page(bmapping, netpage->index);
255 if (backpage)
256 goto backing_page_already_present;
257
258 if (!newpage) {
David Howells5f4f9f42012-12-20 21:52:33 +0000259 newpage = __page_cache_alloc(cachefiles_gfp |
260 __GFP_COLD);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100261 if (!newpage)
262 goto nomem_monitor;
263 }
264
Johannes Weiner55881bc2014-04-03 14:47:36 -0700265 ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(newpage, bmapping,
266 netpage->index, cachefiles_gfp);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100267 if (ret == 0)
268 goto installed_new_backing_page;
269 if (ret != -EEXIST)
270 goto nomem_page;
271 }
272
Johannes Weiner55881bc2014-04-03 14:47:36 -0700273 /* we've installed a new backing page, so now we need to start
274 * it reading */
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100275installed_new_backing_page:
276 _debug("- new %p", newpage);
277
278 backpage = newpage;
279 newpage = NULL;
280
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100281read_backing_page:
282 ret = bmapping->a_ops->readpage(NULL, backpage);
283 if (ret < 0)
284 goto read_error;
285
286 /* set the monitor to transfer the data across */
287monitor_backing_page:
288 _debug("- monitor add");
289
290 /* install the monitor */
291 page_cache_get(monitor->netfs_page);
292 page_cache_get(backpage);
293 monitor->back_page = backpage;
294 monitor->monitor.private = backpage;
295 add_page_wait_queue(backpage, &monitor->monitor);
296 monitor = NULL;
297
298 /* but the page may have been read before the monitor was installed, so
299 * the monitor may miss the event - so we have to ensure that we do get
300 * one in such a case */
301 if (trylock_page(backpage)) {
302 _debug("jumpstart %p {%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags);
303 unlock_page(backpage);
304 }
305 goto success;
306
307 /* if the backing page is already present, it can be in one of
308 * three states: read in progress, read failed or read okay */
309backing_page_already_present:
310 _debug("- present");
311
312 if (newpage) {
313 page_cache_release(newpage);
314 newpage = NULL;
315 }
316
317 if (PageError(backpage))
318 goto io_error;
319
320 if (PageUptodate(backpage))
321 goto backing_page_already_uptodate;
322
323 if (!trylock_page(backpage))
324 goto monitor_backing_page;
325 _debug("read %p {%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags);
326 goto read_backing_page;
327
328 /* the backing page is already up to date, attach the netfs
329 * page to the pagecache and LRU and copy the data across */
330backing_page_already_uptodate:
331 _debug("- uptodate");
332
David Howellsc4d6d8d2012-12-20 21:52:32 +0000333 fscache_mark_page_cached(op, netpage);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100334
335 copy_highpage(netpage, backpage);
336 fscache_end_io(op, netpage, 0);
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000337 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100338
339success:
340 _debug("success");
341 ret = 0;
342
343out:
344 if (backpage)
345 page_cache_release(backpage);
346 if (monitor) {
347 fscache_put_retrieval(monitor->op);
348 kfree(monitor);
349 }
350 _leave(" = %d", ret);
351 return ret;
352
353read_error:
354 _debug("read error %d", ret);
David Howellsb4cf1e02012-12-05 13:34:45 +0000355 if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
356 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100357 goto out;
David Howellsb4cf1e02012-12-05 13:34:45 +0000358 }
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100359io_error:
360 cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Page read error on backing file");
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000361 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100362 ret = -ENOBUFS;
363 goto out;
364
365nomem_page:
366 page_cache_release(newpage);
367nomem_monitor:
368 fscache_put_retrieval(monitor->op);
369 kfree(monitor);
370nomem:
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000371 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100372 _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
373 return -ENOMEM;
374}
375
376/*
377 * read a page from the cache or allocate a block in which to store it
378 * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller
379 * - returns -EINTR if interrupted
380 * - returns -ENOMEM if ran out of memory
381 * - returns -ENOBUFS if no buffers can be made available
382 * - returns -ENOBUFS if page is beyond EOF
383 * - if the page is backed by a block in the cache:
384 * - a read will be started which will call the callback on completion
385 * - 0 will be returned
386 * - else if the page is unbacked:
387 * - the metadata will be retained
388 * - -ENODATA will be returned
389 */
390int cachefiles_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_retrieval *op,
391 struct page *page,
392 gfp_t gfp)
393{
394 struct cachefiles_object *object;
395 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100396 struct inode *inode;
397 sector_t block0, block;
398 unsigned shift;
399 int ret;
400
401 object = container_of(op->op.object,
402 struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
403 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
404 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
405
406 _enter("{%p},{%lx},,,", object, page->index);
407
408 if (!object->backer)
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000409 goto enobufs;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100410
David Howells466b77b2015-03-17 22:26:21 +0000411 inode = d_backing_inode(object->backer);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100412 ASSERT(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode));
413 ASSERT(inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap);
414 ASSERT(inode->i_mapping->a_ops->readpages);
415
416 /* calculate the shift required to use bmap */
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100417 shift = PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
418
David Howells4fbf4292009-11-19 18:11:04 +0000419 op->op.flags &= FSCACHE_OP_KEEP_FLAGS;
Tejun Heo8af7c122010-07-20 22:09:01 +0200420 op->op.flags |= FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100421 op->op.processor = cachefiles_read_copier;
422
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100423 /* we assume the absence or presence of the first block is a good
424 * enough indication for the page as a whole
425 * - TODO: don't use bmap() for this as it is _not_ actually good
426 * enough for this as it doesn't indicate errors, but it's all we've
427 * got for the moment
428 */
429 block0 = page->index;
430 block0 <<= shift;
431
432 block = inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap(inode->i_mapping, block0);
433 _debug("%llx -> %llx",
434 (unsigned long long) block0,
435 (unsigned long long) block);
436
437 if (block) {
438 /* submit the apparently valid page to the backing fs to be
439 * read from disk */
Mel Gormana0b8cab32013-07-03 15:02:32 -0700440 ret = cachefiles_read_backing_file_one(object, op, page);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100441 } else if (cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, 1) == 0) {
442 /* there's space in the cache we can use */
David Howellsc4d6d8d2012-12-20 21:52:32 +0000443 fscache_mark_page_cached(op, page);
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000444 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100445 ret = -ENODATA;
446 } else {
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000447 goto enobufs;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100448 }
449
450 _leave(" = %d", ret);
451 return ret;
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000452
453enobufs:
454 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
455 _leave(" = -ENOBUFS");
456 return -ENOBUFS;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100457}
458
459/*
460 * read the corresponding pages to the given set from the backing file
461 * - any uncertain pages are simply discarded, to be tried again another time
462 */
463static int cachefiles_read_backing_file(struct cachefiles_object *object,
464 struct fscache_retrieval *op,
David Howellsc4d6d8d2012-12-20 21:52:32 +0000465 struct list_head *list)
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100466{
467 struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor = NULL;
David Howells466b77b2015-03-17 22:26:21 +0000468 struct address_space *bmapping = d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_mapping;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100469 struct page *newpage = NULL, *netpage, *_n, *backpage = NULL;
470 int ret = 0;
471
472 _enter("");
473
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100474 list_for_each_entry_safe(netpage, _n, list, lru) {
475 list_del(&netpage->lru);
476
477 _debug("read back %p{%lu,%d}",
478 netpage, netpage->index, page_count(netpage));
479
480 if (!monitor) {
David Howells5f4f9f42012-12-20 21:52:33 +0000481 monitor = kzalloc(sizeof(*monitor), cachefiles_gfp);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100482 if (!monitor)
483 goto nomem;
484
485 monitor->op = fscache_get_retrieval(op);
486 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&monitor->monitor,
487 cachefiles_read_waiter);
488 }
489
490 for (;;) {
491 backpage = find_get_page(bmapping, netpage->index);
492 if (backpage)
493 goto backing_page_already_present;
494
495 if (!newpage) {
David Howells5f4f9f42012-12-20 21:52:33 +0000496 newpage = __page_cache_alloc(cachefiles_gfp |
497 __GFP_COLD);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100498 if (!newpage)
499 goto nomem;
500 }
501
Johannes Weiner55881bc2014-04-03 14:47:36 -0700502 ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(newpage, bmapping,
503 netpage->index,
504 cachefiles_gfp);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100505 if (ret == 0)
506 goto installed_new_backing_page;
507 if (ret != -EEXIST)
508 goto nomem;
509 }
510
Johannes Weiner55881bc2014-04-03 14:47:36 -0700511 /* we've installed a new backing page, so now we need
512 * to start it reading */
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100513 installed_new_backing_page:
514 _debug("- new %p", newpage);
515
516 backpage = newpage;
517 newpage = NULL;
518
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100519 reread_backing_page:
520 ret = bmapping->a_ops->readpage(NULL, backpage);
521 if (ret < 0)
522 goto read_error;
523
524 /* add the netfs page to the pagecache and LRU, and set the
525 * monitor to transfer the data across */
526 monitor_backing_page:
527 _debug("- monitor add");
528
Johannes Weiner55881bc2014-04-03 14:47:36 -0700529 ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(netpage, op->mapping,
530 netpage->index, cachefiles_gfp);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100531 if (ret < 0) {
532 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
533 page_cache_release(netpage);
David Howellsb4cf1e02012-12-05 13:34:45 +0000534 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100535 continue;
536 }
537 goto nomem;
538 }
539
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100540 /* install a monitor */
541 page_cache_get(netpage);
542 monitor->netfs_page = netpage;
543
544 page_cache_get(backpage);
545 monitor->back_page = backpage;
546 monitor->monitor.private = backpage;
547 add_page_wait_queue(backpage, &monitor->monitor);
548 monitor = NULL;
549
550 /* but the page may have been read before the monitor was
551 * installed, so the monitor may miss the event - so we have to
552 * ensure that we do get one in such a case */
553 if (trylock_page(backpage)) {
554 _debug("2unlock %p {%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags);
555 unlock_page(backpage);
556 }
557
558 page_cache_release(backpage);
559 backpage = NULL;
560
561 page_cache_release(netpage);
562 netpage = NULL;
563 continue;
564
565 /* if the backing page is already present, it can be in one of
566 * three states: read in progress, read failed or read okay */
567 backing_page_already_present:
568 _debug("- present %p", backpage);
569
570 if (PageError(backpage))
571 goto io_error;
572
573 if (PageUptodate(backpage))
574 goto backing_page_already_uptodate;
575
576 _debug("- not ready %p{%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags);
577
578 if (!trylock_page(backpage))
579 goto monitor_backing_page;
580
581 if (PageError(backpage)) {
582 _debug("error %lx", backpage->flags);
583 unlock_page(backpage);
584 goto io_error;
585 }
586
587 if (PageUptodate(backpage))
588 goto backing_page_already_uptodate_unlock;
589
590 /* we've locked a page that's neither up to date nor erroneous,
591 * so we need to attempt to read it again */
592 goto reread_backing_page;
593
594 /* the backing page is already up to date, attach the netfs
595 * page to the pagecache and LRU and copy the data across */
596 backing_page_already_uptodate_unlock:
597 _debug("uptodate %lx", backpage->flags);
598 unlock_page(backpage);
599 backing_page_already_uptodate:
600 _debug("- uptodate");
601
Johannes Weiner55881bc2014-04-03 14:47:36 -0700602 ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(netpage, op->mapping,
603 netpage->index, cachefiles_gfp);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100604 if (ret < 0) {
605 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
606 page_cache_release(netpage);
David Howellsb4cf1e02012-12-05 13:34:45 +0000607 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100608 continue;
609 }
610 goto nomem;
611 }
612
613 copy_highpage(netpage, backpage);
614
615 page_cache_release(backpage);
616 backpage = NULL;
617
David Howellsc4d6d8d2012-12-20 21:52:32 +0000618 fscache_mark_page_cached(op, netpage);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100619
David Howellsc4d6d8d2012-12-20 21:52:32 +0000620 /* the netpage is unlocked and marked up to date here */
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100621 fscache_end_io(op, netpage, 0);
622 page_cache_release(netpage);
623 netpage = NULL;
David Howellsb4cf1e02012-12-05 13:34:45 +0000624 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100625 continue;
626 }
627
628 netpage = NULL;
629
630 _debug("out");
631
632out:
633 /* tidy up */
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100634 if (newpage)
635 page_cache_release(newpage);
636 if (netpage)
637 page_cache_release(netpage);
638 if (backpage)
639 page_cache_release(backpage);
640 if (monitor) {
641 fscache_put_retrieval(op);
642 kfree(monitor);
643 }
644
645 list_for_each_entry_safe(netpage, _n, list, lru) {
646 list_del(&netpage->lru);
647 page_cache_release(netpage);
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000648 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100649 }
650
651 _leave(" = %d", ret);
652 return ret;
653
654nomem:
655 _debug("nomem");
656 ret = -ENOMEM;
David Howellsb4cf1e02012-12-05 13:34:45 +0000657 goto record_page_complete;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100658
659read_error:
660 _debug("read error %d", ret);
661 if (ret == -ENOMEM)
David Howellsb4cf1e02012-12-05 13:34:45 +0000662 goto record_page_complete;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100663io_error:
664 cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Page read error on backing file");
665 ret = -ENOBUFS;
David Howellsb4cf1e02012-12-05 13:34:45 +0000666record_page_complete:
667 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100668 goto out;
669}
670
671/*
672 * read a list of pages from the cache or allocate blocks in which to store
673 * them
674 */
675int cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_retrieval *op,
676 struct list_head *pages,
677 unsigned *nr_pages,
678 gfp_t gfp)
679{
680 struct cachefiles_object *object;
681 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
682 struct list_head backpages;
683 struct pagevec pagevec;
684 struct inode *inode;
685 struct page *page, *_n;
686 unsigned shift, nrbackpages;
687 int ret, ret2, space;
688
689 object = container_of(op->op.object,
690 struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
691 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
692 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
693
694 _enter("{OBJ%x,%d},,%d,,",
695 object->fscache.debug_id, atomic_read(&op->op.usage),
696 *nr_pages);
697
698 if (!object->backer)
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000699 goto all_enobufs;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100700
701 space = 1;
702 if (cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, *nr_pages) < 0)
703 space = 0;
704
David Howells466b77b2015-03-17 22:26:21 +0000705 inode = d_backing_inode(object->backer);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100706 ASSERT(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode));
707 ASSERT(inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap);
708 ASSERT(inode->i_mapping->a_ops->readpages);
709
710 /* calculate the shift required to use bmap */
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100711 shift = PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
712
713 pagevec_init(&pagevec, 0);
714
David Howells4fbf4292009-11-19 18:11:04 +0000715 op->op.flags &= FSCACHE_OP_KEEP_FLAGS;
Tejun Heo8af7c122010-07-20 22:09:01 +0200716 op->op.flags |= FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100717 op->op.processor = cachefiles_read_copier;
718
719 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&backpages);
720 nrbackpages = 0;
721
722 ret = space ? -ENODATA : -ENOBUFS;
723 list_for_each_entry_safe(page, _n, pages, lru) {
724 sector_t block0, block;
725
726 /* we assume the absence or presence of the first block is a
727 * good enough indication for the page as a whole
728 * - TODO: don't use bmap() for this as it is _not_ actually
729 * good enough for this as it doesn't indicate errors, but
730 * it's all we've got for the moment
731 */
732 block0 = page->index;
733 block0 <<= shift;
734
735 block = inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap(inode->i_mapping,
736 block0);
737 _debug("%llx -> %llx",
738 (unsigned long long) block0,
739 (unsigned long long) block);
740
741 if (block) {
742 /* we have data - add it to the list to give to the
743 * backing fs */
744 list_move(&page->lru, &backpages);
745 (*nr_pages)--;
746 nrbackpages++;
747 } else if (space && pagevec_add(&pagevec, page) == 0) {
748 fscache_mark_pages_cached(op, &pagevec);
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000749 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100750 ret = -ENODATA;
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000751 } else {
752 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100753 }
754 }
755
756 if (pagevec_count(&pagevec) > 0)
757 fscache_mark_pages_cached(op, &pagevec);
758
759 if (list_empty(pages))
760 ret = 0;
761
762 /* submit the apparently valid pages to the backing fs to be read from
763 * disk */
764 if (nrbackpages > 0) {
David Howellsc4d6d8d2012-12-20 21:52:32 +0000765 ret2 = cachefiles_read_backing_file(object, op, &backpages);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100766 if (ret2 == -ENOMEM || ret2 == -EINTR)
767 ret = ret2;
768 }
769
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100770 _leave(" = %d [nr=%u%s]",
771 ret, *nr_pages, list_empty(pages) ? " empty" : "");
772 return ret;
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000773
774all_enobufs:
775 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, *nr_pages);
776 return -ENOBUFS;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100777}
778
779/*
780 * allocate a block in the cache in which to store a page
781 * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller
782 * - returns -EINTR if interrupted
783 * - returns -ENOMEM if ran out of memory
784 * - returns -ENOBUFS if no buffers can be made available
785 * - returns -ENOBUFS if page is beyond EOF
786 * - otherwise:
787 * - the metadata will be retained
788 * - 0 will be returned
789 */
790int cachefiles_allocate_page(struct fscache_retrieval *op,
791 struct page *page,
792 gfp_t gfp)
793{
794 struct cachefiles_object *object;
795 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100796 int ret;
797
798 object = container_of(op->op.object,
799 struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
800 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
801 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
802
803 _enter("%p,{%lx},", object, page->index);
804
805 ret = cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, 1);
David Howellsc4d6d8d2012-12-20 21:52:32 +0000806 if (ret == 0)
807 fscache_mark_page_cached(op, page);
808 else
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100809 ret = -ENOBUFS;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100810
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000811 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100812 _leave(" = %d", ret);
813 return ret;
814}
815
816/*
817 * allocate blocks in the cache in which to store a set of pages
818 * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller
819 * - returns -EINTR if interrupted
820 * - returns -ENOMEM if ran out of memory
821 * - returns -ENOBUFS if some buffers couldn't be made available
822 * - returns -ENOBUFS if some pages are beyond EOF
823 * - otherwise:
824 * - -ENODATA will be returned
825 * - metadata will be retained for any page marked
826 */
827int cachefiles_allocate_pages(struct fscache_retrieval *op,
828 struct list_head *pages,
829 unsigned *nr_pages,
830 gfp_t gfp)
831{
832 struct cachefiles_object *object;
833 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
834 struct pagevec pagevec;
835 struct page *page;
836 int ret;
837
838 object = container_of(op->op.object,
839 struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
840 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
841 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
842
843 _enter("%p,,,%d,", object, *nr_pages);
844
845 ret = cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, *nr_pages);
846 if (ret == 0) {
847 pagevec_init(&pagevec, 0);
848
849 list_for_each_entry(page, pages, lru) {
850 if (pagevec_add(&pagevec, page) == 0)
851 fscache_mark_pages_cached(op, &pagevec);
852 }
853
854 if (pagevec_count(&pagevec) > 0)
855 fscache_mark_pages_cached(op, &pagevec);
856 ret = -ENODATA;
857 } else {
858 ret = -ENOBUFS;
859 }
860
David Howells9f105232012-12-20 21:52:35 +0000861 fscache_retrieval_complete(op, *nr_pages);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100862 _leave(" = %d", ret);
863 return ret;
864}
865
866/*
867 * request a page be stored in the cache
868 * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller
869 * - this request may be ignored if there's no cache block available, in which
870 * case -ENOBUFS will be returned
871 * - if the op is in progress, 0 will be returned
872 */
873int cachefiles_write_page(struct fscache_storage *op, struct page *page)
874{
875 struct cachefiles_object *object;
876 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100877 struct file *file;
Al Viro765927b2012-06-26 21:58:53 +0400878 struct path path;
David Howellsa17754f2009-11-19 18:11:52 +0000879 loff_t pos, eof;
880 size_t len;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100881 void *data;
Geert Uytterhoevencf897522015-11-12 11:46:23 +0000882 int ret = -ENOBUFS;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100883
884 ASSERT(op != NULL);
885 ASSERT(page != NULL);
886
887 object = container_of(op->op.object,
888 struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
889
890 _enter("%p,%p{%lx},,,", object, page, page->index);
891
892 if (!object->backer) {
893 _leave(" = -ENOBUFS");
894 return -ENOBUFS;
895 }
896
David Howellsce40fa72015-01-29 12:02:36 +0000897 ASSERT(d_is_reg(object->backer));
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100898
899 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
900 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
901
David Howells102f4d92015-11-04 15:20:42 +0000902 pos = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
903
904 /* We mustn't write more data than we have, so we have to beware of a
905 * partial page at EOF.
906 */
907 eof = object->fscache.store_limit_l;
908 if (pos >= eof)
909 goto error;
910
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100911 /* write the page to the backing filesystem and let it store it in its
912 * own time */
Al Viro765927b2012-06-26 21:58:53 +0400913 path.mnt = cache->mnt;
914 path.dentry = object->backer;
Justin Lecher98c350c2012-07-30 14:42:53 -0700915 file = dentry_open(&path, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE, cache->cache_cred);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100916 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
917 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
David Howells102f4d92015-11-04 15:20:42 +0000918 goto error_2;
919 }
David Howellsa17754f2009-11-19 18:11:52 +0000920
David Howells102f4d92015-11-04 15:20:42 +0000921 len = PAGE_SIZE;
922 if (eof & ~PAGE_MASK) {
923 if (eof - pos < PAGE_SIZE) {
924 _debug("cut short %llx to %llx",
925 pos, eof);
926 len = eof - pos;
927 ASSERTCMP(pos + len, ==, eof);
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100928 }
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100929 }
930
David Howells102f4d92015-11-04 15:20:42 +0000931 data = kmap(page);
932 ret = __kernel_write(file, data, len, &pos);
933 kunmap(page);
934 fput(file);
935 if (ret != len)
936 goto error_eio;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100937
David Howells102f4d92015-11-04 15:20:42 +0000938 _leave(" = 0");
939 return 0;
940
941error_eio:
942 ret = -EIO;
943error_2:
944 if (ret == -EIO)
945 cachefiles_io_error_obj(object,
946 "Write page to backing file failed");
947error:
948 _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [%d]", ret);
949 return -ENOBUFS;
David Howells9ae326a2009-04-03 16:42:41 +0100950}
951
952/*
953 * detach a backing block from a page
954 * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller
955 */
956void cachefiles_uncache_page(struct fscache_object *_object, struct page *page)
957{
958 struct cachefiles_object *object;
959 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
960
961 object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
962 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
963 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
964
965 _enter("%p,{%lu}", object, page->index);
966
967 spin_unlock(&object->fscache.cookie->lock);
968}