| # |
| # File system configuration |
| # |
| |
| menu "File systems" |
| |
| config EXT2_FS |
| tristate "Second extended fs support" |
| help |
| Ext2 is a standard Linux file system for hard disks. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called ext2. Be aware however that the file system |
| of your root partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot |
| be compiled as a module, and so this could be dangerous. |
| |
| If unsure, say Y. |
| |
| config EXT2_FS_XATTR |
| bool "Ext2 extended attributes" |
| depends on EXT2_FS |
| help |
| Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by |
| the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit |
| <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details). |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL |
| bool "Ext2 POSIX Access Control Lists" |
| depends on EXT2_FS_XATTR |
| select FS_POSIX_ACL |
| help |
| Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and |
| groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme. |
| |
| To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for |
| Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>. |
| |
| If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N |
| |
| config EXT2_FS_SECURITY |
| bool "Ext2 Security Labels" |
| depends on EXT2_FS_XATTR |
| help |
| Security labels support alternative access control models |
| implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option |
| enables an extended attribute handler for file security |
| labels in the ext2 filesystem. |
| |
| If you are not using a security module that requires using |
| extended attributes for file security labels, say N. |
| |
| config EXT2_FS_XIP |
| bool "Ext2 execute in place support" |
| depends on EXT2_FS && MMU |
| help |
| Execute in place can be used on memory-backed block devices. If you |
| enable this option, you can select to mount block devices which are |
| capable of this feature without using the page cache. |
| |
| If you do not use a block device that is capable of using this, |
| or if unsure, say N. |
| |
| config FS_XIP |
| # execute in place |
| bool |
| depends on EXT2_FS_XIP |
| default y |
| |
| config EXT3_FS |
| tristate "Ext3 journalling file system support" |
| select JBD |
| help |
| This is the journaling version of the Second extended file system |
| (often called ext3), the de facto standard Linux file system |
| (method to organize files on a storage device) for hard disks. |
| |
| The journaling code included in this driver means you do not have |
| to run e2fsck (file system checker) on your file systems after a |
| crash. The journal keeps track of any changes that were being made |
| at the time the system crashed, and can ensure that your file system |
| is consistent without the need for a lengthy check. |
| |
| Other than adding the journal to the file system, the on-disk format |
| of ext3 is identical to ext2. It is possible to freely switch |
| between using the ext3 driver and the ext2 driver, as long as the |
| file system has been cleanly unmounted, or e2fsck is run on the file |
| system. |
| |
| To add a journal on an existing ext2 file system or change the |
| behavior of ext3 file systems, you can use the tune2fs utility ("man |
| tune2fs"). To modify attributes of files and directories on ext3 |
| file systems, use chattr ("man chattr"). You need to be using |
| e2fsprogs version 1.20 or later in order to create ext3 journals |
| (available at <http://sourceforge.net/projects/e2fsprogs/>). |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called ext3. Be aware however that the file system |
| of your root partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot |
| be compiled as a module, and so this may be dangerous. |
| |
| config EXT3_FS_XATTR |
| bool "Ext3 extended attributes" |
| depends on EXT3_FS |
| default y |
| help |
| Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by |
| the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit |
| <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details). |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| You need this for POSIX ACL support on ext3. |
| |
| config EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL |
| bool "Ext3 POSIX Access Control Lists" |
| depends on EXT3_FS_XATTR |
| select FS_POSIX_ACL |
| help |
| Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and |
| groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme. |
| |
| To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for |
| Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>. |
| |
| If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N |
| |
| config EXT3_FS_SECURITY |
| bool "Ext3 Security Labels" |
| depends on EXT3_FS_XATTR |
| help |
| Security labels support alternative access control models |
| implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option |
| enables an extended attribute handler for file security |
| labels in the ext3 filesystem. |
| |
| If you are not using a security module that requires using |
| extended attributes for file security labels, say N. |
| |
| config JBD |
| tristate |
| help |
| This is a generic journaling layer for block devices. It is |
| currently used by the ext3 and OCFS2 file systems, but it could |
| also be used to add journal support to other file systems or block |
| devices such as RAID or LVM. |
| |
| If you are using the ext3 or OCFS2 file systems, you need to |
| say Y here. If you are not using ext3 OCFS2 then you will probably |
| want to say N. |
| |
| To compile this device as a module, choose M here: the module will be |
| called jbd. If you are compiling ext3 or OCFS2 into the kernel, |
| you cannot compile this code as a module. |
| |
| config JBD_DEBUG |
| bool "JBD (ext3) debugging support" |
| depends on JBD |
| help |
| If you are using the ext3 journaled file system (or potentially any |
| other file system/device using JBD), this option allows you to |
| enable debugging output while the system is running, in order to |
| help track down any problems you are having. By default the |
| debugging output will be turned off. |
| |
| If you select Y here, then you will be able to turn on debugging |
| with "echo N > /proc/sys/fs/jbd-debug", where N is a number between |
| 1 and 5, the higher the number, the more debugging output is |
| generated. To turn debugging off again, do |
| "echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/jbd-debug". |
| |
| config FS_MBCACHE |
| # Meta block cache for Extended Attributes (ext2/ext3) |
| tristate |
| depends on EXT2_FS_XATTR || EXT3_FS_XATTR |
| default y if EXT2_FS=y || EXT3_FS=y |
| default m if EXT2_FS=m || EXT3_FS=m |
| |
| config REISERFS_FS |
| tristate "Reiserfs support" |
| help |
| Stores not just filenames but the files themselves in a balanced |
| tree. Uses journaling. |
| |
| Balanced trees are more efficient than traditional file system |
| architectural foundations. |
| |
| In general, ReiserFS is as fast as ext2, but is very efficient with |
| large directories and small files. Additional patches are needed |
| for NFS and quotas, please see <http://www.namesys.com/> for links. |
| |
| It is more easily extended to have features currently found in |
| database and keyword search systems than block allocation based file |
| systems are. The next version will be so extended, and will support |
| plugins consistent with our motto ``It takes more than a license to |
| make source code open.'' |
| |
| Read <http://www.namesys.com/> to learn more about reiserfs. |
| |
| Sponsored by Threshold Networks, Emusic.com, and Bigstorage.com. |
| |
| If you like it, you can pay us to add new features to it that you |
| need, buy a support contract, or pay us to port it to another OS. |
| |
| config REISERFS_CHECK |
| bool "Enable reiserfs debug mode" |
| depends on REISERFS_FS |
| help |
| If you set this to Y, then ReiserFS will perform every check it can |
| possibly imagine of its internal consistency throughout its |
| operation. It will also go substantially slower. More than once we |
| have forgotten that this was on, and then gone despondent over the |
| latest benchmarks.:-) Use of this option allows our team to go all |
| out in checking for consistency when debugging without fear of its |
| effect on end users. If you are on the verge of sending in a bug |
| report, say Y and you might get a useful error message. Almost |
| everyone should say N. |
| |
| config REISERFS_PROC_INFO |
| bool "Stats in /proc/fs/reiserfs" |
| depends on REISERFS_FS |
| help |
| Create under /proc/fs/reiserfs a hierarchy of files, displaying |
| various ReiserFS statistics and internal data at the expense of |
| making your kernel or module slightly larger (+8 KB). This also |
| increases the amount of kernel memory required for each mount. |
| Almost everyone but ReiserFS developers and people fine-tuning |
| reiserfs or tracing problems should say N. |
| |
| config REISERFS_FS_XATTR |
| bool "ReiserFS extended attributes" |
| depends on REISERFS_FS |
| help |
| Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by |
| the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit |
| <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details). |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL |
| bool "ReiserFS POSIX Access Control Lists" |
| depends on REISERFS_FS_XATTR |
| select FS_POSIX_ACL |
| help |
| Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and |
| groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme. |
| |
| To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for |
| Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>. |
| |
| If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N |
| |
| config REISERFS_FS_SECURITY |
| bool "ReiserFS Security Labels" |
| depends on REISERFS_FS_XATTR |
| help |
| Security labels support alternative access control models |
| implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option |
| enables an extended attribute handler for file security |
| labels in the ReiserFS filesystem. |
| |
| If you are not using a security module that requires using |
| extended attributes for file security labels, say N. |
| |
| config JFS_FS |
| tristate "JFS filesystem support" |
| select NLS |
| help |
| This is a port of IBM's Journaled Filesystem . More information is |
| available in the file <file:Documentation/filesystems/jfs.txt>. |
| |
| If you do not intend to use the JFS filesystem, say N. |
| |
| config JFS_POSIX_ACL |
| bool "JFS POSIX Access Control Lists" |
| depends on JFS_FS |
| select FS_POSIX_ACL |
| help |
| Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and |
| groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme. |
| |
| To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for |
| Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>. |
| |
| If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N |
| |
| config JFS_SECURITY |
| bool "JFS Security Labels" |
| depends on JFS_FS |
| help |
| Security labels support alternative access control models |
| implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option |
| enables an extended attribute handler for file security |
| labels in the jfs filesystem. |
| |
| If you are not using a security module that requires using |
| extended attributes for file security labels, say N. |
| |
| config JFS_DEBUG |
| bool "JFS debugging" |
| depends on JFS_FS |
| help |
| If you are experiencing any problems with the JFS filesystem, say |
| Y here. This will result in additional debugging messages to be |
| written to the system log. Under normal circumstances, this |
| results in very little overhead. |
| |
| config JFS_STATISTICS |
| bool "JFS statistics" |
| depends on JFS_FS |
| help |
| Enabling this option will cause statistics from the JFS file system |
| to be made available to the user in the /proc/fs/jfs/ directory. |
| |
| config FS_POSIX_ACL |
| # Posix ACL utility routines (for now, only ext2/ext3/jfs/reiserfs) |
| # |
| # NOTE: you can implement Posix ACLs without these helpers (XFS does). |
| # Never use this symbol for ifdefs. |
| # |
| bool |
| default n |
| |
| source "fs/xfs/Kconfig" |
| |
| config OCFS2_FS |
| tristate "OCFS2 file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on NET && EXPERIMENTAL |
| select CONFIGFS_FS |
| select JBD |
| select CRC32 |
| select INET |
| help |
| OCFS2 is a general purpose extent based shared disk cluster file |
| system with many similarities to ext3. It supports 64 bit inode |
| numbers, and has automatically extending metadata groups which may |
| also make it attractive for non-clustered use. |
| |
| You'll want to install the ocfs2-tools package in order to at least |
| get "mount.ocfs2". |
| |
| Project web page: http://oss.oracle.com/projects/ocfs2 |
| Tools web page: http://oss.oracle.com/projects/ocfs2-tools |
| OCFS2 mailing lists: http://oss.oracle.com/projects/ocfs2/mailman/ |
| |
| Note: Features which OCFS2 does not support yet: |
| - extended attributes |
| - shared writeable mmap |
| - loopback is supported, but data written will not |
| be cluster coherent. |
| - quotas |
| - cluster aware flock |
| - Directory change notification (F_NOTIFY) |
| - Distributed Caching (F_SETLEASE/F_GETLEASE/break_lease) |
| - POSIX ACLs |
| - readpages / writepages (not user visible) |
| |
| config MINIX_FS |
| tristate "Minix fs support" |
| help |
| Minix is a simple operating system used in many classes about OS's. |
| The minix file system (method to organize files on a hard disk |
| partition or a floppy disk) was the original file system for Linux, |
| but has been superseded by the second extended file system ext2fs. |
| You don't want to use the minix file system on your hard disk |
| because of certain built-in restrictions, but it is sometimes found |
| on older Linux floppy disks. This option will enlarge your kernel |
| by about 28 KB. If unsure, say N. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called minix. Note that the file system of your root |
| partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot be compiled as |
| a module. |
| |
| config ROMFS_FS |
| tristate "ROM file system support" |
| ---help--- |
| This is a very small read-only file system mainly intended for |
| initial ram disks of installation disks, but it could be used for |
| other read-only media as well. Read |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt> for details. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called romfs. Note that the file system of your |
| root partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot be a |
| module. |
| |
| If you don't know whether you need it, then you don't need it: |
| answer N. |
| |
| config INOTIFY |
| bool "Inotify file change notification support" |
| default y |
| ---help--- |
| Say Y here to enable inotify support. Inotify is a file change |
| notification system and a replacement for dnotify. Inotify fixes |
| numerous shortcomings in dnotify and introduces several new features |
| including multiple file events, one-shot support, and unmount |
| notification. |
| |
| For more information, see Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt |
| |
| If unsure, say Y. |
| |
| config INOTIFY_USER |
| bool "Inotify support for userspace" |
| depends on INOTIFY |
| default y |
| ---help--- |
| Say Y here to enable inotify support for userspace, including the |
| associated system calls. Inotify allows monitoring of both files and |
| directories via a single open fd. Events are read from the file |
| descriptor, which is also select()- and poll()-able. |
| |
| For more information, see Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt |
| |
| If unsure, say Y. |
| |
| config QUOTA |
| bool "Quota support" |
| help |
| If you say Y here, you will be able to set per user limits for disk |
| usage (also called disk quotas). Currently, it works for the |
| ext2, ext3, and reiserfs file system. ext3 also supports journalled |
| quotas for which you don't need to run quotacheck(8) after an unclean |
| shutdown. |
| For further details, read the Quota mini-HOWTO, available from |
| <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>, or the documentation provided |
| with the quota tools. Probably the quota support is only useful for |
| multi user systems. If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config QFMT_V1 |
| tristate "Old quota format support" |
| depends on QUOTA |
| help |
| This quota format was (is) used by kernels earlier than 2.4.22. If |
| you have quota working and you don't want to convert to new quota |
| format say Y here. |
| |
| config QFMT_V2 |
| tristate "Quota format v2 support" |
| depends on QUOTA |
| help |
| This quota format allows using quotas with 32-bit UIDs/GIDs. If you |
| need this functionality say Y here. |
| |
| config QUOTACTL |
| bool |
| depends on XFS_QUOTA || QUOTA |
| default y |
| |
| config DNOTIFY |
| bool "Dnotify support" if EMBEDDED |
| default y |
| help |
| Dnotify is a directory-based per-fd file change notification system |
| that uses signals to communicate events to user-space. There exist |
| superior alternatives, but some applications may still rely on |
| dnotify. |
| |
| Because of this, if unsure, say Y. |
| |
| config AUTOFS_FS |
| tristate "Kernel automounter support" |
| help |
| The automounter is a tool to automatically mount remote file systems |
| on demand. This implementation is partially kernel-based to reduce |
| overhead in the already-mounted case; this is unlike the BSD |
| automounter (amd), which is a pure user space daemon. |
| |
| To use the automounter you need the user-space tools from the autofs |
| package; you can find the location in <file:Documentation/Changes>. |
| You also want to answer Y to "NFS file system support", below. |
| |
| If you want to use the newer version of the automounter with more |
| features, say N here and say Y to "Kernel automounter v4 support", |
| below. |
| |
| To compile this support as a module, choose M here: the module will be |
| called autofs. |
| |
| If you are not a part of a fairly large, distributed network, you |
| probably do not need an automounter, and can say N here. |
| |
| config AUTOFS4_FS |
| tristate "Kernel automounter version 4 support (also supports v3)" |
| help |
| The automounter is a tool to automatically mount remote file systems |
| on demand. This implementation is partially kernel-based to reduce |
| overhead in the already-mounted case; this is unlike the BSD |
| automounter (amd), which is a pure user space daemon. |
| |
| To use the automounter you need the user-space tools from |
| <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/daemons/autofs/v4/>; you also |
| want to answer Y to "NFS file system support", below. |
| |
| To compile this support as a module, choose M here: the module will be |
| called autofs4. You will need to add "alias autofs autofs4" to your |
| modules configuration file. |
| |
| If you are not a part of a fairly large, distributed network or |
| don't have a laptop which needs to dynamically reconfigure to the |
| local network, you probably do not need an automounter, and can say |
| N here. |
| |
| config FUSE_FS |
| tristate "Filesystem in Userspace support" |
| help |
| With FUSE it is possible to implement a fully functional filesystem |
| in a userspace program. |
| |
| There's also companion library: libfuse. This library along with |
| utilities is available from the FUSE homepage: |
| <http://fuse.sourceforge.net/> |
| |
| See <file:Documentation/filesystems/fuse.txt> for more information. |
| See <file:Documentation/Changes> for needed library/utility version. |
| |
| If you want to develop a userspace FS, or if you want to use |
| a filesystem based on FUSE, answer Y or M. |
| |
| menu "CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems" |
| |
| config ISO9660_FS |
| tristate "ISO 9660 CDROM file system support" |
| help |
| This is the standard file system used on CD-ROMs. It was previously |
| known as "High Sierra File System" and is called "hsfs" on other |
| Unix systems. The so-called Rock-Ridge extensions which allow for |
| long Unix filenames and symbolic links are also supported by this |
| driver. If you have a CD-ROM drive and want to do more with it than |
| just listen to audio CDs and watch its LEDs, say Y (and read |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/isofs.txt> and the CD-ROM-HOWTO, |
| available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>), thereby |
| enlarging your kernel by about 27 KB; otherwise say N. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called isofs. |
| |
| config JOLIET |
| bool "Microsoft Joliet CDROM extensions" |
| depends on ISO9660_FS |
| select NLS |
| help |
| Joliet is a Microsoft extension for the ISO 9660 CD-ROM file system |
| which allows for long filenames in unicode format (unicode is the |
| new 16 bit character code, successor to ASCII, which encodes the |
| characters of almost all languages of the world; see |
| <http://www.unicode.org/> for more information). Say Y here if you |
| want to be able to read Joliet CD-ROMs under Linux. |
| |
| config ZISOFS |
| bool "Transparent decompression extension" |
| depends on ISO9660_FS |
| select ZLIB_INFLATE |
| help |
| This is a Linux-specific extension to RockRidge which lets you store |
| data in compressed form on a CD-ROM and have it transparently |
| decompressed when the CD-ROM is accessed. See |
| <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/fs/zisofs/> for the tools |
| necessary to create such a filesystem. Say Y here if you want to be |
| able to read such compressed CD-ROMs. |
| |
| config ZISOFS_FS |
| # for fs/nls/Config.in |
| tristate |
| depends on ZISOFS |
| default ISO9660_FS |
| |
| config UDF_FS |
| tristate "UDF file system support" |
| help |
| This is the new file system used on some CD-ROMs and DVDs. Say Y if |
| you intend to mount DVD discs or CDRW's written in packet mode, or |
| if written to by other UDF utilities, such as DirectCD. |
| Please read <file:Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt>. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called udf. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config UDF_NLS |
| bool |
| default y |
| depends on (UDF_FS=m && NLS) || (UDF_FS=y && NLS=y) |
| |
| endmenu |
| |
| menu "DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems" |
| |
| config FAT_FS |
| tristate |
| select NLS |
| help |
| If you want to use one of the FAT-based file systems (the MS-DOS and |
| VFAT (Windows 95) file systems), then you must say Y or M here |
| to include FAT support. You will then be able to mount partitions or |
| diskettes with FAT-based file systems and transparently access the |
| files on them, i.e. MSDOS files will look and behave just like all |
| other Unix files. |
| |
| This FAT support is not a file system in itself, it only provides |
| the foundation for the other file systems. You will have to say Y or |
| M to at least one of "MSDOS fs support" or "VFAT fs support" in |
| order to make use of it. |
| |
| Another way to read and write MSDOS floppies and hard drive |
| partitions from within Linux (but not transparently) is with the |
| mtools ("man mtools") program suite. You don't need to say Y here in |
| order to do that. |
| |
| If you need to move large files on floppies between a DOS and a |
| Linux box, say Y here, mount the floppy under Linux with an MSDOS |
| file system and use GNU tar's M option. GNU tar is a program |
| available for Unix and DOS ("man tar" or "info tar"). |
| |
| It is now also becoming possible to read and write compressed FAT |
| file systems; read <file:Documentation/filesystems/fat_cvf.txt> for |
| details. |
| |
| The FAT support will enlarge your kernel by about 37 KB. If unsure, |
| say Y. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called |
| fat. Note that if you compile the FAT support as a module, you |
| cannot compile any of the FAT-based file systems into the kernel |
| -- they will have to be modules as well. |
| |
| config MSDOS_FS |
| tristate "MSDOS fs support" |
| select FAT_FS |
| help |
| This allows you to mount MSDOS partitions of your hard drive (unless |
| they are compressed; to access compressed MSDOS partitions under |
| Linux, you can either use the DOS emulator DOSEMU, described in the |
| DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from |
| <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>, or try dmsdosfs in |
| <ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/system/filesystems/dosfs/>. If you |
| intend to use dosemu with a non-compressed MSDOS partition, say Y |
| here) and MSDOS floppies. This means that file access becomes |
| transparent, i.e. the MSDOS files look and behave just like all |
| other Unix files. |
| |
| If you have Windows 95 or Windows NT installed on your MSDOS |
| partitions, you should use the VFAT file system (say Y to "VFAT fs |
| support" below), or you will not be able to see the long filenames |
| generated by Windows 95 / Windows NT. |
| |
| This option will enlarge your kernel by about 7 KB. If unsure, |
| answer Y. This will only work if you said Y to "DOS FAT fs support" |
| as well. To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will |
| be called msdos. |
| |
| config VFAT_FS |
| tristate "VFAT (Windows-95) fs support" |
| select FAT_FS |
| help |
| This option provides support for normal Windows file systems with |
| long filenames. That includes non-compressed FAT-based file systems |
| used by Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, and the Unix |
| programs from the mtools package. |
| |
| The VFAT support enlarges your kernel by about 10 KB and it only |
| works if you said Y to the "DOS FAT fs support" above. Please read |
| the file <file:Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt> for details. If |
| unsure, say Y. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called |
| vfat. |
| |
| config FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE |
| int "Default codepage for FAT" |
| depends on MSDOS_FS || VFAT_FS |
| default 437 |
| help |
| This option should be set to the codepage of your FAT filesystems. |
| It can be overridden with the "codepage" mount option. |
| See <file:Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt> for more information. |
| |
| config FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET |
| string "Default iocharset for FAT" |
| depends on VFAT_FS |
| default "iso8859-1" |
| help |
| Set this to the default input/output character set you'd |
| like FAT to use. It should probably match the character set |
| that most of your FAT filesystems use, and can be overridden |
| with the "iocharset" mount option for FAT filesystems. |
| Note that "utf8" is not recommended for FAT filesystems. |
| If unsure, you shouldn't set "utf8" here. |
| See <file:Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt> for more information. |
| |
| config NTFS_FS |
| tristate "NTFS file system support" |
| select NLS |
| help |
| NTFS is the file system of Microsoft Windows NT, 2000, XP and 2003. |
| |
| Saying Y or M here enables read support. There is partial, but |
| safe, write support available. For write support you must also |
| say Y to "NTFS write support" below. |
| |
| There are also a number of user-space tools available, called |
| ntfsprogs. These include ntfsundelete and ntfsresize, that work |
| without NTFS support enabled in the kernel. |
| |
| This is a rewrite from scratch of Linux NTFS support and replaced |
| the old NTFS code starting with Linux 2.5.11. A backport to |
| the Linux 2.4 kernel series is separately available as a patch |
| from the project web site. |
| |
| For more information see <file:Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt> |
| and <http://linux-ntfs.sourceforge.net/>. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called ntfs. |
| |
| If you are not using Windows NT, 2000, XP or 2003 in addition to |
| Linux on your computer it is safe to say N. |
| |
| config NTFS_DEBUG |
| bool "NTFS debugging support" |
| depends on NTFS_FS |
| help |
| If you are experiencing any problems with the NTFS file system, say |
| Y here. This will result in additional consistency checks to be |
| performed by the driver as well as additional debugging messages to |
| be written to the system log. Note that debugging messages are |
| disabled by default. To enable them, supply the option debug_msgs=1 |
| at the kernel command line when booting the kernel or as an option |
| to insmod when loading the ntfs module. Once the driver is active, |
| you can enable debugging messages by doing (as root): |
| echo 1 > /proc/sys/fs/ntfs-debug |
| Replacing the "1" with "0" would disable debug messages. |
| |
| If you leave debugging messages disabled, this results in little |
| overhead, but enabling debug messages results in very significant |
| slowdown of the system. |
| |
| When reporting bugs, please try to have available a full dump of |
| debugging messages while the misbehaviour was occurring. |
| |
| config NTFS_RW |
| bool "NTFS write support" |
| depends on NTFS_FS |
| help |
| This enables the partial, but safe, write support in the NTFS driver. |
| |
| The only supported operation is overwriting existing files, without |
| changing the file length. No file or directory creation, deletion or |
| renaming is possible. Note only non-resident files can be written to |
| so you may find that some very small files (<500 bytes or so) cannot |
| be written to. |
| |
| While we cannot guarantee that it will not damage any data, we have |
| so far not received a single report where the driver would have |
| damaged someones data so we assume it is perfectly safe to use. |
| |
| Note: While write support is safe in this version (a rewrite from |
| scratch of the NTFS support), it should be noted that the old NTFS |
| write support, included in Linux 2.5.10 and before (since 1997), |
| is not safe. |
| |
| This is currently useful with TopologiLinux. TopologiLinux is run |
| on top of any DOS/Microsoft Windows system without partitioning your |
| hard disk. Unlike other Linux distributions TopologiLinux does not |
| need its own partition. For more information see |
| <http://topologi-linux.sourceforge.net/> |
| |
| It is perfectly safe to say N here. |
| |
| endmenu |
| |
| menu "Pseudo filesystems" |
| |
| config PROC_FS |
| bool "/proc file system support" |
| help |
| This is a virtual file system providing information about the status |
| of the system. "Virtual" means that it doesn't take up any space on |
| your hard disk: the files are created on the fly by the kernel when |
| you try to access them. Also, you cannot read the files with older |
| version of the program less: you need to use more or cat. |
| |
| It's totally cool; for example, "cat /proc/interrupts" gives |
| information about what the different IRQs are used for at the moment |
| (there is a small number of Interrupt ReQuest lines in your computer |
| that are used by the attached devices to gain the CPU's attention -- |
| often a source of trouble if two devices are mistakenly configured |
| to use the same IRQ). The program procinfo to display some |
| information about your system gathered from the /proc file system. |
| |
| Before you can use the /proc file system, it has to be mounted, |
| meaning it has to be given a location in the directory hierarchy. |
| That location should be /proc. A command such as "mount -t proc proc |
| /proc" or the equivalent line in /etc/fstab does the job. |
| |
| The /proc file system is explained in the file |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt> and on the proc(5) manpage |
| ("man 5 proc"). |
| |
| This option will enlarge your kernel by about 67 KB. Several |
| programs depend on this, so everyone should say Y here. |
| |
| config PROC_KCORE |
| bool "/proc/kcore support" if !ARM |
| depends on PROC_FS && MMU |
| |
| config PROC_VMCORE |
| bool "/proc/vmcore support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on PROC_FS && EXPERIMENTAL && CRASH_DUMP |
| default y |
| help |
| Exports the dump image of crashed kernel in ELF format. |
| |
| config SYSFS |
| bool "sysfs file system support" if EMBEDDED |
| default y |
| help |
| The sysfs filesystem is a virtual filesystem that the kernel uses to |
| export internal kernel objects, their attributes, and their |
| relationships to one another. |
| |
| Users can use sysfs to ascertain useful information about the running |
| kernel, such as the devices the kernel has discovered on each bus and |
| which driver each is bound to. sysfs can also be used to tune devices |
| and other kernel subsystems. |
| |
| Some system agents rely on the information in sysfs to operate. |
| /sbin/hotplug uses device and object attributes in sysfs to assist in |
| delegating policy decisions, like persistantly naming devices. |
| |
| sysfs is currently used by the block subsystem to mount the root |
| partition. If sysfs is disabled you must specify the boot device on |
| the kernel boot command line via its major and minor numbers. For |
| example, "root=03:01" for /dev/hda1. |
| |
| Designers of embedded systems may wish to say N here to conserve space. |
| |
| config TMPFS |
| bool "Virtual memory file system support (former shm fs)" |
| help |
| Tmpfs is a file system which keeps all files in virtual memory. |
| |
| Everything in tmpfs is temporary in the sense that no files will be |
| created on your hard drive. The files live in memory and swap |
| space. If you unmount a tmpfs instance, everything stored therein is |
| lost. |
| |
| See <file:Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt> for details. |
| |
| config HUGETLBFS |
| bool "HugeTLB file system support" |
| depends X86 || IA64 || PPC64 || SPARC64 || SUPERH || BROKEN |
| help |
| hugetlbfs is a filesystem backing for HugeTLB pages, based on |
| ramfs. For architectures that support it, say Y here and read |
| <file:Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt> for details. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config HUGETLB_PAGE |
| def_bool HUGETLBFS |
| |
| config RAMFS |
| bool |
| default y |
| ---help--- |
| Ramfs is a file system which keeps all files in RAM. It allows |
| read and write access. |
| |
| It is more of an programming example than a useable file system. If |
| you need a file system which lives in RAM with limit checking use |
| tmpfs. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called |
| ramfs. |
| |
| config CONFIGFS_FS |
| tristate "Userspace-driven configuration filesystem (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on SYSFS && EXPERIMENTAL |
| help |
| configfs is a ram-based filesystem that provides the converse |
| of sysfs's functionality. Where sysfs is a filesystem-based |
| view of kernel objects, configfs is a filesystem-based manager |
| of kernel objects, or config_items. |
| |
| Both sysfs and configfs can and should exist together on the |
| same system. One is not a replacement for the other. |
| |
| endmenu |
| |
| menu "Miscellaneous filesystems" |
| |
| config ADFS_FS |
| tristate "ADFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| help |
| The Acorn Disc Filing System is the standard file system of the |
| RiscOS operating system which runs on Acorn's ARM-based Risc PC |
| systems and the Acorn Archimedes range of machines. If you say Y |
| here, Linux will be able to read from ADFS partitions on hard drives |
| and from ADFS-formatted floppy discs. If you also want to be able to |
| write to those devices, say Y to "ADFS write support" below. |
| |
| The ADFS partition should be the first partition (i.e., |
| /dev/[hs]d?1) on each of your drives. Please read the file |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/adfs.txt> for further details. |
| |
| To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will be |
| called adfs. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config ADFS_FS_RW |
| bool "ADFS write support (DANGEROUS)" |
| depends on ADFS_FS |
| help |
| If you say Y here, you will be able to write to ADFS partitions on |
| hard drives and ADFS-formatted floppy disks. This is experimental |
| codes, so if you're unsure, say N. |
| |
| config AFFS_FS |
| tristate "Amiga FFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| help |
| The Fast File System (FFS) is the common file system used on hard |
| disks by Amiga(tm) systems since AmigaOS Version 1.3 (34.20). Say Y |
| if you want to be able to read and write files from and to an Amiga |
| FFS partition on your hard drive. Amiga floppies however cannot be |
| read with this driver due to an incompatibility of the floppy |
| controller used in an Amiga and the standard floppy controller in |
| PCs and workstations. Read <file:Documentation/filesystems/affs.txt> |
| and <file:fs/affs/Changes>. |
| |
| With this driver you can also mount disk files used by Bernd |
| Schmidt's Un*X Amiga Emulator |
| (<http://www.freiburg.linux.de/~uae/>). |
| If you want to do this, you will also need to say Y or M to "Loop |
| device support", above. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called affs. If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config HFS_FS |
| tristate "Apple Macintosh file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| select NLS |
| help |
| If you say Y here, you will be able to mount Macintosh-formatted |
| floppy disks and hard drive partitions with full read-write access. |
| Please read <file:fs/hfs/HFS.txt> to learn about the available mount |
| options. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called hfs. |
| |
| config HFSPLUS_FS |
| tristate "Apple Extended HFS file system support" |
| select NLS |
| select NLS_UTF8 |
| help |
| If you say Y here, you will be able to mount extended format |
| Macintosh-formatted hard drive partitions with full read-write access. |
| |
| This file system is often called HFS+ and was introduced with |
| MacOS 8. It includes all Mac specific filesystem data such as |
| data forks and creator codes, but it also has several UNIX |
| style features such as file ownership and permissions. |
| |
| config BEFS_FS |
| tristate "BeOS file system (BeFS) support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| select NLS |
| help |
| The BeOS File System (BeFS) is the native file system of Be, Inc's |
| BeOS. Notable features include support for arbitrary attributes |
| on files and directories, and database-like indeces on selected |
| attributes. (Also note that this driver doesn't make those features |
| available at this time). It is a 64 bit filesystem, so it supports |
| extremly large volumes and files. |
| |
| If you use this filesystem, you should also say Y to at least one |
| of the NLS (native language support) options below. |
| |
| If you don't know what this is about, say N. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be |
| called befs. |
| |
| config BEFS_DEBUG |
| bool "Debug BeFS" |
| depends on BEFS_FS |
| help |
| If you say Y here, you can use the 'debug' mount option to enable |
| debugging output from the driver. |
| |
| config BFS_FS |
| tristate "BFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| help |
| Boot File System (BFS) is a file system used under SCO UnixWare to |
| allow the bootloader access to the kernel image and other important |
| files during the boot process. It is usually mounted under /stand |
| and corresponds to the slice marked as "STAND" in the UnixWare |
| partition. You should say Y if you want to read or write the files |
| on your /stand slice from within Linux. You then also need to say Y |
| to "UnixWare slices support", below. More information about the BFS |
| file system is contained in the file |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/bfs.txt>. |
| |
| If you don't know what this is about, say N. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called |
| bfs. Note that the file system of your root partition (the one |
| containing the directory /) cannot be compiled as a module. |
| |
| |
| |
| config EFS_FS |
| tristate "EFS file system support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on EXPERIMENTAL |
| help |
| EFS is an older file system used for non-ISO9660 CD-ROMs and hard |
| disk partitions by SGI's IRIX operating system (IRIX 6.0 and newer |
| uses the XFS file system for hard disk partitions however). |
| |
| This implementation only offers read-only access. If you don't know |
| what all this is about, it's safe to say N. For more information |
| about EFS see its home page at <http://aeschi.ch.eu.org/efs/>. |
| |
| To compile the EFS file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called efs. |
| |
| config JFFS_FS |
| tristate "Journalling Flash File System (JFFS) support" |
| depends on MTD |
| help |
| JFFS is the Journaling Flash File System developed by Axis |
| Communications in Sweden, aimed at providing a crash/powerdown-safe |
| file system for disk-less embedded devices. Further information is |
| available at (<http://developer.axis.com/software/jffs/>). |
| |
| config JFFS_FS_VERBOSE |
| int "JFFS debugging verbosity (0 = quiet, 3 = noisy)" |
| depends on JFFS_FS |
| default "0" |
| help |
| Determines the verbosity level of the JFFS debugging messages. |
| |
| config JFFS_PROC_FS |
| bool "JFFS stats available in /proc filesystem" |
| depends on JFFS_FS && PROC_FS |
| help |
| Enabling this option will cause statistics from mounted JFFS file systems |
| to be made available to the user in the /proc/fs/jffs/ directory. |
| |
| config JFFS2_FS |
| tristate "Journalling Flash File System v2 (JFFS2) support" |
| select CRC32 |
| depends on MTD |
| help |
| JFFS2 is the second generation of the Journalling Flash File System |
| for use on diskless embedded devices. It provides improved wear |
| levelling, compression and support for hard links. You cannot use |
| this on normal block devices, only on 'MTD' devices. |
| |
| Further information on the design and implementation of JFFS2 is |
| available at <http://sources.redhat.com/jffs2/>. |
| |
| config JFFS2_FS_DEBUG |
| int "JFFS2 debugging verbosity (0 = quiet, 2 = noisy)" |
| depends on JFFS2_FS |
| default "0" |
| help |
| This controls the amount of debugging messages produced by the JFFS2 |
| code. Set it to zero for use in production systems. For evaluation, |
| testing and debugging, it's advisable to set it to one. This will |
| enable a few assertions and will print debugging messages at the |
| KERN_DEBUG loglevel, where they won't normally be visible. Level 2 |
| is unlikely to be useful - it enables extra debugging in certain |
| areas which at one point needed debugging, but when the bugs were |
| located and fixed, the detailed messages were relegated to level 2. |
| |
| If reporting bugs, please try to have available a full dump of the |
| messages at debug level 1 while the misbehaviour was occurring. |
| |
| config JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER |
| bool "JFFS2 write-buffering support" |
| depends on JFFS2_FS |
| default y |
| help |
| This enables the write-buffering support in JFFS2. |
| |
| This functionality is required to support JFFS2 on the following |
| types of flash devices: |
| - NAND flash |
| - NOR flash with transparent ECC |
| - DataFlash |
| |
| config JFFS2_SUMMARY |
| bool "JFFS2 summary support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on JFFS2_FS && EXPERIMENTAL |
| default n |
| help |
| This feature makes it possible to use summary information |
| for faster filesystem mount. |
| |
| The summary information can be inserted into a filesystem image |
| by the utility 'sumtool'. |
| |
| If unsure, say 'N'. |
| |
| config JFFS2_FS_XATTR |
| bool "JFFS2 XATTR support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on JFFS2_FS && EXPERIMENTAL && !JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER |
| default n |
| help |
| Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by |
| the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit |
| <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details). |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config JFFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL |
| bool "JFFS2 POSIX Access Control Lists" |
| depends on JFFS2_FS_XATTR |
| default y |
| select FS_POSIX_ACL |
| help |
| Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and |
| groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme. |
| |
| To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for |
| Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>. |
| |
| If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N |
| |
| config JFFS2_FS_SECURITY |
| bool "JFFS2 Security Labels" |
| depends on JFFS2_FS_XATTR |
| default y |
| help |
| Security labels support alternative access control models |
| implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option |
| enables an extended attribute handler for file security |
| labels in the jffs2 filesystem. |
| |
| If you are not using a security module that requires using |
| extended attributes for file security labels, say N. |
| |
| config JFFS2_COMPRESSION_OPTIONS |
| bool "Advanced compression options for JFFS2" |
| depends on JFFS2_FS |
| default n |
| help |
| Enabling this option allows you to explicitly choose which |
| compression modules, if any, are enabled in JFFS2. Removing |
| compressors and mean you cannot read existing file systems, |
| and enabling experimental compressors can mean that you |
| write a file system which cannot be read by a standard kernel. |
| |
| If unsure, you should _definitely_ say 'N'. |
| |
| config JFFS2_ZLIB |
| bool "JFFS2 ZLIB compression support" if JFFS2_COMPRESSION_OPTIONS |
| select ZLIB_INFLATE |
| select ZLIB_DEFLATE |
| depends on JFFS2_FS |
| default y |
| help |
| Zlib is designed to be a free, general-purpose, legally unencumbered, |
| lossless data-compression library for use on virtually any computer |
| hardware and operating system. See <http://www.gzip.org/zlib/> for |
| further information. |
| |
| Say 'Y' if unsure. |
| |
| config JFFS2_RTIME |
| bool "JFFS2 RTIME compression support" if JFFS2_COMPRESSION_OPTIONS |
| depends on JFFS2_FS |
| default y |
| help |
| Rtime does manage to recompress already-compressed data. Say 'Y' if unsure. |
| |
| config JFFS2_RUBIN |
| bool "JFFS2 RUBIN compression support" if JFFS2_COMPRESSION_OPTIONS |
| depends on JFFS2_FS |
| default n |
| help |
| RUBINMIPS and DYNRUBIN compressors. Say 'N' if unsure. |
| |
| choice |
| prompt "JFFS2 default compression mode" if JFFS2_COMPRESSION_OPTIONS |
| default JFFS2_CMODE_PRIORITY |
| depends on JFFS2_FS |
| help |
| You can set here the default compression mode of JFFS2 from |
| the available compression modes. Don't touch if unsure. |
| |
| config JFFS2_CMODE_NONE |
| bool "no compression" |
| help |
| Uses no compression. |
| |
| config JFFS2_CMODE_PRIORITY |
| bool "priority" |
| help |
| Tries the compressors in a predefinied order and chooses the first |
| successful one. |
| |
| config JFFS2_CMODE_SIZE |
| bool "size (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| help |
| Tries all compressors and chooses the one which has the smallest |
| result. |
| |
| endchoice |
| |
| config CRAMFS |
| tristate "Compressed ROM file system support (cramfs)" |
| select ZLIB_INFLATE |
| help |
| Saying Y here includes support for CramFs (Compressed ROM File |
| System). CramFs is designed to be a simple, small, and compressed |
| file system for ROM based embedded systems. CramFs is read-only, |
| limited to 256MB file systems (with 16MB files), and doesn't support |
| 16/32 bits uid/gid, hard links and timestamps. |
| |
| See <file:Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt> and |
| <file:fs/cramfs/README> for further information. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called |
| cramfs. Note that the root file system (the one containing the |
| directory /) cannot be compiled as a module. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config VXFS_FS |
| tristate "FreeVxFS file system support (VERITAS VxFS(TM) compatible)" |
| help |
| FreeVxFS is a file system driver that support the VERITAS VxFS(TM) |
| file system format. VERITAS VxFS(TM) is the standard file system |
| of SCO UnixWare (and possibly others) and optionally available |
| for Sunsoft Solaris, HP-UX and many other operating systems. |
| Currently only readonly access is supported. |
| |
| NOTE: the file system type as used by mount(1), mount(2) and |
| fstab(5) is 'vxfs' as it describes the file system format, not |
| the actual driver. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be |
| called freevxfs. If unsure, say N. |
| |
| |
| config HPFS_FS |
| tristate "OS/2 HPFS file system support" |
| help |
| OS/2 is IBM's operating system for PC's, the same as Warp, and HPFS |
| is the file system used for organizing files on OS/2 hard disk |
| partitions. Say Y if you want to be able to read files from and |
| write files to an OS/2 HPFS partition on your hard drive. OS/2 |
| floppies however are in regular MSDOS format, so you don't need this |
| option in order to be able to read them. Read |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/hpfs.txt>. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called hpfs. If unsure, say N. |
| |
| |
| |
| config QNX4FS_FS |
| tristate "QNX4 file system support (read only)" |
| help |
| This is the file system used by the real-time operating systems |
| QNX 4 and QNX 6 (the latter is also called QNX RTP). |
| Further information is available at <http://www.qnx.com/>. |
| Say Y if you intend to mount QNX hard disks or floppies. |
| Unless you say Y to "QNX4FS read-write support" below, you will |
| only be able to read these file systems. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called qnx4. |
| |
| If you don't know whether you need it, then you don't need it: |
| answer N. |
| |
| config QNX4FS_RW |
| bool "QNX4FS write support (DANGEROUS)" |
| depends on QNX4FS_FS && EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN |
| help |
| Say Y if you want to test write support for QNX4 file systems. |
| |
| It's currently broken, so for now: |
| answer N. |
| |
| |
| |
| config SYSV_FS |
| tristate "System V/Xenix/V7/Coherent file system support" |
| help |
| SCO, Xenix and Coherent are commercial Unix systems for Intel |
| machines, and Version 7 was used on the DEC PDP-11. Saying Y |
| here would allow you to read from their floppies and hard disk |
| partitions. |
| |
| If you have floppies or hard disk partitions like that, it is likely |
| that they contain binaries from those other Unix systems; in order |
| to run these binaries, you will want to install linux-abi which is a |
| a set of kernel modules that lets you run SCO, Xenix, Wyse, |
| UnixWare, Dell Unix and System V programs under Linux. It is |
| available via FTP (user: ftp) from |
| <ftp://ftp.openlinux.org/pub/people/hch/linux-abi/>). |
| NOTE: that will work only for binaries from Intel-based systems; |
| PDP ones will have to wait until somebody ports Linux to -11 ;-) |
| |
| If you only intend to mount files from some other Unix over the |
| network using NFS, you don't need the System V file system support |
| (but you need NFS file system support obviously). |
| |
| Note that this option is generally not needed for floppies, since a |
| good portable way to transport files and directories between unixes |
| (and even other operating systems) is given by the tar program ("man |
| tar" or preferably "info tar"). Note also that this option has |
| nothing whatsoever to do with the option "System V IPC". Read about |
| the System V file system in |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/sysv-fs.txt>. |
| Saying Y here will enlarge your kernel by about 27 KB. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called |
| sysv. |
| |
| If you haven't heard about all of this before, it's safe to say N. |
| |
| |
| |
| config UFS_FS |
| tristate "UFS file system support (read only)" |
| help |
| BSD and derivate versions of Unix (such as SunOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD, |
| OpenBSD and NeXTstep) use a file system called UFS. Some System V |
| Unixes can create and mount hard disk partitions and diskettes using |
| this file system as well. Saying Y here will allow you to read from |
| these partitions; if you also want to write to them, say Y to the |
| experimental "UFS file system write support", below. Please read the |
| file <file:Documentation/filesystems/ufs.txt> for more information. |
| |
| The recently released UFS2 variant (used in FreeBSD 5.x) is |
| READ-ONLY supported. |
| |
| If you only intend to mount files from some other Unix over the |
| network using NFS, you don't need the UFS file system support (but |
| you need NFS file system support obviously). |
| |
| Note that this option is generally not needed for floppies, since a |
| good portable way to transport files and directories between unixes |
| (and even other operating systems) is given by the tar program ("man |
| tar" or preferably "info tar"). |
| |
| When accessing NeXTstep files, you may need to convert them from the |
| NeXT character set to the Latin1 character set; use the program |
| recode ("info recode") for this purpose. |
| |
| To compile the UFS file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called ufs. |
| |
| If you haven't heard about all of this before, it's safe to say N. |
| |
| config UFS_FS_WRITE |
| bool "UFS file system write support (DANGEROUS)" |
| depends on UFS_FS && EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN |
| help |
| Say Y here if you want to try writing to UFS partitions. This is |
| experimental, so you should back up your UFS partitions beforehand. |
| |
| endmenu |
| |
| menu "Network File Systems" |
| depends on NET |
| |
| config NFS_FS |
| tristate "NFS file system support" |
| depends on INET |
| select LOCKD |
| select SUNRPC |
| select NFS_ACL_SUPPORT if NFS_V3_ACL |
| help |
| If you are connected to some other (usually local) Unix computer |
| (using SLIP, PLIP, PPP or Ethernet) and want to mount files residing |
| on that computer (the NFS server) using the Network File Sharing |
| protocol, say Y. "Mounting files" means that the client can access |
| the files with usual UNIX commands as if they were sitting on the |
| client's hard disk. For this to work, the server must run the |
| programs nfsd and mountd (but does not need to have NFS file system |
| support enabled in its kernel). NFS is explained in the Network |
| Administrator's Guide, available from |
| <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#guide>, on its man page: "man |
| nfs", and in the NFS-HOWTO. |
| |
| A superior but less widely used alternative to NFS is provided by |
| the Coda file system; see "Coda file system support" below. |
| |
| If you say Y here, you should have said Y to TCP/IP networking also. |
| This option would enlarge your kernel by about 27 KB. |
| |
| To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called nfs. |
| |
| If you are configuring a diskless machine which will mount its root |
| file system over NFS at boot time, say Y here and to "Kernel |
| level IP autoconfiguration" above and to "Root file system on NFS" |
| below. You cannot compile this driver as a module in this case. |
| There are two packages designed for booting diskless machines over |
| the net: netboot, available from |
| <http://ftp1.sourceforge.net/netboot/>, and Etherboot, |
| available from <http://ftp1.sourceforge.net/etherboot/>. |
| |
| If you don't know what all this is about, say N. |
| |
| config NFS_V3 |
| bool "Provide NFSv3 client support" |
| depends on NFS_FS |
| help |
| Say Y here if you want your NFS client to be able to speak version |
| 3 of the NFS protocol. |
| |
| If unsure, say Y. |
| |
| config NFS_V3_ACL |
| bool "Provide client support for the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension" |
| depends on NFS_V3 |
| help |
| Implement the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension for manipulating POSIX |
| Access Control Lists. The server should also be compiled with |
| the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension; see the CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL option. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config NFS_V4 |
| bool "Provide NFSv4 client support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on NFS_FS && EXPERIMENTAL |
| select RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 |
| help |
| Say Y here if you want your NFS client to be able to speak the newer |
| version 4 of the NFS protocol. |
| |
| Note: Requires auxiliary userspace daemons which may be found on |
| http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/ |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config NFS_DIRECTIO |
| bool "Allow direct I/O on NFS files (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on NFS_FS && EXPERIMENTAL |
| help |
| This option enables applications to perform uncached I/O on files |
| in NFS file systems using the O_DIRECT open() flag. When O_DIRECT |
| is set for a file, its data is not cached in the system's page |
| cache. Data is moved to and from user-level application buffers |
| directly. Unlike local disk-based file systems, NFS O_DIRECT has |
| no alignment restrictions. |
| |
| Unless your program is designed to use O_DIRECT properly, you are |
| much better off allowing the NFS client to manage data caching for |
| you. Misusing O_DIRECT can cause poor server performance or network |
| storms. This kernel build option defaults OFF to avoid exposing |
| system administrators unwittingly to a potentially hazardous |
| feature. |
| |
| For more details on NFS O_DIRECT, see fs/nfs/direct.c. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. This reduces the size of the NFS client, and |
| causes open() to return EINVAL if a file residing in NFS is |
| opened with the O_DIRECT flag. |
| |
| config NFSD |
| tristate "NFS server support" |
| depends on INET |
| select LOCKD |
| select SUNRPC |
| select EXPORTFS |
| select NFS_ACL_SUPPORT if NFSD_V3_ACL || NFSD_V2_ACL |
| help |
| If you want your Linux box to act as an NFS *server*, so that other |
| computers on your local network which support NFS can access certain |
| directories on your box transparently, you have two options: you can |
| use the self-contained user space program nfsd, in which case you |
| should say N here, or you can say Y and use the kernel based NFS |
| server. The advantage of the kernel based solution is that it is |
| faster. |
| |
| In either case, you will need support software; the respective |
| locations are given in the file <file:Documentation/Changes> in the |
| NFS section. |
| |
| If you say Y here, you will get support for version 2 of the NFS |
| protocol (NFSv2). If you also want NFSv3, say Y to the next question |
| as well. |
| |
| Please read the NFS-HOWTO, available from |
| <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. |
| |
| To compile the NFS server support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called nfsd. If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config NFSD_V2_ACL |
| bool |
| depends on NFSD |
| |
| config NFSD_V3 |
| bool "Provide NFSv3 server support" |
| depends on NFSD |
| help |
| If you would like to include the NFSv3 server as well as the NFSv2 |
| server, say Y here. If unsure, say Y. |
| |
| config NFSD_V3_ACL |
| bool "Provide server support for the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension" |
| depends on NFSD_V3 |
| select NFSD_V2_ACL |
| help |
| Implement the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension for manipulating POSIX |
| Access Control Lists on exported file systems. NFS clients should |
| be compiled with the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension; see the |
| CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL option. If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config NFSD_V4 |
| bool "Provide NFSv4 server support (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on NFSD_V3 && EXPERIMENTAL |
| select NFSD_TCP |
| select CRYPTO_MD5 |
| select CRYPTO |
| select FS_POSIX_ACL |
| help |
| If you would like to include the NFSv4 server as well as the NFSv2 |
| and NFSv3 servers, say Y here. This feature is experimental, and |
| should only be used if you are interested in helping to test NFSv4. |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config NFSD_TCP |
| bool "Provide NFS server over TCP support" |
| depends on NFSD |
| default y |
| help |
| If you want your NFS server to support TCP connections, say Y here. |
| TCP connections usually perform better than the default UDP when |
| the network is lossy or congested. If unsure, say Y. |
| |
| config ROOT_NFS |
| bool "Root file system on NFS" |
| depends on NFS_FS=y && IP_PNP |
| help |
| If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the |
| one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the |
| net via NFS (presumably because your box doesn't have a hard disk), |
| say Y. Read <file:Documentation/nfsroot.txt> for details. It is |
| likely that in this case, you also want to say Y to "Kernel level IP |
| autoconfiguration" so that your box can discover its network address |
| at boot time. |
| |
| Most people say N here. |
| |
| config LOCKD |
| tristate |
| |
| config LOCKD_V4 |
| bool |
| depends on NFSD_V3 || NFS_V3 |
| default y |
| |
| config EXPORTFS |
| tristate |
| |
| config NFS_ACL_SUPPORT |
| tristate |
| select FS_POSIX_ACL |
| |
| config NFS_COMMON |
| bool |
| depends on NFSD || NFS_FS |
| default y |
| |
| config SUNRPC |
| tristate |
| |
| config SUNRPC_GSS |
| tristate |
| |
| config RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 |
| tristate "Secure RPC: Kerberos V mechanism (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on SUNRPC && EXPERIMENTAL |
| select SUNRPC_GSS |
| select CRYPTO |
| select CRYPTO_MD5 |
| select CRYPTO_DES |
| help |
| Provides for secure RPC calls by means of a gss-api |
| mechanism based on Kerberos V5. This is required for |
| NFSv4. |
| |
| Note: Requires an auxiliary userspace daemon which may be found on |
| http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/ |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config RPCSEC_GSS_SPKM3 |
| tristate "Secure RPC: SPKM3 mechanism (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on SUNRPC && EXPERIMENTAL |
| select SUNRPC_GSS |
| select CRYPTO |
| select CRYPTO_MD5 |
| select CRYPTO_DES |
| select CRYPTO_CAST5 |
| help |
| Provides for secure RPC calls by means of a gss-api |
| mechanism based on the SPKM3 public-key mechanism. |
| |
| Note: Requires an auxiliary userspace daemon which may be found on |
| http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/ |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config SMB_FS |
| tristate "SMB file system support (to mount Windows shares etc.)" |
| depends on INET |
| select NLS |
| help |
| SMB (Server Message Block) is the protocol Windows for Workgroups |
| (WfW), Windows 95/98, Windows NT and OS/2 Lan Manager use to share |
| files and printers over local networks. Saying Y here allows you to |
| mount their file systems (often called "shares" in this context) and |
| access them just like any other Unix directory. Currently, this |
| works only if the Windows machines use TCP/IP as the underlying |
| transport protocol, and not NetBEUI. For details, read |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt> and the SMB-HOWTO, |
| available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. |
| |
| Note: if you just want your box to act as an SMB *server* and make |
| files and printing services available to Windows clients (which need |
| to have a TCP/IP stack), you don't need to say Y here; you can use |
| the program SAMBA (available from <ftp://ftp.samba.org/pub/samba/>) |
| for that. |
| |
| General information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and |
| Macs is on the WWW at <http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html>. |
| |
| To compile the SMB support as a module, choose M here: the module will |
| be called smbfs. Most people say N, however. |
| |
| config SMB_NLS_DEFAULT |
| bool "Use a default NLS" |
| depends on SMB_FS |
| help |
| Enabling this will make smbfs use nls translations by default. You |
| need to specify the local charset (CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT) in the nls |
| settings and you need to give the default nls for the SMB server as |
| CONFIG_SMB_NLS_REMOTE. |
| |
| The nls settings can be changed at mount time, if your smbmount |
| supports that, using the codepage and iocharset parameters. |
| |
| smbmount from samba 2.2.0 or later supports this. |
| |
| config SMB_NLS_REMOTE |
| string "Default Remote NLS Option" |
| depends on SMB_NLS_DEFAULT |
| default "cp437" |
| help |
| This setting allows you to specify a default value for which |
| codepage the server uses. If this field is left blank no |
| translations will be done by default. The local codepage/charset |
| default to CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT. |
| |
| The nls settings can be changed at mount time, if your smbmount |
| supports that, using the codepage and iocharset parameters. |
| |
| smbmount from samba 2.2.0 or later supports this. |
| |
| config CIFS |
| tristate "CIFS support (advanced network filesystem for Samba, Window and other CIFS compliant servers)" |
| depends on INET |
| select NLS |
| help |
| This is the client VFS module for the Common Internet File System |
| (CIFS) protocol which is the successor to the Server Message Block |
| (SMB) protocol, the native file sharing mechanism for most early |
| PC operating systems. The CIFS protocol is fully supported by |
| file servers such as Windows 2000 (including Windows 2003, NT 4 |
| and Windows XP) as well by Samba (which provides excellent CIFS |
| server support for Linux and many other operating systems). Limited |
| support for Windows ME and similar servers is provided as well. |
| You must use the smbfs client filesystem to access older SMB servers |
| such as OS/2 and DOS. |
| |
| The intent of the cifs module is to provide an advanced |
| network file system client for mounting to CIFS compliant servers, |
| including support for dfs (hierarchical name space), secure per-user |
| session establishment, safe distributed caching (oplock), optional |
| packet signing, Unicode and other internationalization improvements, |
| and optional Winbind (nsswitch) integration. You do not need to enable |
| cifs if running only a (Samba) server. It is possible to enable both |
| smbfs and cifs (e.g. if you are using CIFS for accessing Windows 2003 |
| and Samba 3 servers, and smbfs for accessing old servers). If you need |
| to mount to Samba or Windows from this machine, say Y. |
| |
| config CIFS_STATS |
| bool "CIFS statistics" |
| depends on CIFS |
| help |
| Enabling this option will cause statistics for each server share |
| mounted by the cifs client to be displayed in /proc/fs/cifs/Stats |
| |
| config CIFS_STATS2 |
| bool "CIFS extended statistics" |
| depends on CIFS_STATS |
| help |
| Enabling this option will allow more detailed statistics on SMB |
| request timing to be displayed in /proc/fs/cifs/DebugData and also |
| allow optional logging of slow responses to dmesg (depending on the |
| value of /proc/fs/cifs/cifsFYI, see fs/cifs/README for more details). |
| These additional statistics may have a minor effect on performance |
| and memory utilization. |
| |
| Unless you are a developer or are doing network performance analysis |
| or tuning, say N. |
| |
| config CIFS_XATTR |
| bool "CIFS extended attributes" |
| depends on CIFS |
| help |
| Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by |
| the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit |
| <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details). CIFS maps the name of |
| extended attributes beginning with the user namespace prefix |
| to SMB/CIFS EAs. EAs are stored on Windows servers without the |
| user namespace prefix, but their names are seen by Linux cifs clients |
| prefaced by the user namespace prefix. The system namespace |
| (used by some filesystems to store ACLs) is not supported at |
| this time. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config CIFS_POSIX |
| bool "CIFS POSIX Extensions" |
| depends on CIFS_XATTR |
| help |
| Enabling this option will cause the cifs client to attempt to |
| negotiate a newer dialect with servers, such as Samba 3.0.5 |
| or later, that optionally can handle more POSIX like (rather |
| than Windows like) file behavior. It also enables |
| support for POSIX ACLs (getfacl and setfacl) to servers |
| (such as Samba 3.10 and later) which can negotiate |
| CIFS POSIX ACL support. If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config CIFS_EXPERIMENTAL |
| bool "CIFS Experimental Features (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on CIFS && EXPERIMENTAL |
| help |
| Enables cifs features under testing. These features are |
| experimental and currently include support for writepages |
| (multipage writebehind performance improvements) and directory |
| change notification ie fcntl(F_DNOTIFY) as well as some security |
| improvements. Some also depend on setting at runtime the |
| pseudo-file /proc/fs/cifs/Experimental (which is disabled by |
| default). See the file fs/cifs/README for more details. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config CIFS_UPCALL |
| bool "CIFS Kerberos/SPNEGO advanced session setup (EXPERIMENTAL)" |
| depends on CIFS_EXPERIMENTAL |
| select CONNECTOR |
| help |
| Enables an upcall mechanism for CIFS which will be used to contact |
| userspace helper utilities to provide SPNEGO packaged Kerberos |
| tickets which are needed to mount to certain secure servers |
| (for which more secure Kerberos authentication is required). If |
| unsure, say N. |
| |
| config NCP_FS |
| tristate "NCP file system support (to mount NetWare volumes)" |
| depends on IPX!=n || INET |
| help |
| NCP (NetWare Core Protocol) is a protocol that runs over IPX and is |
| used by Novell NetWare clients to talk to file servers. It is to |
| IPX what NFS is to TCP/IP, if that helps. Saying Y here allows you |
| to mount NetWare file server volumes and to access them just like |
| any other Unix directory. For details, please read the file |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/ncpfs.txt> in the kernel source and |
| the IPX-HOWTO from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. |
| |
| You do not have to say Y here if you want your Linux box to act as a |
| file *server* for Novell NetWare clients. |
| |
| General information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and |
| Macs is on the WWW at <http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html>. |
| |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called |
| ncpfs. Say N unless you are connected to a Novell network. |
| |
| source "fs/ncpfs/Kconfig" |
| |
| config CODA_FS |
| tristate "Coda file system support (advanced network fs)" |
| depends on INET |
| help |
| Coda is an advanced network file system, similar to NFS in that it |
| enables you to mount file systems of a remote server and access them |
| with regular Unix commands as if they were sitting on your hard |
| disk. Coda has several advantages over NFS: support for |
| disconnected operation (e.g. for laptops), read/write server |
| replication, security model for authentication and encryption, |
| persistent client caches and write back caching. |
| |
| If you say Y here, your Linux box will be able to act as a Coda |
| *client*. You will need user level code as well, both for the |
| client and server. Servers are currently user level, i.e. they need |
| no kernel support. Please read |
| <file:Documentation/filesystems/coda.txt> and check out the Coda |
| home page <http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/>. |
| |
| To compile the coda client support as a module, choose M here: the |
| module will be called coda. |
| |
| config CODA_FS_OLD_API |
| bool "Use 96-bit Coda file identifiers" |
| depends on CODA_FS |
| help |
| A new kernel-userspace API had to be introduced for Coda v6.0 |
| to support larger 128-bit file identifiers as needed by the |
| new realms implementation. |
| |
| However this new API is not backward compatible with older |
| clients. If you really need to run the old Coda userspace |
| cache manager then say Y. |
| |
| For most cases you probably want to say N. |
| |
| config AFS_FS |
| # for fs/nls/Config.in |
| tristate "Andrew File System support (AFS) (Experimental)" |
| depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL |
| select RXRPC |
| help |
| If you say Y here, you will get an experimental Andrew File System |
| driver. It currently only supports unsecured read-only AFS access. |
| |
| See <file:Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt> for more intormation. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| config RXRPC |
| tristate |
| |
| config 9P_FS |
| tristate "Plan 9 Resource Sharing Support (9P2000) (Experimental)" |
| depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL |
| help |
| If you say Y here, you will get experimental support for |
| Plan 9 resource sharing via the 9P2000 protocol. |
| |
| See <http://v9fs.sf.net> for more information. |
| |
| If unsure, say N. |
| |
| endmenu |
| |
| menu "Partition Types" |
| |
| source "fs/partitions/Kconfig" |
| |
| endmenu |
| |
| source "fs/nls/Kconfig" |
| |
| endmenu |
| |