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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Mathieu Desnoyersfb32e032008-02-02 15:10:33 -05002#
3# General architecture dependent options
4#
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -05005
Christoph Hellwig15724972018-07-31 13:39:30 +02006#
7# Note: arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig needs to be included first so that it can
8# override the default values in this file.
9#
10source "arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig"
11
Randy Dunlap22471e12018-07-31 13:39:33 +020012menu "General architecture-dependent options"
13
Hari Bathini692f66f2017-05-08 15:56:18 -070014config CRASH_CORE
15 bool
16
Dave Young2965faa2015-09-09 15:38:55 -070017config KEXEC_CORE
Hari Bathini692f66f2017-05-08 15:56:18 -070018 select CRASH_CORE
Dave Young2965faa2015-09-09 15:38:55 -070019 bool
20
Thiago Jung Bauermann467d2782016-12-19 16:22:32 -080021config HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
22 bool
23
Thomas Gleixner05736e42018-05-29 17:48:27 +020024config HOTPLUG_SMT
25 bool
26
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050027config OPROFILE
Robert Richterb309a292010-02-26 15:01:23 +010028 tristate "OProfile system profiling"
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050029 depends on PROFILING
30 depends on HAVE_OPROFILE
Ingo Molnard69d59f2008-12-12 09:38:57 +010031 select RING_BUFFER
Christian Borntraeger9a5963eb2009-09-16 21:56:49 +020032 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050033 help
34 OProfile is a profiling system capable of profiling the
35 whole system, include the kernel, kernel modules, libraries,
36 and applications.
37
38 If unsure, say N.
39
Jason Yeh4d4036e2009-07-08 13:49:38 +020040config OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
41 bool "OProfile multiplexing support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
42 default n
43 depends on OPROFILE && X86
44 help
45 The number of hardware counters is limited. The multiplexing
46 feature enables OProfile to gather more events than counters
47 are provided by the hardware. This is realized by switching
Masahiro Yamada9332ef92017-02-27 14:28:47 -080048 between events at a user specified time interval.
Jason Yeh4d4036e2009-07-08 13:49:38 +020049
50 If unsure, say N.
51
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050052config HAVE_OPROFILE
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -070053 bool
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050054
Robert Richterdcfce4a2011-10-11 17:11:08 +020055config OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
56 def_bool y
Anton Blanchardaf9feeb2015-04-09 12:52:55 +100057 depends on PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && !PPC64
Robert Richterdcfce4a2011-10-11 17:11:08 +020058
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050059config KPROBES
60 bool "Kprobes"
Masami Hiramatsu05ed1602010-09-13 19:25:41 +090061 depends on MODULES
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050062 depends on HAVE_KPROBES
Masami Hiramatsu05ed1602010-09-13 19:25:41 +090063 select KALLSYMS
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050064 help
65 Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
66 execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
67 a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
68 for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
69 If in doubt, say "N".
70
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040071config JUMP_LABEL
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +010072 bool "Optimize very unlikely/likely branches"
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040073 depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
Masahiro Yamadae9666d12018-12-31 00:14:15 +090074 depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040075 help
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +010076 This option enables a transparent branch optimization that
77 makes certain almost-always-true or almost-always-false branch
78 conditions even cheaper to execute within the kernel.
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040079
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +010080 Certain performance-sensitive kernel code, such as trace points,
81 scheduler functionality, networking code and KVM have such
82 branches and include support for this optimization technique.
83
84 If it is detected that the compiler has support for "asm goto",
85 the kernel will compile such branches with just a nop
86 instruction. When the condition flag is toggled to true, the
87 nop will be converted to a jump instruction to execute the
88 conditional block of instructions.
89
90 This technique lowers overhead and stress on the branch prediction
91 of the processor and generally makes the kernel faster. The update
92 of the condition is slower, but those are always very rare.
93
94 ( On 32-bit x86, the necessary options added to the compiler
95 flags may increase the size of the kernel slightly. )
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040096
Peter Zijlstra1987c942015-07-27 18:32:09 +020097config STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST
98 bool "Static key selftest"
99 depends on JUMP_LABEL
100 help
101 Boot time self-test of the branch patching code.
102
Masami Hiramatsuafd66252010-02-25 08:34:07 -0500103config OPTPROBES
Masami Hiramatsu5cc718b2010-03-15 13:00:54 -0400104 def_bool y
105 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_OPTPROBES
Masami Hiramatsua30b85d2017-10-20 08:43:39 +0900106 select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPT
Masami Hiramatsuafd66252010-02-25 08:34:07 -0500107
Masami Hiramatsue7dbfe32012-09-28 17:15:20 +0900108config KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
109 def_bool y
110 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
111 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
112 help
113 If function tracer is enabled and the arch supports full
114 passing of pt_regs to function tracing, then kprobes can
115 optimize on top of function tracing.
116
Srikar Dronamraju2b144492012-02-09 14:56:42 +0530117config UPROBES
David A. Long09294e32014-03-07 10:32:22 -0500118 def_bool n
Allen Paise8f4aa62016-10-13 10:06:13 +0530119 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
Srikar Dronamraju2b144492012-02-09 14:56:42 +0530120 help
Ingo Molnar7b2d81d2012-02-17 09:27:41 +0100121 Uprobes is the user-space counterpart to kprobes: they
122 enable instrumentation applications (such as 'perf probe')
123 to establish unintrusive probes in user-space binaries and
124 libraries, by executing handler functions when the probes
125 are hit by user-space applications.
126
127 ( These probes come in the form of single-byte breakpoints,
128 managed by the kernel and kept transparent to the probed
129 application. )
Srikar Dronamraju2b144492012-02-09 14:56:42 +0530130
James Hoganc19fa942012-05-30 11:23:23 +0100131config HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS
132 def_bool 64BIT && !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
133 help
134 Some architectures require 64 bit accesses to be 64 bit
135 aligned, which also requires structs containing 64 bit values
136 to be 64 bit aligned too. This includes some 32 bit
137 architectures which can do 64 bit accesses, as well as 64 bit
138 architectures without unaligned access.
139
140 This symbol should be selected by an architecture if 64 bit
141 accesses are required to be 64 bit aligned in this way even
142 though it is not a 64 bit architecture.
143
144 See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
145 information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
146
Johannes Berg58340a02008-07-25 01:45:33 -0700147config HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700148 bool
Johannes Berg58340a02008-07-25 01:45:33 -0700149 help
150 Some architectures are unable to perform unaligned accesses
151 without the use of get_unaligned/put_unaligned. Others are
152 unable to perform such accesses efficiently (e.g. trap on
153 unaligned access and require fixing it up in the exception
154 handler.)
155
156 This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it can
157 perform unaligned accesses efficiently to allow different
158 code paths to be selected for these cases. Some network
159 drivers, for example, could opt to not fix up alignment
160 problems with received packets if doing so would not help
161 much.
162
163 See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
164 information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
165
David Woodhousecf66bb92012-12-03 16:25:40 +0000166config ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
167 bool
168 help
169 Modern versions of GCC (since 4.4) have builtin functions
170 for handling byte-swapping. Using these, instead of the old
171 inline assembler that the architecture code provides in the
172 __arch_bswapXX() macros, allows the compiler to see what's
173 happening and offers more opportunity for optimisation. In
174 particular, the compiler will be able to combine the byteswap
175 with a nearby load or store and use load-and-swap or
176 store-and-swap instructions if the architecture has them. It
177 should almost *never* result in code which is worse than the
178 hand-coded assembler in <asm/swab.h>. But just in case it
179 does, the use of the builtins is optional.
180
181 Any architecture with load-and-swap or store-and-swap
182 instructions should set this. And it shouldn't hurt to set it
183 on architectures that don't have such instructions.
184
Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli9edddaa2008-03-04 14:28:37 -0800185config KRETPROBES
186 def_bool y
187 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KRETPROBES
188
Avi Kivity7c68af62009-09-19 09:40:22 +0300189config USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
190 bool
191 depends on HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
192 help
193 Provide a kernel-internal notification when a cpu is about to
194 switch to user mode.
195
Rik van Riel28b2ee22008-07-23 21:27:05 -0700196config HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700197 bool
Rik van Riel28b2ee22008-07-23 21:27:05 -0700198
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -0500199config HAVE_KPROBES
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700200 bool
Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli9edddaa2008-03-04 14:28:37 -0800201
202config HAVE_KRETPROBES
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700203 bool
Arthur Kepner74bc7ce2008-04-29 01:00:30 -0700204
Masami Hiramatsuafd66252010-02-25 08:34:07 -0500205config HAVE_OPTPROBES
206 bool
Cong Wangd314d742012-03-23 15:01:51 -0700207
Masami Hiramatsue7dbfe32012-09-28 17:15:20 +0900208config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
209 bool
210
Masami Hiramatsu540adea2018-01-13 02:55:03 +0900211config HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
Josef Bacik9802d862017-12-11 11:36:48 -0500212 bool
213
Petr Mladek42a0bb32016-05-20 17:00:33 -0700214config HAVE_NMI
215 bool
216
Roland McGrath1f5a4ad2008-07-25 19:45:57 -0700217#
218# An arch should select this if it provides all these things:
219#
220# task_pt_regs() in asm/processor.h or asm/ptrace.h
221# arch_has_single_step() if there is hardware single-step support
222# arch_has_block_step() if there is hardware block-step support
Roland McGrath1f5a4ad2008-07-25 19:45:57 -0700223# asm/syscall.h supplying asm-generic/syscall.h interface
224# linux/regset.h user_regset interfaces
225# CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET #define'd in linux/elf.h
226# TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE calls tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit}
227# TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME calls tracehook_notify_resume()
228# signal delivery calls tracehook_signal_handler()
229#
230config HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700231 bool
Roland McGrath1f5a4ad2008-07-25 19:45:57 -0700232
Marek Szyprowskic64be2b2011-12-29 13:09:51 +0100233config HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
234 bool
235
Thomas Gleixner29d5e042012-04-20 13:05:45 +0000236config GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
237 bool
238
Kevin Hilman485cf5d2013-04-24 17:19:13 -0700239config GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
240 bool
241
Daniel Micay6974f0c2017-07-12 14:36:10 -0700242config ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
243 bool
244 help
245 An architecture should select this when it can successfully
246 build and run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
247
Christoph Hellwigd8ae8a32019-05-13 17:18:30 -0700248#
249# Select if the arch provides a historic keepinit alias for the retain_initrd
250# command line option
251#
252config ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD
253 bool
254
Daniel Borkmannd2852a22017-02-21 16:09:33 +0100255# Select if arch has all set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() functions in asm/cacheflush.h
256config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
257 bool
258
Rick Edgecombed253ca02019-04-25 17:11:34 -0700259# Select if arch has all set_direct_map_invalid/default() functions
260config ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
261 bool
262
David Howells05008712018-01-02 15:12:01 +0000263# Select if arch init_task must go in the __init_task_data section
264config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ON_STACK
Thomas Gleixnera4a2eb42012-05-03 09:02:48 +0000265 bool
266
Thomas Gleixnerf5e10282012-05-05 15:05:48 +0000267# Select if arch has its private alloc_task_struct() function
268config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
269 bool
270
Kees Cook59054292017-08-16 13:00:58 -0700271config HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
272 bool
273 depends on !ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
274 help
275 An architecture should select this to provide hardened usercopy
276 knowledge about what region of the thread_struct should be
277 whitelisted for copying to userspace. Normally this is only the
278 FPU registers. Specifically, arch_thread_struct_whitelist()
279 should be implemented. Without this, the entire thread_struct
280 field in task_struct will be left whitelisted.
281
Linus Torvaldsb235bee2016-06-24 15:09:37 -0700282# Select if arch has its private alloc_thread_stack() function
283config ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR
Thomas Gleixnerf5e10282012-05-05 15:05:48 +0000284 bool
285
Ingo Molnar5aaeb5c2015-07-17 12:28:12 +0200286# Select if arch wants to size task_struct dynamically via arch_task_struct_size:
287config ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
288 bool
289
Yury Norov942fa982018-05-16 11:18:49 +0300290config ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
291 bool
292 depends on !64BIT
293 help
294 All new 32-bit architectures should have 64-bit off_t type on
295 userspace side which corresponds to the loff_t kernel type. This
296 is the requirement for modern ABIs. Some existing architectures
297 still support 32-bit off_t. This option is enabled for all such
298 architectures explicitly.
299
Heiko Carstensf850c30c2010-02-10 17:25:17 +0100300config HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
301 bool
Heiko Carstense01292b2010-02-18 14:25:21 +0100302 help
303 This symbol should be selected by an architecure if it supports
304 the API needed to access registers and stack entries from pt_regs,
305 declared in asm/ptrace.h
306 For example the kprobes-based event tracer needs this API.
Heiko Carstensf850c30c2010-02-10 17:25:17 +0100307
Mathieu Desnoyersd7822b12018-06-02 08:43:54 -0400308config HAVE_RSEQ
309 bool
310 depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
311 help
312 This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it
313 supports an implementation of restartable sequences.
314
Masami Hiramatsu3c88ee194c2018-04-25 21:20:57 +0900315config HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
316 bool
317 help
318 This symbol should be selected by an architecure if it supports
319 the API needed to access function arguments from pt_regs,
320 declared in asm/ptrace.h
321
David Brownell9483a572008-07-23 21:26:48 -0700322config HAVE_CLK
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700323 bool
David Brownell9483a572008-07-23 21:26:48 -0700324 help
325 The <linux/clk.h> calls support software clock gating and
326 thus are a key power management tool on many systems.
327
K.Prasad62a038d2009-06-01 23:43:33 +0530328config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
329 bool
Frederic Weisbecker99e8c5a2009-12-17 01:33:54 +0100330 depends on PERF_EVENTS
K.Prasad62a038d2009-06-01 23:43:33 +0530331
Frederic Weisbecker01027522010-04-11 18:55:56 +0200332config HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
333 bool
334 depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
335 help
336 Depending on the arch implementation of hardware breakpoints,
337 some of them have separate registers for data and instruction
338 breakpoints addresses, others have mixed registers to store
339 them but define the access type in a control register.
340 Select this option if your arch implements breakpoints under the
341 latter fashion.
342
Avi Kivity7c68af62009-09-19 09:40:22 +0300343config HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
344 bool
Ingo Molnara1922ed2009-09-07 08:19:51 +0200345
Frederic Weisbeckerc01d4322010-05-15 22:57:48 +0200346config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
347 bool
Frederic Weisbecker23637d42010-05-15 23:15:20 +0200348 help
349 System hardware can generate an NMI using the perf event
350 subsystem. Also has support for calculating CPU cycle events
351 to determine how many clock cycles in a given period.
Frederic Weisbeckerc01d4322010-05-15 22:57:48 +0200352
Nicholas Piggin05a4a952017-07-12 14:35:46 -0700353config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
354 bool
355 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
356 help
357 The arch chooses to use the generic perf-NMI-based hardlockup
358 detector. Must define HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI.
359
360config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
361 depends on HAVE_NMI
362 bool
363 help
364 The arch provides a low level NMI watchdog. It provides
365 asm/nmi.h, and defines its own arch_touch_nmi_watchdog().
366
367config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
368 bool
369 select HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
370 help
371 The arch chooses to provide its own hardlockup detector, which is
372 a superset of the HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG. It also conforms to config
373 interfaces and parameters provided by hardlockup detector subsystem.
374
Jiri Olsac5e63192012-08-07 15:20:36 +0200375config HAVE_PERF_REGS
376 bool
377 help
378 Support selective register dumps for perf events. This includes
379 bit-mapping of each registers and a unique architecture id.
380
Jiri Olsac5ebced2012-08-07 15:20:40 +0200381config HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
382 bool
383 help
384 Support user stack dumps for perf event samples. This needs
385 access to the user stack pointer which is not unified across
386 architectures.
387
Jason Baronbf5438fc2010-09-17 11:09:00 -0400388config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
389 bool
390
Ard Biesheuvel50ff18a2018-09-18 23:51:37 -0700391config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
392 bool
393
Peter Zijlstra26723912011-05-24 17:12:00 -0700394config HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
395 bool
396
Peter Zijlstra96bc9562018-09-19 13:24:41 +0200397config HAVE_RCU_TABLE_NO_INVALIDATE
Peter Zijlstrad86564a2018-08-22 17:30:15 +0200398 bool
399
Peter Zijlstraed6a7932018-08-31 14:46:08 +0200400config HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
401 bool
402
Martin Schwidefsky952a31c2018-09-18 14:51:50 +0200403config HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
404 bool
405
Huang Yingdf013ff2011-07-13 13:14:22 +0800406config ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
407 bool
408
Heiko Carstens43570fd2012-01-12 17:17:27 -0800409config HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE
410 bool
411 help
412 This makes sure that struct pages are double word aligned and that
413 e.g. the SLUB allocator can perform double word atomic operations
414 on a struct page for better performance. However selecting this
415 might increase the size of a struct page by a word.
416
Heiko Carstens41561532012-01-12 17:17:30 -0800417config HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
418 bool
419
Heiko Carstens25654092012-01-12 17:17:33 -0800420config HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
421 bool
422
Paul E. McKenney77e58492017-01-14 13:32:50 -0800423config ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE
424 bool
425
Will Deaconc1d7e012012-07-30 14:42:46 -0700426config ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
427 bool
428
429config ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
430 bool
431
Chris Metcalf48b25c42012-03-15 13:13:38 -0400432config ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
Will Deaconc1d7e012012-07-30 14:42:46 -0700433 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
Chris Metcalf48b25c42012-03-15 13:13:38 -0400434 bool
435
Will Drewrye2cfabdf2012-04-12 16:47:57 -0500436config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
437 bool
438 help
Will Drewryfb0fadf2012-04-12 16:48:02 -0500439 An arch should select this symbol if it provides all of these things:
Will Drewrybb6ea432012-04-12 16:48:01 -0500440 - syscall_get_arch()
441 - syscall_get_arguments()
442 - syscall_rollback()
443 - syscall_set_return_value()
Will Drewryfb0fadf2012-04-12 16:48:02 -0500444 - SIGSYS siginfo_t support
445 - secure_computing is called from a ptrace_event()-safe context
446 - secure_computing return value is checked and a return value of -1
447 results in the system call being skipped immediately.
Kees Cook48dc92b2014-06-25 16:08:24 -0700448 - seccomp syscall wired up
Will Drewrye2cfabdf2012-04-12 16:47:57 -0500449
450config SECCOMP_FILTER
451 def_bool y
452 depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER && SECCOMP && NET
453 help
454 Enable tasks to build secure computing environments defined
455 in terms of Berkeley Packet Filter programs which implement
456 task-defined system call filtering polices.
457
Mauro Carvalho Chehab5fb94e92018-05-08 15:14:57 -0300458 See Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst for details.
Will Drewrye2cfabdf2012-04-12 16:47:57 -0500459
Alexander Popovafaef012018-08-17 01:16:58 +0300460config HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
461 bool
462 help
463 An architecture should select this if it has the code which
464 fills the used part of the kernel stack with the STACKLEAK_POISON
465 value before returning from system calls.
466
Masahiro Yamadad148eac2018-06-14 19:36:45 +0900467config HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800468 bool
469 help
470 An arch should select this symbol if:
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800471 - it has implemented a stack canary (e.g. __stack_chk_guard)
472
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900473config CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
474 def_bool $(cc-option,-fno-stack-protector)
475
Linus Torvalds050e9ba2018-06-14 12:21:18 +0900476config STACKPROTECTOR
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900477 bool "Stack Protector buffer overflow detection"
Masahiro Yamadad148eac2018-06-14 19:36:45 +0900478 depends on HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900479 depends on $(cc-option,-fstack-protector)
480 default y
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800481 help
482 This option turns on the "stack-protector" GCC feature. This
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800483 feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on
484 the stack just before the return address, and validates
485 the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer
486 overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
487 overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
488 neutralized via a kernel panic.
489
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800490 Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added if they
491 have an 8-byte or larger character array on the stack.
492
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800493 This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800494 gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector").
495
496 On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
497 about 3% of all kernel functions, which increases kernel code size
498 by about 0.3%.
499
Linus Torvalds050e9ba2018-06-14 12:21:18 +0900500config STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900501 bool "Strong Stack Protector"
Linus Torvalds050e9ba2018-06-14 12:21:18 +0900502 depends on STACKPROTECTOR
Masahiro Yamada2a61f472018-05-28 18:22:00 +0900503 depends on $(cc-option,-fstack-protector-strong)
504 default y
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800505 help
506 Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added in any
507 of the following conditions:
508
509 - local variable's address used as part of the right hand side of an
510 assignment or function argument
511 - local variable is an array (or union containing an array),
512 regardless of array type or length
513 - uses register local variables
514
515 This feature requires gcc version 4.9 or above, or a distribution
516 gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector-strong").
517
518 On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
519 about 20% of all kernel functions, which increases the kernel code
520 size by about 2%.
521
Kees Cook0f60a8e2016-07-12 16:19:48 -0700522config HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES
523 bool
524 help
525 An architecture should select this if it can walk the kernel stack
526 frames to determine if an object is part of either the arguments
527 or local variables (i.e. that it excludes saved return addresses,
528 and similar) by implementing an inline arch_within_stack_frames(),
529 which is used by CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY.
530
Frederic Weisbecker91d1aa432012-11-27 19:33:25 +0100531config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
Frederic Weisbecker2b1d5022012-07-11 20:26:30 +0200532 bool
533 help
Frederic Weisbecker91d1aa432012-11-27 19:33:25 +0100534 Provide kernel/user boundaries probes necessary for subsystems
535 that need it, such as userspace RCU extended quiescent state.
536 Syscalls need to be wrapped inside user_exit()-user_enter() through
537 the slow path using TIF_NOHZ flag. Exceptions handlers must be
538 wrapped as well. Irqs are already protected inside
539 rcu_irq_enter/rcu_irq_exit() but preemption or signal handling on
540 irq exit still need to be protected.
Frederic Weisbecker2b1d5022012-07-11 20:26:30 +0200541
Frederic Weisbeckerb9527412012-06-16 15:39:34 +0200542config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
543 bool
544
Stanislaw Gruszka40565b52016-11-15 03:06:51 +0100545config ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME
546 bool
547
Kevin Hilman554b0002013-09-16 15:28:21 -0700548config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
549 bool
550 default y if 64BIT
551 help
552 With VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN, cputime_t becomes 64-bit.
553 Before enabling this option, arch code must be audited
554 to ensure there are no races in concurrent read/write of
555 cputime_t. For example, reading/writing 64-bit cputime_t on
556 some 32-bit arches may require multiple accesses, so proper
557 locking is needed to protect against concurrent accesses.
558
559
Frederic Weisbeckerfdf9c352012-09-09 14:56:31 +0200560config HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
561 bool
562 help
563 Archs need to ensure they use a high enough resolution clock to
564 support irq time accounting and then call enable_sched_clock_irqtime().
565
Joel Fernandes (Google)2c91bd42019-01-03 15:28:38 -0800566config HAVE_MOVE_PMD
567 bool
568 help
569 Archs that select this are able to move page tables at the PMD level.
570
Gerald Schaefer15626062012-10-08 16:30:04 -0700571config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
572 bool
573
Matthew Wilcoxa00cc7d2017-02-24 14:57:02 -0800574config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
575 bool
576
Toshi Kani0ddab1d2015-04-14 15:47:20 -0700577config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
578 bool
579
Pavel Emelyanov0f8975e2013-07-03 15:01:20 -0700580config HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
581 bool
582
David Howells786d35d2012-09-28 14:31:03 +0930583config HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
584 bool
585 help
586 The arch uses struct mod_arch_specific to store data. Many arches
587 just need a simple module loader without arch specific data - those
588 should not enable this.
589
590config MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
591 bool
592 help
593 Modules only use ELF RELA relocations. Modules with ELF REL
594 relocations will give an error.
595
596config MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
597 bool
598 help
599 Modules only use ELF REL relocations. Modules with ELF RELA
600 relocations will give an error.
601
Frederic Weisbeckercc1f0272013-09-24 17:17:47 +0200602config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
603 bool
604 help
605 Architecture doesn't only execute the irq handler on the irq stack
606 but also irq_exit(). This way we can process softirqs on this irq
607 stack instead of switching to a new one when we call __do_softirq()
608 in the end of an hardirq.
609 This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq
610 processing.
611
Kirill A. Shutemov235a8f02015-04-14 15:46:17 -0700612config PGTABLE_LEVELS
613 int
614 default 2
615
Kees Cook2b68f6c2015-04-14 15:48:00 -0700616config ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
617 bool
618 help
619 An architecture supports choosing randomized locations for
620 stack, mmap, brk, and ET_DYN. Defined functions:
621 - arch_mmap_rnd()
Kees Cook204db6e2015-04-14 15:48:12 -0700622 - arch_randomize_brk()
Kees Cook2b68f6c2015-04-14 15:48:00 -0700623
Daniel Cashmand07e2252016-01-14 15:19:53 -0800624config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
625 bool
626 help
627 An arch should select this symbol if it supports setting a variable
628 number of bits for use in establishing the base address for mmap
629 allocations, has MMU enabled and provides values for both:
630 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
631 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
632
Jiri Slaby5f56a5d2016-05-20 17:00:16 -0700633config HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
634 bool
635 help
636 An architecture implements exit_thread.
637
Daniel Cashmand07e2252016-01-14 15:19:53 -0800638config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
639 int
640
641config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
642 int
643
644config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
645 int
646
647config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
648 int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address" if EXPERT
649 range ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
650 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
651 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
652 depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
653 help
654 This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
655 determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
656 resulting from mmap allocations. This value will be bounded
657 by the architecture's minimum and maximum supported values.
658
659 This value can be changed after boot using the
660 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits tunable
661
662config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
663 bool
664 help
665 An arch should select this symbol if it supports running applications
666 in compatibility mode, supports setting a variable number of bits for
667 use in establishing the base address for mmap allocations, has MMU
668 enabled and provides values for both:
669 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
670 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
671
672config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
673 int
674
675config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
676 int
677
678config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
679 int
680
681config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
682 int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address for compatible applications" if EXPERT
683 range ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
684 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
685 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
686 depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
687 help
688 This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
689 determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
690 resulting from mmap allocations for compatible applications This
691 value will be bounded by the architecture's minimum and maximum
692 supported values.
693
694 This value can be changed after boot using the
695 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_compat_bits tunable
696
Dmitry Safonov1b028f72017-03-06 17:17:19 +0300697config HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES
698 bool
699 help
700 This allows 64bit applications to invoke 32-bit mmap() syscall
701 and vice-versa 32-bit applications to call 64-bit mmap().
702 Required for applications doing different bitness syscalls.
703
Josh Triplett3033f14a2015-06-25 15:01:19 -0700704config HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
705 bool
706 help
707 Architecture provides copy_thread_tls to accept tls argument via
708 normal C parameter passing, rather than extracting the syscall
709 argument from pt_regs.
710
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -0600711config HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION
712 bool
713 help
714 Architecture supports the 'objtool check' host tool command, which
715 performs compile-time stack metadata validation.
716
Josh Poimboeufaf085d92017-02-13 19:42:28 -0600717config HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
718 bool
719 help
720 Architecture has a save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() function which
721 only returns a stack trace if it can guarantee the trace is reliable.
722
George Spelvin468a9422016-05-26 22:11:51 -0400723config HAVE_ARCH_HASH
724 bool
725 default n
726 help
727 If this is set, the architecture provides an <asm/hash.h>
728 file which provides platform-specific implementations of some
729 functions in <linux/hash.h> or fs/namei.c.
730
Finn Thain666047f2019-01-15 15:18:56 +1100731config HAVE_ARCH_NVRAM_OPS
732 bool
733
William Breathitt Gray3a495512016-05-27 18:08:27 -0400734config ISA_BUS_API
735 def_bool ISA
736
Al Virod2125042012-10-23 13:17:59 -0400737#
738# ABI hall of shame
739#
740config CLONE_BACKWARDS
741 bool
742 help
743 Architecture has tls passed as the 4th argument of clone(2),
744 not the 5th one.
745
746config CLONE_BACKWARDS2
747 bool
748 help
749 Architecture has the first two arguments of clone(2) swapped.
750
Michal Simekdfa97712013-08-13 16:00:53 -0700751config CLONE_BACKWARDS3
752 bool
753 help
754 Architecture has tls passed as the 3rd argument of clone(2),
755 not the 5th one.
756
Al Viroeaca6ea2012-11-25 23:12:10 -0500757config ODD_RT_SIGACTION
758 bool
759 help
760 Architecture has unusual rt_sigaction(2) arguments
761
Al Viro0a0e8cd2012-12-25 16:04:12 -0500762config OLD_SIGSUSPEND
763 bool
764 help
765 Architecture has old sigsuspend(2) syscall, of one-argument variety
766
767config OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
768 bool
769 help
770 Even weirder antique ABI - three-argument sigsuspend(2)
771
Al Viro495dfbf2012-12-25 19:09:45 -0500772config OLD_SIGACTION
773 bool
774 help
775 Architecture has old sigaction(2) syscall. Nope, not the same
776 as OLD_SIGSUSPEND | OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 - alpha has sigsuspend(2),
777 but fairly different variant of sigaction(2), thanks to OSF/1
778 compatibility...
779
780config COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
781 bool
782
Deepa Dinamanid4703dd2018-03-13 21:03:27 -0700783config 64BIT_TIME
Arnd Bergmannf3d96462019-04-29 15:19:37 +0200784 def_bool y
Deepa Dinamanid4703dd2018-03-13 21:03:27 -0700785 help
786 This should be selected by all architectures that need to support
787 new system calls with a 64-bit time_t. This is relevant on all 32-bit
788 architectures, and 64-bit architectures as part of compat syscall
789 handling.
790
Deepa Dinamani17435e52018-03-13 21:03:28 -0700791config COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
Arnd Bergmann00bf25d2019-01-01 01:13:32 +0100792 def_bool !64BIT || COMPAT
Deepa Dinamani17435e52018-03-13 21:03:28 -0700793 help
794 This enables 32 bit time_t support in addition to 64 bit time_t support.
795 This is relevant on all 32-bit architectures, and 64-bit architectures
796 as part of compat syscall handling.
797
Christoph Hellwig0d4a6192016-01-20 15:01:22 -0800798config ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP
799 bool
800
Christoph Hellwig87a4c372018-07-31 13:39:32 +0200801config ARCH_NO_PREEMPT
802 bool
803
Zhaoxiu Zengfff7fb02016-05-20 17:03:57 -0700804config CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
805 def_bool n
806
Andy Lutomirskiba14a192016-08-11 02:35:21 -0700807config HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
808 def_bool n
809 help
810 An arch should select this symbol if it can support kernel stacks
811 in vmalloc space. This means:
812
813 - vmalloc space must be large enough to hold many kernel stacks.
814 This may rule out many 32-bit architectures.
815
816 - Stacks in vmalloc space need to work reliably. For example, if
817 vmap page tables are created on demand, either this mechanism
818 needs to work while the stack points to a virtual address with
819 unpopulated page tables or arch code (switch_to() and switch_mm(),
820 most likely) needs to ensure that the stack's page table entries
821 are populated before running on a possibly unpopulated stack.
822
823 - If the stack overflows into a guard page, something reasonable
824 should happen. The definition of "reasonable" is flexible, but
825 instantly rebooting without logging anything would be unfriendly.
826
827config VMAP_STACK
828 default y
829 bool "Use a virtually-mapped stack"
830 depends on HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK && !KASAN
831 ---help---
832 Enable this if you want the use virtually-mapped kernel stacks
833 with guard pages. This causes kernel stack overflows to be
834 caught immediately rather than causing difficult-to-diagnose
835 corruption.
836
837 This is presently incompatible with KASAN because KASAN expects
838 the stack to map directly to the KASAN shadow map using a formula
839 that is incorrect if the stack is in vmalloc space.
840
Laura Abbottad21fc42017-02-06 16:31:57 -0800841config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
842 def_bool n
843
844config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
845 def_bool n
846
847config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
848 def_bool n
849
Laura Abbott0f5bf6d2017-02-06 16:31:58 -0800850config STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
Laura Abbottad21fc42017-02-06 16:31:57 -0800851 bool "Make kernel text and rodata read-only" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
852 depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
853 default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
854 help
855 If this is set, kernel text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
856 and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
857 protection against certain security exploits (e.g. executing the heap
858 or modifying text)
859
860 These features are considered standard security practice these days.
861 You should say Y here in almost all cases.
862
863config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
864 def_bool n
865
Laura Abbott0f5bf6d2017-02-06 16:31:58 -0800866config STRICT_MODULE_RWX
Laura Abbottad21fc42017-02-06 16:31:57 -0800867 bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
868 depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX && MODULES
869 default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
870 help
871 If this is set, module text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
872 and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
873 protection against certain security exploits (e.g. writing to text)
874
Christoph Hellwigea8c64a2018-01-10 16:21:13 +0100875# select if the architecture provides an asm/dma-direct.h header
876config ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA
877 bool
878
Kees Cook7a46ec02017-08-15 09:19:24 -0700879config ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
880 bool
881 help
882 An architecture selects this when it has implemented refcount_t
883 using open coded assembly primitives that provide an optimized
884 refcount_t implementation, possibly at the expense of some full
885 refcount state checks of CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y.
886
887 The refcount overflow check behavior, however, must be retained.
888 Catching overflows is the primary security concern for protecting
889 against bugs in reference counts.
890
Kees Cookfd25d19f2017-06-21 13:00:26 -0700891config REFCOUNT_FULL
892 bool "Perform full reference count validation at the expense of speed"
893 help
894 Enabling this switches the refcounting infrastructure from a fast
895 unchecked atomic_t implementation to a fully state checked
896 implementation, which can be (slightly) slower but provides protections
897 against various use-after-free conditions that can be used in
898 security flaw exploits.
899
Paul Burton04f264d2018-08-20 15:36:17 -0700900config HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
901 bool
902 help
903 An architecture can select this if it provides an
904 asm/compiler.h header that should be included after
905 linux/compiler-*.h in order to override macro definitions that those
906 headers generally provide.
907
Ard Biesheuvel271ca782018-08-21 21:56:00 -0700908config HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
909 bool
910 help
911 May be selected by an architecture if it supports place-relative
912 32-bit relocations, both in the toolchain and in the module loader,
913 in which case relative references can be used in special sections
914 for PCI fixup, initcalls etc which are only half the size on 64 bit
915 architectures, and don't require runtime relocation on relocatable
916 kernels.
917
Ard Biesheuvelce9084b2019-02-02 10:41:17 +0100918config ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT
919 bool
920
Waiman Longfb346fd2019-04-04 13:43:17 -0400921config LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS
922 bool "Locking event counts collection"
923 depends on DEBUG_FS
Waiman Longfb346fd2019-04-04 13:43:17 -0400924 ---help---
925 Enable light-weight counting of various locking related events
926 in the system with minimal performance impact. This reduces
927 the chance of application behavior change because of timing
928 differences. The counts are reported via debugfs.
929
Peter Oberparleiter2521f2c2009-06-17 16:28:08 -0700930source "kernel/gcov/Kconfig"
Masahiro Yamada45332b12018-07-05 15:24:12 +0900931
932source "scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig"
Linus Torvaldsfa1b5d02018-08-15 13:05:12 -0700933
Randy Dunlap22471e12018-07-31 13:39:33 +0200934endmenu