| /* |
| * HCI based Driver for STMicroelectronics NFC Chip |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics SAS. All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, |
| * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/miscdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/gpio.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/nfc.h> |
| #include <net/nfc/hci.h> |
| #include <net/nfc/llc.h> |
| |
| #include <uapi/linux/nfc.h> |
| |
| #include "st21nfca.h" |
| #include <linux/platform_data/st21nfca.h> |
| |
| #define DRIVER_DESC "HCI NFC driver for ST21NFCA" |
| |
| #define FULL_VERSION_LEN 3 |
| |
| /* Proprietary gates, events, commands and registers */ |
| |
| /* Commands that apply to all RF readers */ |
| #define ST21NFCA_RF_READER_CMD_PRESENCE_CHECK 0x30 |
| |
| #define ST21NFCA_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE 0x12 |
| |
| /* |
| * Reader gate for communication with contact-less cards using Type A |
| * protocol ISO14443-3 but not compliant with ISO14443-4 |
| */ |
| #define ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE 0x15 |
| #define ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_UID 0x02 |
| #define ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_ATQA 0x03 |
| #define ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_SAK 0x04 |
| |
| #define ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_GATE 0x01 |
| #define ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_PIPE 0x02 |
| #define ST21NFCA_NFC_MODE 0x03 /* NFC_MODE parameter*/ |
| |
| |
| static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_mask, ST21NFCA_NUM_DEVICES); |
| |
| static struct nfc_hci_gate st21nfca_gates[] = { |
| {NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, |
| {NFC_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, |
| {NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, |
| {NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, |
| {NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, |
| {NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, |
| {ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_GATE, ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_PIPE}, |
| {ST21NFCA_RF_READER_F_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, |
| {ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}, |
| }; |
| /* Largest headroom needed for outgoing custom commands */ |
| #define ST21NFCA_CMDS_HEADROOM 7 |
| |
| static int st21nfca_hci_open(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) |
| { |
| struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); |
| int r; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&info->info_lock); |
| |
| if (info->state != ST21NFCA_ST_COLD) { |
| r = -EBUSY; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| r = info->phy_ops->enable(info->phy_id); |
| |
| if (r == 0) |
| info->state = ST21NFCA_ST_READY; |
| |
| out: |
| mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static void st21nfca_hci_close(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) |
| { |
| struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&info->info_lock); |
| |
| if (info->state == ST21NFCA_ST_COLD) |
| goto out; |
| |
| info->phy_ops->disable(info->phy_id); |
| info->state = ST21NFCA_ST_COLD; |
| |
| out: |
| mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock); |
| } |
| |
| static int st21nfca_hci_ready(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) |
| { |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| |
| u8 param; |
| int r; |
| |
| param = NFC_HCI_UICC_HOST_ID; |
| r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, |
| NFC_HCI_ADMIN_WHITELIST, ¶m, 1); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| /* Set NFC_MODE in device management gate to enable */ |
| r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_GATE, |
| ST21NFCA_NFC_MODE, &skb); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (skb->data[0] == 0) { |
| kfree_skb(skb); |
| param = 1; |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_GATE, |
| ST21NFCA_NFC_MODE, ¶m, 1); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, |
| NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, |
| NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_VERSION_SW, &skb); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (skb->len != FULL_VERSION_LEN) { |
| kfree_skb(skb); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "FULL VERSION SOFTWARE INFO: ", |
| DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, |
| skb->data, FULL_VERSION_LEN, false); |
| |
| kfree_skb(skb); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int st21nfca_hci_xmit(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); |
| |
| return info->phy_ops->write(info->phy_id, skb); |
| } |
| |
| static int st21nfca_hci_start_poll(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, |
| u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols) |
| { |
| int r; |
| |
| pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s protocols 0x%x 0x%x\n", |
| __func__, im_protocols, tm_protocols); |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, |
| NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (im_protocols) { |
| /* |
| * enable polling according to im_protocols & tm_protocols |
| * - CLOSE pipe according to im_protocols & tm_protocols |
| */ |
| if ((NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE & im_protocols) == 0) { |
| r = nfc_hci_disconnect_gate(hdev, |
| NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if ((NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE & im_protocols) == 0) { |
| r = nfc_hci_disconnect_gate(hdev, |
| NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ST21NFCA_RF_READER_F_GATE & im_protocols) == 0) { |
| r = nfc_hci_disconnect_gate(hdev, |
| ST21NFCA_RF_READER_F_GATE); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE & im_protocols) == 0) { |
| r = nfc_hci_disconnect_gate(hdev, |
| ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if ((ST21NFCA_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE & im_protocols) == 0) { |
| r = nfc_hci_disconnect_gate(hdev, |
| ST21NFCA_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, |
| NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, NULL, 0); |
| if (r < 0) |
| nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, |
| NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); |
| } |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static int st21nfca_get_iso14443_3_atqa(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u16 *atqa) |
| { |
| int r; |
| struct sk_buff *atqa_skb = NULL; |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE, |
| ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_ATQA, &atqa_skb); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto exit; |
| |
| if (atqa_skb->len != 2) { |
| r = -EPROTO; |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| *atqa = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *) atqa_skb->data); |
| |
| exit: |
| kfree_skb(atqa_skb); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static int st21nfca_get_iso14443_3_sak(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 *sak) |
| { |
| int r; |
| struct sk_buff *sak_skb = NULL; |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE, |
| ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_SAK, &sak_skb); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto exit; |
| |
| if (sak_skb->len != 1) { |
| r = -EPROTO; |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| *sak = sak_skb->data[0]; |
| |
| exit: |
| kfree_skb(sak_skb); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static int st21nfca_get_iso14443_3_uid(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 *gate, |
| int *len) |
| { |
| int r; |
| struct sk_buff *uid_skb = NULL; |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE, |
| ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_UID, &uid_skb); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto exit; |
| |
| if (uid_skb->len == 0 || uid_skb->len > NFC_NFCID1_MAXSIZE) { |
| r = -EPROTO; |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| gate = uid_skb->data; |
| *len = uid_skb->len; |
| exit: |
| kfree_skb(uid_skb); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static int st21nfca_hci_target_from_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, |
| struct nfc_target *target) |
| { |
| int r, len; |
| u16 atqa; |
| u8 sak; |
| u8 uid[NFC_NFCID1_MAXSIZE]; |
| |
| switch (gate) { |
| case ST21NFCA_RF_READER_F_GATE: |
| target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK; |
| break; |
| case ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE: |
| /* ISO14443-3 type 1 or 2 tags */ |
| r = st21nfca_get_iso14443_3_atqa(hdev, &atqa); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (atqa == 0x000c) { |
| target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK; |
| target->sens_res = 0x0c00; |
| } else { |
| r = st21nfca_get_iso14443_3_sak(hdev, &sak); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = st21nfca_get_iso14443_3_uid(hdev, uid, &len); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| target->supported_protocols = |
| nfc_hci_sak_to_protocol(sak); |
| if (target->supported_protocols == 0xffffffff) |
| return -EPROTO; |
| |
| target->sens_res = atqa; |
| target->sel_res = sak; |
| memcpy(target->nfcid1, uid, len); |
| target->nfcid1_len = len; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -EPROTO; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns: |
| * <= 0: driver handled the data exchange |
| * 1: driver doesn't especially handle, please do standard processing |
| */ |
| static int st21nfca_hci_im_transceive(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, |
| struct nfc_target *target, |
| struct sk_buff *skb, |
| data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context) |
| { |
| pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s for gate=%d len=%d\n", __func__, |
| target->hci_reader_gate, skb->len); |
| |
| switch (target->hci_reader_gate) { |
| case ST21NFCA_RF_READER_F_GATE: |
| *skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x1a; |
| return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, |
| ST21NFCA_WR_XCHG_DATA, skb->data, |
| skb->len, cb, cb_context); |
| case ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE: |
| *skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x1a; /* CTR, see spec:10.2.2.1 */ |
| |
| return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, |
| ST21NFCA_WR_XCHG_DATA, skb->data, |
| skb->len, cb, cb_context); |
| default: |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int st21nfca_hci_check_presence(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, |
| struct nfc_target *target) |
| { |
| u8 fwi = 0x11; |
| switch (target->hci_reader_gate) { |
| case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE: |
| case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE: |
| /* |
| * PRESENCE_CHECK on those gates is available |
| * However, the answer to this command is taking 3 * fwi |
| * if the card is no present. |
| * Instead, we send an empty I-Frame with a very short |
| * configurable fwi ~604µs. |
| */ |
| return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, |
| ST21NFCA_WR_XCHG_DATA, &fwi, 1, NULL); |
| case ST21NFCA_RF_READER_14443_3_A_GATE: |
| return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, |
| ST21NFCA_RF_READER_CMD_PRESENCE_CHECK, |
| NULL, 0, NULL); |
| default: |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static struct nfc_hci_ops st21nfca_hci_ops = { |
| .open = st21nfca_hci_open, |
| .close = st21nfca_hci_close, |
| .hci_ready = st21nfca_hci_ready, |
| .xmit = st21nfca_hci_xmit, |
| .start_poll = st21nfca_hci_start_poll, |
| .target_from_gate = st21nfca_hci_target_from_gate, |
| .im_transceive = st21nfca_hci_im_transceive, |
| .check_presence = st21nfca_hci_check_presence, |
| }; |
| |
| int st21nfca_hci_probe(void *phy_id, struct nfc_phy_ops *phy_ops, |
| char *llc_name, int phy_headroom, int phy_tailroom, |
| int phy_payload, struct nfc_hci_dev **hdev) |
| { |
| struct st21nfca_hci_info *info; |
| int r = 0; |
| int dev_num; |
| u32 protocols; |
| struct nfc_hci_init_data init_data; |
| unsigned long quirks = 0; |
| |
| info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct st21nfca_hci_info), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!info) { |
| r = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err_alloc_hdev; |
| } |
| |
| info->phy_ops = phy_ops; |
| info->phy_id = phy_id; |
| info->state = ST21NFCA_ST_COLD; |
| mutex_init(&info->info_lock); |
| |
| init_data.gate_count = ARRAY_SIZE(st21nfca_gates); |
| |
| memcpy(init_data.gates, st21nfca_gates, sizeof(st21nfca_gates)); |
| |
| /* |
| * Session id must include the driver name + i2c bus addr |
| * persistent info to discriminate 2 identical chips |
| */ |
| dev_num = find_first_zero_bit(dev_mask, ST21NFCA_NUM_DEVICES); |
| if (dev_num >= ST21NFCA_NUM_DEVICES) |
| goto err_alloc_hdev; |
| |
| scnprintf(init_data.session_id, sizeof(init_data.session_id), "%s%2x", |
| "ST21AH", dev_num); |
| |
| protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK | |
| NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK | |
| NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK | |
| NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | |
| NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK; |
| |
| set_bit(NFC_HCI_QUIRK_SHORT_CLEAR, &quirks); |
| |
| info->hdev = |
| nfc_hci_allocate_device(&st21nfca_hci_ops, &init_data, quirks, |
| protocols, llc_name, |
| phy_headroom + ST21NFCA_CMDS_HEADROOM, |
| phy_tailroom, phy_payload); |
| |
| if (!info->hdev) { |
| pr_err("Cannot allocate nfc hdev.\n"); |
| r = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err_alloc_hdev; |
| } |
| |
| nfc_hci_set_clientdata(info->hdev, info); |
| |
| r = nfc_hci_register_device(info->hdev); |
| if (r) |
| goto err_regdev; |
| |
| *hdev = info->hdev; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| err_regdev: |
| nfc_hci_free_device(info->hdev); |
| |
| err_alloc_hdev: |
| kfree(info); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_hci_probe); |
| |
| void st21nfca_hci_remove(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) |
| { |
| struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev); |
| |
| nfc_hci_unregister_device(hdev); |
| nfc_hci_free_device(hdev); |
| kfree(info); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_hci_remove); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); |