Ingo Molnar | 0780060 | 2009-04-20 15:00:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | #ifndef STRBUF_H |
| 2 | #define STRBUF_H |
| 3 | |
| 4 | /* |
| 5 | * Strbuf's can be use in many ways: as a byte array, or to store arbitrary |
| 6 | * long, overflow safe strings. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * Strbufs has some invariants that are very important to keep in mind: |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * 1. the ->buf member is always malloc-ed, hence strbuf's can be used to |
| 11 | * build complex strings/buffers whose final size isn't easily known. |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * It is NOT legal to copy the ->buf pointer away. |
| 14 | * `strbuf_detach' is the operation that detachs a buffer from its shell |
| 15 | * while keeping the shell valid wrt its invariants. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * 2. the ->buf member is a byte array that has at least ->len + 1 bytes |
| 18 | * allocated. The extra byte is used to store a '\0', allowing the ->buf |
| 19 | * member to be a valid C-string. Every strbuf function ensure this |
| 20 | * invariant is preserved. |
| 21 | * |
| 22 | * Note that it is OK to "play" with the buffer directly if you work it |
| 23 | * that way: |
| 24 | * |
| 25 | * strbuf_grow(sb, SOME_SIZE); |
| 26 | * ... Here, the memory array starting at sb->buf, and of length |
| 27 | * ... strbuf_avail(sb) is all yours, and you are sure that |
| 28 | * ... strbuf_avail(sb) is at least SOME_SIZE. |
| 29 | * strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + SOME_OTHER_SIZE); |
| 30 | * |
| 31 | * Of course, SOME_OTHER_SIZE must be smaller or equal to strbuf_avail(sb). |
| 32 | * |
| 33 | * Doing so is safe, though if it has to be done in many places, adding the |
| 34 | * missing API to the strbuf module is the way to go. |
| 35 | * |
| 36 | * XXX: do _not_ assume that the area that is yours is of size ->alloc - 1 |
| 37 | * even if it's true in the current implementation. Alloc is somehow a |
| 38 | * "private" member that should not be messed with. |
| 39 | */ |
| 40 | |
| 41 | #include <assert.h> |
| 42 | |
| 43 | extern char strbuf_slopbuf[]; |
| 44 | struct strbuf { |
| 45 | size_t alloc; |
| 46 | size_t len; |
| 47 | char *buf; |
| 48 | }; |
| 49 | |
| 50 | #define STRBUF_INIT { 0, 0, strbuf_slopbuf } |
| 51 | |
| 52 | /*----- strbuf life cycle -----*/ |
| 53 | extern void strbuf_init(struct strbuf *, size_t); |
| 54 | extern void strbuf_release(struct strbuf *); |
| 55 | extern char *strbuf_detach(struct strbuf *, size_t *); |
| 56 | extern void strbuf_attach(struct strbuf *, void *, size_t, size_t); |
| 57 | static inline void strbuf_swap(struct strbuf *a, struct strbuf *b) { |
| 58 | struct strbuf tmp = *a; |
| 59 | *a = *b; |
| 60 | *b = tmp; |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /*----- strbuf size related -----*/ |
| 64 | static inline size_t strbuf_avail(const struct strbuf *sb) { |
| 65 | return sb->alloc ? sb->alloc - sb->len - 1 : 0; |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | extern void strbuf_grow(struct strbuf *, size_t); |
| 69 | |
| 70 | static inline void strbuf_setlen(struct strbuf *sb, size_t len) { |
| 71 | if (!sb->alloc) |
| 72 | strbuf_grow(sb, 0); |
| 73 | assert(len < sb->alloc); |
| 74 | sb->len = len; |
| 75 | sb->buf[len] = '\0'; |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | #define strbuf_reset(sb) strbuf_setlen(sb, 0) |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /*----- content related -----*/ |
| 80 | extern void strbuf_trim(struct strbuf *); |
| 81 | extern void strbuf_rtrim(struct strbuf *); |
| 82 | extern void strbuf_ltrim(struct strbuf *); |
| 83 | extern int strbuf_cmp(const struct strbuf *, const struct strbuf *); |
| 84 | extern void strbuf_tolower(struct strbuf *); |
| 85 | |
| 86 | extern struct strbuf **strbuf_split(const struct strbuf *, int delim); |
| 87 | extern void strbuf_list_free(struct strbuf **); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /*----- add data in your buffer -----*/ |
| 90 | static inline void strbuf_addch(struct strbuf *sb, int c) { |
| 91 | strbuf_grow(sb, 1); |
| 92 | sb->buf[sb->len++] = c; |
| 93 | sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0'; |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | extern void strbuf_insert(struct strbuf *, size_t pos, const void *, size_t); |
| 97 | extern void strbuf_remove(struct strbuf *, size_t pos, size_t len); |
| 98 | |
| 99 | /* splice pos..pos+len with given data */ |
| 100 | extern void strbuf_splice(struct strbuf *, size_t pos, size_t len, |
| 101 | const void *, size_t); |
| 102 | |
| 103 | extern void strbuf_add(struct strbuf *, const void *, size_t); |
| 104 | static inline void strbuf_addstr(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s) { |
| 105 | strbuf_add(sb, s, strlen(s)); |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | static inline void strbuf_addbuf(struct strbuf *sb, const struct strbuf *sb2) { |
| 108 | strbuf_add(sb, sb2->buf, sb2->len); |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | extern void strbuf_adddup(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, size_t len); |
| 111 | |
| 112 | typedef size_t (*expand_fn_t) (struct strbuf *sb, const char *placeholder, void *context); |
| 113 | extern void strbuf_expand(struct strbuf *sb, const char *format, expand_fn_t fn, void *context); |
| 114 | struct strbuf_expand_dict_entry { |
| 115 | const char *placeholder; |
| 116 | const char *value; |
| 117 | }; |
| 118 | extern size_t strbuf_expand_dict_cb(struct strbuf *sb, const char *placeholder, void *context); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | __attribute__((format(printf,2,3))) |
| 121 | extern void strbuf_addf(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...); |
| 122 | |
| 123 | extern size_t strbuf_fread(struct strbuf *, size_t, FILE *); |
| 124 | /* XXX: if read fails, any partial read is undone */ |
| 125 | extern ssize_t strbuf_read(struct strbuf *, int fd, size_t hint); |
| 126 | extern int strbuf_read_file(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint); |
| 127 | extern int strbuf_readlink(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint); |
| 128 | |
| 129 | extern int strbuf_getline(struct strbuf *, FILE *, int); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | extern void stripspace(struct strbuf *buf, int skip_comments); |
| 132 | extern int launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer, const char *const *env); |
| 133 | |
| 134 | extern int strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name); |
| 135 | extern int strbuf_check_branch_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name); |
| 136 | |
| 137 | #endif /* STRBUF_H */ |