blob: 96f5a5fd037747cb22ec6e815d090449eb3d9900 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_STRING_H_
2#define _LINUX_STRING_H_
3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004
5#include <linux/compiler.h> /* for inline */
6#include <linux/types.h> /* for size_t */
7#include <linux/stddef.h> /* for NULL */
Lai Jiangshan4370aa42009-03-06 17:21:46 +01008#include <stdarg.h>
David Howells607ca462012-10-13 10:46:48 +01009#include <uapi/linux/string.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070010
Davi Arnaut96840aa2006-03-24 03:18:42 -080011extern char *strndup_user(const char __user *, long);
Li Zefan610a77e2009-03-31 15:23:16 -070012extern void *memdup_user(const void __user *, size_t);
Al Viroe9d408e2015-12-24 00:06:05 -050013extern void *memdup_user_nul(const void __user *, size_t);
Davi Arnaut96840aa2006-03-24 03:18:42 -080014
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015/*
16 * Include machine specific inline routines
17 */
18#include <asm/string.h>
19
20#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
21extern char * strcpy(char *,const char *);
22#endif
23#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
24extern char * strncpy(char *,const char *, __kernel_size_t);
25#endif
26#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCPY
27size_t strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
28#endif
Chris Metcalf30035e42015-04-29 12:52:04 -040029#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSCPY
30ssize_t __must_check strscpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
31#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
33extern char * strcat(char *, const char *);
34#endif
35#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
36extern char * strncat(char *, const char *, __kernel_size_t);
37#endif
38#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCAT
39extern size_t strlcat(char *, const char *, __kernel_size_t);
40#endif
41#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
42extern int strcmp(const char *,const char *);
43#endif
44#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
45extern int strncmp(const char *,const char *,__kernel_size_t);
46#endif
David S. Millerded220b2007-03-29 01:18:42 -070047#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCASECMP
48extern int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
49#endif
50#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCASECMP
51extern int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
52#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
54extern char * strchr(const char *,int);
55#endif
Grant Likely11d200e2014-03-14 17:00:14 +000056#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHRNUL
57extern char * strchrnul(const char *,int);
58#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCHR
60extern char * strnchr(const char *, size_t, int);
61#endif
62#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
63extern char * strrchr(const char *,int);
64#endif
André Goddard Rosaf6533982009-12-14 18:01:04 -080065extern char * __must_check skip_spaces(const char *);
KOSAKI Motohiroca54cb82009-12-14 18:01:15 -080066
67extern char *strim(char *);
68
69static inline __must_check char *strstrip(char *str)
70{
71 return strim(str);
72}
73
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
Li Zefand5f1fb52010-01-14 10:53:55 +080075extern char * strstr(const char *, const char *);
76#endif
77#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNSTR
78extern char * strnstr(const char *, const char *, size_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079#endif
80#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
81extern __kernel_size_t strlen(const char *);
82#endif
83#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
84extern __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char *,__kernel_size_t);
85#endif
Kyle McMartin8833d322006-04-10 22:53:57 -070086#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRPBRK
87extern char * strpbrk(const char *,const char *);
88#endif
89#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSEP
90extern char * strsep(char **,const char *);
91#endif
92#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSPN
93extern __kernel_size_t strspn(const char *,const char *);
94#endif
95#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCSPN
96extern __kernel_size_t strcspn(const char *,const char *);
97#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098
99#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
100extern void * memset(void *,int,__kernel_size_t);
101#endif
102#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
103extern void * memcpy(void *,const void *,__kernel_size_t);
104#endif
105#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
106extern void * memmove(void *,const void *,__kernel_size_t);
107#endif
108#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
109extern void * memscan(void *,int,__kernel_size_t);
110#endif
111#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCMP
112extern int memcmp(const void *,const void *,__kernel_size_t);
113#endif
114#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
115extern void * memchr(const void *,int,__kernel_size_t);
116#endif
Dan Williams6abccd12017-01-13 14:14:23 -0800117#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY_MCSAFE
118static inline __must_check int memcpy_mcsafe(void *dst, const void *src,
119 size_t cnt)
120{
121 memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
122 return 0;
123}
124#endif
Dan Williams0aed55a2017-05-29 12:22:50 -0700125#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY_FLUSHCACHE
126static inline void memcpy_flushcache(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt)
127{
128 memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
129}
130#endif
Akinobu Mita798248202011-10-31 17:08:07 -0700131void *memchr_inv(const void *s, int c, size_t n);
Rasmus Villemoes94df2902015-06-25 15:02:22 -0700132char *strreplace(char *s, char old, char new);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133
Andrzej Hajdaa4bb1e42015-02-13 14:36:24 -0800134extern void kfree_const(const void *x);
135
Rasmus Villemoes48a27052016-05-19 17:10:55 -0700136extern char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp) __malloc;
Andrzej Hajdaa4bb1e42015-02-13 14:36:24 -0800137extern const char *kstrdup_const(const char *s, gfp_t gfp);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1e66df32007-07-17 18:37:02 -0700138extern char *kstrndup(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp);
Alexey Dobriyan1a2f67b2006-09-30 23:27:20 -0700139extern void *kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp);
Paulo Marques543537b2005-06-23 00:09:02 -0700140
Jeremy Fitzhardinged84d1cc2007-07-17 18:37:02 -0700141extern char **argv_split(gfp_t gfp, const char *str, int *argcp);
142extern void argv_free(char **argv);
143
David Brownell34990cf2008-05-01 04:34:42 -0700144extern bool sysfs_streq(const char *s1, const char *s2);
Kees Cookef951592016-03-17 14:22:50 -0700145extern int kstrtobool(const char *s, bool *res);
146static inline int strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
147{
148 return kstrtobool(s, res);
149}
David Brownell34990cf2008-05-01 04:34:42 -0700150
Andy Shevchenko56b06082016-03-17 14:22:14 -0700151int match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *string);
Heikki Krogeruse1fe7b62017-03-21 13:56:46 +0200152int __sysfs_match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *s);
153
154/**
155 * sysfs_match_string - matches given string in an array
156 * @_a: array of strings
157 * @_s: string to match with
158 *
159 * Helper for __sysfs_match_string(). Calculates the size of @a automatically.
160 */
161#define sysfs_match_string(_a, _s) __sysfs_match_string(_a, ARRAY_SIZE(_a), _s)
Andy Shevchenko56b06082016-03-17 14:22:14 -0700162
Lai Jiangshan4370aa42009-03-06 17:21:46 +0100163#ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
164int vbin_printf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args);
165int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf);
166int bprintf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) __printf(3, 4);
167#endif
168
Akinobu Mitae108526e2008-07-23 21:26:44 -0700169extern ssize_t memory_read_from_buffer(void *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
Daniel Borkmannd4c5efd2014-08-26 23:16:35 -0400170 const void *from, size_t available);
Akinobu Mitae108526e2008-07-23 21:26:44 -0700171
Rusty Russell66f92cf2009-03-31 13:05:36 -0600172/**
173 * strstarts - does @str start with @prefix?
174 * @str: string to examine
175 * @prefix: prefix to look for.
176 */
177static inline bool strstarts(const char *str, const char *prefix)
178{
179 return strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0;
180}
Akinobu Mita639b9e32012-07-30 14:40:55 -0700181
Daniel Borkmannd4c5efd2014-08-26 23:16:35 -0400182size_t memweight(const void *ptr, size_t bytes);
183void memzero_explicit(void *s, size_t count);
Akinobu Mita639b9e32012-07-30 14:40:55 -0700184
Andy Shevchenkob18888a2012-12-17 16:01:18 -0800185/**
186 * kbasename - return the last part of a pathname.
187 *
188 * @path: path to extract the filename from.
189 */
190static inline const char *kbasename(const char *path)
191{
192 const char *tail = strrchr(path, '/');
193 return tail ? tail + 1 : path;
194}
195
Daniel Micay6974f0c2017-07-12 14:36:10 -0700196#define __FORTIFY_INLINE extern __always_inline __attribute__((gnu_inline))
197#define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x)
198
199void fortify_panic(const char *name) __noreturn __cold;
200void __read_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object passed as 1st parameter");
201void __read_overflow2(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object passed as 2nd parameter");
202void __write_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected write beyond size of object passed as 1st parameter");
203
204#if !defined(__NO_FORTIFY) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && defined(CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE)
205__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strcpy(char *p, const char *q)
206{
207 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
208 size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
209 if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1)
210 return __builtin_strcpy(p, q);
211 if (strscpy(p, q, p_size < q_size ? p_size : q_size) < 0)
212 fortify_panic(__func__);
213 return p;
214}
215
216__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strncpy(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size)
217{
218 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
219 if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
220 __write_overflow();
221 if (p_size < size)
222 fortify_panic(__func__);
223 return __builtin_strncpy(p, q, size);
224}
225
226__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strcat(char *p, const char *q)
227{
228 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
229 if (p_size == (size_t)-1)
230 return __builtin_strcat(p, q);
231 if (strlcat(p, q, p_size) >= p_size)
232 fortify_panic(__func__);
233 return p;
234}
235
236__FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strlen(const char *p)
237{
238 __kernel_size_t ret;
239 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
240 if (p_size == (size_t)-1)
241 return __builtin_strlen(p);
242 ret = strnlen(p, p_size);
243 if (p_size <= ret)
244 fortify_panic(__func__);
245 return ret;
246}
247
248extern __kernel_size_t __real_strnlen(const char *, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(strnlen);
249__FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char *p, __kernel_size_t maxlen)
250{
251 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
252 __kernel_size_t ret = __real_strnlen(p, maxlen < p_size ? maxlen : p_size);
253 if (p_size <= ret && maxlen != ret)
254 fortify_panic(__func__);
255 return ret;
256}
257
258/* defined after fortified strlen to reuse it */
259extern size_t __real_strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(strlcpy);
260__FORTIFY_INLINE size_t strlcpy(char *p, const char *q, size_t size)
261{
262 size_t ret;
263 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
264 size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
265 if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1)
266 return __real_strlcpy(p, q, size);
267 ret = strlen(q);
268 if (size) {
269 size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
270 if (__builtin_constant_p(len) && len >= p_size)
271 __write_overflow();
272 if (len >= p_size)
273 fortify_panic(__func__);
274 __builtin_memcpy(p, q, len);
275 p[len] = '\0';
276 }
277 return ret;
278}
279
280/* defined after fortified strlen and strnlen to reuse them */
281__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strncat(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t count)
282{
283 size_t p_len, copy_len;
284 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
285 size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
286 if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1)
287 return __builtin_strncat(p, q, count);
288 p_len = strlen(p);
289 copy_len = strnlen(q, count);
290 if (p_size < p_len + copy_len + 1)
291 fortify_panic(__func__);
292 __builtin_memcpy(p + p_len, q, copy_len);
293 p[p_len + copy_len] = '\0';
294 return p;
295}
296
297__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memset(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
298{
299 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
300 if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
301 __write_overflow();
302 if (p_size < size)
303 fortify_panic(__func__);
304 return __builtin_memset(p, c, size);
305}
306
307__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memcpy(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
308{
309 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
310 size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
311 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
312 if (p_size < size)
313 __write_overflow();
314 if (q_size < size)
315 __read_overflow2();
316 }
317 if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
318 fortify_panic(__func__);
319 return __builtin_memcpy(p, q, size);
320}
321
322__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memmove(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
323{
324 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
325 size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
326 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
327 if (p_size < size)
328 __write_overflow();
329 if (q_size < size)
330 __read_overflow2();
331 }
332 if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
333 fortify_panic(__func__);
334 return __builtin_memmove(p, q, size);
335}
336
337extern void *__real_memscan(void *, int, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(memscan);
338__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
339{
340 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
341 if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
342 __read_overflow();
343 if (p_size < size)
344 fortify_panic(__func__);
345 return __real_memscan(p, c, size);
346}
347
348__FORTIFY_INLINE int memcmp(const void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
349{
350 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
351 size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
352 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
353 if (p_size < size)
354 __read_overflow();
355 if (q_size < size)
356 __read_overflow2();
357 }
358 if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
359 fortify_panic(__func__);
360 return __builtin_memcmp(p, q, size);
361}
362
363__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr(const void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
364{
365 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
366 if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
367 __read_overflow();
368 if (p_size < size)
369 fortify_panic(__func__);
370 return __builtin_memchr(p, c, size);
371}
372
373void *__real_memchr_inv(const void *s, int c, size_t n) __RENAME(memchr_inv);
374__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void *p, int c, size_t size)
375{
376 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
377 if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
378 __read_overflow();
379 if (p_size < size)
380 fortify_panic(__func__);
381 return __real_memchr_inv(p, c, size);
382}
383
384extern void *__real_kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) __RENAME(kmemdup);
385__FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup(const void *p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
386{
387 size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
388 if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
389 __read_overflow();
390 if (p_size < size)
391 fortify_panic(__func__);
392 return __real_kmemdup(p, size, gfp);
393}
394#endif
395
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396#endif /* _LINUX_STRING_H_ */