blob: 9098531a26714050ddcabbf28510712f002bba09 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * arch/s390/mm/init.c
3 *
4 * S390 version
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
7 *
8 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
9 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
10 */
11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012#include <linux/signal.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/types.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19#include <linux/mman.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/swap.h>
22#include <linux/smp.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/bootmem.h>
Heiko Carstensd882b172006-07-01 04:36:31 -070026#include <linux/pfn.h>
Heiko Carstens028d9b32006-12-08 15:56:13 +010027#include <linux/poison.h>
Heiko Carstens2b67fc42007-02-05 21:16:47 +010028#include <linux/initrd.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#include <asm/processor.h>
30#include <asm/system.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/pgtable.h>
33#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
34#include <asm/dma.h>
35#include <asm/lowcore.h>
36#include <asm/tlb.h>
37#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
Heiko Carstensd882b172006-07-01 04:36:31 -070038#include <asm/sections.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039
40DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
41
42pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
43char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
44
45void diag10(unsigned long addr)
46{
47 if (addr >= 0x7ff00000)
48 return;
Martin Schwidefsky94c12cc2006-09-28 16:56:43 +020049 asm volatile(
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -080050#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Martin Schwidefsky94c12cc2006-09-28 16:56:43 +020051 " sam31\n"
52 " diag %0,%0,0x10\n"
53 "0: sam64\n"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#else
Martin Schwidefsky94c12cc2006-09-28 16:56:43 +020055 " diag %0,%0,0x10\n"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056 "0:\n"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057#endif
Martin Schwidefsky94c12cc2006-09-28 16:56:43 +020058 EX_TABLE(0b,0b)
59 : : "a" (addr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060}
61
62void show_mem(void)
63{
Heiko Carstensbe2864b2007-05-21 11:25:23 +020064 int i, total = 0, reserved = 0;
65 int shared = 0, cached = 0;
Heiko Carstens0b2b6e12006-10-04 20:02:23 +020066 struct page *page;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067
Heiko Carstensbe2864b2007-05-21 11:25:23 +020068 printk("Mem-info:\n");
69 show_free_areas();
70 printk("Free swap: %6ldkB\n", nr_swap_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
71 i = max_mapnr;
72 while (i-- > 0) {
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +010073 if (!pfn_valid(i))
74 continue;
Heiko Carstens0b2b6e12006-10-04 20:02:23 +020075 page = pfn_to_page(i);
Heiko Carstensbe2864b2007-05-21 11:25:23 +020076 total++;
Heiko Carstens0b2b6e12006-10-04 20:02:23 +020077 if (PageReserved(page))
Heiko Carstensbe2864b2007-05-21 11:25:23 +020078 reserved++;
Heiko Carstens0b2b6e12006-10-04 20:02:23 +020079 else if (PageSwapCache(page))
Heiko Carstensbe2864b2007-05-21 11:25:23 +020080 cached++;
Heiko Carstens0b2b6e12006-10-04 20:02:23 +020081 else if (page_count(page))
82 shared += page_count(page) - 1;
Heiko Carstensbe2864b2007-05-21 11:25:23 +020083 }
84 printk("%d pages of RAM\n", total);
85 printk("%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
86 printk("%d pages shared\n", shared);
87 printk("%d pages swap cached\n", cached);
88
89 printk("%lu pages dirty\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY));
90 printk("%lu pages writeback\n", global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK));
91 printk("%lu pages mapped\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED));
92 printk("%lu pages slab\n",
93 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
94 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE));
95 printk("%lu pages pagetables\n", global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096}
97
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +010098static void __init setup_ro_region(void)
99{
100 pgd_t *pgd;
101 pmd_t *pmd;
102 pte_t *pte;
103 pte_t new_pte;
104 unsigned long address, end;
105
Heiko Carstens162e0062007-02-05 21:18:41 +0100106 address = ((unsigned long)&_stext) & PAGE_MASK;
107 end = PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_eshared);
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100108
109 for (; address < end; address += PAGE_SIZE) {
110 pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
111 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
112 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
113 new_pte = mk_pte_phys(address, __pgprot(_PAGE_RO));
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100114 *pte = new_pte;
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100115 }
116}
117
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118/*
119 * paging_init() sets up the page tables
120 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121void __init paging_init(void)
122{
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100123 pgd_t *pg_dir;
124 int i;
125 unsigned long pgdir_k;
126 static const int ssm_mask = 0x04000000L;
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100127 unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
Heiko Carstensd882b172006-07-01 04:36:31 -0700128
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100129 pg_dir = swapper_pg_dir;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100131#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
132 pgdir_k = (__pa(swapper_pg_dir) & PAGE_MASK) | _KERN_REGION_TABLE;
Gerald Schaefer9282ed92006-09-20 15:59:37 +0200133 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100134 pgd_clear_kernel(pg_dir + i);
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100135#else
136 pgdir_k = (__pa(swapper_pg_dir) & PAGE_MASK) | _KERNSEG_TABLE;
137 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100138 pmd_clear_kernel((pmd_t *)(pg_dir + i));
Heiko Carstensf4eb07c2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100139#endif
140 vmem_map_init();
141 setup_ro_region();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142
143 S390_lowcore.kernel_asce = pgdir_k;
144
145 /* enable virtual mapping in kernel mode */
Martin Schwidefsky94c12cc2006-09-28 16:56:43 +0200146 __ctl_load(pgdir_k, 1, 1);
147 __ctl_load(pgdir_k, 7, 7);
148 __ctl_load(pgdir_k, 13, 13);
149 __raw_local_irq_ssm(ssm_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100151 memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
Heiko Carstens118bcd32007-02-21 10:55:12 +0100152#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100153 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
Heiko Carstens118bcd32007-02-21 10:55:12 +0100154#endif
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100155 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
156 free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158
159void __init mem_init(void)
160{
161 unsigned long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
162
163 max_mapnr = num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
164 high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
165
166 /* clear the zero-page */
167 memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
168
169 /* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
170 totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
171
172 reservedpages = 0;
173
174 codesize = (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_text;
175 datasize = (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_etext;
176 initsize = (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin;
177 printk("Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk reserved, %ldk data, %ldk init)\n",
178 (unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
179 max_mapnr << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
180 codesize >> 10,
181 reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
182 datasize >>10,
183 initsize >> 10);
Heiko Carstensd882b172006-07-01 04:36:31 -0700184 printk("Write protected kernel read-only data: %#lx - %#lx\n",
Heiko Carstens162e0062007-02-05 21:18:41 +0100185 (unsigned long)&_stext,
186 PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_eshared) - 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187}
188
189void free_initmem(void)
190{
191 unsigned long addr;
192
193 addr = (unsigned long)(&__init_begin);
194 for (; addr < (unsigned long)(&__init_end); addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
195 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
Nick Piggin7835e982006-03-22 00:08:40 -0800196 init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
Heiko Carstens028d9b32006-12-08 15:56:13 +0100197 memset((void *)addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700198 free_page(addr);
199 totalram_pages++;
200 }
201 printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory: %ldk freed\n",
202 ((unsigned long)&__init_end - (unsigned long)&__init_begin) >> 10);
203}
204
205#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
206void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
207{
208 if (start < end)
209 printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
210 for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
211 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
Nick Piggin7835e982006-03-22 00:08:40 -0800212 init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700213 free_page(start);
214 totalram_pages++;
215 }
216}
217#endif