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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
3 * {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
6 *
7 * SMP scalability work:
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 *
10 * Module name: htab.c
11 *
12 * Description:
13 * PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 */
20
21#undef DEBUG
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110022#undef DEBUG_LOW
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include <linux/spinlock.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28#include <linux/stat.h>
29#include <linux/sysctl.h>
Paul Gortmaker66b15db2011-05-27 10:46:24 -040030#include <linux/export.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include <linux/ctype.h>
32#include <linux/cache.h>
33#include <linux/init.h>
34#include <linux/signal.h>
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +100035#include <linux/memblock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include <asm/processor.h>
38#include <asm/pgtable.h>
39#include <asm/mmu.h>
40#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
41#include <asm/page.h>
42#include <asm/types.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44#include <asm/machdep.h>
David S. Millerd9b2b2a2008-02-13 16:56:49 -080045#include <asm/prom.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
47#include <asm/io.h>
48#include <asm/eeh.h>
49#include <asm/tlb.h>
50#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
51#include <asm/cputable.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052#include <asm/sections.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +100053#include <asm/spu.h>
will schmidtaa39be02007-10-30 06:24:19 +110054#include <asm/udbg.h>
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +000055#include <asm/code-patching.h>
Mahesh Salgaonkar3ccc00a2012-02-20 02:15:03 +000056#include <asm/fadump.h>
Stephen Rothwellf5339272012-03-15 18:18:00 +000057#include <asm/firmware.h>
Michael Neulingbc2a9402013-02-13 16:21:40 +000058#include <asm/tm.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059
60#ifdef DEBUG
61#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
62#else
63#define DBG(fmt...)
64#endif
65
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110066#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
67#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
68#else
69#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
70#endif
71
72#define KB (1024)
73#define MB (1024*KB)
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -070074#define GB (1024L*MB)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110075
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076/*
77 * Note: pte --> Linux PTE
78 * HPTE --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry
79 *
80 * Execution context:
81 * htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but
82 * the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly
83 * reference global data. At this point it is very difficult
84 * to print debug info.
85 *
86 */
87
88#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
89extern unsigned long dart_tablebase;
90#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
91
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +110092static unsigned long _SDR1;
93struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
94
David Gibson8e561e72007-06-13 14:52:56 +100095struct hash_pte *htab_address;
Michael Ellerman337a7122006-02-21 17:22:55 +110096unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
David Gibson96e28442005-07-13 01:11:42 -070097unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
Alexander Graf4ab79aa2009-10-30 05:47:19 +000098EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(htab_hash_mask);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110099int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
100int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000101int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000102#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
103int mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
104#endif
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000105int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000106int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
107int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100108u16 mmu_slb_size = 64;
Alexander Graf4ab79aa2009-10-30 05:47:19 +0000109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_slb_size);
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000110#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
111int mmu_ci_restrictions;
112#endif
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000113#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
114static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots;
115static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count;
Michael Ellermaned166692007-04-18 11:50:09 +1000116static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000117#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100119/* There are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none
120 * is provided by the firmware.
121 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100123/* Pre-POWER4 CPUs (4k pages only)
124 */
Michael Ellerman09de9ff2008-05-08 14:27:07 +1000125static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_old[] = {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100126 [MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
127 .shift = 12,
128 .sllp = 0,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000129 .penc = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100130 .avpnm = 0,
131 .tlbiel = 0,
132 },
133};
134
135/* POWER4, GPUL, POWER5
136 *
137 * Support for 16Mb large pages
138 */
Michael Ellerman09de9ff2008-05-08 14:27:07 +1000139static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100140 [MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
141 .shift = 12,
142 .sllp = 0,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000143 .penc = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100144 .avpnm = 0,
145 .tlbiel = 1,
146 },
147 [MMU_PAGE_16M] = {
148 .shift = 24,
149 .sllp = SLB_VSID_L,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000150 .penc = {[0 ... MMU_PAGE_16M - 1] = -1, [MMU_PAGE_16M] = 0,
151 [MMU_PAGE_16M + 1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1 },
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100152 .avpnm = 0x1UL,
153 .tlbiel = 0,
154 },
155};
156
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000157static unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags)
158{
159 unsigned long rflags = pteflags & 0x1fa;
160
161 /* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */
162 if ((pteflags & _PAGE_EXEC) == 0)
163 rflags |= HPTE_R_N;
164
165 /* PP bits. PAGE_USER is already PP bit 0x2, so we only
166 * need to add in 0x1 if it's a read-only user page
167 */
168 if ((pteflags & _PAGE_USER) && !((pteflags & _PAGE_RW) &&
169 (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY)))
170 rflags |= 1;
171
172 /* Always add C */
173 return rflags | HPTE_R_C;
174}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100175
176int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000177 unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000178 int psize, int ssize)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700179{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100180 unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
181 unsigned int step, shift;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100182 int ret = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100184 shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
185 step = 1 << shift;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000187 prot = htab_convert_pte_flags(prot);
188
189 DBG("htab_bolt_mapping(%lx..%lx -> %lx (%lx,%d,%d)\n",
190 vstart, vend, pstart, prot, psize, ssize);
191
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100192 for (vaddr = vstart, paddr = pstart; vaddr < vend;
193 vaddr += step, paddr += step) {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000194 unsigned long hash, hpteg;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000195 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000196 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, ssize);
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000197 unsigned long tprot = prot;
198
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000199 /*
200 * If we hit a bad address return error.
201 */
202 if (!vsid)
203 return -1;
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000204 /* Make kernel text executable */
Paul Mackerras549e8152008-08-30 11:43:47 +1000205 if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000206 tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000208 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209 hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
210
Michael Ellermanc30a4df2006-06-23 18:16:39 +1000211 BUG_ON(!ppc_md.hpte_insert);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000212 ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000213 HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize, ssize);
Michael Ellermanc30a4df2006-06-23 18:16:39 +1000214
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100215 if (ret < 0)
216 break;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000217#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
218 if ((paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count)
219 linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
220#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700221 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100222 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223}
224
Stephen Rothwellae86f002008-03-27 16:08:57 +1100225#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100226static int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100227 int psize, int ssize)
228{
229 unsigned long vaddr;
230 unsigned int step, shift;
231
232 shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
233 step = 1 << shift;
234
235 if (!ppc_md.hpte_removebolted) {
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100236 printk(KERN_WARNING "Platform doesn't implement "
237 "hpte_removebolted\n");
238 return -EINVAL;
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100239 }
240
241 for (vaddr = vstart; vaddr < vend; vaddr += step)
242 ppc_md.hpte_removebolted(vaddr, psize, ssize);
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100243
244 return 0;
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100245}
Stephen Rothwellae86f002008-03-27 16:08:57 +1100246#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100247
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000248static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node,
249 const char *uname, int depth,
250 void *data)
251{
252 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
253 u32 *prop;
254 unsigned long size = 0;
255
256 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
257 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
258 return 0;
259
260 prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
261 &size);
262 if (prop == NULL)
263 return 0;
264 for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
265 if (prop[0] == 40) {
266 DBG("1T segment support detected\n");
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000267 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT;
Olof Johanssonf5534002007-10-12 16:44:55 +1000268 return 1;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000269 }
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000270 }
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000271 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000272 return 0;
273}
274
275static void __init htab_init_seg_sizes(void)
276{
277 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL);
278}
279
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000280static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift)
281{
282 int idx = -1;
283
284 switch (shift) {
285 case 0xc:
286 idx = MMU_PAGE_4K;
287 break;
288 case 0x10:
289 idx = MMU_PAGE_64K;
290 break;
291 case 0x14:
292 idx = MMU_PAGE_1M;
293 break;
294 case 0x18:
295 idx = MMU_PAGE_16M;
296 break;
297 case 0x22:
298 idx = MMU_PAGE_16G;
299 break;
300 }
301 return idx;
302}
303
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100304static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
305 const char *uname, int depth,
306 void *data)
307{
308 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
309 u32 *prop;
310 unsigned long size = 0;
311
312 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
313 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
314 return 0;
315
316 prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
317 "ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size);
318 if (prop != NULL) {
Aneesh Kumar K.V3dc4fec2013-04-28 09:37:38 +0000319 pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100320 size /= 4;
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000321 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100322 while(size > 0) {
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000323 unsigned int base_shift = prop[0];
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100324 unsigned int slbenc = prop[1];
325 unsigned int lpnum = prop[2];
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100326 struct mmu_psize_def *def;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000327 int idx, base_idx;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100328
329 size -= 3; prop += 3;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000330 base_idx = get_idx_from_shift(base_shift);
331 if (base_idx < 0) {
332 /*
333 * skip the pte encoding also
334 */
335 prop += lpnum * 2; size -= lpnum * 2;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100336 continue;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000337 }
338 def = &mmu_psize_defs[base_idx];
339 if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_16M)
340 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE;
341
342 def->shift = base_shift;
343 if (base_shift <= 23)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100344 def->avpnm = 0;
345 else
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000346 def->avpnm = (1 << (base_shift - 23)) - 1;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100347 def->sllp = slbenc;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000348 /*
349 * We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100350 * for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages
351 */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000352 if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || base_idx == MMU_PAGE_64K)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100353 def->tlbiel = 1;
354 else
355 def->tlbiel = 0;
356
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000357 while (size > 0 && lpnum) {
358 unsigned int shift = prop[0];
359 int penc = prop[1];
360
361 prop += 2; size -= 2;
362 lpnum--;
363
364 idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift);
365 if (idx < 0)
366 continue;
367
368 if (penc == -1)
369 pr_err("Invalid penc for base_shift=%d "
370 "shift=%d\n", base_shift, shift);
371
372 def->penc[idx] = penc;
Aneesh Kumar K.V3dc4fec2013-04-28 09:37:38 +0000373 pr_info("base_shift=%d: shift=%d, sllp=0x%04lx,"
374 " avpnm=0x%08lx, tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n",
375 base_shift, shift, def->sllp,
376 def->avpnm, def->tlbiel, def->penc[idx]);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000377 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100378 }
379 return 1;
380 }
381 return 0;
382}
383
Tony Breedse16a9c02008-07-31 13:51:42 +1000384#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700385/* Scan for 16G memory blocks that have been set aside for huge pages
386 * and reserve those blocks for 16G huge pages.
387 */
388static int __init htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks(unsigned long node,
389 const char *uname, int depth,
390 void *data) {
391 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
392 unsigned long *addr_prop;
393 u32 *page_count_prop;
394 unsigned int expected_pages;
395 long unsigned int phys_addr;
396 long unsigned int block_size;
397
398 /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
399 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
400 return 0;
401
402 /* This property is the log base 2 of the number of virtual pages that
403 * will represent this memory block. */
404 page_count_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,expected#pages", NULL);
405 if (page_count_prop == NULL)
406 return 0;
407 expected_pages = (1 << page_count_prop[0]);
408 addr_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
409 if (addr_prop == NULL)
410 return 0;
411 phys_addr = addr_prop[0];
412 block_size = addr_prop[1];
413 if (block_size != (16 * GB))
414 return 0;
415 printk(KERN_INFO "Huge page(16GB) memory: "
416 "addr = 0x%lX size = 0x%lX pages = %d\n",
417 phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000418 if (phys_addr + (16 * GB) <= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) {
419 memblock_reserve(phys_addr, block_size * expected_pages);
Jon Tollefson4792adb2008-10-21 15:27:36 +0000420 add_gpage(phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
421 }
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700422 return 0;
423}
Tony Breedse16a9c02008-07-31 13:51:42 +1000424#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700425
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000426static void mmu_psize_set_default_penc(void)
427{
428 int bpsize, apsize;
429 for (bpsize = 0; bpsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; bpsize++)
430 for (apsize = 0; apsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; apsize++)
431 mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].penc[apsize] = -1;
432}
433
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100434static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void)
435{
436 int rc;
437
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000438 /* se the invalid penc to -1 */
439 mmu_psize_set_default_penc();
440
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100441 /* Default to 4K pages only */
442 memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_old,
443 sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_old));
444
445 /*
446 * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
447 */
448 rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
449 if (rc != 0) /* Found */
450 goto found;
451
452 /*
453 * Not in the device-tree, let's fallback on known size
454 * list for 16M capable GP & GR
455 */
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000456 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100457 memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp,
458 sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp));
459 found:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000460#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100461 /*
462 * Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only support
463 * 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default
464 */
465 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
466 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
467 else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
468 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000469#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100470
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000471#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100472 /*
473 * Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000474 * 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor.
475 * We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor
476 * (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages.
477 * If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that
478 * hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited
479 * mappings to 4k pages.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100480 */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000481 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100482 mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000483 mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000484 if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
485 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000486 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)) {
Paul Mackerrascfe666b2008-03-24 17:41:22 +1100487 /*
488 * Don't use 64k pages for ioremap on pSeries, since
489 * that would stop us accessing the HEA ethernet.
490 */
491 if (!machine_is(pseries))
492 mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
493 } else
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000494 mmu_ci_restrictions = 1;
495 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000496#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100497
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000498#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
499 /* We try to use 16M pages for vmemmap if that is supported
500 * and we have at least 1G of RAM at boot
501 */
502 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift &&
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000503 memblock_phys_mem_size() >= 0x40000000)
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000504 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
505 else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift)
506 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
507 else
508 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
509#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
510
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000511 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, "
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000512 "virtual = %d, io = %d"
513#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
514 ", vmemmap = %d"
515#endif
516 "\n",
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100517 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift,
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000518 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000519 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift
520#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
521 ,mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift
522#endif
523 );
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100524
525#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700526 /* Reserve 16G huge page memory sections for huge pages */
527 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks, NULL);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100528#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
529}
530
531static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node,
532 const char *uname, int depth,
533 void *data)
534{
535 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
536 u32 *prop;
537
538 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
539 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
540 return 0;
541
542 prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL);
543 if (prop != NULL) {
544 /* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */
545 ppc64_pft_size = prop[1];
546 return 1;
547 }
548 return 0;
549}
550
551static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void)
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000552{
Anton Blanchard13870b62009-02-13 11:57:30 +0000553 unsigned long mem_size, rnd_mem_size, pteg_count, psize;
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000554
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100555 /* If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to
Adrian Bunk943ffb52006-01-10 00:10:13 +0100556 * retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100557 * calculate it now based on the total RAM size
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000558 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100559 if (ppc64_pft_size == 0)
560 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL);
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000561 if (ppc64_pft_size)
562 return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;
563
564 /* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000565 mem_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100566 rnd_mem_size = 1UL << __ilog2(mem_size);
567 if (rnd_mem_size < mem_size)
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000568 rnd_mem_size <<= 1;
569
570 /* # pages / 2 */
Anton Blanchard13870b62009-02-13 11:57:30 +0000571 psize = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift;
572 pteg_count = max(rnd_mem_size >> (psize + 1), 1UL << 11);
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000573
574 return pteg_count << 7;
575}
576
Mike Kravetz54b79242005-11-07 16:25:48 -0800577#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
Anton Blancharda1194092011-08-10 20:44:24 +0000578int create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
Mike Kravetz54b79242005-11-07 16:25:48 -0800579{
Anton Blancharda1194092011-08-10 20:44:24 +0000580 return htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start),
David Gibsonf5ea64d2008-10-12 17:54:24 +0000581 pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), mmu_linear_psize,
Anton Blancharda1194092011-08-10 20:44:24 +0000582 mmu_kernel_ssize);
Mike Kravetz54b79242005-11-07 16:25:48 -0800583}
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100584
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100585int remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100586{
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100587 return htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize,
588 mmu_kernel_ssize);
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100589}
Mike Kravetz54b79242005-11-07 16:25:48 -0800590#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
591
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000592#define FUNCTION_TEXT(A) ((*(unsigned long *)(A)))
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000593
594static void __init htab_finish_init(void)
595{
596 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert1;
597 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert2;
598 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_remove;
599 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_updatepp;
600
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +1000601#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000602 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_insert1;
603 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_insert2;
604 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_remove;
605 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_updatepp;
606
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000607 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_insert1,
608 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
609 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
610 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_insert2,
611 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
612 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
613 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_remove,
614 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_remove),
615 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
616 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_updatepp,
617 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_updatepp),
618 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
619
Jon Tollefson5b825832007-05-17 04:43:02 +1000620#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000621
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000622 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_insert1,
623 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
624 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
625 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_insert2,
626 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
627 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
628 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_remove,
629 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_remove),
630 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
631 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_updatepp,
632 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_updatepp),
633 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000634}
635
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000636static void __init htab_initialize(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700637{
Michael Ellerman337a7122006-02-21 17:22:55 +1100638 unsigned long table;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639 unsigned long pteg_count;
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000640 unsigned long prot;
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100641 unsigned long base = 0, size = 0, limit;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt28be7072010-08-04 13:43:53 +1000642 struct memblock_region *reg;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100643
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700644 DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n");
645
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000646 /* Initialize segment sizes */
647 htab_init_seg_sizes();
648
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100649 /* Initialize page sizes */
650 htab_init_page_sizes();
651
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000652 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000653 mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
654 mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
655 printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n");
656 }
657
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658 /*
659 * Calculate the required size of the htab. We want the number of
660 * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages.
661 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100662 htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663 pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7;
664
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700665 htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1;
666
Michael Ellerman57cfb812006-03-21 20:45:59 +1100667 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700668 /* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */
669 htab_address = NULL;
670 _SDR1 = 0;
Mahesh Salgaonkar3ccc00a2012-02-20 02:15:03 +0000671#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
672 /*
673 * If firmware assisted dump is active firmware preserves
674 * the contents of htab along with entire partition memory.
675 * Clear the htab if firmware assisted dump is active so
676 * that we dont end up using old mappings.
677 */
678 if (is_fadump_active() && ppc_md.hpte_clear_all)
679 ppc_md.hpte_clear_all();
680#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700681 } else {
682 /* Find storage for the HPT. Must be contiguous in
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100683 * the absolute address space. On cell we want it to be
Michael Ellerman31bf1112008-03-12 18:03:24 +1100684 * in the first 2 Gig so we can use it for IOMMU hacks.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700685 */
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100686 if (machine_is(cell))
Michael Ellerman31bf1112008-03-12 18:03:24 +1100687 limit = 0x80000000;
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100688 else
Benjamin Herrenschmidt27f574c2010-07-06 15:39:00 -0700689 limit = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE;
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100690
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000691 table = memblock_alloc_base(htab_size_bytes, htab_size_bytes, limit);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700692
693 DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table,
694 htab_size_bytes);
695
Michael Ellerman70267a72012-07-25 21:19:50 +0000696 htab_address = __va(table);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700697
698 /* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */
699 _SDR1 = table + __ilog2(pteg_count) - 11;
700
701 /* Initialize the HPT with no entries */
702 memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes);
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100703
704 /* Set SDR1 */
705 mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700706 }
707
David Gibsonf5ea64d2008-10-12 17:54:24 +0000708 prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700709
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000710#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000711 linear_map_hash_count = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
712 linear_map_hash_slots = __va(memblock_alloc_base(linear_map_hash_count,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcd3db0c2010-07-06 15:39:02 -0700713 1, ppc64_rma_size));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000714 memset(linear_map_hash_slots, 0, linear_map_hash_count);
715#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
716
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717 /* On U3 based machines, we need to reserve the DART area and
718 * _NOT_ map it to avoid cache paradoxes as it's remapped non
719 * cacheable later on
720 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721
722 /* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt28be7072010-08-04 13:43:53 +1000723 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
724 base = (unsigned long)__va(reg->base);
725 size = reg->size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700726
Sachin P. Sant5c339912009-12-13 21:15:12 +0000727 DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n",
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000728 base, size, prot);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700729
730#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
731 /* Do not map the DART space. Fortunately, it will be aligned
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000732 * in such a way that it will not cross two memblock regions and
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100733 * will fit within a single 16Mb page.
734 * The DART space is assumed to be a full 16Mb region even if
735 * we only use 2Mb of that space. We will use more of it later
736 * for AGP GART. We have to use a full 16Mb large page.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737 */
738 DBG("DART base: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);
739
740 if (dart_tablebase != 0 && dart_tablebase >= base
741 && dart_tablebase < (base + size)) {
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100742 unsigned long dart_table_end = dart_tablebase + 16 * MB;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700743 if (base != dart_tablebase)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100744 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, dart_tablebase,
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000745 __pa(base), prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000746 mmu_linear_psize,
747 mmu_kernel_ssize));
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100748 if ((base + size) > dart_table_end)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100749 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(dart_tablebase+16*MB,
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100750 base + size,
751 __pa(dart_table_end),
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000752 prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000753 mmu_linear_psize,
754 mmu_kernel_ssize));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755 continue;
756 }
757#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100758 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000759 prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
Benjamin Herrenschmidte63075a2010-07-06 15:39:01 -0700760 }
761 memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762
763 /*
764 * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to
765 * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the
766 * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit.
767 * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work
768 * for either 4K or 16MB pages.
769 */
770 if (tce_alloc_start) {
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600771 tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start);
772 tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773
774 if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start)
775 tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1;
776
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100777 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000778 __pa(tce_alloc_start), prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000779 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780 }
781
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000782 htab_finish_init();
783
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784 DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n");
785}
786#undef KB
787#undef MB
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000789void __init early_init_mmu(void)
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100790{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000791 /* Setup initial STAB address in the PACA */
792 get_paca()->stab_real = __pa((u64)&initial_stab);
793 get_paca()->stab_addr = (u64)&initial_stab;
794
795 /* Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping
796 * of memory. Has to be done before stab/slb initialization as
797 * this is currently where the page size encoding is obtained
798 */
799 htab_initialize();
800
Stephen Rothwellf5339272012-03-15 18:18:00 +0000801 /* Initialize stab / SLB management */
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000802 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_SLB))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000803 slb_initialize();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt13938112013-03-13 09:49:06 +1100804 else
805 stab_initialize(get_paca()->stab_real);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000806}
807
808#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Michael Ellerman24f1ce82009-04-16 04:47:32 +0000809void __cpuinit early_init_mmu_secondary(void)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000810{
811 /* Initialize hash table for that CPU */
Michael Ellerman57cfb812006-03-21 20:45:59 +1100812 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100813 mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000814
815 /* Initialize STAB/SLB. We use a virtual address as it works
Stephen Rothwellf5339272012-03-15 18:18:00 +0000816 * in real mode on pSeries.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000817 */
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000818 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_SLB))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000819 slb_initialize();
820 else
821 stab_initialize(get_paca()->stab_addr);
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100822}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000823#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100824
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700825/*
826 * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush
827 */
828unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap)
829{
830 struct page *page;
831
Benjamin Herrenschmidt76c8e252005-11-08 11:21:05 +1100832 if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)))
833 return pp;
834
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700835 page = pte_page(pte);
836
837 /* page is dirty */
838 if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) {
839 if (trap == 0x400) {
David Gibson0895ecd2009-10-26 19:24:31 +0000840 flush_dcache_icache_page(page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841 set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
842 } else
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100843 pp |= HPTE_R_N;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700844 }
845 return pp;
846}
847
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000848#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
849unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
850{
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000851 u64 lpsizes;
852 unsigned char *hpsizes;
853 unsigned long index, mask_index;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000854
855 if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000856 lpsizes = get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000857 index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000858 return (lpsizes >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000859 }
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000860 hpsizes = get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize;
861 index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
862 mask_index = index & 0x1;
863 return (hpsizes[index >> 1] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xF;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000864}
865
866#else
867unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
868{
869 return get_paca()->context.user_psize;
870}
871#endif
872
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000873/*
874 * Demote a segment to using 4k pages.
875 * For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages.
876 */
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000877#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100878void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000879{
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000880 if (get_slice_psize(mm, addr) == MMU_PAGE_4K)
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000881 return;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000882 slice_set_range_psize(mm, addr, 1, MMU_PAGE_4K);
Geert Uytterhoeven1e57ba82007-07-17 02:35:38 +1000883#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000884 spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
885#endif
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000886 if (get_paca_psize(addr) != MMU_PAGE_4K) {
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100887 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
888 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
889 }
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000890}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000891#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000892
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100893#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
894/*
895 * This looks up a 2-bit protection code for a 4k subpage of a 64k page.
896 * Userspace sets the subpage permissions using the subpage_prot system call.
897 *
898 * Result is 0: full permissions, _PAGE_RW: read-only,
899 * _PAGE_USER or _PAGE_USER|_PAGE_RW: no access.
900 */
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000901static int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100902{
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000903 struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100904 u32 spp = 0;
905 u32 **sbpm, *sbpp;
906
907 if (ea >= spt->maxaddr)
908 return 0;
909 if (ea < 0x100000000) {
910 /* addresses below 4GB use spt->low_prot */
911 sbpm = spt->low_prot;
912 } else {
913 sbpm = spt->protptrs[ea >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
914 if (!sbpm)
915 return 0;
916 }
917 sbpp = sbpm[(ea >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
918 if (!sbpp)
919 return 0;
920 spp = sbpp[(ea >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1)];
921
922 /* extract 2-bit bitfield for this 4k subpage */
923 spp >>= 30 - 2 * ((ea >> 12) & 0xf);
924
925 /* turn 0,1,2,3 into combination of _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_RW */
926 spp = ((spp & 2) ? _PAGE_USER : 0) | ((spp & 1) ? _PAGE_RW : 0);
927 return spp;
928}
929
930#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000931static inline int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100932{
933 return 0;
934}
935#endif
936
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +1000937void hash_failure_debug(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
938 unsigned long vsid, unsigned long trap,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +0000939 int ssize, int psize, int lpsize, unsigned long pte)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +1000940{
941 if (!printk_ratelimit())
942 return;
943 pr_info("mm: Hashing failure ! EA=0x%lx access=0x%lx current=%s\n",
944 ea, access, current->comm);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +0000945 pr_info(" trap=0x%lx vsid=0x%lx ssize=%d base psize=%d psize %d pte=0x%lx\n",
946 trap, vsid, ssize, psize, lpsize, pte);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +1000947}
948
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700949/* Result code is:
950 * 0 - handled
951 * 1 - normal page fault
952 * -1 - critical hash insertion error
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100953 * -2 - access not permitted by subpage protection mechanism
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700954 */
955int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
956{
David Gibsona1128f82009-12-16 14:29:56 +0000957 pgd_t *pgdir;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700958 unsigned long vsid;
959 struct mm_struct *mm;
960 pte_t *ptep;
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +0000961 unsigned hugeshift;
Rusty Russell56aa4122009-03-15 18:16:43 +0000962 const struct cpumask *tmp;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100963 int rc, user_region = 0, local = 0;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000964 int psize, ssize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700965
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100966 DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n",
967 ea, access, trap);
David Gibson1f8d4192005-05-05 16:15:13 -0700968
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100969 /* Get region & vsid */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700970 switch (REGION_ID(ea)) {
971 case USER_REGION_ID:
972 user_region = 1;
973 mm = current->mm;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100974 if (! mm) {
975 DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700976 return 1;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100977 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +1000978 psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000979 ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
980 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700981 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700982 case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700983 mm = &init_mm;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000984 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000985 if (ea < VMALLOC_END)
986 psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize;
987 else
988 psize = mmu_io_psize;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000989 ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700990 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991 default:
992 /* Not a valid range
993 * Send the problem up to do_page_fault
994 */
995 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700996 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100997 DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700998
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000999 /* Bad address. */
1000 if (!vsid) {
1001 DBG_LOW("Bad address!\n");
1002 return 1;
1003 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001004 /* Get pgdir */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001005 pgdir = mm->pgd;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006 if (pgdir == NULL)
1007 return 1;
1008
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001009 /* Check CPU locality */
Rusty Russell56aa4122009-03-15 18:16:43 +00001010 tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
1011 if (user_region && cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001012 local = 1;
1013
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001014#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +00001015 /* If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we might
1016 * be hitting a special driver mapping, and need to align the
1017 * address before we fetch the PTE.
1018 *
1019 * It could also be a hugepage mapping, in which case this is
1020 * not necessary, but it's not harmful, either.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001021 */
1022 if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
1023 ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
1024#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1025
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001026 /* Get PTE and page size from page tables */
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +00001027 ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, &hugeshift);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001028 if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
1029 DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n");
1030 return 1;
1031 }
1032
Benjamin Herrenschmidtca91e6c2010-07-23 08:53:23 +10001033 /* Add _PAGE_PRESENT to the required access perm */
1034 access |= _PAGE_PRESENT;
1035
1036 /* Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically
1037 * in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path
1038 */
1039 if (access & ~pte_val(*ptep)) {
1040 DBG_LOW(" no access !\n");
1041 return 1;
1042 }
1043
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +00001044#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1045 if (hugeshift)
1046 return __hash_page_huge(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local,
1047 ssize, hugeshift, psize);
1048#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
1049
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001050#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1051 DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
1052#else
1053 DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
1054 pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
1055#endif
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001056 /* Do actual hashing */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001057#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +10001058 /* If _PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +10001059 if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_4K_PFN) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) {
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +10001060 demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
1061 psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1062 }
1063
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001064 /* If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
1065 * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
1066 */
1067 if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K &&
1068 (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) {
1069 if (user_region) {
1070 demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
1071 psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1072 } else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) {
1073 /*
1074 * some driver did a non-cacheable mapping
1075 * in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc
1076 * to 4k pages
1077 */
1078 printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment "
1079 "to 4kB pages because of "
1080 "non-cacheable mapping\n");
1081 psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
Geert Uytterhoeven1e57ba82007-07-17 02:35:38 +10001082#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
Benjamin Herrenschmidt94b2a432007-03-10 00:05:37 +01001083 spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
1084#endif
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001085 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001086 }
1087 if (user_region) {
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +10001088 if (psize != get_paca_psize(ea)) {
Benjamin Herrenschmidtf6ab0b92007-10-29 12:05:18 +11001089 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001090 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
1091 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001092 } else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp !=
1093 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) {
1094 get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp =
1095 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
Michael Neuling67439b72007-08-03 11:55:39 +10001096 slb_vmalloc_update();
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001097 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001098#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001099
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001100#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001101 if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001102 rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001103 else
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001104#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +11001105 {
David Gibsona1128f82009-12-16 14:29:56 +00001106 int spp = subpage_protection(mm, ea);
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +11001107 if (access & spp)
1108 rc = -2;
1109 else
1110 rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1111 local, ssize, spp);
1112 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001113
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001114 /* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
1115 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
1116 */
1117 if (rc == -1)
1118 hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, psize,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +00001119 psize, pte_val(*ptep));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001120#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1121 DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
1122#else
1123 DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
1124 pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
1125#endif
1126 DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc);
1127 return rc;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001128}
Arnd Bergmann67207b92005-11-15 15:53:48 -05001129EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001131void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
1132 unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001134 unsigned long vsid;
Michael Neuling0b97fee2010-11-17 18:52:45 +00001135 pgd_t *pgdir;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001136 pte_t *ptep;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001137 unsigned long flags;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001138 int rc, ssize, local = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001139
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001140 BUG_ON(REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID);
1141
1142#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
1143 /* We only prefault standard pages for now */
Ilpo Järvinen2b02d132007-08-16 08:03:35 +10001144 if (unlikely(get_slice_psize(mm, ea) != mm->context.user_psize))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001145 return;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001146#endif
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001147
1148 DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx,"
1149 " trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap);
1150
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001151 /* Get Linux PTE if available */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001152 pgdir = mm->pgd;
1153 if (pgdir == NULL)
1154 return;
1155 ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea);
1156 if (!ptep)
1157 return;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001158
1159#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1160 /* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or _PAGE_NO_CACHE is set (and we are on
1161 * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
1162 * care of it once we actually try to access the page.
1163 * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
1164 * page size demotion here
1165 */
1166 if (pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
1167 return;
1168#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1169
1170 /* Get VSID */
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001171 ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
1172 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +00001173 if (!vsid)
1174 return;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001175
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001176 /* Hash doesn't like irqs */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001177 local_irq_save(flags);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001178
1179 /* Is that local to this CPU ? */
Rusty Russell56aa4122009-03-15 18:16:43 +00001180 if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001181 local = 1;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001182
1183 /* Hash it in */
1184#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001185 if (mm->context.user_psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001186 rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001187 else
Jon Tollefson5b825832007-05-17 04:43:02 +10001188#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001189 rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize,
Michael Neuling1c2c25c2010-11-17 16:32:59 +00001190 subpage_protection(mm, ea));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001191
1192 /* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
1193 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
1194 */
1195 if (rc == -1)
1196 hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +00001197 mm->context.user_psize,
1198 mm->context.user_psize,
1199 pte_val(*ptep));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001200
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001201 local_irq_restore(flags);
1202}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001203
Benjamin Herrenschmidtf6ab0b92007-10-29 12:05:18 +11001204/* WARNING: This is called from hash_low_64.S, if you change this prototype,
1205 * do not forget to update the assembly call site !
1206 */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001207void flush_hash_page(unsigned long vpn, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001208 int local)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001209{
1210 unsigned long hash, index, shift, hidx, slot;
1211
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001212 DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(vpn=%016lx)\n", vpn);
1213 pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) {
1214 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001215 hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
1216 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
1217 hash = ~hash;
1218 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1219 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
Sachin P. Sant5c339912009-12-13 21:15:12 +00001220 DBG_LOW(" sub %ld: hash=%lx, hidx=%lx\n", index, slot, hidx);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001221 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize, ssize, local);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001222 } pte_iterate_hashed_end();
Michael Neulingbc2a9402013-02-13 16:21:40 +00001223
1224#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1225 /* Transactions are not aborted by tlbiel, only tlbie.
1226 * Without, syncing a page back to a block device w/ PIO could pick up
1227 * transactional data (bad!) so we force an abort here. Before the
1228 * sync the page will be made read-only, which will flush_hash_page.
1229 * BIG ISSUE here: if the kernel uses a page from userspace without
1230 * unmapping it first, it may see the speculated version.
1231 */
1232 if (local && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) &&
1233 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) {
1234 tm_enable();
1235 tm_abort(TM_CAUSE_TLBI);
1236 }
1237#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001238}
1239
Benjamin Herrenschmidt61b1a942005-09-20 13:52:50 +10001240void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001241{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001242 if (ppc_md.flush_hash_range)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt61b1a942005-09-20 13:52:50 +10001243 ppc_md.flush_hash_range(number, local);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001244 else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001245 int i;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt61b1a942005-09-20 13:52:50 +10001246 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch =
1247 &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001248
1249 for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001250 flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[i], batch->pte[i],
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001251 batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252 }
1253}
1254
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001255/*
1256 * low_hash_fault is called when we the low level hash code failed
1257 * to instert a PTE due to an hypervisor error
1258 */
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +11001259void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int rc)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001260{
1261 if (user_mode(regs)) {
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +11001262#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
1263 if (rc == -2)
1264 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, address);
1265 else
1266#endif
1267 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, address);
1268 } else
1269 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001270}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001271
Li Zhongb170bd32013-04-15 16:53:19 +00001272long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn,
1273 unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
1274 unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize)
1275{
1276 unsigned long hpte_group;
1277 long slot;
1278
1279repeat:
1280 hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1281 HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
1282
1283 /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
1284 slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +00001285 psize, psize, ssize);
Li Zhongb170bd32013-04-15 16:53:19 +00001286
1287 /* Primary is full, try the secondary */
1288 if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
1289 hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1290 HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
1291 slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags,
1292 vflags | HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +00001293 psize, psize, ssize);
Li Zhongb170bd32013-04-15 16:53:19 +00001294 if (slot == -1) {
1295 if (mftb() & 0x1)
1296 hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1297 HPTES_PER_GROUP)&~0x7UL;
1298
1299 ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
1300 goto repeat;
1301 }
1302 }
1303
1304 return slot;
1305}
1306
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001307#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1308static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
1309{
Li Zhong016af592013-04-15 16:53:20 +00001310 unsigned long hash;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001311 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001312 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +10001313 unsigned long mode = htab_convert_pte_flags(PAGE_KERNEL);
Li Zhong016af592013-04-15 16:53:20 +00001314 long ret;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001315
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001316 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001317
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +00001318 /* Don't create HPTE entries for bad address */
1319 if (!vsid)
1320 return;
Li Zhong016af592013-04-15 16:53:20 +00001321
1322 ret = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, __pa(vaddr), mode,
1323 HPTE_V_BOLTED,
1324 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1325
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001326 BUG_ON (ret < 0);
1327 spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1328 BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80);
1329 linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80;
1330 spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1331}
1332
1333static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
1334{
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001335 unsigned long hash, hidx, slot;
1336 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001337 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001338
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001339 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001340 spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1341 BUG_ON(!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80));
1342 hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f;
1343 linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0;
1344 spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1345 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
1346 hash = ~hash;
1347 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1348 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001349 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize, 0);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001350}
1351
1352void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
1353{
1354 unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi;
1355 int i;
1356
1357 local_irq_save(flags);
1358 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
1359 vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
1360 lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1361 if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count)
1362 continue;
1363 if (enable)
1364 kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
1365 else
1366 kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
1367 }
1368 local_irq_restore(flags);
1369}
1370#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcd3db0c2010-07-06 15:39:02 -07001371
1372void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
1373 phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
1374{
1375 /* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0
1376 * physical on those processors
1377 */
1378 BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0);
1379
1380 /* On LPAR systems, the first entry is our RMA region,
1381 * non-LPAR 64-bit hash MMU systems don't have a limitation
1382 * on real mode access, but using the first entry works well
1383 * enough. We also clamp it to 1G to avoid some funky things
1384 * such as RTAS bugs etc...
1385 */
1386 ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, 0x40000000);
1387
1388 /* Finally limit subsequent allocations */
1389 memblock_set_current_limit(ppc64_rma_size);
1390}