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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001# ===========================================================================
2# Module versions
3# ===========================================================================
4#
5# Stage one of module building created the following:
6# a) The individual .o files used for the module
Uwe Zeisbergerc30fe7f2006-03-24 18:23:14 +01007# b) A <module>.o file which is the .o files above linked together
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008# c) A <module>.mod file in $(MODVERDIR)/, listing the name of the
9# the preliminary <module>.o file, plus all .o files
10
11# Stage 2 is handled by this file and does the following
12# 1) Find all modules from the files listed in $(MODVERDIR)/
13# 2) modpost is then used to
14# 3) create one <module>.mod.c file pr. module
15# 4) create one Module.symvers file with CRC for all exported symbols
16# 5) compile all <module>.mod.c files
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +103017# 6) final link of the module to a <module.ko> file
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018
19# Step 3 is used to place certain information in the module's ELF
20# section, including information such as:
Geert Uytterhoeven163d3fe2011-05-25 11:09:59 +020021# Version magic (see include/linux/vermagic.h for full details)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022# - Kernel release
23# - SMP is CONFIG_SMP
24# - PREEMPT is CONFIG_PREEMPT
25# - GCC Version
26# Module info
27# - Module version (MODULE_VERSION)
28# - Module alias'es (MODULE_ALIAS)
29# - Module license (MODULE_LICENSE)
30# - See include/linux/module.h for more details
31
32# Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules,
Uwe Kleine-König4696e292010-07-30 20:43:20 +020033# where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symvers file.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
Sam Ravnborgea837f12006-10-01 11:35:24 +020035# KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN can be set to avoid error out in case of undefined
36# symbols in the final module linking stage
37# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -030038# This is solely useful to speed up test compiles
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -050039PHONY := _modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040_modpost: __modpost
41
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -070042include include/config/auto.conf
Sam Ravnborg8ec4b4f2005-07-25 20:10:36 +000043include scripts/Kbuild.include
Richard Hacker0d96fb22008-02-28 09:40:58 +010044
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -030045# When building external modules load the Kbuild file to retrieve EXTRA_SYMBOLS info
Richard Hacker0d96fb22008-02-28 09:40:58 +010046ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Sam Ravnborg96d97f22008-05-31 22:28:40 +020047
48# set src + obj - they may be used when building the .mod.c file
49obj := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
50src := $(obj)
51
Richard Hacker0d96fb22008-02-28 09:40:58 +010052# Include the module's Makefile to find KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS
53include $(if $(wildcard $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild), \
54 $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Makefile)
55endif
56
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057include scripts/Makefile.lib
58
Sam Ravnborg040fcc82006-01-28 22:15:55 +010059kernelsymfile := $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Greg Banks3f3fd3c2006-10-17 00:10:30 -070060modulesymfile := $(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061
62# Step 1), find all modules listed in $(MODVERDIR)/
Rusty Russellea4054a2013-04-04 17:37:38 +103063MODLISTCMD := find $(MODVERDIR) -name '*.mod' | xargs -r grep -h '\.ko$$' | sort -u
64__modules := $(shell $(MODLISTCMD))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065modules := $(patsubst %.o,%.ko, $(wildcard $(__modules:.ko=.o)))
66
Sam Ravnborgea837f12006-10-01 11:35:24 +020067# Stop after building .o files if NOFINAL is set. Makes compile tests quicker
68_modpost: $(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL), $(modules:.ko:.o),$(modules))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070# Step 2), invoke modpost
71# Includes step 3,4
Sam Ravnborg8d8d8282007-07-20 22:36:56 +020072modpost = scripts/mod/modpost \
73 $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),-m) \
74 $(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL),-a,) \
75 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-i,-o) $(kernelsymfile) \
76 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-I $(modulesymfile)) \
Masahiro Yamada1c335cd2019-07-31 00:59:00 +090077 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(addprefix -e ,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS))) \
Sam Ravnborg8d8d8282007-07-20 22:36:56 +020078 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-o $(modulesymfile)) \
Sam Ravnborg588ccd72008-01-24 21:12:37 +010079 $(if $(CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH),,-S) \
Nicolas Boichat47490ec2015-10-06 09:44:42 +103080 $(if $(CONFIG_SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY),,-E) \
Andreas Schwab6543bec2013-01-20 17:58:47 +010081 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN),-w)
Sam Ravnborg8d8d8282007-07-20 22:36:56 +020082
Guenter Roeckeed380f2013-09-23 15:23:54 +093083MODPOST_OPT=$(subst -i,-n,$(filter -i,$(MAKEFLAGS)))
84
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -080085# If CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is enabled, .o files are either LLVM IR, or empty, so we
86# need to link them into actual objects before passing them to modpost
87modpost-ext = $(if $(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG),.lto,)
88
89ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
90quiet_cmd_cc_lto_link_modules = LD [M] $@
91cmd_cc_lto_link_modules = \
92 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $(@) \
93 $(shell [ -s $(@:$(modpost-ext).o=.o.symversions) ] && \
94 echo -T $(@:$(modpost-ext).o=.o.symversions)) \
95 --whole-archive $(filter-out FORCE,$^)
96
97$(modules:.ko=$(modpost-ext).o): %$(modpost-ext).o: %.o FORCE
98 $(call if_changed,cc_lto_link_modules)
99endif
100
Rusty Russellea4054a2013-04-04 17:37:38 +1030101# We can go over command line length here, so be careful.
Sam Ravnborg12715d22006-08-08 20:43:39 +0200102quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $(words $(filter-out vmlinux FORCE, $^)) modules
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800103 cmd_modpost = $(MODLISTCMD) | sed 's/\.ko$$/$(modpost-ext)\.o/' | $(modpost) $(MODPOST_OPT) -s -T -
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500105PHONY += __modpost
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800106__modpost: $(modules:.ko=$(modpost-ext).o) FORCE
Rusty Russellea4054a2013-04-04 17:37:38 +1030107 $(call cmd,modpost) $(wildcard vmlinux)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108
Sam Ravnborg12715d22006-08-08 20:43:39 +0200109quiet_cmd_kernel-mod = MODPOST $@
Sam Ravnborg8d8d8282007-07-20 22:36:56 +0200110 cmd_kernel-mod = $(modpost) $@
Sam Ravnborg12715d22006-08-08 20:43:39 +0200111
Sam Ravnborg741f98f2007-07-17 10:54:06 +0200112vmlinux.o: FORCE
Sam Ravnborg12715d22006-08-08 20:43:39 +0200113 $(call cmd,kernel-mod)
114
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115# Declare generated files as targets for modpost
116$(symverfile): __modpost ;
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800117$(modules:.ko=$(modpost-ext).mod.c): __modpost ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118
119# Step 5), compile all *.mod.c files
120
121# modname is set to make c_flags define KBUILD_MODNAME
Sam Ravnborg5e8d7802006-07-01 09:58:02 +0200122modname = $(notdir $(@:.mod.o=))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123
124quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $@
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200125 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126 -c -o $@ $<
127
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800128$(modules:.ko=.mod.o): %.mod.o: %$(modpost-ext).mod.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c)
130
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800131targets += $(modules:.ko=$(modpost-ext).mod.o)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +1000133ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
134
135# Step 6), final link of the modules with optional arch pass after final link
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136quiet_cmd_ld_ko_o = LD [M] $@
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800137
138ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
139 cmd_ld_ko_o = \
140 $(LD) -r $(LDFLAGS) \
141 $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE) \
142 $(shell [ -s $(@:.ko=.o.symversions) ] && \
143 echo -T $(@:.ko=.o.symversions)) \
144 -o $@ --whole-archive \
145 $(filter-out FORCE,$(^:$(modpost-ext).o=.o))
Sami Tolvanen7bd125e2017-06-16 12:52:57 -0700146
147 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
148 cmd_ld_ko_o += ; $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) $@
149 endif
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800150else
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +1000151 cmd_ld_ko_o = \
152 $(LD) -r $(LDFLAGS) \
153 $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE) \
154 -o $@ $(filter-out FORCE,$^) ; \
155 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800156endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157
Sami Tolvanen475bdd72017-11-28 08:48:49 -0800158$(modules): %.ko: %$(modpost-ext).o %.mod.o FORCE
Nicholas Pigginfbe6e372016-08-24 22:29:21 +1000159 +$(call if_changed,ld_ko_o)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160
161targets += $(modules)
162
163
164# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
165# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
166
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500167PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168
169FORCE:
170
171# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
172# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
173# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
174# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
175
176targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
177cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
178
179ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
180 include $(cmd_files)
181endif
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500182
183
184# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
185# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
186
187.PHONY: $(PHONY)