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Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +01001/*
2 * fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c - Device access methods for block devices
3 *
4 * As should be obvious for Linux kernel code, license is GPLv2
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
7 */
8#include "logfs.h"
9#include <linux/bio.h>
10#include <linux/blkdev.h>
11#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090012#include <linux/gfp.h>
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +010013
14#define PAGE_OFS(ofs) ((ofs) & (PAGE_SIZE-1))
15
16static void request_complete(struct bio *bio, int err)
17{
18 complete((struct completion *)bio->bi_private);
19}
20
21static int sync_request(struct page *page, struct block_device *bdev, int rw)
22{
23 struct bio bio;
24 struct bio_vec bio_vec;
25 struct completion complete;
26
27 bio_init(&bio);
28 bio.bi_io_vec = &bio_vec;
29 bio_vec.bv_page = page;
30 bio_vec.bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
31 bio_vec.bv_offset = 0;
32 bio.bi_vcnt = 1;
33 bio.bi_idx = 0;
34 bio.bi_size = PAGE_SIZE;
35 bio.bi_bdev = bdev;
36 bio.bi_sector = page->index * (PAGE_SIZE >> 9);
37 init_completion(&complete);
38 bio.bi_private = &complete;
39 bio.bi_end_io = request_complete;
40
41 submit_bio(rw, &bio);
42 generic_unplug_device(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
43 wait_for_completion(&complete);
44 return test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio.bi_flags) ? 0 : -EIO;
45}
46
47static int bdev_readpage(void *_sb, struct page *page)
48{
49 struct super_block *sb = _sb;
50 struct block_device *bdev = logfs_super(sb)->s_bdev;
51 int err;
52
53 err = sync_request(page, bdev, READ);
54 if (err) {
55 ClearPageUptodate(page);
56 SetPageError(page);
57 } else {
58 SetPageUptodate(page);
59 ClearPageError(page);
60 }
61 unlock_page(page);
62 return err;
63}
64
65static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(wq);
66
67static void writeseg_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
68{
69 const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
70 struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
71 struct super_block *sb = bio->bi_private;
72 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
73 struct page *page;
74
75 BUG_ON(!uptodate); /* FIXME: Retry io or write elsewhere */
76 BUG_ON(err);
77 BUG_ON(bio->bi_vcnt == 0);
78 do {
79 page = bvec->bv_page;
80 if (--bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec)
81 prefetchw(&bvec->bv_page->flags);
82
83 end_page_writeback(page);
Joern Engele07bf552010-03-17 15:29:38 +010084 page_cache_release(page);
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +010085 } while (bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec);
86 bio_put(bio);
87 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&super->s_pending_writes))
88 wake_up(&wq);
89}
90
91static int __bdev_writeseg(struct super_block *sb, u64 ofs, pgoff_t index,
92 size_t nr_pages)
93{
94 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
95 struct address_space *mapping = super->s_mapping_inode->i_mapping;
96 struct bio *bio;
97 struct page *page;
98 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
99 unsigned int max_pages = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
100 int i;
101
Joern Engel59fe27c2010-03-17 13:47:45 +0100102 if (max_pages > BIO_MAX_PAGES)
103 max_pages = BIO_MAX_PAGES;
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100104 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, max_pages);
Joern Engel59fe27c2010-03-17 13:47:45 +0100105 BUG_ON(!bio);
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100106
107 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
108 if (i >= max_pages) {
109 /* Block layer cannot split bios :( */
110 bio->bi_vcnt = i;
111 bio->bi_idx = 0;
112 bio->bi_size = i * PAGE_SIZE;
113 bio->bi_bdev = super->s_bdev;
114 bio->bi_sector = ofs >> 9;
115 bio->bi_private = sb;
116 bio->bi_end_io = writeseg_end_io;
117 atomic_inc(&super->s_pending_writes);
118 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
119
120 ofs += i * PAGE_SIZE;
121 index += i;
122 nr_pages -= i;
123 i = 0;
124
125 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, max_pages);
126 BUG_ON(!bio);
127 }
128 page = find_lock_page(mapping, index + i);
129 BUG_ON(!page);
130 bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page = page;
131 bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
132 bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_offset = 0;
133
134 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
135 set_page_writeback(page);
136 unlock_page(page);
137 }
138 bio->bi_vcnt = nr_pages;
139 bio->bi_idx = 0;
140 bio->bi_size = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
141 bio->bi_bdev = super->s_bdev;
142 bio->bi_sector = ofs >> 9;
143 bio->bi_private = sb;
144 bio->bi_end_io = writeseg_end_io;
145 atomic_inc(&super->s_pending_writes);
146 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
147 return 0;
148}
149
150static void bdev_writeseg(struct super_block *sb, u64 ofs, size_t len)
151{
152 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
153 int head;
154
155 BUG_ON(super->s_flags & LOGFS_SB_FLAG_RO);
156
157 if (len == 0) {
158 /* This can happen when the object fit perfectly into a
159 * segment, the segment gets written per sync and subsequently
160 * closed.
161 */
162 return;
163 }
164 head = ofs & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
165 if (head) {
166 ofs -= head;
167 len += head;
168 }
169 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
170 __bdev_writeseg(sb, ofs, ofs >> PAGE_SHIFT, len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
171 generic_unplug_device(bdev_get_queue(logfs_super(sb)->s_bdev));
172}
173
Joern Engel94215022010-03-04 21:30:58 +0100174
175static void erase_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
176{
177 const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
178 struct super_block *sb = bio->bi_private;
179 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
180
181 BUG_ON(!uptodate); /* FIXME: Retry io or write elsewhere */
182 BUG_ON(err);
183 BUG_ON(bio->bi_vcnt == 0);
184 bio_put(bio);
185 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&super->s_pending_writes))
186 wake_up(&wq);
187}
188
189static int do_erase(struct super_block *sb, u64 ofs, pgoff_t index,
190 size_t nr_pages)
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100191{
192 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
Joern Engel94215022010-03-04 21:30:58 +0100193 struct bio *bio;
194 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
195 unsigned int max_pages = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
196 int i;
197
Joern Engel59fe27c2010-03-17 13:47:45 +0100198 if (max_pages > BIO_MAX_PAGES)
199 max_pages = BIO_MAX_PAGES;
Joern Engel94215022010-03-04 21:30:58 +0100200 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, max_pages);
Joern Engel59fe27c2010-03-17 13:47:45 +0100201 BUG_ON(!bio);
Joern Engel94215022010-03-04 21:30:58 +0100202
203 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
204 if (i >= max_pages) {
205 /* Block layer cannot split bios :( */
206 bio->bi_vcnt = i;
207 bio->bi_idx = 0;
208 bio->bi_size = i * PAGE_SIZE;
209 bio->bi_bdev = super->s_bdev;
210 bio->bi_sector = ofs >> 9;
211 bio->bi_private = sb;
212 bio->bi_end_io = erase_end_io;
213 atomic_inc(&super->s_pending_writes);
214 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
215
216 ofs += i * PAGE_SIZE;
217 index += i;
218 nr_pages -= i;
219 i = 0;
220
221 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, max_pages);
222 BUG_ON(!bio);
223 }
224 bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page = super->s_erase_page;
225 bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
226 bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_offset = 0;
227 }
228 bio->bi_vcnt = nr_pages;
229 bio->bi_idx = 0;
230 bio->bi_size = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
231 bio->bi_bdev = super->s_bdev;
232 bio->bi_sector = ofs >> 9;
233 bio->bi_private = sb;
234 bio->bi_end_io = erase_end_io;
235 atomic_inc(&super->s_pending_writes);
236 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
237 return 0;
238}
239
240static int bdev_erase(struct super_block *sb, loff_t to, size_t len,
241 int ensure_write)
242{
243 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100244
245 BUG_ON(to & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
246 BUG_ON(len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
247
Joern Engel94215022010-03-04 21:30:58 +0100248 if (super->s_flags & LOGFS_SB_FLAG_RO)
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100249 return -EROFS;
250
Joern Engel94215022010-03-04 21:30:58 +0100251 if (ensure_write) {
252 /*
253 * Object store doesn't care whether erases happen or not.
254 * But for the journal they are required. Otherwise a scan
255 * can find an old commit entry and assume it is the current
256 * one, travelling back in time.
257 */
258 do_erase(sb, to, to >> PAGE_SHIFT, len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100259 }
Joern Engel94215022010-03-04 21:30:58 +0100260
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100261 return 0;
262}
263
264static void bdev_sync(struct super_block *sb)
265{
266 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
267
268 wait_event(wq, atomic_read(&super->s_pending_writes) == 0);
269}
270
271static struct page *bdev_find_first_sb(struct super_block *sb, u64 *ofs)
272{
273 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
274 struct address_space *mapping = super->s_mapping_inode->i_mapping;
275 filler_t *filler = bdev_readpage;
276
277 *ofs = 0;
278 return read_cache_page(mapping, 0, filler, sb);
279}
280
281static struct page *bdev_find_last_sb(struct super_block *sb, u64 *ofs)
282{
283 struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
284 struct address_space *mapping = super->s_mapping_inode->i_mapping;
285 filler_t *filler = bdev_readpage;
286 u64 pos = (super->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size & ~0xfffULL) - 0x1000;
287 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
288
289 *ofs = pos;
290 return read_cache_page(mapping, index, filler, sb);
291}
292
293static int bdev_write_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct page *page)
294{
295 struct block_device *bdev = logfs_super(sb)->s_bdev;
296
297 /* Nothing special to do for block devices. */
298 return sync_request(page, bdev, WRITE);
299}
300
Al Viroe5a07262010-07-26 12:06:00 +0400301static void bdev_put_device(struct logfs_super *s)
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100302{
Al Viroe5a07262010-07-26 12:06:00 +0400303 close_bdev_exclusive(s->s_bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100304}
305
Joern Engel6f485b42010-05-07 19:38:40 +0200306static int bdev_can_write_buf(struct super_block *sb, u64 ofs)
307{
308 return 0;
309}
310
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100311static const struct logfs_device_ops bd_devops = {
312 .find_first_sb = bdev_find_first_sb,
313 .find_last_sb = bdev_find_last_sb,
314 .write_sb = bdev_write_sb,
315 .readpage = bdev_readpage,
316 .writeseg = bdev_writeseg,
317 .erase = bdev_erase,
Joern Engel6f485b42010-05-07 19:38:40 +0200318 .can_write_buf = bdev_can_write_buf,
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100319 .sync = bdev_sync,
320 .put_device = bdev_put_device,
321};
322
Al Viro7d945a32010-07-26 11:53:30 +0400323int logfs_get_sb_bdev(struct logfs_super *p, struct file_system_type *type,
324 const char *devname)
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100325{
326 struct block_device *bdev;
327
328 bdev = open_bdev_exclusive(devname, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE, type);
Al Viro7d945a32010-07-26 11:53:30 +0400329 if (IS_ERR(bdev))
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100330 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
331
332 if (MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev) == MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR) {
333 int mtdnr = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
334 close_bdev_exclusive(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
Al Viro7d945a32010-07-26 11:53:30 +0400335 return logfs_get_sb_mtd(p, mtdnr);
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100336 }
337
Al Viro0d85c792010-07-26 11:33:39 +0400338 p->s_bdev = bdev;
339 p->s_mtd = NULL;
340 p->s_devops = &bd_devops;
Al Viro7d945a32010-07-26 11:53:30 +0400341 return 0;
Joern Engel5db53f32009-11-20 20:13:39 +0100342}