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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* asm/bitops.h for Linux/CRIS
2 *
3 * TODO: asm versions if speed is needed
4 *
5 * All bit operations return 0 if the bit was cleared before the
6 * operation and != 0 if it was not.
7 *
8 * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
9 */
10
11#ifndef _CRIS_BITOPS_H
12#define _CRIS_BITOPS_H
13
14/* Currently this is unsuitable for consumption outside the kernel. */
15#ifdef __KERNEL__
16
17#include <asm/arch/bitops.h>
18#include <asm/system.h>
Mikael Starvik5d01e6c2005-07-27 11:44:43 -070019#include <asm/atomic.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include <linux/compiler.h>
21
22/*
23 * Some hacks to defeat gcc over-optimizations..
24 */
25struct __dummy { unsigned long a[100]; };
26#define ADDR (*(struct __dummy *) addr)
27#define CONST_ADDR (*(const struct __dummy *) addr)
28
29/*
30 * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
31 * @nr: the bit to set
32 * @addr: the address to start counting from
33 *
34 * This function is atomic and may not be reordered. See __set_bit()
35 * if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
36 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
37 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
38 */
39
40#define set_bit(nr, addr) (void)test_and_set_bit(nr, addr)
41
42#define __set_bit(nr, addr) (void)__test_and_set_bit(nr, addr)
43
44/*
45 * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
46 * @nr: Bit to clear
47 * @addr: Address to start counting from
48 *
49 * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does
50 * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
51 * you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit()
52 * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
53 */
54
55#define clear_bit(nr, addr) (void)test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr)
56
57#define __clear_bit(nr, addr) (void)__test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr)
58
59/*
60 * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
61 * @nr: Bit to change
62 * @addr: Address to start counting from
63 *
64 * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
65 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
66 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
67 */
68
69#define change_bit(nr, addr) (void)test_and_change_bit(nr, addr)
70
71/*
72 * __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
73 * @nr: the bit to change
74 * @addr: the address to start counting from
75 *
76 * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
77 * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
78 * may be that only one operation succeeds.
79 */
80
81#define __change_bit(nr, addr) (void)__test_and_change_bit(nr, addr)
82
83/**
84 * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
85 * @nr: Bit to set
86 * @addr: Address to count from
87 *
88 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
89 * It also implies a memory barrier.
90 */
91
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -080092static inline int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093{
94 unsigned int mask, retval;
95 unsigned long flags;
96 unsigned int *adr = (unsigned int *)addr;
97
98 adr += nr >> 5;
99 mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
Mikael Starvik5d01e6c2005-07-27 11:44:43 -0700100 cris_atomic_save(addr, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700101 retval = (mask & *adr) != 0;
102 *adr |= mask;
Mikael Starvik5d01e6c2005-07-27 11:44:43 -0700103 cris_atomic_restore(addr, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104 local_irq_restore(flags);
105 return retval;
106}
107
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -0800108static inline int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109{
110 unsigned int mask, retval;
111 unsigned int *adr = (unsigned int *)addr;
112
113 adr += nr >> 5;
114 mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
115 retval = (mask & *adr) != 0;
116 *adr |= mask;
117 return retval;
118}
119
120/*
121 * clear_bit() doesn't provide any barrier for the compiler.
122 */
123#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() barrier()
124#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() barrier()
125
126/**
127 * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
128 * @nr: Bit to clear
129 * @addr: Address to count from
130 *
131 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
132 * It also implies a memory barrier.
133 */
134
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -0800135static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136{
137 unsigned int mask, retval;
138 unsigned long flags;
139 unsigned int *adr = (unsigned int *)addr;
140
141 adr += nr >> 5;
142 mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
Mikael Starvik5d01e6c2005-07-27 11:44:43 -0700143 cris_atomic_save(addr, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144 retval = (mask & *adr) != 0;
145 *adr &= ~mask;
Mikael Starvik5d01e6c2005-07-27 11:44:43 -0700146 cris_atomic_restore(addr, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147 return retval;
148}
149
150/**
151 * __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
152 * @nr: Bit to clear
153 * @addr: Address to count from
154 *
155 * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
156 * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
157 * but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
158 */
159
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -0800160static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700161{
162 unsigned int mask, retval;
163 unsigned int *adr = (unsigned int *)addr;
164
165 adr += nr >> 5;
166 mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
167 retval = (mask & *adr) != 0;
168 *adr &= ~mask;
169 return retval;
170}
171/**
172 * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
173 * @nr: Bit to change
174 * @addr: Address to count from
175 *
176 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
177 * It also implies a memory barrier.
178 */
179
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -0800180static inline int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181{
182 unsigned int mask, retval;
183 unsigned long flags;
184 unsigned int *adr = (unsigned int *)addr;
185 adr += nr >> 5;
186 mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
Mikael Starvik5d01e6c2005-07-27 11:44:43 -0700187 cris_atomic_save(addr, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188 retval = (mask & *adr) != 0;
189 *adr ^= mask;
Mikael Starvik5d01e6c2005-07-27 11:44:43 -0700190 cris_atomic_restore(addr, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 return retval;
192}
193
194/* WARNING: non atomic and it can be reordered! */
195
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -0800196static inline int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700197{
198 unsigned int mask, retval;
199 unsigned int *adr = (unsigned int *)addr;
200
201 adr += nr >> 5;
202 mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
203 retval = (mask & *adr) != 0;
204 *adr ^= mask;
205
206 return retval;
207}
208
209/**
210 * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
211 * @nr: bit number to test
212 * @addr: Address to start counting from
213 *
214 * This routine doesn't need to be atomic.
215 */
216
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -0800217static inline int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218{
219 unsigned int mask;
220 unsigned int *adr = (unsigned int *)addr;
221
222 adr += nr >> 5;
223 mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
224 return ((mask & *adr) != 0);
225}
226
227/*
228 * Find-bit routines..
229 */
230
231/*
232 * Since we define it "external", it collides with the built-in
233 * definition, which doesn't have the same semantics. We don't want to
234 * use -fno-builtin, so just hide the name ffs.
235 */
236#define ffs kernel_ffs
237
238/*
239 * fls: find last bit set.
240 */
241
242#define fls(x) generic_fls(x)
243
244/*
245 * hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word
246 * @x: the word to weigh
247 *
248 * The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it.
249 */
250
251#define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x)
252#define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x)
253#define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x)
254
255/**
256 * find_next_zero_bit - find the first zero bit in a memory region
257 * @addr: The address to base the search on
258 * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
259 * @size: The maximum size to search
260 */
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -0800261static inline int find_next_zero_bit (const unsigned long * addr, int size, int offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262{
263 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (offset >> 5);
264 unsigned long result = offset & ~31UL;
265 unsigned long tmp;
266
267 if (offset >= size)
268 return size;
269 size -= result;
270 offset &= 31UL;
271 if (offset) {
272 tmp = *(p++);
273 tmp |= ~0UL >> (32-offset);
274 if (size < 32)
275 goto found_first;
276 if (~tmp)
277 goto found_middle;
278 size -= 32;
279 result += 32;
280 }
281 while (size & ~31UL) {
282 if (~(tmp = *(p++)))
283 goto found_middle;
284 result += 32;
285 size -= 32;
286 }
287 if (!size)
288 return result;
289 tmp = *p;
290
291 found_first:
292 tmp |= ~0UL >> size;
293 found_middle:
294 return result + ffz(tmp);
295}
296
297/**
298 * find_next_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region
299 * @addr: The address to base the search on
300 * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
301 * @size: The maximum size to search
302 */
Mikael Starvik5d01e6c2005-07-27 11:44:43 -0700303static __inline__ int find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, int size, int offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700304{
305 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (offset >> 5);
306 unsigned long result = offset & ~31UL;
307 unsigned long tmp;
308
309 if (offset >= size)
310 return size;
311 size -= result;
312 offset &= 31UL;
313 if (offset) {
314 tmp = *(p++);
315 tmp &= (~0UL << offset);
316 if (size < 32)
317 goto found_first;
318 if (tmp)
319 goto found_middle;
320 size -= 32;
321 result += 32;
322 }
323 while (size & ~31UL) {
324 if ((tmp = *(p++)))
325 goto found_middle;
326 result += 32;
327 size -= 32;
328 }
329 if (!size)
330 return result;
331 tmp = *p;
332
333found_first:
334 tmp &= (~0UL >> (32 - size));
335 if (tmp == 0UL) /* Are any bits set? */
336 return result + size; /* Nope. */
337found_middle:
338 return result + __ffs(tmp);
339}
340
341/**
342 * find_first_zero_bit - find the first zero bit in a memory region
343 * @addr: The address to start the search at
344 * @size: The maximum size to search
345 *
346 * Returns the bit-number of the first zero bit, not the number of the byte
347 * containing a bit.
348 */
349
350#define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) \
351 find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), 0)
352#define find_first_bit(addr, size) \
353 find_next_bit((addr), (size), 0)
354
355#define ext2_set_bit test_and_set_bit
356#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(l,n,a) test_and_set_bit(n,a)
357#define ext2_clear_bit test_and_clear_bit
358#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(l,n,a) test_and_clear_bit(n,a)
359#define ext2_test_bit test_bit
360#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_bit
361#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit
362
363/* Bitmap functions for the minix filesystem. */
364#define minix_set_bit(nr,addr) test_and_set_bit(nr,addr)
365#define minix_clear_bit(nr,addr) test_and_clear_bit(nr,addr)
366#define minix_test_bit(nr,addr) test_bit(nr,addr)
367#define minix_find_first_zero_bit(addr,size) find_first_zero_bit(addr,size)
368
Adrian Bunkd9b54442005-11-07 00:58:44 -0800369static inline int sched_find_first_bit(const unsigned long *b)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370{
371 if (unlikely(b[0]))
372 return __ffs(b[0]);
373 if (unlikely(b[1]))
374 return __ffs(b[1]) + 32;
375 if (unlikely(b[2]))
376 return __ffs(b[2]) + 64;
377 if (unlikely(b[3]))
378 return __ffs(b[3]) + 96;
379 if (b[4])
380 return __ffs(b[4]) + 128;
381 return __ffs(b[5]) + 32 + 128;
382}
383
384#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
385
386#endif /* _CRIS_BITOPS_H */