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Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +10301/* Common code for 32 and 64-bit NUMA */
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +02002#include <linux/kernel.h>
3#include <linux/mm.h>
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/init.h>
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +10306#include <linux/bootmem.h>
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +02007#include <linux/memblock.h>
8#include <linux/mmzone.h>
9#include <linux/ctype.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/nodemask.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/topology.h>
14
15#include <asm/e820.h>
16#include <asm/proto.h>
17#include <asm/dma.h>
Jan Beulich90321602011-01-19 08:57:21 +000018#include <asm/acpi.h>
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +020019#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
20
21#include "numa_internal.h"
Jan Beulich90321602011-01-19 08:57:21 +000022
23int __initdata numa_off;
Tejun Heoe6df5952011-05-02 14:18:53 +020024nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
Jan Beulich90321602011-01-19 08:57:21 +000025
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +020026struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
27EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
28
29static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo
30#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
31__initdata
32#endif
33;
34
35static int numa_distance_cnt;
36static u8 *numa_distance;
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +020037
Jan Beulich90321602011-01-19 08:57:21 +000038static __init int numa_setup(char *opt)
39{
40 if (!opt)
41 return -EINVAL;
42 if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
43 numa_off = 1;
44#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
45 if (!strncmp(opt, "fake=", 5))
46 numa_emu_cmdline(opt + 5);
47#endif
48#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
49 if (!strncmp(opt, "noacpi", 6))
50 acpi_numa = -1;
51#endif
52 return 0;
53}
54early_param("numa", numa_setup);
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +103055
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +103056/*
Tejun Heobbc9e2f2011-01-23 14:37:39 +010057 * apicid, cpu, node mappings
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +103058 */
Wen Congyangc4c60522013-02-22 16:33:24 -080059s16 __apicid_to_node[MAX_LOCAL_APIC] = {
Tejun Heobbc9e2f2011-01-23 14:37:39 +010060 [0 ... MAX_LOCAL_APIC-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
61};
62
Paul Gortmaker148f9bb2013-06-18 18:23:59 -040063int numa_cpu_node(int cpu)
Tejun Heo6bd26272011-05-02 14:18:52 +020064{
65 int apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
66
67 if (apicid != BAD_APICID)
68 return __apicid_to_node[apicid];
69 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
70}
71
Rusty Russellc032ef602009-03-13 14:49:53 +103072cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +103073EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
74
75/*
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +010076 * Map cpu index to node index
77 */
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +010078DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_node_map, NUMA_NO_NODE);
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +010079EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
80
Wen Congyange13fe862013-02-22 16:33:31 -080081void numa_set_node(int cpu, int node)
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +010082{
83 int *cpu_to_node_map = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
84
85 /* early setting, no percpu area yet */
86 if (cpu_to_node_map) {
87 cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = node;
88 return;
89 }
90
91#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
92 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_possible(cpu)) {
93 printk(KERN_ERR "numa_set_node: invalid cpu# (%d)\n", cpu);
94 dump_stack();
95 return;
96 }
97#endif
98 per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu) = node;
99
Wen Congyang942670d2013-02-22 15:11:47 -0800100 set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, node);
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +0100101}
102
Wen Congyange13fe862013-02-22 16:33:31 -0800103void numa_clear_node(int cpu)
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +0100104{
105 numa_set_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE);
106}
107
108/*
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030109 * Allocate node_to_cpumask_map based on number of available nodes
110 * Requires node_possible_map to be valid.
111 *
Wanlong Gao95129382012-01-12 17:20:09 -0800112 * Note: cpumask_of_node() is not valid until after this is done.
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030113 * (Use CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS to check this.)
114 */
115void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void)
116{
Cody P Schaferd2ad3512013-04-29 15:08:02 -0700117 unsigned int node;
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030118
119 /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */
Cody P Schaferd2ad3512013-04-29 15:08:02 -0700120 if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES)
121 setup_nr_node_ids();
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030122
123 /* allocate the map */
Rusty Russellc032ef602009-03-13 14:49:53 +1030124 for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++)
125 alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030126
Rusty Russellc032ef602009-03-13 14:49:53 +1030127 /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */
128 pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %d nodes\n", nr_node_ids);
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030129}
130
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200131static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end,
132 struct numa_meminfo *mi)
133{
134 /* ignore zero length blks */
135 if (start == end)
136 return 0;
137
138 /* whine about and ignore invalid blks */
139 if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
Bjorn Helgaas365811d2012-05-29 15:06:29 -0700140 pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
141 nid, start, end - 1);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200142 return 0;
143 }
144
145 if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
146 pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n");
147 return -EINVAL;
148 }
149
150 mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = start;
151 mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = end;
152 mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid;
153 mi->nr_blks++;
154 return 0;
155}
156
157/**
158 * numa_remove_memblk_from - Remove one numa_memblk from a numa_meminfo
159 * @idx: Index of memblk to remove
160 * @mi: numa_meminfo to remove memblk from
161 *
162 * Remove @idx'th numa_memblk from @mi by shifting @mi->blk[] and
163 * decrementing @mi->nr_blks.
164 */
165void __init numa_remove_memblk_from(int idx, struct numa_meminfo *mi)
166{
167 mi->nr_blks--;
168 memmove(&mi->blk[idx], &mi->blk[idx + 1],
169 (mi->nr_blks - idx) * sizeof(mi->blk[0]));
170}
171
172/**
173 * numa_add_memblk - Add one numa_memblk to numa_meminfo
174 * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk
175 * @start: Start address of the new memblk
176 * @end: End address of the new memblk
177 *
178 * Add a new memblk to the default numa_meminfo.
179 *
180 * RETURNS:
181 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
182 */
183int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
184{
185 return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, start, end, &numa_meminfo);
186}
187
Yinghai Lua56bca82011-05-02 17:24:49 +0200188/* Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory */
189static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200190{
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200191 const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE);
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200192 u64 nd_pa;
Tejun Heo7888e962011-05-02 14:18:54 +0200193 void *nd;
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200194 int tnid;
195
196 /*
197 * Don't confuse VM with a node that doesn't have the
198 * minimum amount of memory:
199 */
200 if (end && (end - start) < NODE_MIN_SIZE)
201 return;
202
203 start = roundup(start, ZONE_ALIGN);
204
Bjorn Helgaas365811d2012-05-29 15:06:29 -0700205 printk(KERN_INFO "Initmem setup node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
206 nid, start, end - 1);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200207
208 /*
H. Peter Anvin07f42072013-01-31 14:00:48 -0800209 * Allocate node data. Try node-local memory and then any node.
210 * Never allocate in DMA zone.
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200211 */
Yinghai Lu20e69262013-03-01 14:51:27 -0800212 nd_pa = memblock_alloc_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid);
H. Peter Anvin07f42072013-01-31 14:00:48 -0800213 if (!nd_pa) {
Lans Zhangf3d815c2013-12-06 12:18:30 +0800214 nd_pa = __memblock_alloc_base(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
215 MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE);
216 if (!nd_pa) {
217 pr_err("Cannot find %zu bytes in node %d\n",
218 nd_size, nid);
219 return;
220 }
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200221 }
H. Peter Anvin07f42072013-01-31 14:00:48 -0800222 nd = __va(nd_pa);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200223
224 /* report and initialize */
H. Peter Anvin07f42072013-01-31 14:00:48 -0800225 printk(KERN_INFO " NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
226 nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200227 tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
H. Peter Anvin07f42072013-01-31 14:00:48 -0800228 if (tnid != nid)
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200229 printk(KERN_INFO " NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid);
230
Tejun Heo7888e962011-05-02 14:18:54 +0200231 node_data[nid] = nd;
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200232 memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
233 NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid;
234 NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
235 NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
236
237 node_set_online(nid);
238}
239
240/**
241 * numa_cleanup_meminfo - Cleanup a numa_meminfo
242 * @mi: numa_meminfo to clean up
243 *
244 * Sanitize @mi by merging and removing unncessary memblks. Also check for
245 * conflicts and clear unused memblks.
246 *
247 * RETURNS:
248 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
249 */
250int __init numa_cleanup_meminfo(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
251{
252 const u64 low = 0;
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200253 const u64 high = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200254 int i, j, k;
255
Yinghai Lue5a10c12011-05-02 17:24:49 +0200256 /* first, trim all entries */
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200257 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
258 struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i];
259
260 /* make sure all blocks are inside the limits */
261 bi->start = max(bi->start, low);
262 bi->end = min(bi->end, high);
263
264 /* and there's no empty block */
Yinghai Lue5a10c12011-05-02 17:24:49 +0200265 if (bi->start >= bi->end)
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200266 numa_remove_memblk_from(i--, mi);
Yinghai Lue5a10c12011-05-02 17:24:49 +0200267 }
268
269 /* merge neighboring / overlapping entries */
270 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
271 struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i];
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200272
273 for (j = i + 1; j < mi->nr_blks; j++) {
274 struct numa_memblk *bj = &mi->blk[j];
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200275 u64 start, end;
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200276
277 /*
278 * See whether there are overlapping blocks. Whine
279 * about but allow overlaps of the same nid. They
280 * will be merged below.
281 */
282 if (bi->end > bj->start && bi->start < bj->end) {
283 if (bi->nid != bj->nid) {
Bjorn Helgaas365811d2012-05-29 15:06:29 -0700284 pr_err("NUMA: node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] overlaps with node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
285 bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1,
286 bj->nid, bj->start, bj->end - 1);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200287 return -EINVAL;
288 }
Bjorn Helgaas365811d2012-05-29 15:06:29 -0700289 pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] overlaps with itself [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
290 bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1,
291 bj->start, bj->end - 1);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200292 }
293
294 /*
295 * Join together blocks on the same node, holes
296 * between which don't overlap with memory on other
297 * nodes.
298 */
299 if (bi->nid != bj->nid)
300 continue;
Yinghai Lue5a10c12011-05-02 17:24:49 +0200301 start = min(bi->start, bj->start);
302 end = max(bi->end, bj->end);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200303 for (k = 0; k < mi->nr_blks; k++) {
304 struct numa_memblk *bk = &mi->blk[k];
305
306 if (bi->nid == bk->nid)
307 continue;
308 if (start < bk->end && end > bk->start)
309 break;
310 }
311 if (k < mi->nr_blks)
312 continue;
Bjorn Helgaas365811d2012-05-29 15:06:29 -0700313 printk(KERN_INFO "NUMA: Node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] + [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] -> [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
314 bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1, bj->start,
315 bj->end - 1, start, end - 1);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200316 bi->start = start;
317 bi->end = end;
318 numa_remove_memblk_from(j--, mi);
319 }
320 }
321
Yinghai Lue5a10c12011-05-02 17:24:49 +0200322 /* clear unused ones */
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200323 for (i = mi->nr_blks; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++) {
324 mi->blk[i].start = mi->blk[i].end = 0;
325 mi->blk[i].nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
326 }
327
328 return 0;
329}
330
331/*
332 * Set nodes, which have memory in @mi, in *@nodemask.
333 */
334static void __init numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(nodemask_t *nodemask,
335 const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
336{
337 int i;
338
339 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++)
340 if (mi->blk[i].start != mi->blk[i].end &&
341 mi->blk[i].nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
342 node_set(mi->blk[i].nid, *nodemask);
343}
344
345/**
346 * numa_reset_distance - Reset NUMA distance table
347 *
348 * The current table is freed. The next numa_set_distance() call will
349 * create a new one.
350 */
351void __init numa_reset_distance(void)
352{
353 size_t size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
354
355 /* numa_distance could be 1LU marking allocation failure, test cnt */
356 if (numa_distance_cnt)
Tejun Heo24aa0782011-07-12 11:16:06 +0200357 memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200358 numa_distance_cnt = 0;
359 numa_distance = NULL; /* enable table creation */
360}
361
362static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void)
363{
364 nodemask_t nodes_parsed;
365 size_t size;
366 int i, j, cnt = 0;
367 u64 phys;
368
369 /* size the new table and allocate it */
370 nodes_parsed = numa_nodes_parsed;
371 numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&nodes_parsed, &numa_meminfo);
372
373 for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed)
374 cnt = i;
375 cnt++;
376 size = cnt * cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
377
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200378 phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped),
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200379 size, PAGE_SIZE);
Tejun Heo1f5026a2011-07-12 09:58:09 +0200380 if (!phys) {
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200381 pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: can't allocate distance table!\n");
382 /* don't retry until explicitly reset */
383 numa_distance = (void *)1LU;
384 return -ENOMEM;
385 }
Tejun Heo24aa0782011-07-12 11:16:06 +0200386 memblock_reserve(phys, size);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200387
388 numa_distance = __va(phys);
389 numa_distance_cnt = cnt;
390
391 /* fill with the default distances */
392 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
393 for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
394 numa_distance[i * cnt + j] = i == j ?
395 LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
396 printk(KERN_DEBUG "NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", cnt);
397
398 return 0;
399}
400
401/**
402 * numa_set_distance - Set NUMA distance from one NUMA to another
403 * @from: the 'from' node to set distance
404 * @to: the 'to' node to set distance
405 * @distance: NUMA distance
406 *
407 * Set the distance from node @from to @to to @distance. If distance table
408 * doesn't exist, one which is large enough to accommodate all the currently
409 * known nodes will be created.
410 *
411 * If such table cannot be allocated, a warning is printed and further
412 * calls are ignored until the distance table is reset with
413 * numa_reset_distance().
414 *
Petr Holasek54eed6c2011-12-08 13:16:41 +0100415 * If @from or @to is higher than the highest known node or lower than zero
416 * at the time of table creation or @distance doesn't make sense, the call
417 * is ignored.
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200418 * This is to allow simplification of specific NUMA config implementations.
419 */
420void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
421{
422 if (!numa_distance && numa_alloc_distance() < 0)
423 return;
424
Petr Holasek54eed6c2011-12-08 13:16:41 +0100425 if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt ||
426 from < 0 || to < 0) {
427 pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200428 from, to, distance);
429 return;
430 }
431
432 if ((u8)distance != distance ||
433 (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
434 pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
435 from, to, distance);
436 return;
437 }
438
439 numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance;
440}
441
442int __node_distance(int from, int to)
443{
444 if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt)
445 return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
446 return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to];
447}
448EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
449
450/*
451 * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly
452 * common). Make sure the nodes cover all memory.
453 */
454static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
455{
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200456 u64 numaram, e820ram;
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200457 int i;
458
459 numaram = 0;
460 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200461 u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
462 u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200463 numaram += e - s;
464 numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e);
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200465 if ((s64)numaram < 0)
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200466 numaram = 0;
467 }
468
Tejun Heo474b8812011-07-12 11:16:04 +0200469 e820ram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn);
470
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200471 /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200472 if ((s64)(e820ram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
473 printk(KERN_ERR "NUMA: nodes only cover %LuMB of your %LuMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n",
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200474 (numaram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20,
475 (e820ram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20);
476 return false;
477 }
478 return true;
479}
480
Xishi Qiubd5cfb82014-10-13 15:55:07 -0700481static void __init numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug(void)
482{
483 int i, nid;
484 nodemask_t numa_kernel_nodes = NODE_MASK_NONE;
485 unsigned long start, end;
486 struct memblock_region *r;
487
488 /*
489 * At this time, all memory regions reserved by memblock are
490 * used by the kernel. Set the nid in memblock.reserved will
491 * mark out all the nodes the kernel resides in.
492 */
493 for (i = 0; i < numa_meminfo.nr_blks; i++) {
494 struct numa_memblk *mb = &numa_meminfo.blk[i];
495
496 memblock_set_node(mb->start, mb->end - mb->start,
497 &memblock.reserved, mb->nid);
498 }
499
500 /* Mark all kernel nodes. */
501 for_each_memblock(reserved, r)
502 node_set(r->nid, numa_kernel_nodes);
503
504 /* Clear MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG flag for memory in kernel nodes. */
505 for (i = 0; i < numa_meminfo.nr_blks; i++) {
506 nid = numa_meminfo.blk[i].nid;
507 if (!node_isset(nid, numa_kernel_nodes))
508 continue;
509
510 start = numa_meminfo.blk[i].start;
511 end = numa_meminfo.blk[i].end;
512
513 memblock_clear_hotplug(start, end - start);
514 }
515}
516
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200517static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
518{
Tejun Heo1e019792011-07-12 09:45:34 +0200519 unsigned long uninitialized_var(pfn_align);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200520 int i, nid;
521
522 /* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */
523 node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed;
524 numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&node_possible_map, mi);
525 if (WARN_ON(nodes_empty(node_possible_map)))
526 return -EINVAL;
527
Tejun Heo0608f702011-07-14 11:44:23 +0200528 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
529 struct numa_memblk *mb = &mi->blk[i];
Tang Chene7e8de52014-01-21 15:49:26 -0800530 memblock_set_node(mb->start, mb->end - mb->start,
531 &memblock.memory, mb->nid);
Tejun Heo0608f702011-07-14 11:44:23 +0200532 }
Tejun Heo1e019792011-07-12 09:45:34 +0200533
534 /*
Xishi Qiubd5cfb82014-10-13 15:55:07 -0700535 * At very early time, the kernel have to use some memory such as
536 * loading the kernel image. We cannot prevent this anyway. So any
537 * node the kernel resides in should be un-hotpluggable.
538 *
539 * And when we come here, alloc node data won't fail.
540 */
541 numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug();
542
543 /*
Tejun Heo1e019792011-07-12 09:45:34 +0200544 * If sections array is gonna be used for pfn -> nid mapping, check
545 * whether its granularity is fine enough.
546 */
547#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
548 pfn_align = node_map_pfn_alignment();
549 if (pfn_align && pfn_align < PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
550 printk(KERN_WARNING "Node alignment %LuMB < min %LuMB, rejecting NUMA config\n",
551 PFN_PHYS(pfn_align) >> 20,
552 PFN_PHYS(PAGES_PER_SECTION) >> 20);
553 return -EINVAL;
554 }
555#endif
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200556 if (!numa_meminfo_cover_memory(mi))
557 return -EINVAL;
558
559 /* Finally register nodes. */
560 for_each_node_mask(nid, node_possible_map) {
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200561 u64 start = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200562 u64 end = 0;
563
564 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
565 if (nid != mi->blk[i].nid)
566 continue;
567 start = min(mi->blk[i].start, start);
568 end = max(mi->blk[i].end, end);
569 }
570
571 if (start < end)
Yinghai Lua56bca82011-05-02 17:24:49 +0200572 setup_node_data(nid, start, end);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200573 }
574
Tejun Heo0608f702011-07-14 11:44:23 +0200575 /* Dump memblock with node info and return. */
576 memblock_dump_all();
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200577 return 0;
578}
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200579
Tejun Heo8db78cc2011-01-23 14:37:42 +0100580/*
581 * There are unfortunately some poorly designed mainboards around that
582 * only connect memory to a single CPU. This breaks the 1:1 cpu->node
583 * mapping. To avoid this fill in the mapping for all possible CPUs,
584 * as the number of CPUs is not known yet. We round robin the existing
585 * nodes.
586 */
Tejun Heo752d4f32011-05-02 17:24:48 +0200587static void __init numa_init_array(void)
Tejun Heo8db78cc2011-01-23 14:37:42 +0100588{
589 int rr, i;
590
591 rr = first_node(node_online_map);
592 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
593 if (early_cpu_to_node(i) != NUMA_NO_NODE)
594 continue;
595 numa_set_node(i, rr);
596 rr = next_node(rr, node_online_map);
597 if (rr == MAX_NUMNODES)
598 rr = first_node(node_online_map);
599 }
600}
601
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200602static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void))
603{
604 int i;
605 int ret;
606
607 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++)
608 set_apicid_to_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE);
609
Yinghai Lu20e69262013-03-01 14:51:27 -0800610 nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200611 nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
612 nodes_clear(node_online_map);
Yinghai Lu20e69262013-03-01 14:51:27 -0800613 memset(&numa_meminfo, 0, sizeof(numa_meminfo));
Tang Chene7e8de52014-01-21 15:49:26 -0800614 WARN_ON(memblock_set_node(0, ULLONG_MAX, &memblock.memory,
615 MAX_NUMNODES));
Tang Chena0acda92014-01-21 15:49:32 -0800616 WARN_ON(memblock_set_node(0, ULLONG_MAX, &memblock.reserved,
617 MAX_NUMNODES));
Tang Chen05d1d8c2014-01-21 15:49:29 -0800618 /* In case that parsing SRAT failed. */
619 WARN_ON(memblock_clear_hotplug(0, ULLONG_MAX));
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200620 numa_reset_distance();
621
622 ret = init_func();
623 if (ret < 0)
624 return ret;
Tang Chenc5320922013-11-12 15:08:10 -0800625
626 /*
627 * We reset memblock back to the top-down direction
628 * here because if we configured ACPI_NUMA, we have
629 * parsed SRAT in init_func(). It is ok to have the
630 * reset here even if we did't configure ACPI_NUMA
631 * or acpi numa init fails and fallbacks to dummy
632 * numa init.
633 */
634 memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
635
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200636 ret = numa_cleanup_meminfo(&numa_meminfo);
637 if (ret < 0)
638 return ret;
639
640 numa_emulation(&numa_meminfo, numa_distance_cnt);
641
642 ret = numa_register_memblks(&numa_meminfo);
643 if (ret < 0)
644 return ret;
645
646 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
647 int nid = early_cpu_to_node(i);
648
649 if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
650 continue;
651 if (!node_online(nid))
652 numa_clear_node(i);
653 }
654 numa_init_array();
Tang Chena0acda92014-01-21 15:49:32 -0800655
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200656 return 0;
657}
658
659/**
660 * dummy_numa_init - Fallback dummy NUMA init
661 *
662 * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization
663 * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line.
664 *
665 * Must online at least one node and add memory blocks that cover all
666 * allowed memory. This function must not fail.
667 */
668static int __init dummy_numa_init(void)
669{
670 printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n",
671 numa_off ? "NUMA turned off" : "No NUMA configuration found");
Bjorn Helgaas365811d2012-05-29 15:06:29 -0700672 printk(KERN_INFO "Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n",
673 0LLU, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn) - 1);
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200674
675 node_set(0, numa_nodes_parsed);
Tejun Heo38f3e1c2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200676 numa_add_memblk(0, 0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn));
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200677
678 return 0;
679}
680
681/**
682 * x86_numa_init - Initialize NUMA
683 *
684 * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds. The
685 * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory and
686 * never fails.
687 */
688void __init x86_numa_init(void)
689{
690 if (!numa_off) {
691#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
692 if (!numa_init(x86_acpi_numa_init))
693 return;
694#endif
695#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NUMA
696 if (!numa_init(amd_numa_init))
697 return;
698#endif
699 }
700
701 numa_init(dummy_numa_init);
702}
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200703
Tejun Heo8db78cc2011-01-23 14:37:42 +0100704static __init int find_near_online_node(int node)
705{
706 int n, val;
707 int min_val = INT_MAX;
708 int best_node = -1;
709
710 for_each_online_node(n) {
711 val = node_distance(node, n);
712
713 if (val < min_val) {
714 min_val = val;
715 best_node = n;
716 }
717 }
718
719 return best_node;
720}
721
722/*
723 * Setup early cpu_to_node.
724 *
725 * Populate cpu_to_node[] only if x86_cpu_to_apicid[],
726 * and apicid_to_node[] tables have valid entries for a CPU.
727 * This means we skip cpu_to_node[] initialisation for NUMA
728 * emulation and faking node case (when running a kernel compiled
729 * for NUMA on a non NUMA box), which is OK as cpu_to_node[]
730 * is already initialized in a round robin manner at numa_init_array,
731 * prior to this call, and this initialization is good enough
732 * for the fake NUMA cases.
733 *
734 * Called before the per_cpu areas are setup.
735 */
736void __init init_cpu_to_node(void)
737{
738 int cpu;
739 u16 *cpu_to_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
740
741 BUG_ON(cpu_to_apicid == NULL);
742
743 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
744 int node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
745
746 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
747 continue;
748 if (!node_online(node))
749 node = find_near_online_node(node);
750 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
751 }
752}
753
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100754#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
755
756# ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
Paul Gortmaker148f9bb2013-06-18 18:23:59 -0400757void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100758{
759 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[early_cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
760}
761
Paul Gortmaker148f9bb2013-06-18 18:23:59 -0400762void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100763{
764 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[early_cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
765}
766# endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
767
768#else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +0100769
770int __cpu_to_node(int cpu)
771{
772 if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)) {
773 printk(KERN_WARNING
774 "cpu_to_node(%d): usage too early!\n", cpu);
775 dump_stack();
776 return early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)[cpu];
777 }
778 return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
779}
780EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_to_node);
781
782/*
783 * Same function as cpu_to_node() but used if called before the
784 * per_cpu areas are setup.
785 */
786int early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
787{
788 if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map))
789 return early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)[cpu];
790
791 if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
792 printk(KERN_WARNING
793 "early_cpu_to_node(%d): no per_cpu area!\n", cpu);
794 dump_stack();
795 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
796 }
797 return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
798}
799
David Rientjes7a6c6542011-04-20 19:19:13 -0700800void debug_cpumask_set_cpu(int cpu, int node, bool enable)
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100801{
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100802 struct cpumask *mask;
803 char buf[64];
804
David Rientjes14392fd2011-02-07 14:08:53 -0800805 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
806 /* early_cpu_to_node() already emits a warning and trace */
David Rientjes7a6c6542011-04-20 19:19:13 -0700807 return;
David Rientjes14392fd2011-02-07 14:08:53 -0800808 }
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100809 mask = node_to_cpumask_map[node];
810 if (!mask) {
811 pr_err("node_to_cpumask_map[%i] NULL\n", node);
812 dump_stack();
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100813 return;
David Rientjes7a6c6542011-04-20 19:19:13 -0700814 }
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100815
816 if (enable)
817 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
818 else
819 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
David Rientjes7a6c6542011-04-20 19:19:13 -0700820
821 cpulist_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), mask);
822 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s cpu %d node %d: mask now %s\n",
823 enable ? "numa_add_cpu" : "numa_remove_cpu",
824 cpu, node, buf);
825 return;
826}
827
828# ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
Paul Gortmaker148f9bb2013-06-18 18:23:59 -0400829static void numa_set_cpumask(int cpu, bool enable)
David Rientjes7a6c6542011-04-20 19:19:13 -0700830{
831 debug_cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, early_cpu_to_node(cpu), enable);
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100832}
833
Paul Gortmaker148f9bb2013-06-18 18:23:59 -0400834void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100835{
David Rientjes7a6c6542011-04-20 19:19:13 -0700836 numa_set_cpumask(cpu, true);
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100837}
838
Paul Gortmaker148f9bb2013-06-18 18:23:59 -0400839void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100840{
David Rientjes7a6c6542011-04-20 19:19:13 -0700841 numa_set_cpumask(cpu, false);
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100842}
843# endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
844
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030845/*
846 * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'.
847 */
Rusty Russell73e907d2009-03-13 14:49:57 +1030848const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030849{
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030850 if (node >= nr_node_ids) {
851 printk(KERN_WARNING
852 "cpumask_of_node(%d): node > nr_node_ids(%d)\n",
853 node, nr_node_ids);
854 dump_stack();
855 return cpu_none_mask;
856 }
Rusty Russellc032ef602009-03-13 14:49:53 +1030857 if (node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL) {
858 printk(KERN_WARNING
859 "cpumask_of_node(%d): no node_to_cpumask_map!\n",
860 node);
861 dump_stack();
862 return cpu_online_mask;
863 }
Rusty Russell0b966252009-03-13 23:42:42 +1030864 return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
Rusty Russell71ee73e2009-03-13 14:49:52 +1030865}
866EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node);
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +0100867
Tejun Heode2d9442011-01-23 14:37:41 +0100868#endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200869
Tejun Heobd6709a2011-05-02 17:24:48 +0200870#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
Tejun Heoa4106ea2011-05-02 14:18:53 +0200871int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
872{
873 struct numa_meminfo *mi = &numa_meminfo;
874 int nid = mi->blk[0].nid;
875 int i;
876
877 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++)
878 if (mi->blk[i].start <= start && mi->blk[i].end > start)
879 nid = mi->blk[i].nid;
880 return nid;
881}
882EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
883#endif