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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 * Low-level SLB routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
5 *
6 * Based on earlier C version:
7 * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
9 * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017#include <asm/processor.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
Sam Ravnborg0013a852005-09-09 20:57:26 +020019#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include <asm/cputable.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110021#include <asm/page.h>
22#include <asm/mmu.h>
23#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Stephen Rothwell3f639ee2006-09-25 18:19:00 +100024#include <asm/firmware.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110026/* void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027 *
28 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
29 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
30 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
31 * No other registers are examined or changed.
32 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110033_GLOBAL(slb_allocate_realmode)
34 /* r3 = faulting address */
35
36 srdi r9,r3,60 /* get region */
37 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -060038 cmpldi cr7,r9,0xc /* cmp PAGE_OFFSET for later use */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110039
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -060040 /* r3 = address, r10 = esid, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110041 blt cr7,0f /* user or kernel? */
42
43 /* kernel address: proto-VSID = ESID */
44 /* WARNING - MAGIC: we don't use the VSID 0xfffffffff, but
45 * this code will generate the protoVSID 0xfffffffff for the
46 * top segment. That's ok, the scramble below will translate
47 * it to VSID 0, which is reserved as a bad VSID - one which
48 * will never have any pages in it. */
49
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +100050 /* Check if hitting the linear mapping or some other kernel space
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110051 */
52 bne cr7,1f
53
54 /* Linear mapping encoding bits, the "li" instruction below will
55 * be patched by the kernel at boot
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110057_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear)
58 li r11,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100059BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110060 b slb_finish_load
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100061END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
62 b slb_finish_load_1T
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110063
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000641:
65#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
66 /* Check virtual memmap region. To be patches at kernel boot */
67 cmpldi cr0,r9,0xf
68 bne 1f
69_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap)
70 li r11,0
71 b 6f
721:
73#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
74
75 /* vmalloc/ioremap mapping encoding bits, the "li" instructions below
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110076 * will be patched by the kernel at boot
77 */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +100078BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
79 /* check whether this is in vmalloc or ioremap space */
80 clrldi r11,r10,48
81 cmpldi r11,(VMALLOC_SIZE >> 28) - 1
82 bgt 5f
83 lhz r11,PACAVMALLOCSLLP(r13)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100084 b 6f
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000855:
86END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)
87_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_io)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110088 li r11,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000896:
90BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110091 b slb_finish_load
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100092END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
93 b slb_finish_load_1T
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110094
950: /* user address: proto-VSID = context << 15 | ESID. First check
96 * if the address is within the boundaries of the user region
97 */
98 srdi. r9,r10,USER_ESID_BITS
99 bne- 8f /* invalid ea bits set */
100
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000101
102 /* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
103 * and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
104 * array.
105 *
106 * XXX This is a bit inefficient especially for the normal case,
107 * so we should try to implement a fast path for the standard page
108 * size using the old sllp value so we avoid the array. We cannot
109 * really do dynamic patching unfortunately as processes might flip
110 * between 4k and 64k standard page size
111 */
112#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800113 cmpldi r10,16
114
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000115 /* Get the slice index * 4 in r11 and matching slice size mask in r9 */
116 ld r9,PACALOWSLICESPSIZE(r13)
117 sldi r11,r10,2
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800118 blt 5f
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000119 ld r9,PACAHIGHSLICEPSIZE(r13)
120 srdi r11,r10,(SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT - 2)
121 andi. r11,r11,0x3c
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800122
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001235: /* Extract the psize and multiply to get an array offset */
124 srd r9,r9,r11
125 andi. r9,r9,0xf
126 mulli r9,r9,MMUPSIZEDEFSIZE
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800127
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000128 /* Now get to the array and obtain the sllp
129 */
130 ld r11,PACATOC(r13)
131 ld r11,mmu_psize_defs@got(r11)
132 add r11,r11,r9
133 ld r11,MMUPSIZESLLP(r11)
134 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
135#else
136 /* paca context sllp already contains the SLB_VSID_USER bits */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000137 lhz r11,PACACONTEXTSLLP(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000138#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
139
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100140 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000141BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
142 cmpldi r10,0x1000
143END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100144 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000145BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
146 bge slb_finish_load_1T
147END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100148 b slb_finish_load
149
1508: /* invalid EA */
151 li r10,0 /* BAD_VSID */
152 li r11,SLB_VSID_USER /* flags don't much matter */
153 b slb_finish_load
154
155#ifdef __DISABLED__
156
157/* void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
158 *
159 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
160 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
161 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
162 * No other registers are examined or changed.
163 *
164 * It is called with translation enabled in order to be able to walk the
165 * page tables. This is not currently used.
166 */
167_GLOBAL(slb_allocate_user)
168 /* r3 = faulting address */
169 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
170
171 crset 4*cr7+lt /* set "user" flag for later */
172
173 /* check if we fit in the range covered by the pagetables*/
174 srdi. r9,r3,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE
175 crnot 4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
176 beqlr
177
178 /* now we need to get to the page tables in order to get the page
179 * size encoding from the PMD. In the future, we'll be able to deal
180 * with 1T segments too by getting the encoding from the PGD instead
181 */
182 ld r9,PACAPGDIR(r13)
183 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
184 beqlr
185 rlwinm r11,r10,8,25,28
186 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pgd_t */
187 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
188 beqlr
189 rlwinm r11,r10,3,17,28
190 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pmd_t */
191 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
192 beqlr
193
194 /* build vsid flags */
195 andi. r11,r9,SLB_VSID_LLP
196 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
197
198 /* get context to calculate proto-VSID */
199 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
200 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
201
202 /* fall through slb_finish_load */
203
204#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
205
206
207/*
208 * Finish loading of an SLB entry and return
209 *
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600210 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100211 */
212slb_finish_load:
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000213 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,256M)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100214 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT,16 /* combine VSID and flags */
215
216 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
217 /*
218 * Find a slot, round robin. Previously we tried to find a
219 * free slot first but that took too long. Unfortunately we
220 * dont have any LRU information to help us choose a slot.
221 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
Stephen Rothwell3f639ee2006-09-25 18:19:00 +1000223BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224 /*
225 * On iSeries, the "bolted" stack segment can be cast out on
226 * shared processor switch so we need to check for a miss on
227 * it and restore it to the right slot.
228 */
229 ld r9,PACAKSAVE(r13)
230 clrrdi r9,r9,28
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100231 clrrdi r3,r3,28
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700232 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED-1 /* Stack goes in last bolted slot */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100233 cmpld r9,r3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234 beq 3f
Stephen Rothwell3f639ee2006-09-25 18:19:00 +1000235END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
237
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10002387: ld r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239 addi r10,r10,1
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100240 /* This gets soft patched on boot. */
241_GLOBAL(slb_compare_rr_to_size)
242 cmpldi r10,0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243
244 blt+ 4f
245 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED
246
2474:
248 std r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100249
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002503:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100251 rldimi r3,r10,0,36 /* r3= EA[0:35] | entry */
252 oris r10,r3,SLB_ESID_V@h /* r3 |= SLB_ESID_V */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100254 /* r3 = ESID data, r11 = VSID data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255
256 /*
257 * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
258 * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
259 */
260 slbmte r11,r10
261
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100262 /* we're done for kernel addresses */
263 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
264 bgelr cr7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265
266 /* Update the slb cache */
267 lhz r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* offset = paca->slb_cache_ptr */
268 cmpldi r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES
269 bge 1f
270
271 /* still room in the slb cache */
272 sldi r11,r3,1 /* r11 = offset * sizeof(u16) */
273 rldicl r10,r10,36,28 /* get low 16 bits of the ESID */
274 add r11,r11,r13 /* r11 = (u16 *)paca + offset */
275 sth r10,PACASLBCACHE(r11) /* paca->slb_cache[offset] = esid */
276 addi r3,r3,1 /* offset++ */
277 b 2f
2781: /* offset >= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES */
279 li r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1
2802:
281 sth r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* paca->slb_cache_ptr = offset */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100282 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283 blr
284
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000285/*
286 * Finish loading of a 1T SLB entry (for the kernel linear mapping) and return.
287 * We assume legacy iSeries will never have 1T segments.
288 *
289 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9
290 */
291slb_finish_load_1T:
292 srdi r10,r10,40-28 /* get 1T ESID */
293 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,1T)
294 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T,16 /* combine VSID and flags */
295 li r10,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T
296 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0 /* insert segment size */
297
298 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
299 clrrdi r3,r3,SID_SHIFT_1T /* clear out non-ESID bits */
300 b 7b
301