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David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +10001#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_HASH64_H_
2#define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_HASH64_H_
3/*
4 * PowerPC64 memory management structures
5 *
6 * Dave Engebretsen & Mike Corrigan <{engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com>
7 * PPC64 rework.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15#include <asm/asm-compat.h>
16#include <asm/page.h>
17
18/*
Aneesh Kumar K.V78f1dbd2012-09-10 02:52:57 +000019 * This is necessary to get the definition of PGTABLE_RANGE which we
20 * need for various slices related matters. Note that this isn't the
21 * complete pgtable.h but only a portion of it.
22 */
23#include <asm/pgtable-ppc64.h>
Aneesh Kumar K.Vcf9427b2013-04-28 09:37:29 +000024#include <asm/bug.h>
Aneesh Kumar K.Vdad6f372014-07-15 20:22:30 +053025#include <asm/processor.h>
Aneesh Kumar K.V78f1dbd2012-09-10 02:52:57 +000026
27/*
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100028 * SLB
29 */
30
31#define SLB_NUM_BOLTED 3
32#define SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES 8
Brian King46db2f82009-08-28 12:06:29 +000033#define SLB_MIN_SIZE 32
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100034
35/* Bits in the SLB ESID word */
36#define SLB_ESID_V ASM_CONST(0x0000000008000000) /* valid */
37
38/* Bits in the SLB VSID word */
39#define SLB_VSID_SHIFT 12
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100040#define SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T 24
41#define SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT 62
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100042#define SLB_VSID_B ASM_CONST(0xc000000000000000)
43#define SLB_VSID_B_256M ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000000)
44#define SLB_VSID_B_1T ASM_CONST(0x4000000000000000)
45#define SLB_VSID_KS ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000800)
46#define SLB_VSID_KP ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000400)
47#define SLB_VSID_N ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000200) /* no-execute */
48#define SLB_VSID_L ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000100)
49#define SLB_VSID_C ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000080) /* class */
50#define SLB_VSID_LP ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000030)
51#define SLB_VSID_LP_00 ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000000)
52#define SLB_VSID_LP_01 ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000010)
53#define SLB_VSID_LP_10 ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000020)
54#define SLB_VSID_LP_11 ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000030)
55#define SLB_VSID_LLP (SLB_VSID_L|SLB_VSID_LP)
56
57#define SLB_VSID_KERNEL (SLB_VSID_KP)
58#define SLB_VSID_USER (SLB_VSID_KP|SLB_VSID_KS|SLB_VSID_C)
59
60#define SLBIE_C (0x08000000)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100061#define SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT 25
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100062
63/*
64 * Hash table
65 */
66
67#define HPTES_PER_GROUP 8
68
Paul Mackerras2454c7e2007-05-10 15:28:44 +100069#define HPTE_V_SSIZE_SHIFT 62
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100070#define HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT 7
Paul Mackerras2454c7e2007-05-10 15:28:44 +100071#define HPTE_V_AVPN ASM_CONST(0x3fffffffffffff80)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100072#define HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(x) (((x) & HPTE_V_AVPN) >> HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT)
Geert Uytterhoeven91bbbe22007-11-27 03:24:43 +110073#define HPTE_V_COMPARE(x,y) (!(((x) ^ (y)) & 0xffffffffffffff80UL))
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100074#define HPTE_V_BOLTED ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000010)
75#define HPTE_V_LOCK ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000008)
76#define HPTE_V_LARGE ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000004)
77#define HPTE_V_SECONDARY ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000002)
78#define HPTE_V_VALID ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000001)
79
80#define HPTE_R_PP0 ASM_CONST(0x8000000000000000)
81#define HPTE_R_TS ASM_CONST(0x4000000000000000)
Paul Mackerrasde56a942011-06-29 00:21:34 +000082#define HPTE_R_KEY_HI ASM_CONST(0x3000000000000000)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100083#define HPTE_R_RPN_SHIFT 12
Paul Mackerrasde56a942011-06-29 00:21:34 +000084#define HPTE_R_RPN ASM_CONST(0x0ffffffffffff000)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100085#define HPTE_R_PP ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000003)
86#define HPTE_R_N ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000004)
Paul Mackerrasde56a942011-06-29 00:21:34 +000087#define HPTE_R_G ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000008)
88#define HPTE_R_M ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000010)
89#define HPTE_R_I ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000020)
90#define HPTE_R_W ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000040)
91#define HPTE_R_WIMG ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000078)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100092#define HPTE_R_C ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000080)
93#define HPTE_R_R ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000100)
Paul Mackerrasde56a942011-06-29 00:21:34 +000094#define HPTE_R_KEY_LO ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000e00)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100095
Sachin P. Santb7abc5c2007-06-14 15:31:34 +100096#define HPTE_V_1TB_SEG ASM_CONST(0x4000000000000000)
97#define HPTE_V_VRMA_MASK ASM_CONST(0x4001ffffff000000)
98
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +100099/* Values for PP (assumes Ks=0, Kp=1) */
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000100#define PP_RWXX 0 /* Supervisor read/write, User none */
101#define PP_RWRX 1 /* Supervisor read/write, User read */
102#define PP_RWRW 2 /* Supervisor read/write, User read/write */
103#define PP_RXRX 3 /* Supervisor read, User read */
Paul Mackerras697d3892011-12-12 12:36:37 +0000104#define PP_RXXX (HPTE_R_PP0 | 2) /* Supervisor read, user none */
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000105
Paul Mackerrasb4072df2012-11-23 22:37:50 +0000106/* Fields for tlbiel instruction in architecture 2.06 */
107#define TLBIEL_INVAL_SEL_MASK 0xc00 /* invalidation selector */
108#define TLBIEL_INVAL_PAGE 0x000 /* invalidate a single page */
109#define TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID 0x800 /* invalidate a set for current LPID */
110#define TLBIEL_INVAL_SET 0xc00 /* invalidate a set for all LPIDs */
111#define TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_MASK 0xfff000 /* set number to inval. */
112#define TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_SHIFT 12
113
114#define POWER7_TLB_SETS 128 /* # sets in POWER7 TLB */
115
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000116#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
117
David Gibson8e561e72007-06-13 14:52:56 +1000118struct hash_pte {
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000119 __be64 v;
120 __be64 r;
David Gibson8e561e72007-06-13 14:52:56 +1000121};
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000122
David Gibson8e561e72007-06-13 14:52:56 +1000123extern struct hash_pte *htab_address;
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000124extern unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
125extern unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
126
127/*
128 * Page size definition
129 *
130 * shift : is the "PAGE_SHIFT" value for that page size
131 * sllp : is a bit mask with the value of SLB L || LP to be or'ed
132 * directly to a slbmte "vsid" value
133 * penc : is the HPTE encoding mask for the "LP" field:
134 *
135 */
136struct mmu_psize_def
137{
138 unsigned int shift; /* number of bits */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000139 int penc[MMU_PAGE_COUNT]; /* HPTE encoding */
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000140 unsigned int tlbiel; /* tlbiel supported for that page size */
141 unsigned long avpnm; /* bits to mask out in AVPN in the HPTE */
142 unsigned long sllp; /* SLB L||LP (exact mask to use in slbmte) */
143};
Aneesh Kumar K.Vcf9427b2013-04-28 09:37:29 +0000144extern struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
145
146static inline int shift_to_mmu_psize(unsigned int shift)
147{
148 int psize;
149
150 for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize)
151 if (mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift == shift)
152 return psize;
153 return -1;
154}
155
156static inline unsigned int mmu_psize_to_shift(unsigned int mmu_psize)
157{
158 if (mmu_psize_defs[mmu_psize].shift)
159 return mmu_psize_defs[mmu_psize].shift;
160 BUG();
161}
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000162
163#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
164
165/*
Paul Mackerras2454c7e2007-05-10 15:28:44 +1000166 * Segment sizes.
167 * These are the values used by hardware in the B field of
168 * SLB entries and the first dword of MMU hashtable entries.
169 * The B field is 2 bits; the values 2 and 3 are unused and reserved.
170 */
171#define MMU_SEGSIZE_256M 0
172#define MMU_SEGSIZE_1T 1
173
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000174/*
175 * encode page number shift.
176 * in order to fit the 78 bit va in a 64 bit variable we shift the va by
177 * 12 bits. This enable us to address upto 76 bit va.
178 * For hpt hash from a va we can ignore the page size bits of va and for
179 * hpte encoding we ignore up to 23 bits of va. So ignoring lower 12 bits ensure
180 * we work in all cases including 4k page size.
181 */
182#define VPN_SHIFT 12
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000183
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000184/*
185 * HPTE Large Page (LP) details
186 */
187#define LP_SHIFT 12
188#define LP_BITS 8
189#define LP_MASK(i) ((0xFF >> (i)) << LP_SHIFT)
190
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000191#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
192
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000193static inline int segment_shift(int ssize)
194{
195 if (ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)
196 return SID_SHIFT;
197 return SID_SHIFT_1T;
198}
199
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000200/*
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000201 * The current system page and segment sizes
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000202 */
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000203extern int mmu_linear_psize;
204extern int mmu_virtual_psize;
205extern int mmu_vmalloc_psize;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000206extern int mmu_vmemmap_psize;
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000207extern int mmu_io_psize;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000208extern int mmu_kernel_ssize;
209extern int mmu_highuser_ssize;
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100210extern u16 mmu_slb_size;
Michael Ellerman572fb572008-05-08 14:27:08 +1000211extern unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000212
213/*
214 * If the processor supports 64k normal pages but not 64k cache
215 * inhibited pages, we have to be prepared to switch processes
216 * to use 4k pages when they create cache-inhibited mappings.
217 * If this is the case, mmu_ci_restrictions will be set to 1.
218 */
219extern int mmu_ci_restrictions;
220
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000221/*
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000222 * This computes the AVPN and B fields of the first dword of a HPTE,
223 * for use when we want to match an existing PTE. The bottom 7 bits
224 * of the returned value are zero.
225 */
226static inline unsigned long hpte_encode_avpn(unsigned long vpn, int psize,
227 int ssize)
228{
229 unsigned long v;
230 /*
231 * The AVA field omits the low-order 23 bits of the 78 bits VA.
232 * These bits are not needed in the PTE, because the
233 * low-order b of these bits are part of the byte offset
234 * into the virtual page and, if b < 23, the high-order
235 * 23-b of these bits are always used in selecting the
236 * PTEGs to be searched
237 */
238 v = (vpn >> (23 - VPN_SHIFT)) & ~(mmu_psize_defs[psize].avpnm);
239 v <<= HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT;
240 v |= ((unsigned long) ssize) << HPTE_V_SSIZE_SHIFT;
241 return v;
242}
243
244/*
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000245 * This function sets the AVPN and L fields of the HPTE appropriately
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000246 * using the base page size and actual page size.
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000247 */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000248static inline unsigned long hpte_encode_v(unsigned long vpn, int base_psize,
249 int actual_psize, int ssize)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000250{
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000251 unsigned long v;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000252 v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, base_psize, ssize);
253 if (actual_psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000254 v |= HPTE_V_LARGE;
255 return v;
256}
257
258/*
259 * This function sets the ARPN, and LP fields of the HPTE appropriately
260 * for the page size. We assume the pa is already "clean" that is properly
261 * aligned for the requested page size
262 */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000263static inline unsigned long hpte_encode_r(unsigned long pa, int base_psize,
264 int actual_psize)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000265{
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000266 /* A 4K page needs no special encoding */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000267 if (actual_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000268 return pa & HPTE_R_RPN;
269 else {
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000270 unsigned int penc = mmu_psize_defs[base_psize].penc[actual_psize];
271 unsigned int shift = mmu_psize_defs[actual_psize].shift;
272 return (pa & ~((1ul << shift) - 1)) | (penc << LP_SHIFT);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000273 }
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000274}
275
276/*
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000277 * Build a VPN_SHIFT bit shifted va given VSID, EA and segment size.
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000278 */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000279static inline unsigned long hpt_vpn(unsigned long ea,
280 unsigned long vsid, int ssize)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000281{
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000282 unsigned long mask;
283 int s_shift = segment_shift(ssize);
284
285 mask = (1ul << (s_shift - VPN_SHIFT)) - 1;
286 return (vsid << (s_shift - VPN_SHIFT)) | ((ea >> VPN_SHIFT) & mask);
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000287}
288
289/*
290 * This hashes a virtual address
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000291 */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000292static inline unsigned long hpt_hash(unsigned long vpn,
293 unsigned int shift, int ssize)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000294{
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000295 int mask;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000296 unsigned long hash, vsid;
297
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000298 /* VPN_SHIFT can be atmost 12 */
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000299 if (ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M) {
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000300 mask = (1ul << (SID_SHIFT - VPN_SHIFT)) - 1;
301 hash = (vpn >> (SID_SHIFT - VPN_SHIFT)) ^
302 ((vpn & mask) >> (shift - VPN_SHIFT));
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000303 } else {
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000304 mask = (1ul << (SID_SHIFT_1T - VPN_SHIFT)) - 1;
305 vsid = vpn >> (SID_SHIFT_1T - VPN_SHIFT);
306 hash = vsid ^ (vsid << 25) ^
307 ((vpn & mask) >> (shift - VPN_SHIFT)) ;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000308 }
309 return hash & 0x7fffffffffUL;
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000310}
311
312extern int __hash_page_4K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
313 unsigned long vsid, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap,
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100314 unsigned int local, int ssize, int subpage_prot);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000315extern int __hash_page_64K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
316 unsigned long vsid, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000317 unsigned int local, int ssize);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000318struct mm_struct;
David Gibson0895ecd2009-10-26 19:24:31 +0000319unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000320extern int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap);
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +0000321int __hash_page_huge(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid,
322 pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, int local, int ssize,
323 unsigned int shift, unsigned int mmu_psize);
Aneesh Kumar K.V6d492ec2013-06-20 14:30:21 +0530324#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
325extern int __hash_page_thp(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
326 unsigned long vsid, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long trap,
327 int local, int ssize, unsigned int psize);
328#else
329static inline int __hash_page_thp(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
330 unsigned long vsid, pmd_t *pmdp,
331 unsigned long trap, int local,
332 int ssize, unsigned int psize)
333{
334 BUG();
Nathan Fontenotff1e7682013-06-24 09:35:55 -0500335 return -1;
Aneesh Kumar K.V6d492ec2013-06-20 14:30:21 +0530336}
337#endif
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +1000338extern void hash_failure_debug(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
339 unsigned long vsid, unsigned long trap,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +0000340 int ssize, int psize, int lpsize,
341 unsigned long pte);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000342extern int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000343 unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000344 int psize, int ssize);
Anton Blanchardf6026df2014-08-20 08:55:21 +1000345int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
346 int psize, int ssize);
Becky Bruce41151e72011-06-28 09:54:48 +0000347extern void add_gpage(u64 addr, u64 page_size, unsigned long number_of_pages);
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100348extern void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000349
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000350extern void hpte_init_native(void);
351extern void hpte_init_lpar(void);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000352extern void hpte_init_beat(void);
Ishizaki Kou7f2c8572007-10-02 18:23:46 +1000353extern void hpte_init_beat_v3(void);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000354
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000355extern void slb_initialize(void);
356extern void slb_flush_and_rebolt(void);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000357
Michael Neuling67439b72007-08-03 11:55:39 +1000358extern void slb_vmalloc_update(void);
Brian King46db2f82009-08-28 12:06:29 +0000359extern void slb_set_size(u16 size);
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000360#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
361
362/*
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf033d652012-09-10 02:52:56 +0000363 * VSID allocation (256MB segment)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000364 *
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000365 * We first generate a 37-bit "proto-VSID". Proto-VSIDs are generated
366 * from mmu context id and effective segment id of the address.
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000367 *
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000368 * For user processes max context id is limited to ((1ul << 19) - 5)
369 * for kernel space, we use the top 4 context ids to map address as below
370 * NOTE: each context only support 64TB now.
371 * 0x7fffc - [ 0xc000000000000000 - 0xc0003fffffffffff ]
372 * 0x7fffd - [ 0xd000000000000000 - 0xd0003fffffffffff ]
373 * 0x7fffe - [ 0xe000000000000000 - 0xe0003fffffffffff ]
374 * 0x7ffff - [ 0xf000000000000000 - 0xf0003fffffffffff ]
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000375 *
376 * The proto-VSIDs are then scrambled into real VSIDs with the
377 * multiplicative hash:
378 *
379 * VSID = (proto-VSID * VSID_MULTIPLIER) % VSID_MODULUS
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000380 *
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf033d652012-09-10 02:52:56 +0000381 * VSID_MULTIPLIER is prime, so in particular it is
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000382 * co-prime to VSID_MODULUS, making this a 1:1 scrambling function.
383 * Because the modulus is 2^n-1 we can compute it efficiently without
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000384 * a divide or extra multiply (see below). The scramble function gives
385 * robust scattering in the hash table (at least based on some initial
386 * results).
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000387 *
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000388 * We also consider VSID 0 special. We use VSID 0 for slb entries mapping
389 * bad address. This enables us to consolidate bad address handling in
390 * hash_page.
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000391 *
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000392 * We also need to avoid the last segment of the last context, because that
393 * would give a protovsid of 0x1fffffffff. That will result in a VSID 0
394 * because of the modulo operation in vsid scramble. But the vmemmap
395 * (which is what uses region 0xf) will never be close to 64TB in size
396 * (it's 56 bytes per page of system memory).
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000397 */
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000398
Aneesh Kumar K.Ve39d1a42013-03-13 03:34:53 +0000399#define CONTEXT_BITS 19
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaf81d782013-03-13 03:34:55 +0000400#define ESID_BITS 18
401#define ESID_BITS_1T 6
Aneesh Kumar K.Ve39d1a42013-03-13 03:34:53 +0000402
Aneesh Kumar K.V048ee092012-09-10 02:52:55 +0000403/*
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000404 * 256MB segment
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaf81d782013-03-13 03:34:55 +0000405 * The proto-VSID space has 2^(CONTEX_BITS + ESID_BITS) - 1 segments
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000406 * available for user + kernel mapping. The top 4 contexts are used for
407 * kernel mapping. Each segment contains 2^28 bytes. Each
408 * context maps 2^46 bytes (64TB) so we can support 2^19-1 contexts
409 * (19 == 37 + 28 - 46).
410 */
411#define MAX_USER_CONTEXT ((ASM_CONST(1) << CONTEXT_BITS) - 5)
412
413/*
Aneesh Kumar K.V048ee092012-09-10 02:52:55 +0000414 * This should be computed such that protovosid * vsid_mulitplier
415 * doesn't overflow 64 bits. It should also be co-prime to vsid_modulus
416 */
417#define VSID_MULTIPLIER_256M ASM_CONST(12538073) /* 24-bit prime */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaf81d782013-03-13 03:34:55 +0000418#define VSID_BITS_256M (CONTEXT_BITS + ESID_BITS)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000419#define VSID_MODULUS_256M ((1UL<<VSID_BITS_256M)-1)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000420
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000421#define VSID_MULTIPLIER_1T ASM_CONST(12538073) /* 24-bit prime */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaf81d782013-03-13 03:34:55 +0000422#define VSID_BITS_1T (CONTEXT_BITS + ESID_BITS_1T)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000423#define VSID_MODULUS_1T ((1UL<<VSID_BITS_1T)-1)
424
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000425
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaf81d782013-03-13 03:34:55 +0000426#define USER_VSID_RANGE (1UL << (ESID_BITS + SID_SHIFT))
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000427
428/*
429 * This macro generates asm code to compute the VSID scramble
430 * function. Used in slb_allocate() and do_stab_bolted. The function
431 * computed is: (protovsid*VSID_MULTIPLIER) % VSID_MODULUS
432 *
433 * rt = register continaing the proto-VSID and into which the
434 * VSID will be stored
435 * rx = scratch register (clobbered)
436 *
437 * - rt and rx must be different registers
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000438 * - The answer will end up in the low VSID_BITS bits of rt. The higher
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000439 * bits may contain other garbage, so you may need to mask the
440 * result.
441 */
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000442#define ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(rt, rx, size) \
443 lis rx,VSID_MULTIPLIER_##size@h; \
444 ori rx,rx,VSID_MULTIPLIER_##size@l; \
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000445 mulld rt,rt,rx; /* rt = rt * MULTIPLIER */ \
446 \
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000447 srdi rx,rt,VSID_BITS_##size; \
448 clrldi rt,rt,(64-VSID_BITS_##size); \
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000449 add rt,rt,rx; /* add high and low bits */ \
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000450 /* NOTE: explanation based on VSID_BITS_##size = 36 \
451 * Now, r3 == VSID (mod 2^36-1), and lies between 0 and \
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000452 * 2^36-1+2^28-1. That in particular means that if r3 >= \
453 * 2^36-1, then r3+1 has the 2^36 bit set. So, if r3+1 has \
454 * the bit clear, r3 already has the answer we want, if it \
455 * doesn't, the answer is the low 36 bits of r3+1. So in all \
456 * cases the answer is the low 36 bits of (r3 + ((r3+1) >> 36))*/\
457 addi rx,rt,1; \
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000458 srdi rx,rx,VSID_BITS_##size; /* extract 2^VSID_BITS bit */ \
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000459 add rt,rt,rx
460
Aneesh Kumar K.V78f1dbd2012-09-10 02:52:57 +0000461/* 4 bits per slice and we have one slice per 1TB */
462#define SLICE_ARRAY_SIZE (PGTABLE_RANGE >> 41)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000463
464#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
465
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000466#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
467/*
468 * For the sub-page protection option, we extend the PGD with one of
469 * these. Basically we have a 3-level tree, with the top level being
470 * the protptrs array. To optimize speed and memory consumption when
471 * only addresses < 4GB are being protected, pointers to the first
472 * four pages of sub-page protection words are stored in the low_prot
473 * array.
474 * Each page of sub-page protection words protects 1GB (4 bytes
475 * protects 64k). For the 3-level tree, each page of pointers then
476 * protects 8TB.
477 */
478struct subpage_prot_table {
479 unsigned long maxaddr; /* only addresses < this are protected */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vdad6f372014-07-15 20:22:30 +0530480 unsigned int **protptrs[(TASK_SIZE_USER64 >> 43)];
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000481 unsigned int *low_prot[4];
482};
483
484#define SBP_L1_BITS (PAGE_SHIFT - 2)
485#define SBP_L2_BITS (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
486#define SBP_L1_COUNT (1 << SBP_L1_BITS)
487#define SBP_L2_COUNT (1 << SBP_L2_BITS)
488#define SBP_L2_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + SBP_L1_BITS)
489#define SBP_L3_SHIFT (SBP_L2_SHIFT + SBP_L2_BITS)
490
491extern void subpage_prot_free(struct mm_struct *mm);
492extern void subpage_prot_init_new_context(struct mm_struct *mm);
493#else
494static inline void subpage_prot_free(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
495static inline void subpage_prot_init_new_context(struct mm_struct *mm) { }
496#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
497
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000498typedef unsigned long mm_context_id_t;
Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin851d2e22011-05-02 20:43:04 +0000499struct spinlock;
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000500
501typedef struct {
502 mm_context_id_t id;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000503 u16 user_psize; /* page size index */
504
505#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
506 u64 low_slices_psize; /* SLB page size encodings */
Aneesh Kumar K.V78f1dbd2012-09-10 02:52:57 +0000507 unsigned char high_slices_psize[SLICE_ARRAY_SIZE];
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000508#else
509 u16 sllp; /* SLB page size encoding */
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000510#endif
511 unsigned long vdso_base;
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000512#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
513 struct subpage_prot_table spt;
514#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin851d2e22011-05-02 20:43:04 +0000515#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX
516 struct spinlock *cop_lockp; /* guard acop and cop_pid */
517 unsigned long acop; /* mask of enabled coprocessor types */
518 unsigned int cop_pid; /* pid value used with coprocessors */
519#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000520#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
521 /* for 4K PTE fragment support */
522 void *pte_frag;
523#endif
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000524} mm_context_t;
525
526
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000527#if 0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000528/*
529 * The code below is equivalent to this function for arguments
530 * < 2^VSID_BITS, which is all this should ever be called
531 * with. However gcc is not clever enough to compute the
532 * modulus (2^n-1) without a second multiply.
533 */
Anton Blanchard34692702010-08-02 20:35:18 +0000534#define vsid_scramble(protovsid, size) \
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000535 ((((protovsid) * VSID_MULTIPLIER_##size) % VSID_MODULUS_##size))
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000536
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000537#else /* 1 */
538#define vsid_scramble(protovsid, size) \
539 ({ \
540 unsigned long x; \
541 x = (protovsid) * VSID_MULTIPLIER_##size; \
542 x = (x >> VSID_BITS_##size) + (x & VSID_MODULUS_##size); \
543 (x + ((x+1) >> VSID_BITS_##size)) & VSID_MODULUS_##size; \
544 })
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000545#endif /* 1 */
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000546
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000547/* Returns the segment size indicator for a user address */
548static inline int user_segment_size(unsigned long addr)
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000549{
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000550 /* Use 1T segments if possible for addresses >= 1T */
551 if (addr >= (1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T))
552 return mmu_highuser_ssize;
553 return MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000554}
555
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000556static inline unsigned long get_vsid(unsigned long context, unsigned long ea,
557 int ssize)
558{
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000559 /*
560 * Bad address. We return VSID 0 for that
561 */
562 if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= PGTABLE_RANGE)
563 return 0;
564
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000565 if (ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaf81d782013-03-13 03:34:55 +0000566 return vsid_scramble((context << ESID_BITS)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000567 | (ea >> SID_SHIFT), 256M);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaf81d782013-03-13 03:34:55 +0000568 return vsid_scramble((context << ESID_BITS_1T)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000569 | (ea >> SID_SHIFT_1T), 1T);
570}
571
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000572/*
573 * This is only valid for addresses >= PAGE_OFFSET
574 *
575 * For kernel space, we use the top 4 context ids to map address as below
576 * 0x7fffc - [ 0xc000000000000000 - 0xc0003fffffffffff ]
577 * 0x7fffd - [ 0xd000000000000000 - 0xd0003fffffffffff ]
578 * 0x7fffe - [ 0xe000000000000000 - 0xe0003fffffffffff ]
579 * 0x7ffff - [ 0xf000000000000000 - 0xf0003fffffffffff ]
580 */
581static inline unsigned long get_kernel_vsid(unsigned long ea, int ssize)
582{
583 unsigned long context;
584
585 /*
586 * kernel take the top 4 context from the available range
587 */
588 context = (MAX_USER_CONTEXT) + ((ea >> 60) - 0xc) + 1;
589 return get_vsid(context, ea, ssize);
590}
David Gibson8d2169e2007-04-27 11:53:52 +1000591#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
592
593#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_HASH64_H_ */