sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_lib.c - kernel/msm-5.4 - Gitiles

 /*
  * C-Media CMI8788 driver - main driver module
  *
  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
  *
  *
  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
  *
  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  *  along with this driver; if not, write to the Free Software
  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */

 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/info.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 #include "oxygen.h"

 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("C-Media CMI8788 helper library");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");


 static irqreturn_t oxygen_interrupt(int dummy, void *dev_id)
 {
 	struct oxygen *chip = dev_id;
 	unsigned int status, clear, elapsed_streams, i;

 	status = oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
 	if (!status)
 		return IRQ_NONE;

 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);

 	clear = status & (OXYGEN_CHANNEL_A |
 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_B |
 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_C |
 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_SPDIF |
 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_MULTICH |
 			  OXYGEN_CHANNEL_AC97 |
 			  OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE |
 			  OXYGEN_INT_GPIO);
 	if (clear) {
 		if (clear & OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE)
 			chip->interrupt_mask &= ~OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE;
 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
 			       chip->interrupt_mask & ~clear);
 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
 			       chip->interrupt_mask);
 	}

 	elapsed_streams = status & chip->pcm_running;

 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);

 	for (i = 0; i < PCM_COUNT; ++i)
 		if ((elapsed_streams & (1 << i)) && chip->streams[i])
 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->streams[i]);

 	if (status & OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE) {
 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
 		i = oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL);
 		if (i & OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE) {
 			oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, i);
 			schedule_work(&chip->spdif_input_bits_work);
 		}
 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
 	}

 	if (status & OXYGEN_INT_GPIO)
 		;

 	if ((status & OXYGEN_INT_MIDI) && chip->midi)
 		snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(0, chip->midi->private_data);

 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }

 static void oxygen_spdif_input_bits_changed(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct oxygen *chip = container_of(work, struct oxygen,
 					   spdif_input_bits_work);

 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 	oxygen_clear_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_INVERT);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 	msleep(1);
 	if (!(oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL)
 	      & OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_VALID)) {
 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 		oxygen_set_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
 				  OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_INVERT);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 		msleep(1);
 		if (!(oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL)
 		      & OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_VALID)) {
 			spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 			oxygen_clear_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
 					    OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_INVERT);
 			spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 		}
 	}

 	if (chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_INPUT_BITS]) {
 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 		chip->interrupt_mask |= OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE;
 		oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
 			       chip->interrupt_mask);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);

 		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
 			       &chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_INPUT_BITS]->id);
 	}
 }

 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 static void oxygen_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 			     struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
 {
 	struct oxygen *chip = entry->private_data;
 	int i, j;

 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "CMI8788\n\n");
 	for (i = 0; i < 0x100; i += 0x10) {
 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x:", i);
 		for (j = 0; j < 0x10; ++j)
 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " %02x", oxygen_read8(chip, i + j));
 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
 	}
 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&chip->mutex) < 0)
 		return;
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nAC97\n");
 	for (i = 0; i < 0x80; i += 0x10) {
 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x:", i);
 		for (j = 0; j < 0x10; j += 2)
 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " %04x",
 				    oxygen_read_ac97(chip, 0, i + j));
 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
 }

 static void __devinit oxygen_proc_init(struct oxygen *chip)
 {
 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;

 	if (!snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "cmi8788", &entry))
 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, oxygen_proc_read);
 }
 #else
 #define oxygen_proc_init(chip)
 #endif

 static void __devinit oxygen_init(struct oxygen *chip)
 {
 	unsigned int i;

 	chip->dac_routing = 1;
 	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
 		chip->dac_volume[i] = 0xff;
 	chip->spdif_playback_enable = 1;
 	chip->spdif_bits = OXYGEN_SPDIF_C | OXYGEN_SPDIF_ORIGINAL |
 		(IEC958_AES1_CON_PCM_CODER << OXYGEN_SPDIF_CATEGORY_SHIFT);
 	chip->spdif_pcm_bits = chip->spdif_bits;

 	if (oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_REVISION) & OXYGEN_REVISION_2)
 		chip->revision = 2;
 	else
 		chip->revision = 1;

 	if (chip->revision == 1)
 		oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_MISC, OXYGEN_MISC_MAGIC);

 	oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_FUNCTION,
 			 OXYGEN_FUNCTION_RESET_CODEC |
 			 OXYGEN_FUNCTION_ENABLE_SPI_4_5);
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_MULTICH_FORMAT, 0x010a);
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_A_FORMAT, 0x010a);
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_B_FORMAT, 0x010a);
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_C_FORMAT, 0x010a);
 	oxygen_set_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, OXYGEN_SPDIF_MAGIC2);
 	oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUTPUT_BITS, chip->spdif_bits);
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_PLAY_ROUTING, 0xe100);
 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_REC_ROUTING, 0x10);
 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_ADC_MONITOR, 0x00);
 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_A_MONITOR_ROUTING, 0xe4);

 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, 0);

 	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0x00);
 	oxygen_clear_bits16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_OUT_CONFIG,
 			    OXYGEN_AC97_OUT_MAGIC3);
 	oxygen_set_bits16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_IN_CONFIG,
 			  OXYGEN_AC97_IN_MAGIC3);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_RESET, 0);
 	msleep(1);
 	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, 0x70, 0x0300);
 	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, 0x64, 0x8043);
 	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, 0x62, 0x180f);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_MASTER, 0x0000);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x8000);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_MIC, 0x8808);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_LINE, 0x0808);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_CD, 0x8808);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_VIDEO, 0x8808);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_AUX, 0x8808);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x8000);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 0x8080);
 	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_SURROUND_MASTER, 0x8080);
 	oxygen_ac97_clear_bits(chip, 0, 0x72, 0x0001);
 	/* power down unused ADCs and DACs */
 	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, AC97_POWERDOWN,
 			     AC97_PD_PR0 | AC97_PD_PR1);
 	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
 			     AC97_EA_PRI | AC97_EA_PRJ | AC97_EA_PRK);
 }

 static void oxygen_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
 {
 	struct oxygen *chip = card->private_data;

 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 	chip->interrupt_mask = 0;
 	chip->pcm_running = 0;
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, 0);
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 		synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
 	}
 	flush_scheduled_work();
 	chip->model->cleanup(chip);
 	mutex_destroy(&chip->mutex);
 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
 }

 int __devinit oxygen_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, int index, char *id,
 			       const struct oxygen_model *model)
 {
 	struct snd_card *card;
 	struct oxygen *chip;
 	int err;

 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, model->owner, sizeof *chip);
 	if (!card)
 		return -ENOMEM;

 	chip = card->private_data;
 	chip->card = card;
 	chip->pci = pci;
 	chip->irq = -1;
 	chip->model = model;
 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
 	mutex_init(&chip->mutex);
 	INIT_WORK(&chip->spdif_input_bits_work,
 		  oxygen_spdif_input_bits_changed);

 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto err_card;

 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, model->chip);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot reserve PCI resources\n");
 		goto err_pci_enable;
 	}

 	if (!(pci_resource_flags(pci, 0) & IORESOURCE_IO) ||
 	    pci_resource_len(pci, 0) < 0x100) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid PCI I/O range\n");
 		err = -ENXIO;
 		goto err_pci_regions;
 	}
 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);

 	pci_set_master(pci);
 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
 	card->private_free = oxygen_card_free;

 	oxygen_init(chip);
 	model->init(chip);

 	err = request_irq(pci->irq, oxygen_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
 			  model->chip, chip);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab interrupt %d\n", pci->irq);
 		goto err_card;
 	}
 	chip->irq = pci->irq;

 	strcpy(card->driver, model->chip);
 	strcpy(card->shortname, model->shortname);
 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s (rev %u) at %#lx, irq %i",
 		model->longname, chip->revision, chip->addr, chip->irq);
 	strcpy(card->mixername, model->chip);
 	snd_component_add(card, model->chip);

 	err = oxygen_pcm_init(chip);
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto err_card;

 	err = oxygen_mixer_init(chip);
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto err_card;

 	if (oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_MISC) & OXYGEN_MISC_MIDI) {
 		err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_CMIPCI,
 					  chip->addr + OXYGEN_MPU401,
 					  MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED, 0, 0,
 					  &chip->midi);
 		if (err < 0)
 			goto err_card;
 	}

 	oxygen_proc_init(chip);

 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 	chip->interrupt_mask |= OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE;
 	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);

 	err = snd_card_register(card);
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto err_card;

 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
 	return 0;

 err_pci_regions:
 	pci_release_regions(pci);
 err_pci_enable:
 	pci_disable_device(pci);
 err_card:
 	snd_card_free(card);
 	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_pci_probe);

 void __devexit oxygen_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
 {
 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_pci_remove);
	/*
	* C-Media CMI8788 driver - main driver module
	*
	* Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
	*
	*
	* This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
	*
	* This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
	* GNU General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	* along with this driver; if not, write to the Free Software
	* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
	*/

	#include <linux/delay.h>
	#include <linux/interrupt.h>
	#include <linux/mutex.h>
	#include <linux/pci.h>
	#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
	#include <sound/asoundef.h>
	#include <sound/core.h>
	#include <sound/info.h>
	#include <sound/mpu401.h>
	#include <sound/pcm.h>
	#include "oxygen.h"

	MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
	MODULE_DESCRIPTION("C-Media CMI8788 helper library");
	MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");


	static irqreturn_t oxygen_interrupt(int dummy, void *dev_id)
	{
	struct oxygen *chip = dev_id;
	unsigned int status, clear, elapsed_streams, i;

	status = oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
	if (!status)
	return IRQ_NONE;

	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);

	clear = status & (OXYGEN_CHANNEL_A \|
	OXYGEN_CHANNEL_B \|
	OXYGEN_CHANNEL_C \|
	OXYGEN_CHANNEL_SPDIF \|
	OXYGEN_CHANNEL_MULTICH \|
	OXYGEN_CHANNEL_AC97 \|
	OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE \|
	OXYGEN_INT_GPIO);
	if (clear) {
	if (clear & OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE)
	chip->interrupt_mask &= ~OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE;
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
	chip->interrupt_mask & ~clear);
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
	chip->interrupt_mask);
	}

	elapsed_streams = status & chip->pcm_running;

	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);

	for (i = 0; i < PCM_COUNT; ++i)
	if ((elapsed_streams & (1 << i)) && chip->streams[i])
	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->streams[i]);

	if (status & OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE) {
	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
	i = oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL);
	if (i & OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE) {
	oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, i);
	schedule_work(&chip->spdif_input_bits_work);
	}
	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
	}

	if (status & OXYGEN_INT_GPIO)
	;

	if ((status & OXYGEN_INT_MIDI) && chip->midi)
	snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(0, chip->midi->private_data);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	static void oxygen_spdif_input_bits_changed(struct work_struct *work)
	{
	struct oxygen *chip = container_of(work, struct oxygen,
	spdif_input_bits_work);

	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	oxygen_clear_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_INVERT);
	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	msleep(1);
	if (!(oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL)
	& OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_VALID)) {
	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	oxygen_set_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
	OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_INVERT);
	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	msleep(1);
	if (!(oxygen_read32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL)
	& OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_VALID)) {
	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	oxygen_clear_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL,
	OXYGEN_SPDIF_IN_INVERT);
	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	}
	}

	if (chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_INPUT_BITS]) {
	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	chip->interrupt_mask \|= OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE;
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK,
	chip->interrupt_mask);
	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);

	snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
	&chip->controls[CONTROL_SPDIF_INPUT_BITS]->id);
	}
	}

	#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	static void oxygen_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
	{
	struct oxygen *chip = entry->private_data;
	int i, j;

	snd_iprintf(buffer, "CMI8788\n\n");
	for (i = 0; i < 0x100; i += 0x10) {
	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x:", i);
	for (j = 0; j < 0x10; ++j)
	snd_iprintf(buffer, " %02x", oxygen_read8(chip, i + j));
	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
	}
	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&chip->mutex) < 0)
	return;
	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nAC97\n");
	for (i = 0; i < 0x80; i += 0x10) {
	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x:", i);
	for (j = 0; j < 0x10; j += 2)
	snd_iprintf(buffer, " %04x",
	oxygen_read_ac97(chip, 0, i + j));
	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
	}
	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
	}

	static void __devinit oxygen_proc_init(struct oxygen *chip)
	{
	struct snd_info_entry *entry;

	if (!snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "cmi8788", &entry))
	snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, oxygen_proc_read);
	}
	#else
	#define oxygen_proc_init(chip)
	#endif

	static void __devinit oxygen_init(struct oxygen *chip)
	{
	unsigned int i;

	chip->dac_routing = 1;
	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
	chip->dac_volume[i] = 0xff;
	chip->spdif_playback_enable = 1;
	chip->spdif_bits = OXYGEN_SPDIF_C \| OXYGEN_SPDIF_ORIGINAL \|
	(IEC958_AES1_CON_PCM_CODER << OXYGEN_SPDIF_CATEGORY_SHIFT);
	chip->spdif_pcm_bits = chip->spdif_bits;

	if (oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_REVISION) & OXYGEN_REVISION_2)
	chip->revision = 2;
	else
	chip->revision = 1;

	if (chip->revision == 1)
	oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_MISC, OXYGEN_MISC_MAGIC);

	oxygen_set_bits8(chip, OXYGEN_FUNCTION,
	OXYGEN_FUNCTION_RESET_CODEC \|
	OXYGEN_FUNCTION_ENABLE_SPI_4_5);
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_MULTICH_FORMAT, 0x010a);
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_A_FORMAT, 0x010a);
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_B_FORMAT, 0x010a);
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_I2S_C_FORMAT, 0x010a);
	oxygen_set_bits32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_CONTROL, OXYGEN_SPDIF_MAGIC2);
	oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUTPUT_BITS, chip->spdif_bits);
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_PLAY_ROUTING, 0xe100);
	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_REC_ROUTING, 0x10);
	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_ADC_MONITOR, 0x00);
	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_A_MONITOR_ROUTING, 0xe4);

	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, 0);

	oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0x00);
	oxygen_clear_bits16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_OUT_CONFIG,
	OXYGEN_AC97_OUT_MAGIC3);
	oxygen_set_bits16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_IN_CONFIG,
	OXYGEN_AC97_IN_MAGIC3);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_RESET, 0);
	msleep(1);
	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, 0x70, 0x0300);
	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, 0x64, 0x8043);
	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, 0x62, 0x180f);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_MASTER, 0x0000);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x8000);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_MIC, 0x8808);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_LINE, 0x0808);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_CD, 0x8808);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_VIDEO, 0x8808);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_AUX, 0x8808);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x8000);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 0x8080);
	oxygen_write_ac97(chip, 0, AC97_SURROUND_MASTER, 0x8080);
	oxygen_ac97_clear_bits(chip, 0, 0x72, 0x0001);
	/* power down unused ADCs and DACs */
	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, AC97_POWERDOWN,
	AC97_PD_PR0 \| AC97_PD_PR1);
	oxygen_ac97_set_bits(chip, 0, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
	AC97_EA_PRI \| AC97_EA_PRJ \| AC97_EA_PRK);
	}

	static void oxygen_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
	{
	struct oxygen *chip = card->private_data;

	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	chip->interrupt_mask = 0;
	chip->pcm_running = 0;
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_DMA_STATUS, 0);
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0);
	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
	free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
	}
	flush_scheduled_work();
	chip->model->cleanup(chip);
	mutex_destroy(&chip->mutex);
	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
	}

	int __devinit oxygen_pci_probe(struct pci_dev pci, int index, char id,
	const struct oxygen_model *model)
	{
	struct snd_card *card;
	struct oxygen *chip;
	int err;

	card = snd_card_new(index, id, model->owner, sizeof *chip);
	if (!card)
	return -ENOMEM;

	chip = card->private_data;
	chip->card = card;
	chip->pci = pci;
	chip->irq = -1;
	chip->model = model;
	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
	mutex_init(&chip->mutex);
	INIT_WORK(&chip->spdif_input_bits_work,
	oxygen_spdif_input_bits_changed);

	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
	if (err < 0)
	goto err_card;

	err = pci_request_regions(pci, model->chip);
	if (err < 0) {
	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot reserve PCI resources\n");
	goto err_pci_enable;
	}

	if (!(pci_resource_flags(pci, 0) & IORESOURCE_IO) \|\|
	pci_resource_len(pci, 0) < 0x100) {
	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid PCI I/O range\n");
	err = -ENXIO;
	goto err_pci_regions;
	}
	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);

	pci_set_master(pci);
	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
	card->private_free = oxygen_card_free;

	oxygen_init(chip);
	model->init(chip);

	err = request_irq(pci->irq, oxygen_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
	model->chip, chip);
	if (err < 0) {
	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab interrupt %d\n", pci->irq);
	goto err_card;
	}
	chip->irq = pci->irq;

	strcpy(card->driver, model->chip);
	strcpy(card->shortname, model->shortname);
	sprintf(card->longname, "%s (rev %u) at %#lx, irq %i",
	model->longname, chip->revision, chip->addr, chip->irq);
	strcpy(card->mixername, model->chip);
	snd_component_add(card, model->chip);

	err = oxygen_pcm_init(chip);
	if (err < 0)
	goto err_card;

	err = oxygen_mixer_init(chip);
	if (err < 0)
	goto err_card;

	if (oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_MISC) & OXYGEN_MISC_MIDI) {
	err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_CMIPCI,
	chip->addr + OXYGEN_MPU401,
	MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED, 0, 0,
	&chip->midi);
	if (err < 0)
	goto err_card;
	}

	oxygen_proc_init(chip);

	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
	chip->interrupt_mask \|= OXYGEN_INT_SPDIF_IN_CHANGE;
	oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_INTERRUPT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);

	err = snd_card_register(card);
	if (err < 0)
	goto err_card;

	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
	return 0;

	err_pci_regions:
	pci_release_regions(pci);
	err_pci_enable:
	pci_disable_device(pci);
	err_card:
	snd_card_free(card);
	return err;
	}
	EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_pci_probe);

	void __devexit oxygen_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
	{
	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
	}
	EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_pci_remove);