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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Russell King4baa9922008-08-02 10:55:55 +01002 * arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +01005 * modification for nommu, Hyok S. Choi, 2004
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
12 */
13#ifndef __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
14#define __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
15
Lennert Buytenhek8d5796d2008-08-25 21:03:32 +010016#include <linux/compiler.h>
17#include <linux/const.h>
18#include <mach/memory.h>
19#include <asm/sizes.h>
20
Nicolas Pitref09b9972005-10-29 21:44:55 +010021/*
22 * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
23 * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
24 */
Lennert Buytenhek8d5796d2008-08-25 21:03:32 +010025#define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026
Russell Kingf4117ac2011-01-04 18:07:14 +000027#define PHYS_OFFSET PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET
28
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010029#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
30
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031/*
Lennert Buytenhek8d5796d2008-08-25 21:03:32 +010032 * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033 * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
34 * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area
35 */
Lennert Buytenhek8d5796d2008-08-25 21:03:32 +010036#define PAGE_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET)
37#define TASK_SIZE (UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) - UL(0x01000000))
38#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) / 3)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039
40/*
41 * The maximum size of a 26-bit user space task.
42 */
Nicolas Pitref09b9972005-10-29 21:44:55 +010043#define TASK_SIZE_26 UL(0x04000000)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
45/*
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010046 * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
47 * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 32MB of the kernel text.
48 */
Catalin Marinasadca6dc2009-07-24 12:32:59 +010049#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
Nicolas Pitred73cd422008-09-15 16:44:55 -040050#define MODULES_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET - 16*1024*1024)
Catalin Marinasadca6dc2009-07-24 12:32:59 +010051#else
52/* smaller range for Thumb-2 symbols relocation (2^24)*/
53#define MODULES_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET - 8*1024*1024)
54#endif
55
Russell Kingab4f2ee2008-11-06 17:11:07 +000056#if TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010057#error Top of user space clashes with start of module space
58#endif
59
60/*
Nicolas Pitred73cd422008-09-15 16:44:55 -040061 * The highmem pkmap virtual space shares the end of the module area.
62 */
63#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
64#define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET - PMD_SIZE)
65#else
66#define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET)
67#endif
68
69/*
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010070 * The XIP kernel gets mapped at the bottom of the module vm area.
71 * Since we use sections to map it, this macro replaces the physical address
72 * with its virtual address while keeping offset from the base section.
73 */
Russell Kingab4f2ee2008-11-06 17:11:07 +000074#define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) (MODULES_VADDR + ((physaddr) & 0x000fffff))
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010075
Russell Kingff0daca2006-06-29 20:17:15 +010076/*
Lennert Buytenheka069c892006-07-01 19:58:20 +010077 * Allow 16MB-aligned ioremap pages
Russell Kingff0daca2006-06-29 20:17:15 +010078 */
Lennert Buytenheka069c892006-07-01 19:58:20 +010079#define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER 24
Russell Kingff0daca2006-06-29 20:17:15 +010080
Fenkart/Bostandzhyana7bd08c2010-02-07 21:46:33 +010081/*
82 * Size of DMA-consistent memory region. Must be multiple of 2M,
83 * between 2MB and 14MB inclusive.
84 */
85#ifndef CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE
86#define CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE SZ_2M
87#endif
88
89#define CONSISTENT_END (0xffe00000UL)
90#define CONSISTENT_BASE (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE)
91
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +010092#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
93
94/*
95 * The limitation of user task size can grow up to the end of free ram region.
96 * It is difficult to define and perhaps will never meet the original meaning
97 * of this define that was meant to.
98 * Fortunately, there is no reference for this in noMMU mode, for now.
99 */
100#ifndef TASK_SIZE
101#define TASK_SIZE (CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
102#endif
103
104#ifndef TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE
105#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE UL(0x00000000)
106#endif
107
108#ifndef PHYS_OFFSET
Fenkart/Bostandzhyanc931b4f2010-02-07 21:47:17 +0100109#define PHYS_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE)
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +0100110#endif
111
112#ifndef END_MEM
Fenkart/Bostandzhyanc931b4f2010-02-07 21:47:17 +0100113#define END_MEM (UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE) + CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +0100114#endif
115
116#ifndef PAGE_OFFSET
117#define PAGE_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET)
118#endif
119
120/*
121 * The module can be at any place in ram in nommu mode.
122 */
Russell Kingab4f2ee2008-11-06 17:11:07 +0000123#define MODULES_END (END_MEM)
124#define MODULES_VADDR (PHYS_OFFSET)
Russell King002547b2006-06-20 20:46:52 +0100125
126#endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
127
128/*
Linus Walleij1dbd30e2010-07-12 21:53:28 +0100129 * We fix the TCM memories max 32 KiB ITCM resp DTCM at these
130 * locations
131 */
132#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
133#define ITCM_OFFSET UL(0xfffe0000)
134#define DTCM_OFFSET UL(0xfffe8000)
135#endif
136
137/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138 * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are
139 * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
140 * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
141 */
Russell Kinga8cf81f2009-10-19 16:51:28 +0100142#ifndef __virt_to_phys
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143#define __virt_to_phys(x) ((x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET)
144#define __phys_to_virt(x) ((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET)
Russell Kinga8cf81f2009-10-19 16:51:28 +0100145#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146
147/*
Deepak Saxena9d4ae722006-01-09 19:23:11 +0000148 * Convert a physical address to a Page Frame Number and back
149 */
150#define __phys_to_pfn(paddr) ((paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
151#define __pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
152
Russell King719301f2009-10-31 17:51:57 +0000153/*
154 * Convert a page to/from a physical address
155 */
156#define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
157#define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
158
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
160
161/*
162 * The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
163 * using GFP_DMA. The default here places no restriction on DMA
164 * allocations. This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
165 * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
166 */
167#ifndef ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
168#define ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD (0xffffffffULL)
169#endif
170
171#ifndef arch_adjust_zones
Russell Kingb65b4782010-05-22 20:58:51 +0100172#define arch_adjust_zones(size,holes) do { } while (0)
Nicolas Pitre3bca1032008-10-07 20:14:55 +0100173#elif !defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA)
174#error "custom arch_adjust_zones() requires CONFIG_ZONE_DMA"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700175#endif
176
177/*
178 * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
179 * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
180 *
181 * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
182 * direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page
183 * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
184 */
185#define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
186
187/*
188 * These are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM memory.
189 * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong
190 * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver
191 * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
192 */
Catalin Marinas05b112f2011-01-25 11:18:25 +0100193static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194{
195 return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
196}
197
198static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long x)
199{
200 return (void *)(__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)));
201}
202
203/*
204 * Drivers should NOT use these either.
205 */
206#define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
207#define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)))
Hiroki Kaminaga31a55392005-12-05 10:55:00 +0000208#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209
210/*
211 * Virtual <-> DMA view memory address translations
212 * Again, these are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM
213 * memory. Use of these is *deprecated* (and that doesn't mean
214 * use the __ prefixed forms instead.) See dma-mapping.h.
215 */
Nicolas Pitreb5ee9002008-09-05 21:53:30 -0400216#ifndef __virt_to_bus
217#define __virt_to_bus __virt_to_phys
218#define __bus_to_virt __phys_to_virt
Russell King1c4a4f42009-10-31 15:58:30 +0000219#define __pfn_to_bus(x) __pfn_to_phys(x)
220#define __bus_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(x)
Nicolas Pitreb5ee9002008-09-05 21:53:30 -0400221#endif
222
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223static inline __deprecated unsigned long virt_to_bus(void *x)
224{
225 return __virt_to_bus((unsigned long)x);
226}
227
228static inline __deprecated void *bus_to_virt(unsigned long x)
229{
230 return (void *)__bus_to_virt(x);
231}
232
233/*
234 * Conversion between a struct page and a physical address.
235 *
236 * Note: when converting an unknown physical address to a
237 * struct page, the resulting pointer must be validated
238 * using VALID_PAGE(). It must return an invalid struct page
239 * for any physical address not corresponding to a system
240 * RAM address.
241 *
242 * page_to_pfn(page) convert a struct page * to a PFN number
243 * pfn_to_page(pfn) convert a _valid_ PFN number to struct page *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244 *
245 * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
246 * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
247 */
Russell King7d129632006-04-04 16:25:47 +0100248#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET PHYS_PFN_OFFSET
Russell King05944d72006-11-30 20:43:51 +0000249
Russell King7d129632006-04-04 16:25:47 +0100250#define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700251#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) ((unsigned long)(kaddr) >= PAGE_OFFSET && (unsigned long)(kaddr) < (unsigned long)high_memory)
252
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253/*
Lennert Buytenhek23759dc2006-04-02 00:07:39 +0100254 * Optional coherency support. Currently used only by selected
255 * Intel XSC3-based systems.
256 */
257#ifndef arch_is_coherent
258#define arch_is_coherent() 0
259#endif
260
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261#endif
262
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki7eb98a22006-03-27 01:15:37 -0800263#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
264
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265#endif