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Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -04001/*
2 * Copyright 2010
3 * by Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
4 *
5 * This code provides a IOMMU for Xen PV guests with PCI passthrough.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2.0 as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * PV guests under Xen are running in an non-contiguous memory architecture.
17 *
18 * When PCI pass-through is utilized, this necessitates an IOMMU for
19 * translating bus (DMA) to virtual and vice-versa and also providing a
20 * mechanism to have contiguous pages for device drivers operations (say DMA
21 * operations).
22 *
23 * Specifically, under Xen the Linux idea of pages is an illusion. It
24 * assumes that pages start at zero and go up to the available memory. To
25 * help with that, the Linux Xen MMU provides a lookup mechanism to
26 * translate the page frame numbers (PFN) to machine frame numbers (MFN)
27 * and vice-versa. The MFN are the "real" frame numbers. Furthermore
28 * memory is not contiguous. Xen hypervisor stitches memory for guests
29 * from different pools, which means there is no guarantee that PFN==MFN
30 * and PFN+1==MFN+1. Lastly with Xen 4.0, pages (in debug mode) are
31 * allocated in descending order (high to low), meaning the guest might
32 * never get any MFN's under the 4GB mark.
33 *
34 */
35
Joe Perches283c0972013-06-28 03:21:41 -070036#define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
37
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -040038#include <linux/bootmem.h>
39#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Paul Gortmaker63c97442011-07-10 13:22:07 -040040#include <linux/export.h>
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -040041#include <xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
42#include <xen/page.h>
43#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4b2f072011-07-22 12:46:43 -040044#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
Zoltan Kiss2b2b6142013-09-04 21:11:05 +010045
Stefano Stabellini83862cc2013-10-10 13:40:44 +000046#include <asm/dma-mapping.h>
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +000047#include <asm/xen/page-coherent.h>
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilke1d8f622013-11-08 15:36:09 -050048
Zoltan Kiss2b2b6142013-09-04 21:11:05 +010049#include <trace/events/swiotlb.h>
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -040050/*
51 * Used to do a quick range check in swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single and
52 * swiotlb_tbl_sync_single_*, to see if the memory was in fact allocated by this
53 * API.
54 */
55
Stefano Stabellini83862cc2013-10-10 13:40:44 +000056#ifndef CONFIG_X86
57static unsigned long dma_alloc_coherent_mask(struct device *dev,
58 gfp_t gfp)
59{
60 unsigned long dma_mask = 0;
61
62 dma_mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
63 if (!dma_mask)
64 dma_mask = (gfp & GFP_DMA) ? DMA_BIT_MASK(24) : DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
65
66 return dma_mask;
67}
68#endif
69
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -040070static char *xen_io_tlb_start, *xen_io_tlb_end;
71static unsigned long xen_io_tlb_nslabs;
72/*
73 * Quick lookup value of the bus address of the IOTLB.
74 */
75
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8b0f552012-08-21 14:49:34 -040076static u64 start_dma_addr;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -040077
Ian Campbelle17b2f12014-01-20 11:30:41 +000078/*
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +010079 * Both of these functions should avoid XEN_PFN_PHYS because phys_addr_t
Ian Campbelle17b2f12014-01-20 11:30:41 +000080 * can be 32bit when dma_addr_t is 64bit leading to a loss in
81 * information if the shift is done before casting to 64bit.
82 */
Stefano Stabellini6b42a7e2013-10-25 10:33:27 +000083static inline dma_addr_t xen_phys_to_bus(phys_addr_t paddr)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -040084{
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +010085 unsigned long bfn = pfn_to_bfn(XEN_PFN_DOWN(paddr));
86 dma_addr_t dma = (dma_addr_t)bfn << XEN_PAGE_SHIFT;
Ian Campbelle17b2f12014-01-20 11:30:41 +000087
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +010088 dma |= paddr & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
Ian Campbelle17b2f12014-01-20 11:30:41 +000089
90 return dma;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -040091}
92
Stefano Stabellini6b42a7e2013-10-25 10:33:27 +000093static inline phys_addr_t xen_bus_to_phys(dma_addr_t baddr)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -040094{
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +010095 unsigned long xen_pfn = bfn_to_pfn(XEN_PFN_DOWN(baddr));
96 dma_addr_t dma = (dma_addr_t)xen_pfn << XEN_PAGE_SHIFT;
Ian Campbelle17b2f12014-01-20 11:30:41 +000097 phys_addr_t paddr = dma;
98
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +010099 paddr |= baddr & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
Ian Campbelle17b2f12014-01-20 11:30:41 +0000100
101 return paddr;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400102}
103
Stefano Stabellini6b42a7e2013-10-25 10:33:27 +0000104static inline dma_addr_t xen_virt_to_bus(void *address)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400105{
106 return xen_phys_to_bus(virt_to_phys(address));
107}
108
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +0100109static int check_pages_physically_contiguous(unsigned long xen_pfn,
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400110 unsigned int offset,
111 size_t length)
112{
Julien Grall32e09872015-08-07 17:34:35 +0100113 unsigned long next_bfn;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400114 int i;
115 int nr_pages;
116
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +0100117 next_bfn = pfn_to_bfn(xen_pfn);
118 nr_pages = (offset + length + XEN_PAGE_SIZE-1) >> XEN_PAGE_SHIFT;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400119
120 for (i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++) {
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +0100121 if (pfn_to_bfn(++xen_pfn) != ++next_bfn)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400122 return 0;
123 }
124 return 1;
125}
126
Stefano Stabellini6b42a7e2013-10-25 10:33:27 +0000127static inline int range_straddles_page_boundary(phys_addr_t p, size_t size)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400128{
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +0100129 unsigned long xen_pfn = XEN_PFN_DOWN(p);
130 unsigned int offset = p & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400131
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +0100132 if (offset + size <= XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400133 return 0;
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +0100134 if (check_pages_physically_contiguous(xen_pfn, offset, size))
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400135 return 0;
136 return 1;
137}
138
139static int is_xen_swiotlb_buffer(dma_addr_t dma_addr)
140{
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +0100141 unsigned long bfn = XEN_PFN_DOWN(dma_addr);
142 unsigned long xen_pfn = bfn_to_local_pfn(bfn);
143 phys_addr_t paddr = XEN_PFN_PHYS(xen_pfn);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400144
145 /* If the address is outside our domain, it CAN
146 * have the same virtual address as another address
147 * in our domain. Therefore _only_ check address within our domain.
148 */
Julien Grall9435cce2015-09-09 15:18:45 +0100149 if (pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(paddr))) {
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400150 return paddr >= virt_to_phys(xen_io_tlb_start) &&
151 paddr < virt_to_phys(xen_io_tlb_end);
152 }
153 return 0;
154}
155
156static int max_dma_bits = 32;
157
158static int
159xen_swiotlb_fixup(void *buf, size_t size, unsigned long nslabs)
160{
161 int i, rc;
162 int dma_bits;
Stefano Stabellini69908902013-10-09 16:56:32 +0000163 dma_addr_t dma_handle;
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000164 phys_addr_t p = virt_to_phys(buf);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400165
166 dma_bits = get_order(IO_TLB_SEGSIZE << IO_TLB_SHIFT) + PAGE_SHIFT;
167
168 i = 0;
169 do {
170 int slabs = min(nslabs - i, (unsigned long)IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
171
172 do {
173 rc = xen_create_contiguous_region(
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000174 p + (i << IO_TLB_SHIFT),
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400175 get_order(slabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT),
Stefano Stabellini69908902013-10-09 16:56:32 +0000176 dma_bits, &dma_handle);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400177 } while (rc && dma_bits++ < max_dma_bits);
178 if (rc)
179 return rc;
180
181 i += slabs;
182 } while (i < nslabs);
183 return 0;
184}
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1cef36a2012-08-23 13:55:26 -0400185static unsigned long xen_set_nslabs(unsigned long nr_tbl)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400186{
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1cef36a2012-08-23 13:55:26 -0400187 if (!nr_tbl) {
FUJITA Tomonori5f98ecd2011-06-05 11:47:29 +0900188 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = (64 * 1024 * 1024 >> IO_TLB_SHIFT);
189 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(xen_io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1cef36a2012-08-23 13:55:26 -0400190 } else
191 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = nr_tbl;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400192
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1cef36a2012-08-23 13:55:26 -0400193 return xen_io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
194}
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk5bab7862012-08-23 14:03:55 -0400195
196enum xen_swiotlb_err {
197 XEN_SWIOTLB_UNKNOWN = 0,
198 XEN_SWIOTLB_ENOMEM,
199 XEN_SWIOTLB_EFIXUP
200};
201
202static const char *xen_swiotlb_error(enum xen_swiotlb_err err)
203{
204 switch (err) {
205 case XEN_SWIOTLB_ENOMEM:
206 return "Cannot allocate Xen-SWIOTLB buffer\n";
207 case XEN_SWIOTLB_EFIXUP:
208 return "Failed to get contiguous memory for DMA from Xen!\n"\
209 "You either: don't have the permissions, do not have"\
210 " enough free memory under 4GB, or the hypervisor memory"\
211 " is too fragmented!";
212 default:
213 break;
214 }
215 return "";
216}
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400217int __ref xen_swiotlb_init(int verbose, bool early)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400218{
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400219 unsigned long bytes, order;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400220 int rc = -ENOMEM;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk5bab7862012-08-23 14:03:55 -0400221 enum xen_swiotlb_err m_ret = XEN_SWIOTLB_UNKNOWN;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400222 unsigned int repeat = 3;
223
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1cef36a2012-08-23 13:55:26 -0400224 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = swiotlb_nr_tbl();
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400225retry:
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1cef36a2012-08-23 13:55:26 -0400226 bytes = xen_set_nslabs(xen_io_tlb_nslabs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400227 order = get_order(xen_io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400228 /*
229 * Get IO TLB memory from any location.
230 */
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400231 if (early)
232 xen_io_tlb_start = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_ALIGN(bytes));
233 else {
234#define SLABS_PER_PAGE (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT))
235#define IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS ((1<<20) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT)
236 while ((SLABS_PER_PAGE << order) > IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS) {
Stefano Stabellini87465152015-04-24 10:16:40 +0100237 xen_io_tlb_start = (void *)xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(order);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400238 if (xen_io_tlb_start)
239 break;
240 order--;
241 }
242 if (order != get_order(bytes)) {
Joe Perches283c0972013-06-28 03:21:41 -0700243 pr_warn("Warning: only able to allocate %ld MB for software IO TLB\n",
244 (PAGE_SIZE << order) >> 20);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400245 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order;
246 bytes = xen_io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
247 }
248 }
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4b2f072011-07-22 12:46:43 -0400249 if (!xen_io_tlb_start) {
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk5bab7862012-08-23 14:03:55 -0400250 m_ret = XEN_SWIOTLB_ENOMEM;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4b2f072011-07-22 12:46:43 -0400251 goto error;
252 }
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400253 xen_io_tlb_end = xen_io_tlb_start + bytes;
254 /*
255 * And replace that memory with pages under 4GB.
256 */
257 rc = xen_swiotlb_fixup(xen_io_tlb_start,
258 bytes,
259 xen_io_tlb_nslabs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4b2f072011-07-22 12:46:43 -0400260 if (rc) {
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400261 if (early)
262 free_bootmem(__pa(xen_io_tlb_start), PAGE_ALIGN(bytes));
263 else {
264 free_pages((unsigned long)xen_io_tlb_start, order);
265 xen_io_tlb_start = NULL;
266 }
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk5bab7862012-08-23 14:03:55 -0400267 m_ret = XEN_SWIOTLB_EFIXUP;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400268 goto error;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4b2f072011-07-22 12:46:43 -0400269 }
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400270 start_dma_addr = xen_virt_to_bus(xen_io_tlb_start);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkc468bde2012-09-17 10:20:09 -0400271 if (early) {
Yinghai Luac2cbab2013-01-24 12:20:16 -0800272 if (swiotlb_init_with_tbl(xen_io_tlb_start, xen_io_tlb_nslabs,
273 verbose))
274 panic("Cannot allocate SWIOTLB buffer");
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkc468bde2012-09-17 10:20:09 -0400275 rc = 0;
276 } else
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400277 rc = swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl(xen_io_tlb_start, xen_io_tlb_nslabs);
278 return rc;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400279error:
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4b2f072011-07-22 12:46:43 -0400280 if (repeat--) {
281 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = max(1024UL, /* Min is 2MB */
282 (xen_io_tlb_nslabs >> 1));
Joe Perches283c0972013-06-28 03:21:41 -0700283 pr_info("Lowering to %luMB\n",
284 (xen_io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> 20);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkf4b2f072011-07-22 12:46:43 -0400285 goto retry;
286 }
Joe Perches283c0972013-06-28 03:21:41 -0700287 pr_err("%s (rc:%d)\n", xen_swiotlb_error(m_ret), rc);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb8277602012-08-23 14:36:15 -0400288 if (early)
289 panic("%s (rc:%d)", xen_swiotlb_error(m_ret), rc);
290 else
291 free_pages((unsigned long)xen_io_tlb_start, order);
292 return rc;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400293}
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400294void *
295xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
Andrzej Pietrasiewiczbaa676f2012-03-27 14:28:18 +0200296 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700297 unsigned long attrs)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400298{
299 void *ret;
300 int order = get_order(size);
301 u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400302 phys_addr_t phys;
303 dma_addr_t dev_addr;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400304
305 /*
306 * Ignore region specifiers - the kernel's ideas of
307 * pseudo-phys memory layout has nothing to do with the
308 * machine physical layout. We can't allocate highmem
309 * because we can't return a pointer to it.
310 */
311 flags &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
312
Joe Jin9b4cb632018-10-16 15:21:16 -0700313 /* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
314 size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
315
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000316 /* On ARM this function returns an ioremap'ped virtual address for
317 * which virt_to_phys doesn't return the corresponding physical
318 * address. In fact on ARM virt_to_phys only works for kernel direct
319 * mapped RAM memory. Also see comment below.
320 */
321 ret = xen_alloc_coherent_pages(hwdev, size, dma_handle, flags, attrs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400322
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400323 if (!ret)
324 return ret;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400325
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400326 if (hwdev && hwdev->coherent_dma_mask)
Ronny Hegewaldb5031ed2012-08-31 09:57:52 +0000327 dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(hwdev, flags);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400328
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000329 /* At this point dma_handle is the physical address, next we are
330 * going to set it to the machine address.
331 * Do not use virt_to_phys(ret) because on ARM it doesn't correspond
332 * to *dma_handle. */
333 phys = *dma_handle;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400334 dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(phys);
335 if (((dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask)) &&
336 !range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size))
337 *dma_handle = dev_addr;
338 else {
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000339 if (xen_create_contiguous_region(phys, order,
Stefano Stabellini69908902013-10-09 16:56:32 +0000340 fls64(dma_mask), dma_handle) != 0) {
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000341 xen_free_coherent_pages(hwdev, size, ret, (dma_addr_t)phys, attrs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400342 return NULL;
343 }
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400344 }
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400345 memset(ret, 0, size);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400346 return ret;
347}
348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent);
349
350void
351xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700352 dma_addr_t dev_addr, unsigned long attrs)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400353{
354 int order = get_order(size);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400355 phys_addr_t phys;
356 u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400357
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400358 if (hwdev && hwdev->coherent_dma_mask)
359 dma_mask = hwdev->coherent_dma_mask;
360
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000361 /* do not use virt_to_phys because on ARM it doesn't return you the
362 * physical address */
363 phys = xen_bus_to_phys(dev_addr);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400364
Joe Jin9b4cb632018-10-16 15:21:16 -0700365 /* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
366 size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
367
Juergen Gross436cd8a2019-06-14 07:46:02 +0200368 if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
369 range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)))
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000370 xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk6810df82011-08-25 16:13:54 -0400371
Stefano Stabellini1b65c4e2013-10-10 13:41:10 +0000372 xen_free_coherent_pages(hwdev, size, vaddr, (dma_addr_t)phys, attrs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400373}
374EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_free_coherent);
375
376
377/*
378 * Map a single buffer of the indicated size for DMA in streaming mode. The
379 * physical address to use is returned.
380 *
381 * Once the device is given the dma address, the device owns this memory until
382 * either xen_swiotlb_unmap_page or xen_swiotlb_dma_sync_single is performed.
383 */
384dma_addr_t xen_swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
385 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
386 enum dma_data_direction dir,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700387 unsigned long attrs)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400388{
Alexander Duycke05ed4d2012-10-15 10:19:39 -0700389 phys_addr_t map, phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400390 dma_addr_t dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(phys);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400391
392 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
393 /*
394 * If the address happens to be in the device's DMA window,
395 * we can safely return the device addr and not worry about bounce
396 * buffering it.
397 */
398 if (dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size) &&
Stefano Stabellinia4dba132014-11-21 11:07:39 +0000399 !range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) &&
Julien Grall291be102015-09-09 15:17:33 +0100400 !xen_arch_need_swiotlb(dev, phys, dev_addr) &&
Geert Uytterhoeven1fd1e6c2016-12-16 14:28:41 +0100401 (swiotlb_force != SWIOTLB_FORCE)) {
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000402 /* we are not interested in the dma_addr returned by
403 * xen_dma_map_page, only in the potential cache flushes executed
404 * by the function. */
Stefano Stabellinia0f2dee2014-11-21 11:04:39 +0000405 xen_dma_map_page(dev, page, dev_addr, offset, size, dir, attrs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400406 return dev_addr;
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000407 }
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400408
409 /*
410 * Oh well, have to allocate and map a bounce buffer.
411 */
Zoltan Kiss2b2b6142013-09-04 21:11:05 +0100412 trace_swiotlb_bounced(dev, dev_addr, size, swiotlb_force);
413
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400414 map = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(dev, start_dma_addr, phys, size, dir);
Alexander Duycke05ed4d2012-10-15 10:19:39 -0700415 if (map == SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400416 return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
417
Stefano Stabellini72191c72017-01-19 10:39:09 -0800418 dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(map);
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000419 xen_dma_map_page(dev, pfn_to_page(map >> PAGE_SHIFT),
Stefano Stabellinia0f2dee2014-11-21 11:04:39 +0000420 dev_addr, map & ~PAGE_MASK, size, dir, attrs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400421
422 /*
423 * Ensure that the address returned is DMA'ble
424 */
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkab2a47b2011-07-22 12:51:48 -0400425 if (!dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size)) {
Alexander Duyck61ca08c2012-10-15 10:19:44 -0700426 swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, map, size, dir);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkab2a47b2011-07-22 12:51:48 -0400427 dev_addr = 0;
428 }
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400429 return dev_addr;
430}
431EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_map_page);
432
433/*
434 * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The dma_addr and size must
435 * match what was provided for in a previous xen_swiotlb_map_page call. All
436 * other usages are undefined.
437 *
438 * After this call, reads by the cpu to the buffer are guaranteed to see
439 * whatever the device wrote there.
440 */
441static void xen_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000442 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700443 unsigned long attrs)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400444{
445 phys_addr_t paddr = xen_bus_to_phys(dev_addr);
446
447 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
448
Stefano Stabellinid6883e62014-11-21 11:09:39 +0000449 xen_dma_unmap_page(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs);
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000450
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400451 /* NOTE: We use dev_addr here, not paddr! */
452 if (is_xen_swiotlb_buffer(dev_addr)) {
David Vrabel4ef8e3f2014-12-10 14:48:43 +0000453 swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(hwdev, paddr, size, dir);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400454 return;
455 }
456
457 if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
458 return;
459
460 /*
461 * phys_to_virt doesn't work with hihgmem page but we could
462 * call dma_mark_clean() with hihgmem page here. However, we
463 * are fine since dma_mark_clean() is null on POWERPC. We can
464 * make dma_mark_clean() take a physical address if necessary.
465 */
466 dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size);
467}
468
469void xen_swiotlb_unmap_page(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
470 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700471 unsigned long attrs)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400472{
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000473 xen_unmap_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400474}
475EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_unmap_page);
476
477/*
478 * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA translation
479 * after a transfer.
480 *
481 * If you perform a xen_swiotlb_map_page() but wish to interrogate the buffer
482 * using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the dma mapping, you must
483 * call this function before doing so. At the next point you give the dma
484 * address back to the card, you must first perform a
485 * xen_swiotlb_dma_sync_for_device, and then the device again owns the buffer
486 */
487static void
488xen_swiotlb_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
489 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
490 enum dma_sync_target target)
491{
492 phys_addr_t paddr = xen_bus_to_phys(dev_addr);
493
494 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
495
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000496 if (target == SYNC_FOR_CPU)
Stefano Stabellinid6883e62014-11-21 11:09:39 +0000497 xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir);
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000498
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400499 /* NOTE: We use dev_addr here, not paddr! */
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000500 if (is_xen_swiotlb_buffer(dev_addr))
Alexander Duyckfbfda892012-10-15 10:19:49 -0700501 swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(hwdev, paddr, size, dir, target);
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000502
503 if (target == SYNC_FOR_DEVICE)
Stefano Stabellini9490c6c2014-11-21 16:55:12 +0000504 xen_dma_sync_single_for_device(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400505
506 if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
507 return;
508
509 dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size);
510}
511
512void
513xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
514 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
515{
516 xen_swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU);
517}
518EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu);
519
520void
521xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
522 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
523{
524 xen_swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE);
525}
526EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_device);
527
528/*
529 * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA.
530 * This is the scatter-gather version of the above xen_swiotlb_map_page
531 * interface. Here the scatter gather list elements are each tagged with the
532 * appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via
533 * sg_dma_{address,length}(SG).
534 *
535 * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of
536 * DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements.
537 * (for example via virtual mapping capabilities)
538 * The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually
539 * used, at most nents.
540 *
541 * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for xen_swiotlb_map_page are the
542 * same here.
543 */
544int
545xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
546 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700547 unsigned long attrs)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400548{
549 struct scatterlist *sg;
550 int i;
551
552 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
553
554 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) {
555 phys_addr_t paddr = sg_phys(sg);
556 dma_addr_t dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(paddr);
557
Geert Uytterhoeven1fd1e6c2016-12-16 14:28:41 +0100558 if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE ||
Julien Grall291be102015-09-09 15:17:33 +0100559 xen_arch_need_swiotlb(hwdev, paddr, dev_addr) ||
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400560 !dma_capable(hwdev, dev_addr, sg->length) ||
561 range_straddles_page_boundary(paddr, sg->length)) {
Alexander Duycke05ed4d2012-10-15 10:19:39 -0700562 phys_addr_t map = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(hwdev,
563 start_dma_addr,
564 sg_phys(sg),
565 sg->length,
566 dir);
567 if (map == SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR) {
Stefano Stabellini783d0282013-10-25 10:33:26 +0000568 dev_warn(hwdev, "swiotlb buffer is full\n");
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400569 /* Don't panic here, we expect map_sg users
570 to do proper error handling. */
571 xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, i, dir,
572 attrs);
Stefano Stabellini781575c2013-08-05 17:30:48 +0100573 sg_dma_len(sgl) = 0;
Stefano Stabellini15177602013-10-29 00:37:37 +0000574 return 0;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400575 }
Stefano Stabellini72191c72017-01-19 10:39:09 -0800576 dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(map);
Stefano Stabellini71bfae92013-11-15 14:22:15 +0000577 xen_dma_map_page(hwdev, pfn_to_page(map >> PAGE_SHIFT),
Stefano Stabellinia0f2dee2014-11-21 11:04:39 +0000578 dev_addr,
Stefano Stabellini71bfae92013-11-15 14:22:15 +0000579 map & ~PAGE_MASK,
580 sg->length,
581 dir,
582 attrs);
Stefano Stabellini72191c72017-01-19 10:39:09 -0800583 sg->dma_address = dev_addr;
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000584 } else {
585 /* we are not interested in the dma_addr returned by
586 * xen_dma_map_page, only in the potential cache flushes executed
587 * by the function. */
588 xen_dma_map_page(hwdev, pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT),
Stefano Stabellinia0f2dee2014-11-21 11:04:39 +0000589 dev_addr,
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000590 paddr & ~PAGE_MASK,
591 sg->length,
592 dir,
593 attrs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400594 sg->dma_address = dev_addr;
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000595 }
Stefano Stabellini781575c2013-08-05 17:30:48 +0100596 sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400597 }
598 return nelems;
599}
600EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs);
601
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400602/*
603 * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, cpu read rules
604 * concerning calls here are the same as for swiotlb_unmap_page() above.
605 */
606void
607xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
608 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
Krzysztof Kozlowski00085f12016-08-03 13:46:00 -0700609 unsigned long attrs)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400610{
611 struct scatterlist *sg;
612 int i;
613
614 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
615
616 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
Stefano Stabellini6cf05462013-10-25 10:33:25 +0000617 xen_unmap_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address, sg_dma_len(sg), dir, attrs);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400618
619}
620EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs);
621
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400622/*
623 * Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming mode DMA translations
624 * after a transfer.
625 *
626 * The same as swiotlb_sync_single_* but for a scatter-gather list, same rules
627 * and usage.
628 */
629static void
630xen_swiotlb_sync_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
631 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
632 enum dma_sync_target target)
633{
634 struct scatterlist *sg;
635 int i;
636
637 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
638 xen_swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address,
Stefano Stabellini781575c2013-08-05 17:30:48 +0100639 sg_dma_len(sg), dir, target);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilkb0971862010-05-11 10:05:49 -0400640}
641
642void
643xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
644 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
645{
646 xen_swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU);
647}
648EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu);
649
650void
651xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
652 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
653{
654 xen_swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE);
655}
656EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device);
657
658int
659xen_swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
660{
661 return !dma_addr;
662}
663EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_dma_mapping_error);
664
665/*
666 * Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported
667 * properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits
668 * during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask to
669 * this function.
670 */
671int
672xen_swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
673{
674 return xen_virt_to_bus(xen_io_tlb_end - 1) <= mask;
675}
676EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_dma_supported);
Stefano Stabellinieb1ddc02013-10-09 16:56:33 +0000677
678int
679xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
680{
681 if (!dev->dma_mask || !xen_swiotlb_dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
682 return -EIO;
683
684 *dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
685
686 return 0;
687}
688EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask);
Stefano Stabellinidf132832017-02-07 19:58:02 +0200689
690/*
691 * Create userspace mapping for the DMA-coherent memory.
692 * This function should be called with the pages from the current domain only,
693 * passing pages mapped from other domains would lead to memory corruption.
694 */
695int
696xen_swiotlb_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
697 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
698 unsigned long attrs)
699{
700#if defined(CONFIG_ARM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
701 if (__generic_dma_ops(dev)->mmap)
702 return __generic_dma_ops(dev)->mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr,
703 dma_addr, size, attrs);
704#endif
705 return dma_common_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
706}
707EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_dma_mmap);