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Ryusuke Konishiae980432018-09-04 15:46:30 -07001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -07002/*
3 * alloc.c - NILFS dat/inode allocator
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6 *
Ryusuke Konishi4b420ab2016-05-23 16:23:09 -07007 * Originally written by Koji Sato.
8 * Two allocators were unified by Ryusuke Konishi and Amagai Yoshiji.
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -07009 */
10
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13#include <linux/fs.h>
14#include <linux/bitops.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090015#include <linux/slab.h>
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070016#include "mdt.h"
17#include "alloc.h"
18
19
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +090020/**
21 * nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block - get the number of groups that a group
22 * descriptor block can maintain
23 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
24 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070025static inline unsigned long
26nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(const struct inode *inode)
27{
Geliang Tangf3048d12017-02-27 14:28:38 -080028 return i_blocksize(inode) /
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070029 sizeof(struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc);
30}
31
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +090032/**
33 * nilfs_palloc_groups_count - get maximum number of groups
34 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
35 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070036static inline unsigned long
37nilfs_palloc_groups_count(const struct inode *inode)
38{
39 return 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (inode->i_blkbits + 3 /* log2(8) */));
40}
41
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +090042/**
43 * nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup - initialize private variables for allocator
44 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
45 * @entry_size: size of the persistent object
46 */
Ryusuke Konishi0c6c44c2016-05-23 16:23:39 -070047int nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup(struct inode *inode, unsigned int entry_size)
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070048{
49 struct nilfs_mdt_info *mi = NILFS_MDT(inode);
50
51 mi->mi_bgl = kmalloc(sizeof(*mi->mi_bgl), GFP_NOFS);
52 if (!mi->mi_bgl)
53 return -ENOMEM;
54
55 bgl_lock_init(mi->mi_bgl);
56
57 nilfs_mdt_set_entry_size(inode, entry_size, 0);
58
59 mi->mi_blocks_per_group =
60 DIV_ROUND_UP(nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode),
61 mi->mi_entries_per_block) + 1;
Ryusuke Konishi076a3782016-05-23 16:23:48 -070062 /*
63 * Number of blocks in a group including entry blocks
64 * and a bitmap block
65 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070066 mi->mi_blocks_per_desc_block =
67 nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) *
68 mi->mi_blocks_per_group + 1;
Ryusuke Konishi076a3782016-05-23 16:23:48 -070069 /*
70 * Number of blocks per descriptor including the
71 * descriptor block
72 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070073 return 0;
74}
75
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +090076/**
77 * nilfs_palloc_group - get group number and offset from an entry number
78 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
79 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
80 * @offset: pointer to store offset number in the group
81 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070082static unsigned long nilfs_palloc_group(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
83 unsigned long *offset)
84{
85 __u64 group = nr;
86
87 *offset = do_div(group, nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode));
88 return group;
89}
90
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +090091/**
92 * nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff - get block offset of a group descriptor block
93 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
94 * @group: group number
95 *
96 * nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff() returns block offset of the descriptor
97 * block which contains a descriptor of the specified group.
98 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -070099static unsigned long
100nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long group)
101{
102 unsigned long desc_block =
103 group / nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
104 return desc_block * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_desc_block;
105}
106
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900107/**
108 * nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff - get block offset of a bitmap block
109 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
110 * @group: group number
111 *
112 * nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff() returns block offset of the bitmap
113 * block used to allocate/deallocate entries in the specified group.
114 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700115static unsigned long
116nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long group)
117{
118 unsigned long desc_offset =
119 group % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
120 return nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(inode, group) + 1 +
121 desc_offset * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_group;
122}
123
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900124/**
125 * nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees - get the number of free entries in a group
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900126 * @desc: pointer to descriptor structure for the group
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800127 * @lock: spin lock protecting @desc
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900128 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700129static unsigned long
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800130nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(const struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc,
131 spinlock_t *lock)
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700132{
133 unsigned long nfree;
134
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800135 spin_lock(lock);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700136 nfree = le32_to_cpu(desc->pg_nfrees);
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800137 spin_unlock(lock);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700138 return nfree;
139}
140
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900141/**
142 * nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries - adjust count of free entries
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900143 * @desc: pointer to descriptor structure for the group
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800144 * @lock: spin lock protecting @desc
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900145 * @n: delta to be added
146 */
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800147static u32
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800148nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc,
149 spinlock_t *lock, u32 n)
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700150{
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800151 u32 nfree;
152
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800153 spin_lock(lock);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700154 le32_add_cpu(&desc->pg_nfrees, n);
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800155 nfree = le32_to_cpu(desc->pg_nfrees);
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800156 spin_unlock(lock);
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800157 return nfree;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700158}
159
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900160/**
161 * nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff - get block offset of an entry block
162 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
163 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
164 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700165static unsigned long
166nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr)
167{
168 unsigned long group, group_offset;
169
170 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, nr, &group_offset);
171
172 return nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode, group) + 1 +
173 group_offset / NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
174}
175
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900176/**
177 * nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init - initialize buffer of a group descriptor block
178 * @inode: inode of metadata file
179 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be initialized
180 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
181 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700182static void nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init(struct inode *inode,
183 struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
184{
185 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
186 unsigned long n = nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
187 __le32 nfrees;
188
189 nfrees = cpu_to_le32(nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode));
190 while (n-- > 0) {
191 desc->pg_nfrees = nfrees;
192 desc++;
193 }
194}
195
Ryusuke Konishi70622a22009-11-14 18:40:27 +0900196static int nilfs_palloc_get_block(struct inode *inode, unsigned long blkoff,
197 int create,
198 void (*init_block)(struct inode *,
199 struct buffer_head *,
200 void *),
201 struct buffer_head **bhp,
202 struct nilfs_bh_assoc *prev,
203 spinlock_t *lock)
204{
205 int ret;
206
207 spin_lock(lock);
208 if (prev->bh && blkoff == prev->blkoff) {
209 get_bh(prev->bh);
210 *bhp = prev->bh;
211 spin_unlock(lock);
212 return 0;
213 }
214 spin_unlock(lock);
215
216 ret = nilfs_mdt_get_block(inode, blkoff, create, init_block, bhp);
217 if (!ret) {
218 spin_lock(lock);
219 /*
220 * The following code must be safe for change of the
221 * cache contents during the get block call.
222 */
223 brelse(prev->bh);
224 get_bh(*bhp);
225 prev->bh = *bhp;
226 prev->blkoff = blkoff;
227 spin_unlock(lock);
228 }
229 return ret;
230}
231
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900232/**
Ryusuke Konishida019952015-11-06 16:31:54 -0800233 * nilfs_palloc_delete_block - delete a block on the persistent allocator file
234 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
235 * @blkoff: block offset
236 * @prev: nilfs_bh_assoc struct of the last used buffer
237 * @lock: spin lock protecting @prev
238 */
239static int nilfs_palloc_delete_block(struct inode *inode, unsigned long blkoff,
240 struct nilfs_bh_assoc *prev,
241 spinlock_t *lock)
242{
243 spin_lock(lock);
244 if (prev->bh && blkoff == prev->blkoff) {
245 brelse(prev->bh);
246 prev->bh = NULL;
247 }
248 spin_unlock(lock);
249 return nilfs_mdt_delete_block(inode, blkoff);
250}
251
252/**
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900253 * nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block - get buffer head of a group descriptor block
254 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
255 * @group: group number
256 * @create: create flag
257 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
258 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700259static int nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(struct inode *inode,
260 unsigned long group,
261 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
262{
Ryusuke Konishi70622a22009-11-14 18:40:27 +0900263 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
264
265 return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
266 nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(inode, group),
267 create, nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init,
268 bhp, &cache->prev_desc, &cache->lock);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700269}
270
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900271/**
272 * nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block - get buffer head of a bitmap block
273 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
274 * @group: group number
275 * @create: create flag
276 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
277 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700278static int nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(struct inode *inode,
279 unsigned long group,
280 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
281{
Ryusuke Konishi70622a22009-11-14 18:40:27 +0900282 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
283
284 return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
285 nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode, group),
286 create, NULL, bhp,
287 &cache->prev_bitmap, &cache->lock);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700288}
289
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900290/**
Ryusuke Konishida019952015-11-06 16:31:54 -0800291 * nilfs_palloc_delete_bitmap_block - delete a bitmap block
292 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
293 * @group: group number
294 */
295static int nilfs_palloc_delete_bitmap_block(struct inode *inode,
296 unsigned long group)
297{
298 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
299
300 return nilfs_palloc_delete_block(inode,
301 nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode,
302 group),
303 &cache->prev_bitmap, &cache->lock);
304}
305
306/**
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900307 * nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block - get buffer head of an entry block
308 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
309 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
310 * @create: create flag
311 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
312 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700313int nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
314 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
315{
Ryusuke Konishi70622a22009-11-14 18:40:27 +0900316 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
317
318 return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
319 nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(inode, nr),
320 create, NULL, bhp,
321 &cache->prev_entry, &cache->lock);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700322}
323
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900324/**
Ryusuke Konishida019952015-11-06 16:31:54 -0800325 * nilfs_palloc_delete_entry_block - delete an entry block
326 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
327 * @nr: serial number of the entry
328 */
329static int nilfs_palloc_delete_entry_block(struct inode *inode, __u64 nr)
330{
331 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
332
333 return nilfs_palloc_delete_block(inode,
334 nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(inode, nr),
335 &cache->prev_entry, &cache->lock);
336}
337
338/**
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900339 * nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc - get kernel address of a group descriptor
340 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
341 * @group: group number
342 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer storing the group descriptor block
343 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
344 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700345static struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *
346nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(const struct inode *inode,
347 unsigned long group,
348 const struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
349{
350 return (struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *)(kaddr + bh_offset(bh)) +
351 group % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
352}
353
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900354/**
355 * nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry - get kernel address of an entry
356 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
357 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
358 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer storing the entry block
359 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
360 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700361void *nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
362 const struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
363{
364 unsigned long entry_offset, group_offset;
365
366 nilfs_palloc_group(inode, nr, &group_offset);
367 entry_offset = group_offset % NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
368
369 return kaddr + bh_offset(bh) +
370 entry_offset * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entry_size;
371}
372
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900373/**
374 * nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot - find available slot in a group
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900375 * @bitmap: bitmap of the group
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800376 * @target: offset number of an entry in the group (start point)
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900377 * @bsize: size in bits
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800378 * @lock: spin lock protecting @bitmap
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900379 */
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800380static int nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(unsigned char *bitmap,
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700381 unsigned long target,
Ryusuke Konishi0c6c44c2016-05-23 16:23:39 -0700382 unsigned int bsize,
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800383 spinlock_t *lock)
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700384{
Ryusuke Konishi18c41b32015-11-06 16:31:48 -0800385 int pos, end = bsize;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700386
Ryusuke Konishi18c41b32015-11-06 16:31:48 -0800387 if (likely(target < bsize)) {
388 pos = target;
389 do {
390 pos = nilfs_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end, pos);
391 if (pos >= end)
392 break;
393 if (!nilfs_set_bit_atomic(lock, pos, bitmap))
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700394 return pos;
Ryusuke Konishi18c41b32015-11-06 16:31:48 -0800395 } while (++pos < end);
396
397 end = target;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700398 }
Ryusuke Konishi18c41b32015-11-06 16:31:48 -0800399
400 /* wrap around */
401 for (pos = 0; pos < end; pos++) {
402 pos = nilfs_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end, pos);
403 if (pos >= end)
404 break;
405 if (!nilfs_set_bit_atomic(lock, pos, bitmap))
406 return pos;
407 }
408
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700409 return -ENOSPC;
410}
411
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900412/**
413 * nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block - get the remaining number of groups
414 * in a group descriptor block
415 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
416 * @curr: current group number
417 * @max: maximum number of groups
418 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700419static unsigned long
420nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(const struct inode *inode,
421 unsigned long curr, unsigned long max)
422{
423 return min_t(unsigned long,
424 nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) -
425 curr % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode),
426 max - curr + 1);
427}
428
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900429/**
Vyacheslav Dubeykoc7ef9722013-07-03 15:08:05 -0700430 * nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks - count descriptor blocks number
431 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
432 * @desc_blocks: descriptor blocks number [out]
433 */
434static int nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks(struct inode *inode,
435 unsigned long *desc_blocks)
436{
Ryusuke Konishi3568a132015-04-16 12:46:34 -0700437 __u64 blknum;
Vyacheslav Dubeykoc7ef9722013-07-03 15:08:05 -0700438 int ret;
439
440 ret = nilfs_bmap_last_key(NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, &blknum);
441 if (likely(!ret))
442 *desc_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(
Ryusuke Konishi3568a132015-04-16 12:46:34 -0700443 (unsigned long)blknum,
444 NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_desc_block);
Vyacheslav Dubeykoc7ef9722013-07-03 15:08:05 -0700445 return ret;
446}
447
448/**
449 * nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow - check potential opportunity for
450 * MDT file growing
451 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
452 * @desc_blocks: known current descriptor blocks count
453 */
454static inline bool nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow(struct inode *inode,
455 unsigned long desc_blocks)
456{
457 return (nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) * desc_blocks) <
458 nilfs_palloc_groups_count(inode);
459}
460
461/**
462 * nilfs_palloc_count_max_entries - count max number of entries that can be
463 * described by descriptor blocks count
464 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
465 * @nused: current number of used entries
466 * @nmaxp: max number of entries [out]
467 */
468int nilfs_palloc_count_max_entries(struct inode *inode, u64 nused, u64 *nmaxp)
469{
470 unsigned long desc_blocks = 0;
471 u64 entries_per_desc_block, nmax;
472 int err;
473
474 err = nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks(inode, &desc_blocks);
475 if (unlikely(err))
476 return err;
477
478 entries_per_desc_block = (u64)nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode) *
479 nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
480 nmax = entries_per_desc_block * desc_blocks;
481
482 if (nused == nmax &&
483 nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow(inode, desc_blocks))
484 nmax += entries_per_desc_block;
485
486 if (nused > nmax)
487 return -ERANGE;
488
489 *nmaxp = nmax;
490 return 0;
491}
492
493/**
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900494 * nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry - prepare to allocate a persistent object
495 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
496 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
497 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700498int nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
499 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
500{
501 struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
502 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
503 unsigned char *bitmap;
504 void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
505 unsigned long group, maxgroup, ngroups;
506 unsigned long group_offset, maxgroup_offset;
Ryusuke Konishi09ef29e2015-11-06 16:32:14 -0800507 unsigned long n, entries_per_group;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700508 unsigned long i, j;
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800509 spinlock_t *lock;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700510 int pos, ret;
511
512 ngroups = nilfs_palloc_groups_count(inode);
513 maxgroup = ngroups - 1;
514 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
515 entries_per_group = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700516
517 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i += n) {
518 if (group >= ngroups) {
519 /* wrap around */
520 group = 0;
521 maxgroup = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr,
522 &maxgroup_offset) - 1;
523 }
524 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 1, &desc_bh);
525 if (ret < 0)
526 return ret;
527 desc_kaddr = kmap(desc_bh->b_page);
528 desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(
529 inode, group, desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
530 n = nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(inode, group,
531 maxgroup);
532 for (j = 0; j < n; j++, desc++, group++) {
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800533 lock = nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group);
534 if (nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(desc, lock) > 0) {
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700535 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(
536 inode, group, 1, &bitmap_bh);
537 if (ret < 0)
538 goto out_desc;
539 bitmap_kaddr = kmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
Ryusuke Konishi141bbdb2009-11-14 13:48:06 +0900540 bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(bitmap_bh);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700541 pos = nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800542 bitmap, group_offset,
543 entries_per_group, lock);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700544 if (pos >= 0) {
545 /* found a free entry */
546 nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800547 desc, lock, -1);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700548 req->pr_entry_nr =
549 entries_per_group * group + pos;
550 kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
551 kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
552
553 req->pr_desc_bh = desc_bh;
554 req->pr_bitmap_bh = bitmap_bh;
555 return 0;
556 }
557 kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
558 brelse(bitmap_bh);
559 }
560
561 group_offset = 0;
562 }
563
564 kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
565 brelse(desc_bh);
566 }
567
568 /* no entries left */
569 return -ENOSPC;
570
571 out_desc:
572 kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
573 brelse(desc_bh);
574 return ret;
575}
576
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900577/**
578 * nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry - finish allocation of a persistent object
579 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
580 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
581 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700582void nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
583 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
584{
Ryusuke Konishi5fc7b142011-05-05 12:56:51 +0900585 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
586 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_desc_bh);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700587 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
588
589 brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
590 brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
591}
592
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900593/**
594 * nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry - finish deallocating a persistent object
595 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
596 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
597 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700598void nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
599 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
600{
601 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
602 unsigned long group, group_offset;
603 unsigned char *bitmap;
604 void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800605 spinlock_t *lock;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700606
607 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
608 desc_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
609 desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(inode, group,
610 req->pr_desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
611 bitmap_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
Ryusuke Konishi141bbdb2009-11-14 13:48:06 +0900612 bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800613 lock = nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700614
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800615 if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(lock, group_offset, bitmap))
Ryusuke Konishid6517de2016-08-02 14:05:14 -0700616 nilfs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING,
617 "%s (ino=%lu): entry number %llu already freed",
618 __func__, inode->i_ino,
619 (unsigned long long)req->pr_entry_nr);
Ryusuke Konishi9954e7a2011-02-23 02:26:17 +0900620 else
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800621 nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(desc, lock, 1);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700622
623 kunmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
624 kunmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
625
Ryusuke Konishi5fc7b142011-05-05 12:56:51 +0900626 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_desc_bh);
627 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700628 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
629
630 brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
631 brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
632}
633
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900634/**
635 * nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry - cancel allocation of a persistent object
636 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
637 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
638 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700639void nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
640 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
641{
642 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
643 void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
644 unsigned char *bitmap;
645 unsigned long group, group_offset;
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800646 spinlock_t *lock;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700647
648 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
649 desc_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
650 desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(inode, group,
651 req->pr_desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
652 bitmap_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
Ryusuke Konishi141bbdb2009-11-14 13:48:06 +0900653 bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800654 lock = nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group);
655
656 if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(lock, group_offset, bitmap))
Ryusuke Konishid6517de2016-08-02 14:05:14 -0700657 nilfs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING,
658 "%s (ino=%lu): entry number %llu already freed",
659 __func__, inode->i_ino,
660 (unsigned long long)req->pr_entry_nr);
Ryusuke Konishi9954e7a2011-02-23 02:26:17 +0900661 else
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800662 nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(desc, lock, 1);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700663
664 kunmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
665 kunmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
666
667 brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
668 brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
669
670 req->pr_entry_nr = 0;
671 req->pr_bitmap_bh = NULL;
672 req->pr_desc_bh = NULL;
673}
674
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900675/**
676 * nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry - prepare to deallocate a persistent object
677 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
678 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
679 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700680int nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
681 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
682{
683 struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
684 unsigned long group, group_offset;
685 int ret;
686
687 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
688 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 1, &desc_bh);
689 if (ret < 0)
690 return ret;
691 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(inode, group, 1, &bitmap_bh);
692 if (ret < 0) {
693 brelse(desc_bh);
694 return ret;
695 }
696
697 req->pr_desc_bh = desc_bh;
698 req->pr_bitmap_bh = bitmap_bh;
699 return 0;
700}
701
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900702/**
703 * nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry - cancel deallocating a persistent object
704 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
705 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
706 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700707void nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
708 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
709{
710 brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
711 brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
712
713 req->pr_entry_nr = 0;
714 req->pr_bitmap_bh = NULL;
715 req->pr_desc_bh = NULL;
716}
717
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900718/**
Ryusuke Konishidb55d922010-04-12 01:46:02 +0900719 * nilfs_palloc_freev - deallocate a set of persistent objects
720 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
721 * @entry_nrs: array of entry numbers to be deallocated
722 * @nitems: number of entries stored in @entry_nrs
723 */
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700724int nilfs_palloc_freev(struct inode *inode, __u64 *entry_nrs, size_t nitems)
725{
726 struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
727 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
728 unsigned char *bitmap;
729 void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
730 unsigned long group, group_offset;
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800731 __u64 group_min_nr, last_nrs[8];
Ryusuke Konishib2258092015-11-06 16:31:51 -0800732 const unsigned long epg = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode);
Ryusuke Konishi0c6c44c2016-05-23 16:23:39 -0700733 const unsigned int epb = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
734 unsigned int entry_start, end, pos;
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800735 spinlock_t *lock;
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800736 int i, j, k, ret;
737 u32 nfree;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700738
Ryusuke Konishi349dbc32011-05-10 20:59:34 +0900739 for (i = 0; i < nitems; i = j) {
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800740 int change_group = false;
741 int nempties = 0, n = 0;
742
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700743 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, entry_nrs[i], &group_offset);
744 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 0, &desc_bh);
745 if (ret < 0)
746 return ret;
747 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(inode, group, 0,
748 &bitmap_bh);
749 if (ret < 0) {
750 brelse(desc_bh);
751 return ret;
752 }
Ryusuke Konishib2258092015-11-06 16:31:51 -0800753
754 /* Get the first entry number of the group */
755 group_min_nr = (__u64)group * epg;
756
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700757 bitmap_kaddr = kmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
Ryusuke Konishi141bbdb2009-11-14 13:48:06 +0900758 bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(bitmap_bh);
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800759 lock = nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group);
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800760
761 j = i;
762 entry_start = rounddown(group_offset, epb);
763 do {
Ryusuke Konishi4e9e63a2015-11-06 16:31:45 -0800764 if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(lock, group_offset,
765 bitmap)) {
Ryusuke Konishid6517de2016-08-02 14:05:14 -0700766 nilfs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING,
767 "%s (ino=%lu): entry number %llu already freed",
768 __func__, inode->i_ino,
769 (unsigned long long)entry_nrs[j]);
Ryusuke Konishi9954e7a2011-02-23 02:26:17 +0900770 } else {
771 n++;
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700772 }
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800773
774 j++;
775 if (j >= nitems || entry_nrs[j] < group_min_nr ||
776 entry_nrs[j] >= group_min_nr + epg) {
777 change_group = true;
778 } else {
779 group_offset = entry_nrs[j] - group_min_nr;
780 if (group_offset >= entry_start &&
781 group_offset < entry_start + epb) {
782 /* This entry is in the same block */
783 continue;
784 }
785 }
786
787 /* Test if the entry block is empty or not */
788 end = entry_start + epb;
789 pos = nilfs_find_next_bit(bitmap, end, entry_start);
790 if (pos >= end) {
791 last_nrs[nempties++] = entry_nrs[j - 1];
792 if (nempties >= ARRAY_SIZE(last_nrs))
793 break;
794 }
795
796 if (change_group)
797 break;
798
799 /* Go on to the next entry block */
800 entry_start = rounddown(group_offset, epb);
801 } while (true);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700802
803 kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
Ryusuke Konishi5fc7b142011-05-05 12:56:51 +0900804 mark_buffer_dirty(bitmap_bh);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700805 brelse(bitmap_bh);
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800806
807 for (k = 0; k < nempties; k++) {
808 ret = nilfs_palloc_delete_entry_block(inode,
809 last_nrs[k]);
Ryusuke Konishid6517de2016-08-02 14:05:14 -0700810 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
811 nilfs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING,
812 "error %d deleting block that object (entry=%llu, ino=%lu) belongs to",
813 ret, (unsigned long long)last_nrs[k],
814 inode->i_ino);
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800815 }
816
817 desc_kaddr = kmap_atomic(desc_bh->b_page);
818 desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(
819 inode, group, desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
820 nfree = nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(desc, lock, n);
821 kunmap_atomic(desc_kaddr);
822 mark_buffer_dirty(desc_bh);
823 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700824 brelse(desc_bh);
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800825
826 if (nfree == nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode)) {
827 ret = nilfs_palloc_delete_bitmap_block(inode, group);
Ryusuke Konishid6517de2016-08-02 14:05:14 -0700828 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
829 nilfs_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING,
830 "error %d deleting bitmap block of group=%lu, ino=%lu",
831 ret, group, inode->i_ino);
Ryusuke Konishid0c14a92015-11-06 16:31:56 -0800832 }
Ryusuke Konishi54426802009-04-06 19:01:29 -0700833 }
834 return 0;
835}
Ryusuke Konishidb38d5a2009-11-14 15:54:27 +0900836
837void nilfs_palloc_setup_cache(struct inode *inode,
838 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache)
839{
840 NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache = cache;
841 spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
842}
843
844void nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(struct inode *inode)
845{
846 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
847
848 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
849 brelse(cache->prev_desc.bh);
850 brelse(cache->prev_bitmap.bh);
851 brelse(cache->prev_entry.bh);
852 cache->prev_desc.bh = NULL;
853 cache->prev_bitmap.bh = NULL;
854 cache->prev_entry.bh = NULL;
855 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
856}
857
858void nilfs_palloc_destroy_cache(struct inode *inode)
859{
860 nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(inode);
861 NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache = NULL;
862}