blob: e36c21e06d31e7b40e2599992082f98492c72c9b [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * scsi_scan.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Eric Youngdale,
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Patrick Mansfield
6 *
7 * The general scanning/probing algorithm is as follows, exceptions are
8 * made to it depending on device specific flags, compilation options, and
9 * global variable (boot or module load time) settings.
10 *
11 * A specific LUN is scanned via an INQUIRY command; if the LUN has a
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +010012 * device attached, a scsi_device is allocated and setup for it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013 *
14 * For every id of every channel on the given host:
15 *
16 * Scan LUN 0; if the target responds to LUN 0 (even if there is no
17 * device or storage attached to LUN 0):
18 *
19 * If LUN 0 has a device attached, allocate and setup a
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +010020 * scsi_device for it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021 *
22 * If target is SCSI-3 or up, issue a REPORT LUN, and scan
23 * all of the LUNs returned by the REPORT LUN; else,
24 * sequentially scan LUNs up until some maximum is reached,
25 * or a LUN is seen that cannot have a device attached to it.
26 */
27
28#include <linux/config.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/blkdev.h>
33#include <asm/semaphore.h>
34
35#include <scsi/scsi.h>
36#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
37#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
38#include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
39#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
40#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
41#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
42#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
43
44#include "scsi_priv.h"
45#include "scsi_logging.h"
46
47#define ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG KERN_ERR "%s: Allocation failure during" \
48 " SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured\n"
49
50/*
51 * Default timeout
52 */
53#define SCSI_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)
54
55/*
56 * Prefix values for the SCSI id's (stored in driverfs name field)
57 */
58#define SCSI_UID_SER_NUM 'S'
59#define SCSI_UID_UNKNOWN 'Z'
60
61/*
62 * Return values of some of the scanning functions.
63 *
64 * SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: no valid response received from the target, this
65 * includes allocation or general failures preventing IO from being sent.
66 *
67 * SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT: target responded, but no device is available
68 * on the given LUN.
69 *
70 * SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: target responded, and a device is available on a
71 * given LUN.
72 */
73#define SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE 0
74#define SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT 1
75#define SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT 2
76
77static char *scsi_null_device_strs = "nullnullnullnull";
78
79#define MAX_SCSI_LUNS 512
80
81#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN
82static unsigned int max_scsi_luns = MAX_SCSI_LUNS;
83#else
84static unsigned int max_scsi_luns = 1;
85#endif
86
87module_param_named(max_luns, max_scsi_luns, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
88MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_luns,
89 "last scsi LUN (should be between 1 and 2^32-1)");
90
91/*
92 * max_scsi_report_luns: the maximum number of LUNS that will be
93 * returned from the REPORT LUNS command. 8 times this value must
94 * be allocated. In theory this could be up to an 8 byte value, but
95 * in practice, the maximum number of LUNs suppored by any device
96 * is about 16k.
97 */
98static unsigned int max_scsi_report_luns = 511;
99
100module_param_named(max_report_luns, max_scsi_report_luns, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
101MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_report_luns,
102 "REPORT LUNS maximum number of LUNS received (should be"
103 " between 1 and 16384)");
104
105static unsigned int scsi_inq_timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT/HZ+3;
106
107module_param_named(inq_timeout, scsi_inq_timeout, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
108MODULE_PARM_DESC(inq_timeout,
109 "Timeout (in seconds) waiting for devices to answer INQUIRY."
110 " Default is 5. Some non-compliant devices need more.");
111
112/**
113 * scsi_unlock_floptical - unlock device via a special MODE SENSE command
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500114 * @sdev: scsi device to send command to
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 * @result: area to store the result of the MODE SENSE
116 *
117 * Description:
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500118 * Send a vendor specific MODE SENSE (not a MODE SELECT) command.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119 * Called for BLIST_KEY devices.
120 **/
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500121static void scsi_unlock_floptical(struct scsi_device *sdev,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122 unsigned char *result)
123{
124 unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
125
126 printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi: unlocking floptical drive\n");
127 scsi_cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
128 scsi_cmd[1] = 0;
129 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x2e;
130 scsi_cmd[3] = 0;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500131 scsi_cmd[4] = 0x2a; /* size */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 scsi_cmd[5] = 0;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500133 scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, result, 0x2a, NULL,
134 SCSI_TIMEOUT, 3);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/**
138 * print_inquiry - printk the inquiry information
139 * @inq_result: printk this SCSI INQUIRY
140 *
141 * Description:
142 * printk the vendor, model, and other information found in the
143 * INQUIRY data in @inq_result.
144 *
145 * Notes:
146 * Remove this, and replace with a hotplug event that logs any
147 * relevant information.
148 **/
149static void print_inquiry(unsigned char *inq_result)
150{
151 int i;
152
153 printk(KERN_NOTICE " Vendor: ");
154 for (i = 8; i < 16; i++)
155 if (inq_result[i] >= 0x20 && i < inq_result[4] + 5)
156 printk("%c", inq_result[i]);
157 else
158 printk(" ");
159
160 printk(" Model: ");
161 for (i = 16; i < 32; i++)
162 if (inq_result[i] >= 0x20 && i < inq_result[4] + 5)
163 printk("%c", inq_result[i]);
164 else
165 printk(" ");
166
167 printk(" Rev: ");
168 for (i = 32; i < 36; i++)
169 if (inq_result[i] >= 0x20 && i < inq_result[4] + 5)
170 printk("%c", inq_result[i]);
171 else
172 printk(" ");
173
174 printk("\n");
175
176 i = inq_result[0] & 0x1f;
177
178 printk(KERN_NOTICE " Type: %s ",
179 i <
180 MAX_SCSI_DEVICE_CODE ? scsi_device_types[i] :
181 "Unknown ");
182 printk(" ANSI SCSI revision: %02x",
183 inq_result[2] & 0x07);
184 if ((inq_result[2] & 0x07) == 1 && (inq_result[3] & 0x0f) == 1)
185 printk(" CCS\n");
186 else
187 printk("\n");
188}
189
190/**
191 * scsi_alloc_sdev - allocate and setup a scsi_Device
192 *
193 * Description:
194 * Allocate, initialize for io, and return a pointer to a scsi_Device.
195 * Stores the @shost, @channel, @id, and @lun in the scsi_Device, and
196 * adds scsi_Device to the appropriate list.
197 *
198 * Return value:
199 * scsi_Device pointer, or NULL on failure.
200 **/
201static struct scsi_device *scsi_alloc_sdev(struct scsi_target *starget,
202 unsigned int lun, void *hostdata)
203{
204 struct scsi_device *sdev;
205 int display_failure_msg = 1, ret;
206 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
207
208 sdev = kmalloc(sizeof(*sdev) + shost->transportt->device_size,
209 GFP_ATOMIC);
210 if (!sdev)
211 goto out;
212
213 memset(sdev, 0, sizeof(*sdev));
214 sdev->vendor = scsi_null_device_strs;
215 sdev->model = scsi_null_device_strs;
216 sdev->rev = scsi_null_device_strs;
217 sdev->host = shost;
218 sdev->id = starget->id;
219 sdev->lun = lun;
220 sdev->channel = starget->channel;
221 sdev->sdev_state = SDEV_CREATED;
222 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->siblings);
223 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->same_target_siblings);
224 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->cmd_list);
225 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->starved_entry);
226 spin_lock_init(&sdev->list_lock);
227
228 sdev->sdev_gendev.parent = get_device(&starget->dev);
229 sdev->sdev_target = starget;
230
231 /* usually NULL and set by ->slave_alloc instead */
232 sdev->hostdata = hostdata;
233
234 /* if the device needs this changing, it may do so in the
235 * slave_configure function */
236 sdev->max_device_blocked = SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED;
237
238 /*
239 * Some low level driver could use device->type
240 */
241 sdev->type = -1;
242
243 /*
244 * Assume that the device will have handshaking problems,
245 * and then fix this field later if it turns out it
246 * doesn't
247 */
248 sdev->borken = 1;
249
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250 sdev->request_queue = scsi_alloc_queue(sdev);
251 if (!sdev->request_queue) {
252 /* release fn is set up in scsi_sysfs_device_initialise, so
253 * have to free and put manually here */
254 put_device(&starget->dev);
255 goto out;
256 }
257
258 sdev->request_queue->queuedata = sdev;
259 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
260
261 scsi_sysfs_device_initialize(sdev);
262
263 if (shost->hostt->slave_alloc) {
264 ret = shost->hostt->slave_alloc(sdev);
265 if (ret) {
266 /*
267 * if LLDD reports slave not present, don't clutter
268 * console with alloc failure messages
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700269 */
270 if (ret == -ENXIO)
271 display_failure_msg = 0;
272 goto out_device_destroy;
273 }
274 }
275
276 return sdev;
277
278out_device_destroy:
279 transport_destroy_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
281out:
282 if (display_failure_msg)
283 printk(ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG, __FUNCTION__);
284 return NULL;
285}
286
287static void scsi_target_dev_release(struct device *dev)
288{
289 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
290 struct scsi_target *starget = to_scsi_target(dev);
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -0500291 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
292
293 if (shost->hostt->target_destroy)
294 shost->hostt->target_destroy(starget);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295 kfree(starget);
296 put_device(parent);
297}
298
299int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *dev)
300{
301 return dev->release == scsi_target_dev_release;
302}
303EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_target_device);
304
305static struct scsi_target *__scsi_find_target(struct device *parent,
306 int channel, uint id)
307{
308 struct scsi_target *starget, *found_starget = NULL;
309 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
310 /*
311 * Search for an existing target for this sdev.
312 */
313 list_for_each_entry(starget, &shost->__targets, siblings) {
314 if (starget->id == id &&
315 starget->channel == channel) {
316 found_starget = starget;
317 break;
318 }
319 }
320 if (found_starget)
321 get_device(&found_starget->dev);
322
323 return found_starget;
324}
325
326static struct scsi_target *scsi_alloc_target(struct device *parent,
327 int channel, uint id)
328{
329 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
330 struct device *dev = NULL;
331 unsigned long flags;
332 const int size = sizeof(struct scsi_target)
333 + shost->transportt->target_size;
James.Smart@Emulex.Com5c44cd22005-06-10 22:24:30 -0400334 struct scsi_target *starget;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335 struct scsi_target *found_target;
336
James.Smart@Emulex.Com5c44cd22005-06-10 22:24:30 -0400337 /*
338 * Obtain the real parent from the transport. The transport
339 * is allowed to fail (no error) if there is nothing at that
340 * target id.
341 */
342 if (shost->transportt->target_parent) {
343 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
344 parent = shost->transportt->target_parent(shost, channel, id);
345 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
346 if (!parent)
347 return NULL;
348 }
349
350 starget = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700351 if (!starget) {
352 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: allocation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
353 return NULL;
354 }
355 memset(starget, 0, size);
356 dev = &starget->dev;
357 device_initialize(dev);
358 starget->reap_ref = 1;
359 dev->parent = get_device(parent);
360 dev->release = scsi_target_dev_release;
361 sprintf(dev->bus_id, "target%d:%d:%d",
362 shost->host_no, channel, id);
363 starget->id = id;
364 starget->channel = channel;
365 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&starget->siblings);
366 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&starget->devices);
367 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
368
369 found_target = __scsi_find_target(parent, channel, id);
370 if (found_target)
371 goto found;
372
373 list_add_tail(&starget->siblings, &shost->__targets);
374 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
375 /* allocate and add */
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -0500376 transport_setup_device(dev);
377 device_add(dev);
378 transport_add_device(dev);
379 if (shost->hostt->target_alloc) {
380 int error = shost->hostt->target_alloc(starget);
381
382 if(error) {
383 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "target allocation failed, error %d\n", error);
384 /* don't want scsi_target_reap to do the final
385 * put because it will be under the host lock */
386 get_device(dev);
387 scsi_target_reap(starget);
388 put_device(dev);
389 return NULL;
390 }
391 }
392
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700393 return starget;
394
395 found:
396 found_target->reap_ref++;
397 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
398 put_device(parent);
399 kfree(starget);
400 return found_target;
401}
402
James Bottomley863a9302005-12-15 20:01:43 -0800403struct work_queue_wrapper {
404 struct work_struct work;
405 struct scsi_target *starget;
406};
407
408static void scsi_target_reap_work(void *data) {
409 struct work_queue_wrapper *wqw = (struct work_queue_wrapper *)data;
410 struct scsi_target *starget = wqw->starget;
411 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
412 unsigned long flags;
413
414 kfree(wqw);
415
416 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
417
418 if (--starget->reap_ref == 0 && list_empty(&starget->devices)) {
419 list_del_init(&starget->siblings);
420 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
421 device_del(&starget->dev);
422 transport_unregister_device(&starget->dev);
423 put_device(&starget->dev);
424 return;
425
426 }
427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
428
429 return;
430}
431
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700432/**
433 * scsi_target_reap - check to see if target is in use and destroy if not
434 *
435 * @starget: target to be checked
436 *
437 * This is used after removing a LUN or doing a last put of the target
438 * it checks atomically that nothing is using the target and removes
439 * it if so.
440 */
441void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *starget)
442{
James Bottomley863a9302005-12-15 20:01:43 -0800443 struct work_queue_wrapper *wqw =
444 kzalloc(sizeof(struct work_queue_wrapper), GFP_ATOMIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445
James Bottomley863a9302005-12-15 20:01:43 -0800446 if (!wqw) {
447 starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget,
448 "Failed to allocate memory in scsi_reap_target()\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700449 return;
450 }
James Bottomley863a9302005-12-15 20:01:43 -0800451
452 INIT_WORK(&wqw->work, scsi_target_reap_work, wqw);
453 wqw->starget = starget;
454 schedule_work(&wqw->work);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455}
456
457/**
458 * scsi_probe_lun - probe a single LUN using a SCSI INQUIRY
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500459 * @sdev: scsi_device to probe
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700460 * @inq_result: area to store the INQUIRY result
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500461 * @result_len: len of inq_result
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700462 * @bflags: store any bflags found here
463 *
464 * Description:
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500465 * Probe the lun associated with @req using a standard SCSI INQUIRY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700466 *
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500467 * If the INQUIRY is successful, zero is returned and the
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * INQUIRY data is in @inq_result; the scsi_level and INQUIRY length
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100469 * are copied to the scsi_device any flags value is stored in *@bflags.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700470 **/
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500471static int scsi_probe_lun(struct scsi_device *sdev, char *inq_result,
472 int result_len, int *bflags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700474 unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
475 int first_inquiry_len, try_inquiry_len, next_inquiry_len;
476 int response_len = 0;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500477 int pass, count, result;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700478 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
479
480 *bflags = 0;
481
482 /* Perform up to 3 passes. The first pass uses a conservative
483 * transfer length of 36 unless sdev->inquiry_len specifies a
484 * different value. */
485 first_inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len ? sdev->inquiry_len : 36;
486 try_inquiry_len = first_inquiry_len;
487 pass = 1;
488
489 next_pass:
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500490 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
491 "scsi scan: INQUIRY pass %d length %d\n",
492 pass, try_inquiry_len));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700493
494 /* Each pass gets up to three chances to ignore Unit Attention */
495 for (count = 0; count < 3; ++count) {
496 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, 6);
497 scsi_cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
498 scsi_cmd[4] = (unsigned char) try_inquiry_len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499
500 memset(inq_result, 0, try_inquiry_len);
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500501
502 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500503 inq_result, try_inquiry_len, &sshdr,
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500504 HZ / 2 + HZ * scsi_inq_timeout, 3);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700505
506 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: INQUIRY %s "
507 "with code 0x%x\n",
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500508 result ? "failed" : "successful", result));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700509
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500510 if (result) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 /*
512 * not-ready to ready transition [asc/ascq=0x28/0x0]
513 * or power-on, reset [asc/ascq=0x29/0x0], continue.
514 * INQUIRY should not yield UNIT_ATTENTION
515 * but many buggy devices do so anyway.
516 */
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500517 if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500518 scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700519 if ((sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) &&
520 ((sshdr.asc == 0x28) ||
521 (sshdr.asc == 0x29)) &&
522 (sshdr.ascq == 0))
523 continue;
524 }
525 }
526 break;
527 }
528
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500529 if (result == 0) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700530 response_len = (unsigned char) inq_result[4] + 5;
531 if (response_len > 255)
532 response_len = first_inquiry_len; /* sanity */
533
534 /*
535 * Get any flags for this device.
536 *
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100537 * XXX add a bflags to scsi_device, and replace the
538 * corresponding bit fields in scsi_device, so bflags
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539 * need not be passed as an argument.
540 */
541 *bflags = scsi_get_device_flags(sdev, &inq_result[8],
542 &inq_result[16]);
543
544 /* When the first pass succeeds we gain information about
545 * what larger transfer lengths might work. */
546 if (pass == 1) {
547 if (BLIST_INQUIRY_36 & *bflags)
548 next_inquiry_len = 36;
549 else if (BLIST_INQUIRY_58 & *bflags)
550 next_inquiry_len = 58;
551 else if (sdev->inquiry_len)
552 next_inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len;
553 else
554 next_inquiry_len = response_len;
555
556 /* If more data is available perform the second pass */
557 if (next_inquiry_len > try_inquiry_len) {
558 try_inquiry_len = next_inquiry_len;
559 pass = 2;
560 goto next_pass;
561 }
562 }
563
564 } else if (pass == 2) {
565 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: %d byte inquiry failed. "
566 "Consider BLIST_INQUIRY_36 for this device\n",
567 try_inquiry_len);
568
569 /* If this pass failed, the third pass goes back and transfers
570 * the same amount as we successfully got in the first pass. */
571 try_inquiry_len = first_inquiry_len;
572 pass = 3;
573 goto next_pass;
574 }
575
576 /* If the last transfer attempt got an error, assume the
577 * peripheral doesn't exist or is dead. */
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500578 if (result)
579 return -EIO;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580
581 /* Don't report any more data than the device says is valid */
582 sdev->inquiry_len = min(try_inquiry_len, response_len);
583
584 /*
585 * XXX Abort if the response length is less than 36? If less than
586 * 32, the lookup of the device flags (above) could be invalid,
587 * and it would be possible to take an incorrect action - we do
588 * not want to hang because of a short INQUIRY. On the flip side,
589 * if the device is spun down or becoming ready (and so it gives a
590 * short INQUIRY), an abort here prevents any further use of the
591 * device, including spin up.
592 *
593 * Related to the above issue:
594 *
595 * XXX Devices (disk or all?) should be sent a TEST UNIT READY,
596 * and if not ready, sent a START_STOP to start (maybe spin up) and
597 * then send the INQUIRY again, since the INQUIRY can change after
598 * a device is initialized.
599 *
600 * Ideally, start a device if explicitly asked to do so. This
601 * assumes that a device is spun up on power on, spun down on
602 * request, and then spun up on request.
603 */
604
605 /*
606 * The scanning code needs to know the scsi_level, even if no
607 * device is attached at LUN 0 (SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT) so
608 * non-zero LUNs can be scanned.
609 */
610 sdev->scsi_level = inq_result[2] & 0x07;
611 if (sdev->scsi_level >= 2 ||
612 (sdev->scsi_level == 1 && (inq_result[3] & 0x0f) == 1))
613 sdev->scsi_level++;
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -0500614 sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level = sdev->scsi_level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500616 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617}
618
619/**
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100620 * scsi_add_lun - allocate and fully initialze a scsi_device
621 * @sdevscan: holds information to be stored in the new scsi_device
622 * @sdevnew: store the address of the newly allocated scsi_device
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700623 * @inq_result: holds the result of a previous INQUIRY to the LUN
624 * @bflags: black/white list flag
625 *
626 * Description:
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100627 * Allocate and initialize a scsi_device matching sdevscan. Optionally
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628 * set fields based on values in *@bflags. If @sdevnew is not
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100629 * NULL, store the address of the new scsi_device in *@sdevnew (needed
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700630 * when scanning a particular LUN).
631 *
632 * Return:
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100633 * SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: could not allocate or setup a scsi_device
634 * SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: a new scsi_device was allocated and initialized
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700635 **/
636static int scsi_add_lun(struct scsi_device *sdev, char *inq_result, int *bflags)
637{
638 /*
639 * XXX do not save the inquiry, since it can change underneath us,
640 * save just vendor/model/rev.
641 *
642 * Rather than save it and have an ioctl that retrieves the saved
643 * value, have an ioctl that executes the same INQUIRY code used
644 * in scsi_probe_lun, let user level programs doing INQUIRY
645 * scanning run at their own risk, or supply a user level program
646 * that can correctly scan.
647 */
648 sdev->inquiry = kmalloc(sdev->inquiry_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
649 if (sdev->inquiry == NULL) {
650 return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
651 }
652
653 memcpy(sdev->inquiry, inq_result, sdev->inquiry_len);
654 sdev->vendor = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 8);
655 sdev->model = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 16);
656 sdev->rev = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 32);
657
658 if (*bflags & BLIST_ISROM) {
659 /*
660 * It would be better to modify sdev->type, and set
661 * sdev->removable, but then the print_inquiry() output
662 * would not show TYPE_ROM; if print_inquiry() is removed
663 * the issue goes away.
664 */
665 inq_result[0] = TYPE_ROM;
666 inq_result[1] |= 0x80; /* removable */
667 } else if (*bflags & BLIST_NO_ULD_ATTACH)
668 sdev->no_uld_attach = 1;
669
670 switch (sdev->type = (inq_result[0] & 0x1f)) {
671 case TYPE_TAPE:
672 case TYPE_DISK:
673 case TYPE_PRINTER:
674 case TYPE_MOD:
675 case TYPE_PROCESSOR:
676 case TYPE_SCANNER:
677 case TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER:
678 case TYPE_ENCLOSURE:
679 case TYPE_COMM:
Al Viro 631e8a12005-05-16 01:59:55 +0100680 case TYPE_RBC:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700681 sdev->writeable = 1;
682 break;
683 case TYPE_WORM:
684 case TYPE_ROM:
685 sdev->writeable = 0;
686 break;
687 default:
688 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi: unknown device type %d\n", sdev->type);
689 }
690
691 print_inquiry(inq_result);
692
693 /*
694 * For a peripheral qualifier (PQ) value of 1 (001b), the SCSI
695 * spec says: The device server is capable of supporting the
696 * specified peripheral device type on this logical unit. However,
697 * the physical device is not currently connected to this logical
698 * unit.
699 *
700 * The above is vague, as it implies that we could treat 001 and
701 * 011 the same. Stay compatible with previous code, and create a
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100702 * scsi_device for a PQ of 1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700703 *
704 * Don't set the device offline here; rather let the upper
705 * level drivers eval the PQ to decide whether they should
706 * attach. So remove ((inq_result[0] >> 5) & 7) == 1 check.
707 */
708
709 sdev->inq_periph_qual = (inq_result[0] >> 5) & 7;
710 sdev->removable = (0x80 & inq_result[1]) >> 7;
711 sdev->lockable = sdev->removable;
712 sdev->soft_reset = (inq_result[7] & 1) && ((inq_result[3] & 7) == 2);
713
714 if (sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_3 || (sdev->inquiry_len > 56 &&
715 inq_result[56] & 0x04))
716 sdev->ppr = 1;
717 if (inq_result[7] & 0x60)
718 sdev->wdtr = 1;
719 if (inq_result[7] & 0x10)
720 sdev->sdtr = 1;
721
722 sprintf(sdev->devfs_name, "scsi/host%d/bus%d/target%d/lun%d",
723 sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel,
724 sdev->id, sdev->lun);
725
726 /*
727 * End driverfs/devfs code.
728 */
729
730 if ((sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_2) && (inq_result[7] & 2) &&
731 !(*bflags & BLIST_NOTQ))
732 sdev->tagged_supported = 1;
733 /*
734 * Some devices (Texel CD ROM drives) have handshaking problems
735 * when used with the Seagate controllers. borken is initialized
736 * to 1, and then set it to 0 here.
737 */
738 if ((*bflags & BLIST_BORKEN) == 0)
739 sdev->borken = 0;
740
741 /*
742 * Apparently some really broken devices (contrary to the SCSI
743 * standards) need to be selected without asserting ATN
744 */
745 if (*bflags & BLIST_SELECT_NO_ATN)
746 sdev->select_no_atn = 1;
747
748 /*
749 * Some devices may not want to have a start command automatically
750 * issued when a device is added.
751 */
752 if (*bflags & BLIST_NOSTARTONADD)
753 sdev->no_start_on_add = 1;
754
755 if (*bflags & BLIST_SINGLELUN)
756 sdev->single_lun = 1;
757
758
759 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
760
761 if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_SKIP_PAGE_08)
762 sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
763
764 if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_SKIP_PAGE_3F)
765 sdev->skip_ms_page_3f = 1;
766
767 if (*bflags & BLIST_USE_10_BYTE_MS)
768 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
769
770 /* set the device running here so that slave configure
771 * may do I/O */
772 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
773
774 if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_192_BYTES_FOR_3F)
775 sdev->use_192_bytes_for_3f = 1;
776
777 if (*bflags & BLIST_NOT_LOCKABLE)
778 sdev->lockable = 0;
779
780 if (*bflags & BLIST_RETRY_HWERROR)
781 sdev->retry_hwerror = 1;
782
783 transport_configure_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
784
785 if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_configure)
786 sdev->host->hostt->slave_configure(sdev);
787
788 /*
789 * Ok, the device is now all set up, we can
790 * register it and tell the rest of the kernel
791 * about it.
792 */
Alan Sternb24b1032005-07-27 11:43:46 -0700793 if (scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(sdev) != 0)
794 return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795
796 return SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT;
797}
798
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -0500799static inline void scsi_destroy_sdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
800{
801 if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy)
802 sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy(sdev);
803 transport_destroy_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
804 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
805}
806
807
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808/**
809 * scsi_probe_and_add_lun - probe a LUN, if a LUN is found add it
810 * @starget: pointer to target device structure
811 * @lun: LUN of target device
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100812 * @sdevscan: probe the LUN corresponding to this scsi_device
813 * @sdevnew: store the value of any new scsi_device allocated
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814 * @bflagsp: store bflags here if not NULL
815 *
816 * Description:
817 * Call scsi_probe_lun, if a LUN with an attached device is found,
818 * allocate and set it up by calling scsi_add_lun.
819 *
820 * Return:
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100821 * SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: could not allocate or setup a scsi_device
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822 * SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT: target responded, but no device is
823 * attached at the LUN
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +0100824 * SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: a new scsi_device was allocated and initialized
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700825 **/
826static int scsi_probe_and_add_lun(struct scsi_target *starget,
827 uint lun, int *bflagsp,
828 struct scsi_device **sdevp, int rescan,
829 void *hostdata)
830{
831 struct scsi_device *sdev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700832 unsigned char *result;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500833 int bflags, res = SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE, result_len = 256;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700834 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
835
836 /*
837 * The rescan flag is used as an optimization, the first scan of a
838 * host adapter calls into here with rescan == 0.
839 */
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -0500840 sdev = scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
841 if (sdev) {
842 if (rescan || sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_CREATED) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700843 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
844 "scsi scan: device exists on %s\n",
845 sdev->sdev_gendev.bus_id));
846 if (sdevp)
847 *sdevp = sdev;
848 else
849 scsi_device_put(sdev);
850
851 if (bflagsp)
852 *bflagsp = scsi_get_device_flags(sdev,
853 sdev->vendor,
854 sdev->model);
855 return SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT;
856 }
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -0500857 scsi_device_put(sdev);
858 } else
859 sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, lun, hostdata);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860 if (!sdev)
861 goto out;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500862
863 result = kmalloc(result_len, GFP_ATOMIC |
Al Virobc861202005-04-24 12:28:34 -0700864 ((shost->unchecked_isa_dma) ? __GFP_DMA : 0));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700865 if (!result)
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500866 goto out_free_sdev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700867
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500868 if (scsi_probe_lun(sdev, result, result_len, &bflags))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700869 goto out_free_result;
870
871 /*
872 * result contains valid SCSI INQUIRY data.
873 */
874 if ((result[0] >> 5) == 3) {
875 /*
876 * For a Peripheral qualifier 3 (011b), the SCSI
877 * spec says: The device server is not capable of
878 * supporting a physical device on this logical
879 * unit.
880 *
881 * For disks, this implies that there is no
882 * logical disk configured at sdev->lun, but there
883 * is a target id responding.
884 */
885 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
886 "scsi scan: peripheral qualifier of 3,"
887 " no device added\n"));
888 res = SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT;
889 goto out_free_result;
890 }
891
892 res = scsi_add_lun(sdev, result, &bflags);
893 if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) {
894 if (bflags & BLIST_KEY) {
895 sdev->lockable = 0;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500896 scsi_unlock_floptical(sdev, result);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700897 }
898 if (bflagsp)
899 *bflagsp = bflags;
900 }
901
902 out_free_result:
903 kfree(result);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904 out_free_sdev:
905 if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) {
906 if (sdevp) {
Alan Sternb70d37b2005-07-26 10:30:40 -0400907 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
908 *sdevp = sdev;
909 } else {
910 __scsi_remove_device(sdev);
911 res = SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
912 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913 }
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -0500914 } else
915 scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700916 out:
917 return res;
918}
919
920/**
921 * scsi_sequential_lun_scan - sequentially scan a SCSI target
922 * @starget: pointer to target structure to scan
923 * @bflags: black/white list flag for LUN 0
924 * @lun0_res: result of scanning LUN 0
925 *
926 * Description:
927 * Generally, scan from LUN 1 (LUN 0 is assumed to already have been
928 * scanned) to some maximum lun until a LUN is found with no device
929 * attached. Use the bflags to figure out any oddities.
930 *
931 * Modifies sdevscan->lun.
932 **/
933static void scsi_sequential_lun_scan(struct scsi_target *starget,
934 int bflags, int lun0_res, int scsi_level,
935 int rescan)
936{
937 unsigned int sparse_lun, lun, max_dev_lun;
938 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
939
940 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: Sequential scan of"
941 "%s\n", starget->dev.bus_id));
942
943 max_dev_lun = min(max_scsi_luns, shost->max_lun);
944 /*
945 * If this device is known to support sparse multiple units,
946 * override the other settings, and scan all of them. Normally,
947 * SCSI-3 devices should be scanned via the REPORT LUNS.
948 */
949 if (bflags & BLIST_SPARSELUN) {
950 max_dev_lun = shost->max_lun;
951 sparse_lun = 1;
952 } else
953 sparse_lun = 0;
954
955 /*
956 * If not sparse lun and no device attached at LUN 0 do not scan
957 * any further.
958 */
959 if (!sparse_lun && (lun0_res != SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT))
960 return;
961
962 /*
963 * If less than SCSI_1_CSS, and no special lun scaning, stop
964 * scanning; this matches 2.4 behaviour, but could just be a bug
965 * (to continue scanning a SCSI_1_CSS device).
966 *
967 * This test is broken. We might not have any device on lun0 for
968 * a sparselun device, and if that's the case then how would we
969 * know the real scsi_level, eh? It might make sense to just not
970 * scan any SCSI_1 device for non-0 luns, but that check would best
971 * go into scsi_alloc_sdev() and just have it return null when asked
972 * to alloc an sdev for lun > 0 on an already found SCSI_1 device.
973 *
974 if ((sdevscan->scsi_level < SCSI_1_CCS) &&
975 ((bflags & (BLIST_FORCELUN | BLIST_SPARSELUN | BLIST_MAX5LUN))
976 == 0))
977 return;
978 */
979 /*
980 * If this device is known to support multiple units, override
981 * the other settings, and scan all of them.
982 */
983 if (bflags & BLIST_FORCELUN)
984 max_dev_lun = shost->max_lun;
985 /*
986 * REGAL CDC-4X: avoid hang after LUN 4
987 */
988 if (bflags & BLIST_MAX5LUN)
989 max_dev_lun = min(5U, max_dev_lun);
990 /*
991 * Do not scan SCSI-2 or lower device past LUN 7, unless
992 * BLIST_LARGELUN.
993 */
994 if (scsi_level < SCSI_3 && !(bflags & BLIST_LARGELUN))
995 max_dev_lun = min(8U, max_dev_lun);
996
997 /*
998 * We have already scanned LUN 0, so start at LUN 1. Keep scanning
999 * until we reach the max, or no LUN is found and we are not
1000 * sparse_lun.
1001 */
1002 for (lun = 1; lun < max_dev_lun; ++lun)
1003 if ((scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, NULL, rescan,
1004 NULL) != SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) &&
1005 !sparse_lun)
1006 return;
1007}
1008
1009/**
1010 * scsilun_to_int: convert a scsi_lun to an int
1011 * @scsilun: struct scsi_lun to be converted.
1012 *
1013 * Description:
1014 * Convert @scsilun from a struct scsi_lun to a four byte host byte-ordered
1015 * integer, and return the result. The caller must check for
1016 * truncation before using this function.
1017 *
1018 * Notes:
1019 * The struct scsi_lun is assumed to be four levels, with each level
1020 * effectively containing a SCSI byte-ordered (big endian) short; the
1021 * addressing bits of each level are ignored (the highest two bits).
1022 * For a description of the LUN format, post SCSI-3 see the SCSI
1023 * Architecture Model, for SCSI-3 see the SCSI Controller Commands.
1024 *
1025 * Given a struct scsi_lun of: 0a 04 0b 03 00 00 00 00, this function returns
1026 * the integer: 0x0b030a04
1027 **/
1028static int scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun *scsilun)
1029{
1030 int i;
1031 unsigned int lun;
1032
1033 lun = 0;
1034 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lun); i += 2)
1035 lun = lun | (((scsilun->scsi_lun[i] << 8) |
1036 scsilun->scsi_lun[i + 1]) << (i * 8));
1037 return lun;
1038}
1039
1040/**
James.Smart@Emulex.Com2f4701d2005-07-13 22:05:03 -04001041 * int_to_scsilun: reverts an int into a scsi_lun
1042 * @int: integer to be reverted
1043 * @scsilun: struct scsi_lun to be set.
1044 *
1045 * Description:
1046 * Reverts the functionality of the scsilun_to_int, which packed
1047 * an 8-byte lun value into an int. This routine unpacks the int
1048 * back into the lun value.
1049 * Note: the scsilun_to_int() routine does not truly handle all
1050 * 8bytes of the lun value. This functions restores only as much
1051 * as was set by the routine.
1052 *
1053 * Notes:
1054 * Given an integer : 0x0b030a04, this function returns a
1055 * scsi_lun of : struct scsi_lun of: 0a 04 0b 03 00 00 00 00
1056 *
1057 **/
1058void int_to_scsilun(unsigned int lun, struct scsi_lun *scsilun)
1059{
1060 int i;
1061
1062 memset(scsilun->scsi_lun, 0, sizeof(scsilun->scsi_lun));
1063
1064 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lun); i += 2) {
1065 scsilun->scsi_lun[i] = (lun >> 8) & 0xFF;
1066 scsilun->scsi_lun[i+1] = lun & 0xFF;
1067 lun = lun >> 16;
1068 }
1069}
1070EXPORT_SYMBOL(int_to_scsilun);
1071
1072/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001073 * scsi_report_lun_scan - Scan using SCSI REPORT LUN results
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +01001074 * @sdevscan: scan the host, channel, and id of this scsi_device
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001075 *
1076 * Description:
1077 * If @sdevscan is for a SCSI-3 or up device, send a REPORT LUN
1078 * command, and scan the resulting list of LUNs by calling
1079 * scsi_probe_and_add_lun.
1080 *
1081 * Modifies sdevscan->lun.
1082 *
1083 * Return:
1084 * 0: scan completed (or no memory, so further scanning is futile)
1085 * 1: no report lun scan, or not configured
1086 **/
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001087static int scsi_report_lun_scan(struct scsi_target *starget, int bflags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001088 int rescan)
1089{
1090 char devname[64];
1091 unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1092 unsigned int length;
1093 unsigned int lun;
1094 unsigned int num_luns;
1095 unsigned int retries;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -05001096 int result;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097 struct scsi_lun *lunp, *lun_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001098 u8 *data;
1099 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001100 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1101 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&starget->dev);
Alan Stern2ef89192005-11-08 15:51:55 -05001102 int ret = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001103
1104 /*
1105 * Only support SCSI-3 and up devices if BLIST_NOREPORTLUN is not set.
1106 * Also allow SCSI-2 if BLIST_REPORTLUN2 is set and host adapter does
1107 * support more than 8 LUNs.
1108 */
1109 if ((bflags & BLIST_NOREPORTLUN) ||
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001110 starget->scsi_level < SCSI_2 ||
1111 (starget->scsi_level < SCSI_3 &&
1112 (!(bflags & BLIST_REPORTLUN2) || shost->max_lun <= 8)) )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001113 return 1;
1114 if (bflags & BLIST_NOLUN)
1115 return 0;
1116
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001117 if (!(sdev = scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, 0))) {
1118 sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, 0, NULL);
1119 if (!sdev)
1120 return 0;
1121 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
1122 return 0;
1123 }
1124
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001125 sprintf(devname, "host %d channel %d id %d",
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001126 shost->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001127
1128 /*
1129 * Allocate enough to hold the header (the same size as one scsi_lun)
1130 * plus the max number of luns we are requesting.
1131 *
1132 * Reallocating and trying again (with the exact amount we need)
1133 * would be nice, but then we need to somehow limit the size
1134 * allocated based on the available memory and the limits of
1135 * kmalloc - we don't want a kmalloc() failure of a huge value to
1136 * prevent us from finding any LUNs on this target.
1137 */
1138 length = (max_scsi_report_luns + 1) * sizeof(struct scsi_lun);
1139 lun_data = kmalloc(length, GFP_ATOMIC |
1140 (sdev->host->unchecked_isa_dma ? __GFP_DMA : 0));
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001141 if (!lun_data) {
1142 printk(ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG, __FUNCTION__);
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -05001143 goto out;
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001144 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001145
1146 scsi_cmd[0] = REPORT_LUNS;
1147
1148 /*
1149 * bytes 1 - 5: reserved, set to zero.
1150 */
1151 memset(&scsi_cmd[1], 0, 5);
1152
1153 /*
1154 * bytes 6 - 9: length of the command.
1155 */
1156 scsi_cmd[6] = (unsigned char) (length >> 24) & 0xff;
1157 scsi_cmd[7] = (unsigned char) (length >> 16) & 0xff;
1158 scsi_cmd[8] = (unsigned char) (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1159 scsi_cmd[9] = (unsigned char) length & 0xff;
1160
1161 scsi_cmd[10] = 0; /* reserved */
1162 scsi_cmd[11] = 0; /* control */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163
1164 /*
1165 * We can get a UNIT ATTENTION, for example a power on/reset, so
1166 * retry a few times (like sd.c does for TEST UNIT READY).
1167 * Experience shows some combinations of adapter/devices get at
1168 * least two power on/resets.
1169 *
1170 * Illegal requests (for devices that do not support REPORT LUNS)
1171 * should come through as a check condition, and will not generate
1172 * a retry.
1173 */
1174 for (retries = 0; retries < 3; retries++) {
1175 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk (KERN_INFO "scsi scan: Sending"
1176 " REPORT LUNS to %s (try %d)\n", devname,
1177 retries));
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -05001178
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -05001179 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -05001180 lun_data, length, &sshdr,
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -05001181 SCSI_TIMEOUT + 4 * HZ, 3);
1182
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk (KERN_INFO "scsi scan: REPORT LUNS"
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -05001184 " %s (try %d) result 0x%x\n", result
1185 ? "failed" : "successful", retries, result));
1186 if (result == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001187 break;
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -05001188 else if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189 if (sshdr.sense_key != UNIT_ATTENTION)
1190 break;
1191 }
1192 }
1193
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -05001194 if (result) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001195 /*
1196 * The device probably does not support a REPORT LUN command
1197 */
Alan Stern2ef89192005-11-08 15:51:55 -05001198 ret = 1;
1199 goto out_err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001200 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001201
1202 /*
1203 * Get the length from the first four bytes of lun_data.
1204 */
1205 data = (u8 *) lun_data->scsi_lun;
1206 length = ((data[0] << 24) | (data[1] << 16) |
1207 (data[2] << 8) | (data[3] << 0));
1208
1209 num_luns = (length / sizeof(struct scsi_lun));
1210 if (num_luns > max_scsi_report_luns) {
1211 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: On %s only %d (max_scsi_report_luns)"
1212 " of %d luns reported, try increasing"
1213 " max_scsi_report_luns.\n", devname,
1214 max_scsi_report_luns, num_luns);
1215 num_luns = max_scsi_report_luns;
1216 }
1217
Jeff Garzik3bf743e2005-10-24 18:04:06 -04001218 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, sdev_printk (KERN_INFO, sdev,
1219 "scsi scan: REPORT LUN scan\n"));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001220
1221 /*
1222 * Scan the luns in lun_data. The entry at offset 0 is really
1223 * the header, so start at 1 and go up to and including num_luns.
1224 */
1225 for (lunp = &lun_data[1]; lunp <= &lun_data[num_luns]; lunp++) {
1226 lun = scsilun_to_int(lunp);
1227
1228 /*
1229 * Check if the unused part of lunp is non-zero, and so
1230 * does not fit in lun.
1231 */
1232 if (memcmp(&lunp->scsi_lun[sizeof(lun)], "\0\0\0\0", 4)) {
1233 int i;
1234
1235 /*
1236 * Output an error displaying the LUN in byte order,
1237 * this differs from what linux would print for the
1238 * integer LUN value.
1239 */
1240 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: %s lun 0x", devname);
1241 data = (char *)lunp->scsi_lun;
1242 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct scsi_lun); i++)
1243 printk("%02x", data[i]);
1244 printk(" has a LUN larger than currently supported.\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001245 } else if (lun > sdev->host->max_lun) {
1246 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: %s lun%d has a LUN larger"
1247 " than allowed by the host adapter\n",
1248 devname, lun);
1249 } else {
1250 int res;
1251
1252 res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget,
1253 lun, NULL, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1254 if (res == SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE) {
1255 /*
1256 * Got some results, but now none, abort.
1257 */
Jeff Garzik3bf743e2005-10-24 18:04:06 -04001258 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1259 "Unexpected response"
1260 " from lun %d while scanning, scan"
1261 " aborted\n", lun);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001262 break;
1263 }
1264 }
1265 }
1266
Alan Stern2ef89192005-11-08 15:51:55 -05001267 out_err:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268 kfree(lun_data);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001269 out:
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001270 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1271 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED)
1272 /*
1273 * the sdev we used didn't appear in the report luns scan
1274 */
1275 scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
Alan Stern2ef89192005-11-08 15:51:55 -05001276 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001277}
1278
1279struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
1280 uint id, uint lun, void *hostdata)
1281{
1282 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1283 struct device *parent = &shost->shost_gendev;
1284 int res;
1285 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_alloc_target(parent, channel, id);
1286
1287 if (!starget)
1288 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1289
Nathan Lynchc92715b2005-06-02 17:15:09 -05001290 get_device(&starget->dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001291 down(&shost->scan_mutex);
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -07001292 if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost)) {
1293 res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, &sdev, 1,
1294 hostdata);
1295 if (res != SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT)
1296 sdev = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1297 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298 up(&shost->scan_mutex);
1299 scsi_target_reap(starget);
1300 put_device(&starget->dev);
1301
1302 return sdev;
1303}
1304EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_add_device);
1305
James Bottomley146f7262005-09-10 12:44:09 -05001306int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel,
1307 uint target, uint lun)
1308{
1309 struct scsi_device *sdev =
1310 __scsi_add_device(host, channel, target, lun, NULL);
1311 if (IS_ERR(sdev))
1312 return PTR_ERR(sdev);
1313
1314 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1315 return 0;
1316}
1317EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_add_device);
1318
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001319void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *dev)
1320{
1321 struct scsi_driver *drv;
1322
1323 if (!dev->driver)
1324 return;
1325
1326 drv = to_scsi_driver(dev->driver);
1327 if (try_module_get(drv->owner)) {
1328 if (drv->rescan)
1329 drv->rescan(dev);
1330 module_put(drv->owner);
1331 }
1332}
1333EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_rescan_device);
1334
Alan Sterne517d312005-07-26 10:18:45 -04001335static void __scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
1336 unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337{
1338 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
1339 int bflags = 0;
1340 int res;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001341 struct scsi_target *starget;
1342
1343 if (shost->this_id == id)
1344 /*
1345 * Don't scan the host adapter
1346 */
1347 return;
1348
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001349 starget = scsi_alloc_target(parent, channel, id);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001350 if (!starget)
1351 return;
1352
1353 get_device(&starget->dev);
1354 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
1355 /*
1356 * Scan for a specific host/chan/id/lun.
1357 */
1358 scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1359 goto out_reap;
1360 }
1361
1362 /*
1363 * Scan LUN 0, if there is some response, scan further. Ideally, we
1364 * would not configure LUN 0 until all LUNs are scanned.
1365 */
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001366 res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, 0, &bflags, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1367 if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT || res == SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT) {
1368 if (scsi_report_lun_scan(starget, bflags, rescan) != 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001369 /*
1370 * The REPORT LUN did not scan the target,
1371 * do a sequential scan.
1372 */
1373 scsi_sequential_lun_scan(starget, bflags,
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001374 res, starget->scsi_level, rescan);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001375 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001376
1377 out_reap:
1378 /* now determine if the target has any children at all
1379 * and if not, nuke it */
1380 scsi_target_reap(starget);
1381
1382 put_device(&starget->dev);
1383}
Alan Sterne517d312005-07-26 10:18:45 -04001384
1385/**
1386 * scsi_scan_target - scan a target id, possibly including all LUNs on the
1387 * target.
1388 * @parent: host to scan
1389 * @channel: channel to scan
1390 * @id: target id to scan
1391 * @lun: Specific LUN to scan or SCAN_WILD_CARD
1392 * @rescan: passed to LUN scanning routines
1393 *
1394 * Description:
1395 * Scan the target id on @parent, @channel, and @id. Scan at least LUN 0,
1396 * and possibly all LUNs on the target id.
1397 *
1398 * First try a REPORT LUN scan, if that does not scan the target, do a
1399 * sequential scan of LUNs on the target id.
1400 **/
1401void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
1402 unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1403{
1404 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
1405
1406 down(&shost->scan_mutex);
1407 if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
1408 __scsi_scan_target(parent, channel, id, lun, rescan);
1409 up(&shost->scan_mutex);
1410}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001411EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_scan_target);
1412
1413static void scsi_scan_channel(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
1414 unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1415{
1416 uint order_id;
1417
1418 if (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD)
1419 for (id = 0; id < shost->max_id; ++id) {
1420 /*
1421 * XXX adapter drivers when possible (FCP, iSCSI)
1422 * could modify max_id to match the current max,
1423 * not the absolute max.
1424 *
1425 * XXX add a shost id iterator, so for example,
1426 * the FC ID can be the same as a target id
1427 * without a huge overhead of sparse id's.
1428 */
1429 if (shost->reverse_ordering)
1430 /*
1431 * Scan from high to low id.
1432 */
1433 order_id = shost->max_id - id - 1;
1434 else
1435 order_id = id;
Alan Sterne517d312005-07-26 10:18:45 -04001436 __scsi_scan_target(&shost->shost_gendev, channel,
1437 order_id, lun, rescan);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001438 }
1439 else
Alan Sterne517d312005-07-26 10:18:45 -04001440 __scsi_scan_target(&shost->shost_gendev, channel,
1441 id, lun, rescan);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001442}
1443
1444int scsi_scan_host_selected(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
1445 unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1446{
Jeff Garzik3bf743e2005-10-24 18:04:06 -04001447 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, shost_printk (KERN_INFO, shost,
1448 "%s: <%u:%u:%u>\n",
1449 __FUNCTION__, channel, id, lun));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001450
1451 if (((channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (channel > shost->max_channel)) ||
1452 ((id != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (id > shost->max_id)) ||
1453 ((lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (lun > shost->max_lun)))
1454 return -EINVAL;
1455
1456 down(&shost->scan_mutex);
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -07001457 if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost)) {
1458 if (channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD)
1459 for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel;
1460 channel++)
1461 scsi_scan_channel(shost, channel, id, lun,
1462 rescan);
1463 else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001464 scsi_scan_channel(shost, channel, id, lun, rescan);
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -07001465 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001466 up(&shost->scan_mutex);
1467
1468 return 0;
1469}
1470
1471/**
1472 * scsi_scan_host - scan the given adapter
1473 * @shost: adapter to scan
1474 **/
1475void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1476{
1477 scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, SCAN_WILD_CARD, SCAN_WILD_CARD,
1478 SCAN_WILD_CARD, 0);
1479}
1480EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_scan_host);
1481
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001482void scsi_forget_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1483{
Alan Sterna64358d2005-07-26 10:27:10 -04001484 struct scsi_device *sdev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001485 unsigned long flags;
1486
Alan Sterna64358d2005-07-26 10:27:10 -04001487 restart:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001488 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
Alan Sterna64358d2005-07-26 10:27:10 -04001489 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1490 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1491 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001492 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
Alan Sterna64358d2005-07-26 10:27:10 -04001493 __scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1494 goto restart;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001495 }
1496 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1497}
1498
1499/*
1500 * Function: scsi_get_host_dev()
1501 *
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +01001502 * Purpose: Create a scsi_device that points to the host adapter itself.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001503 *
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +01001504 * Arguments: SHpnt - Host that needs a scsi_device
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001505 *
1506 * Lock status: None assumed.
1507 *
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +01001508 * Returns: The scsi_device or NULL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001509 *
1510 * Notes:
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +01001511 * Attach a single scsi_device to the Scsi_Host - this should
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001512 * be made to look like a "pseudo-device" that points to the
1513 * HA itself.
1514 *
1515 * Note - this device is not accessible from any high-level
1516 * drivers (including generics), which is probably not
1517 * optimal. We can add hooks later to attach
1518 */
1519struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1520{
Alan Sterne517d312005-07-26 10:18:45 -04001521 struct scsi_device *sdev = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001522 struct scsi_target *starget;
1523
Alan Sterne517d312005-07-26 10:18:45 -04001524 down(&shost->scan_mutex);
1525 if (!scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
1526 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001527 starget = scsi_alloc_target(&shost->shost_gendev, 0, shost->this_id);
1528 if (!starget)
Alan Sterne517d312005-07-26 10:18:45 -04001529 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001530
1531 sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, 0, NULL);
1532 if (sdev) {
1533 sdev->sdev_gendev.parent = get_device(&starget->dev);
1534 sdev->borken = 0;
1535 }
1536 put_device(&starget->dev);
Alan Sterne517d312005-07-26 10:18:45 -04001537 out:
1538 up(&shost->scan_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001539 return sdev;
1540}
1541EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_host_dev);
1542
1543/*
1544 * Function: scsi_free_host_dev()
1545 *
1546 * Purpose: Free a scsi_device that points to the host adapter itself.
1547 *
Christoph Hellwigf64a1812005-10-31 18:32:08 +01001548 * Arguments: SHpnt - Host that needs a scsi_device
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001549 *
1550 * Lock status: None assumed.
1551 *
1552 * Returns: Nothing
1553 *
1554 * Notes:
1555 */
1556void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1557{
1558 BUG_ON(sdev->id != sdev->host->this_id);
1559
James Bottomley6f3a2022005-09-22 20:33:28 -05001560 scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001561}
1562EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_free_host_dev);
1563