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David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +01001/* Internal procfs definitions
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010013#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/atomic.h>
Kees Cooke579d2c2013-02-27 17:03:15 -080016#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010018struct ctl_table_header;
19struct mempolicy;
Eric W. Biederman77b14db2007-02-14 00:34:12 -080020
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010021/*
22 * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
23 * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
24 * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
25 * add new files to /proc.
26 *
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080027 * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
28 * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
29 * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010030 */
31struct proc_dir_entry {
32 unsigned int low_ino;
33 umode_t mode;
34 nlink_t nlink;
35 kuid_t uid;
36 kgid_t gid;
37 loff_t size;
38 const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
39 const struct file_operations *proc_fops;
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080040 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
41 struct rb_root subdir;
42 struct rb_node subdir_node;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010043 void *data;
44 atomic_t count; /* use count */
45 atomic_t in_use; /* number of callers into module in progress; */
46 /* negative -> it's going away RSN */
47 struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
48 struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */
49 spinlock_t pde_unload_lock; /* proc_fops checks and pde_users bumps */
50 u8 namelen;
51 char name[];
Stephen Wilsonf2beb792011-05-24 17:12:48 -070052};
53
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010054union proc_op {
55 int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010056 int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
57 struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
58 struct task_struct *task);
59};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010061struct proc_inode {
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -070062 struct pid *pid;
Alexey Dobriyan771187d2016-09-02 00:42:02 +030063 unsigned int fd;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010064 union proc_op op;
65 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
66 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
67 struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
Eric W. Biedermana3a7b992017-07-06 08:41:06 -050068 struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
Al Viro3d3d35b2014-11-01 11:10:28 -040069 const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010070 struct inode vfs_inode;
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -070071};
72
David Howellsc30480b2013-04-12 18:03:36 +010073/*
74 * General functions
75 */
76static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
77{
78 return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
79}
80
81static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
82{
83 return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
84}
85
86static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode)
87{
88 return PDE(inode)->data;
89}
Adrian Bunkfee781e2006-01-08 01:04:16 -080090
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091static inline struct pid *proc_pid(struct inode *inode)
92{
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -070093 return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
94}
95
96static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(struct inode *inode)
97{
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -070098 return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099}
100
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400101static inline int task_dumpable(struct task_struct *task)
102{
103 int dumpable = 0;
104 struct mm_struct *mm;
105
106 task_lock(task);
107 mm = task->mm;
108 if (mm)
109 dumpable = get_dumpable(mm);
110 task_unlock(task);
Kees Cooke579d2c2013-02-27 17:03:15 -0800111 if (dumpable == SUID_DUMP_USER)
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400112 return 1;
113 return 0;
114}
115
Alexey Dobriyandbcdb502014-08-08 14:21:25 -0700116static inline unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr)
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400117{
Alexey Dobriyandbcdb502014-08-08 14:21:25 -0700118 const char *name = qstr->name;
119 int len = qstr->len;
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400120 unsigned n = 0;
121
122 if (len > 1 && *name == '0')
123 goto out;
124 while (len-- > 0) {
125 unsigned c = *name++ - '0';
126 if (c > 9)
127 goto out;
128 if (n >= (~0U-9)/10)
129 goto out;
130 n *= 10;
131 n += c;
132 }
133 return n;
134out:
135 return ~0U;
136}
137
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100138/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100139 * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
140 */
141#define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700142
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100143/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
144#define PROC_NUMBUF 13
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400145
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100146/*
147 * array.c
148 */
149extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
150
151extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
152 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
153extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
154 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
155extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
156 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
157extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
158 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
159
160/*
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100161 * base.c
162 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100163extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
164extern int pid_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
165extern int proc_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
166extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *);
167extern int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100168extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400169extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100170extern struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
171extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100172
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100173/* Lookups */
Al Viroc52a47a2013-06-15 11:15:20 +0400174typedef int instantiate_t(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100175 struct task_struct *, const void *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400176extern bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, int,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100177 instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700178
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100179/*
180 * generic.c
181 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100182extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
183extern struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct proc_dir_entry *, struct inode *,
184 struct dentry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400185extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
186extern int proc_readdir_de(struct proc_dir_entry *, struct file *, struct dir_context *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400187
Alexey Dobriyan135d5652009-12-15 16:45:39 -0800188static inline struct proc_dir_entry *pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
189{
190 atomic_inc(&pde->count);
191 return pde;
192}
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100193extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400194
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500195static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
196{
197 return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
198}
199struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_mount_point(const char *name);
200
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400201/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100202 * inode.c
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400203 */
Pavel Emelyanove9720ac2008-03-07 11:08:40 -0800204struct pde_opener {
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700205 struct file *file;
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700206 struct list_head lh;
Al Viro05c0ae22013-04-04 16:28:47 -0400207 int closing;
208 struct completion *c;
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700209};
Al Viro7e0e9532015-02-21 22:16:11 -0500210extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800211
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100212extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
Minchan Kimff926892013-05-09 16:21:24 +0900213extern const struct file_operations proc_reclaim_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800214
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100215extern void proc_init_inodecache(void);
216extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Alistair Strachan75960712018-06-06 13:46:44 -0700217extern int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100218extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800219
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400220/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100221 * proc_namespaces.c
222 */
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800223extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
224extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
225
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100226/*
227 * proc_net.c
228 */
229extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
230extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_NET
233extern int proc_net_init(void);
234#else
235static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
236#endif
237
238/*
239 * proc_self.c
240 */
241extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
242
243/*
Eric W. Biederman00978752014-07-31 03:10:50 -0700244 * proc_thread_self.c
245 */
246extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
247extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
248
249/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100250 * proc_sysctl.c
251 */
252#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
253extern int proc_sys_init(void);
Konstantin Khlebnikovb96e2152017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300254extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
255 struct ctl_table_header *head);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100256#else
257static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
Konstantin Khlebnikovb96e2152017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300258static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
259 struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100260#endif
David Howells34db8aa2013-04-12 02:29:19 +0100261
262/*
Connor O'Brien5b3d1102017-10-16 10:30:24 -0700263 * uid.c
264 */
265#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_UID
266extern int proc_uid_init(void);
267#else
268static inline void proc_uid_init(void) { }
269#endif
270
271/*
David Howells34db8aa2013-04-12 02:29:19 +0100272 * proc_tty.c
273 */
274#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
275extern void proc_tty_init(void);
276#else
277static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
278#endif
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100279
280/*
281 * root.c
282 */
283extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
284
285extern void proc_self_init(void);
286extern int proc_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
287
288/*
289 * task_[no]mmu.c
290 */
Daniel Colascione66689622017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700291struct mem_size_stats;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100292struct proc_maps_private {
Oleg Nesterov2c033762014-10-09 15:25:51 -0700293 struct inode *inode;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100294 struct task_struct *task;
Oleg Nesterov29a40ac2014-10-09 15:25:26 -0700295 struct mm_struct *mm;
Daniel Colascione66689622017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700296 struct mem_size_stats *rollup;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100297#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
298 struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
299#endif
300#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
301 struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
302#endif
303};
304
Oleg Nesterov5381e162014-10-09 15:25:24 -0700305struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
306
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100307extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
308extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations;
309extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
310extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_numa_maps_operations;
311extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
Daniel Colascione66689622017-09-06 16:25:08 -0700312extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100313extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations;
314extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
315extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
316
317extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
318extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
319 unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
320 unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
321extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);