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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
Jesper Juhl02c30a82005-05-05 16:16:16 -070010 * Authors: Ross Biro
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13 *
14 * Additional Authors:
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
21 *
22 * Changes:
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
34 * drivers
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
44 * call a packet.
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
50 * changes.
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
52 * set_mac_address()
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
58 * 1 device.
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
66 * the backlog queue.
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
73 */
74
75#include <asm/uaccess.h>
76#include <asm/system.h>
77#include <linux/bitops.h>
Randy Dunlap4fc268d2006-01-11 12:17:47 -080078#include <linux/capability.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079#include <linux/config.h>
80#include <linux/cpu.h>
81#include <linux/types.h>
82#include <linux/kernel.h>
83#include <linux/sched.h>
Arjan van de Ven4a3e2f72006-03-20 22:33:17 -080084#include <linux/mutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085#include <linux/string.h>
86#include <linux/mm.h>
87#include <linux/socket.h>
88#include <linux/sockios.h>
89#include <linux/errno.h>
90#include <linux/interrupt.h>
91#include <linux/if_ether.h>
92#include <linux/netdevice.h>
93#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
94#include <linux/notifier.h>
95#include <linux/skbuff.h>
96#include <net/sock.h>
97#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
98#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
99#include <linux/seq_file.h>
100#include <linux/stat.h>
101#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
102#include <linux/divert.h>
103#include <net/dst.h>
104#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
105#include <net/checksum.h>
106#include <linux/highmem.h>
107#include <linux/init.h>
108#include <linux/kmod.h>
109#include <linux/module.h>
110#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
111#include <linux/netpoll.h>
112#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
113#include <linux/delay.h>
Adrian Bunkd86b5e02006-01-21 00:46:55 +0100114#include <linux/wireless.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115#include <net/iw_handler.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116#include <asm/current.h>
Steve Grubb5bdb9882005-12-03 08:39:35 -0500117#include <linux/audit.h>
Chris Leechdb217332006-06-17 21:24:58 -0700118#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -0700119#include <linux/err.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121/*
122 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
123 * and the routines to invoke.
124 *
125 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
126 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
127 *
128 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
129 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
130 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
131 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
Stephen Hemminger3041a062006-05-26 13:25:24 -0700132 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 * --BLG
134 *
135 * 0800 IP
136 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN
137 * 0001 802.3
138 * 0002 AX.25
139 * 0004 802.2
140 * 8035 RARP
141 * 0005 SNAP
142 * 0805 X.25
143 * 0806 ARP
144 * 8137 IPX
145 * 0009 Localtalk
146 * 86DD IPv6
147 */
148
149static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
150static struct list_head ptype_base[16]; /* 16 way hashed list */
151static struct list_head ptype_all; /* Taps */
152
Chris Leechdb217332006-06-17 21:24:58 -0700153#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
154static struct dma_client *net_dma_client;
155static unsigned int net_dma_count;
156static spinlock_t net_dma_event_lock;
157#endif
158
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159/*
Stephen Hemminger3041a062006-05-26 13:25:24 -0700160 * The @dev_base list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700161 * semaphore.
162 *
163 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
164 *
165 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
166 * dev_base list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
167 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
168 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
169 *
170 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
171 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
172 * protection against other writers.
173 *
174 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
175 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
176 * semaphore held.
177 */
178struct net_device *dev_base;
179static struct net_device **dev_tail = &dev_base;
180DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
181
182EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base);
183EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
184
185#define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
186static struct hlist_head dev_name_head[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS];
187static struct hlist_head dev_index_head[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS];
188
189static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(const char *name)
190{
191 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
192 return &dev_name_head[hash & ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS)-1)];
193}
194
195static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(int ifindex)
196{
197 return &dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS)-1)];
198}
199
200/*
201 * Our notifier list
202 */
203
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700204static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205
206/*
207 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
208 * queue in the local softnet handler.
209 */
Stephen Hemminger31aa02c2005-06-23 20:12:48 -0700210DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data) = { NULL };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211
212#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
213extern int netdev_sysfs_init(void);
214extern int netdev_register_sysfs(struct net_device *);
215extern void netdev_unregister_sysfs(struct net_device *);
216#else
217#define netdev_sysfs_init() (0)
218#define netdev_register_sysfs(dev) (0)
219#define netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev) do { } while(0)
220#endif
221
222
223/*******************************************************************************
224
225 Protocol management and registration routines
226
227*******************************************************************************/
228
229/*
230 * For efficiency
231 */
232
Adrian Bunk60481262006-06-25 23:58:10 -0700233static int netdev_nit;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234
235/*
236 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
237 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
238 * here.
239 *
240 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
241 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
242 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
243 * It is true now, do not change it.
244 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
245 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
246 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
247 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
248 * --ANK (980803)
249 */
250
251/**
252 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
253 * @pt: packet type declaration
254 *
255 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
256 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
257 * removed from the kernel lists.
258 *
259 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
260 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
261 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
262 */
263
264void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
265{
266 int hash;
267
268 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
269 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
270 netdev_nit++;
271 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
272 } else {
273 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & 15;
274 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
275 }
276 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
277}
278
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700279/**
280 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
281 * @pt: packet type declaration
282 *
283 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
284 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
285 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
286 * returns.
287 *
288 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
289 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
290 * through a quiescent state.
291 */
292void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
293{
294 struct list_head *head;
295 struct packet_type *pt1;
296
297 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
298
299 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
300 netdev_nit--;
301 head = &ptype_all;
302 } else
303 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & 15];
304
305 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
306 if (pt == pt1) {
307 list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
308 goto out;
309 }
310 }
311
312 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
313out:
314 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
315}
316/**
317 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
318 * @pt: packet type declaration
319 *
320 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
321 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
322 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
323 * returns.
324 *
325 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
326 * type after return.
327 */
328void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
329{
330 __dev_remove_pack(pt);
331
332 synchronize_net();
333}
334
335/******************************************************************************
336
337 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
338
339*******************************************************************************/
340
341/* Boot time configuration table */
342static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
343
344/**
345 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
346 * @name: name of the device
347 * @map: configured settings for the device
348 *
349 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
350 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
351 * all netdevices.
352 */
353static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
354{
355 struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
356 int i;
357
358 s = dev_boot_setup;
359 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
360 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
361 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
362 strcpy(s[i].name, name);
363 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
364 break;
365 }
366 }
367
368 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
369}
370
371/**
372 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
373 * @dev: the netdevice
374 *
375 * Check boot time settings for the device.
376 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
377 * later in the device probing.
378 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
379 */
380int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
381{
382 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
383 int i;
384
385 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
386 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
387 !strncmp(dev->name, s[i].name, strlen(s[i].name))) {
388 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
389 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
390 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
391 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
392 return 1;
393 }
394 }
395 return 0;
396}
397
398
399/**
400 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
401 * @prefix: prefix for network device
402 * @unit: id for network device
403 *
404 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
405 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
406 * later in the device probing.
407 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
408 */
409unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
410{
411 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
412 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
413 int i;
414
415 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
416
417 /*
418 * If device already registered then return base of 1
419 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
420 */
421 if (__dev_get_by_name(name))
422 return 1;
423
424 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
425 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
426 return s[i].map.base_addr;
427 return 0;
428}
429
430/*
431 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
432 */
433int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
434{
435 int ints[5];
436 struct ifmap map;
437
438 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
439 if (!str || !*str)
440 return 0;
441
442 /* Save settings */
443 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
444 if (ints[0] > 0)
445 map.irq = ints[1];
446 if (ints[0] > 1)
447 map.base_addr = ints[2];
448 if (ints[0] > 2)
449 map.mem_start = ints[3];
450 if (ints[0] > 3)
451 map.mem_end = ints[4];
452
453 /* Add new entry to the list */
454 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
455}
456
457__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
458
459/*******************************************************************************
460
461 Device Interface Subroutines
462
463*******************************************************************************/
464
465/**
466 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
467 * @name: name to find
468 *
469 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
470 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
471 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
472 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
473 * careful with locks.
474 */
475
476struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
477{
478 struct hlist_node *p;
479
480 hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(name)) {
481 struct net_device *dev
482 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
483 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
484 return dev;
485 }
486 return NULL;
487}
488
489/**
490 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
491 * @name: name to find
492 *
493 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
494 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
495 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
496 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
497 * matching device is found.
498 */
499
500struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
501{
502 struct net_device *dev;
503
504 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
505 dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
506 if (dev)
507 dev_hold(dev);
508 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
509 return dev;
510}
511
512/**
513 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
514 * @ifindex: index of device
515 *
516 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
517 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
518 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
519 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
520 * or @dev_base_lock.
521 */
522
523struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
524{
525 struct hlist_node *p;
526
527 hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(ifindex)) {
528 struct net_device *dev
529 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
530 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
531 return dev;
532 }
533 return NULL;
534}
535
536
537/**
538 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
539 * @ifindex: index of device
540 *
541 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
542 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
543 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
544 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
545 */
546
547struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
548{
549 struct net_device *dev;
550
551 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
552 dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
553 if (dev)
554 dev_hold(dev);
555 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
556 return dev;
557}
558
559/**
560 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
561 * @type: media type of device
562 * @ha: hardware address
563 *
564 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
565 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
566 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
567 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
568 *
569 * BUGS:
570 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
571 */
572
573struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(unsigned short type, char *ha)
574{
575 struct net_device *dev;
576
577 ASSERT_RTNL();
578
579 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next)
580 if (dev->type == type &&
581 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
582 break;
583 return dev;
584}
585
Jochen Friedrichcf309e32005-09-22 04:44:55 -0300586EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
587
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type)
589{
590 struct net_device *dev;
591
592 rtnl_lock();
593 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
594 if (dev->type == type) {
595 dev_hold(dev);
596 break;
597 }
598 }
599 rtnl_unlock();
600 return dev;
601}
602
603EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
604
605/**
606 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
607 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
608 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
609 *
610 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
611 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
612 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
613 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
614 */
615
616struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
617{
618 struct net_device *dev;
619
620 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
621 for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
622 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
623 dev_hold(dev);
624 break;
625 }
626 }
627 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
628 return dev;
629}
630
631/**
632 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
633 * @name: name string
634 *
635 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
636 * to allow sysfs to work
637 */
Mitch Williamsc2373ee2005-11-09 10:34:45 -0800638int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639{
640 return !(*name == '\0'
641 || !strcmp(name, ".")
642 || !strcmp(name, "..")
643 || strchr(name, '/'));
644}
645
646/**
647 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
648 * @dev: device
649 * @name: name format string
650 *
651 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
Stephen Hemminger3041a062006-05-26 13:25:24 -0700652 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
653 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
654 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
655 * duplicates.
656 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
657 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658 */
659
660int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
661{
662 int i = 0;
663 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
664 const char *p;
665 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
666 long *inuse;
667 struct net_device *d;
668
669 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
670 if (p) {
671 /*
672 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
673 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
674 * characters.
675 */
676 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
677 return -EINVAL;
678
679 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
680 inuse = (long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
681 if (!inuse)
682 return -ENOMEM;
683
684 for (d = dev_base; d; d = d->next) {
685 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
686 continue;
687 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
688 continue;
689
690 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
691 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), name, i);
692 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
693 set_bit(i, inuse);
694 }
695
696 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
697 free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
698 }
699
700 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), name, i);
701 if (!__dev_get_by_name(buf)) {
702 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
703 return i;
704 }
705
706 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
707 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
708 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
709 */
710 return -ENFILE;
711}
712
713
714/**
715 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
716 * @dev: device
717 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
718 *
719 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
720 * for wildcarding.
721 */
722int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, char *newname)
723{
724 int err = 0;
725
726 ASSERT_RTNL();
727
728 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
729 return -EBUSY;
730
731 if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
732 return -EINVAL;
733
734 if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
735 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
736 if (err < 0)
737 return err;
738 strcpy(newname, dev->name);
739 }
740 else if (__dev_get_by_name(newname))
741 return -EEXIST;
742 else
743 strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
744
745 err = class_device_rename(&dev->class_dev, dev->name);
746 if (!err) {
747 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
748 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(dev->name));
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700749 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800750 NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700751 }
752
753 return err;
754}
755
756/**
Stephen Hemminger3041a062006-05-26 13:25:24 -0700757 * netdev_features_change - device changes features
Stephen Hemmingerd8a33ac2005-05-29 14:13:47 -0700758 * @dev: device to cause notification
759 *
760 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
761 */
762void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
763{
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700764 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
Stephen Hemmingerd8a33ac2005-05-29 14:13:47 -0700765}
766EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
767
768/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700769 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
770 * @dev: device to cause notification
771 *
772 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
773 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
774 * to the routing socket.
775 */
776void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
777{
778 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700779 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800780 NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700781 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
782 }
783}
784
785/**
786 * dev_load - load a network module
787 * @name: name of interface
788 *
789 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
790 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
791 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
792 */
793
794void dev_load(const char *name)
795{
796 struct net_device *dev;
797
798 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
799 dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
800 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
801
802 if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
803 request_module("%s", name);
804}
805
806static int default_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
807{
808 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: default_rebuild_header called -- BUG!\n",
809 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "NULL!!!");
810 kfree_skb(skb);
811 return 1;
812}
813
814
815/**
816 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
817 * @dev: device to open
818 *
819 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
820 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
821 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
822 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
823 *
824 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
825 * a negative errno code is returned.
826 */
827int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
828{
829 int ret = 0;
830
831 /*
832 * Is it already up?
833 */
834
835 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
836 return 0;
837
838 /*
839 * Is it even present?
840 */
841 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
842 return -ENODEV;
843
844 /*
845 * Call device private open method
846 */
847 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
848 if (dev->open) {
849 ret = dev->open(dev);
850 if (ret)
851 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
852 }
853
854 /*
855 * If it went open OK then:
856 */
857
858 if (!ret) {
859 /*
860 * Set the flags.
861 */
862 dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
863
864 /*
865 * Initialize multicasting status
866 */
867 dev_mc_upload(dev);
868
869 /*
870 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
871 */
872 dev_activate(dev);
873
874 /*
875 * ... and announce new interface.
876 */
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700877 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UP, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700878 }
879 return ret;
880}
881
882/**
883 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
884 * @dev: device to shutdown
885 *
886 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
887 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
888 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
889 * chain.
890 */
891int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
892{
893 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
894 return 0;
895
896 /*
897 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
898 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
899 */
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700900 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700901
902 dev_deactivate(dev);
903
904 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
905
906 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
907 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(),
908 * and wait when poll really will happen. Actually, the best place
909 * for this is inside dev->stop() after device stopped its irq
910 * engine, but this requires more changes in devices. */
911
912 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
913 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
914 /* No hurry. */
David S. Miller6192b542005-07-28 12:12:58 -0700915 msleep(1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700916 }
917
918 /*
919 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
920 * Only if device is UP
921 *
922 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
923 * event.
924 */
925 if (dev->stop)
926 dev->stop(dev);
927
928 /*
929 * Device is now down.
930 */
931
932 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
933
934 /*
935 * Tell people we are down
936 */
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700937 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700938
939 return 0;
940}
941
942
943/*
944 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
945 * as we export them to the world.
946 */
947
948/**
949 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
950 * @nb: notifier
951 *
952 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
953 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
954 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
955 * is returned on a failure.
956 *
957 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
958 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
959 * view of the network device list.
960 */
961
962int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
963{
964 struct net_device *dev;
965 int err;
966
967 rtnl_lock();
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700968 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700969 if (!err) {
970 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
971 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
972
973 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
974 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
975 }
976 }
977 rtnl_unlock();
978 return err;
979}
980
981/**
982 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
983 * @nb: notifier
984 *
985 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
986 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
987 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
988 * is returned on a failure.
989 */
990
991int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
992{
Herbert Xu9f514952006-03-25 01:24:25 -0800993 int err;
994
995 rtnl_lock();
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -0700996 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
Herbert Xu9f514952006-03-25 01:24:25 -0800997 rtnl_unlock();
998 return err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700999}
1000
1001/**
1002 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1003 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1004 * @v: pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1005 *
1006 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07001007 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001008 */
1009
1010int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, void *v)
1011{
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07001012 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, v);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013}
1014
1015/* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
1016static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1017
1018void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1019{
1020 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1021}
1022
1023void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1024{
1025 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1026}
1027
Patrick McHardya61bbcf2005-08-14 17:24:31 -07001028void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1029{
1030 struct timeval tv;
1031
1032 do_gettimeofday(&tv);
1033 skb_set_timestamp(skb, &tv);
1034}
1035EXPORT_SYMBOL(__net_timestamp);
1036
1037static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001038{
1039 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
Patrick McHardya61bbcf2005-08-14 17:24:31 -07001040 __net_timestamp(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001041 else {
Patrick McHardya61bbcf2005-08-14 17:24:31 -07001042 skb->tstamp.off_sec = 0;
1043 skb->tstamp.off_usec = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001044 }
1045}
1046
1047/*
1048 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1049 * taps currently in use.
1050 */
1051
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001052static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053{
1054 struct packet_type *ptype;
Patrick McHardya61bbcf2005-08-14 17:24:31 -07001055
1056 net_timestamp(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001057
1058 rcu_read_lock();
1059 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1060 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1061 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1062 */
1063 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1064 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1065 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1066 struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1067 if (!skb2)
1068 break;
1069
1070 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1071 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1072 just protection against buggy protocols.
1073 */
1074 skb2->mac.raw = skb2->data;
1075
1076 if (skb2->nh.raw < skb2->data ||
1077 skb2->nh.raw > skb2->tail) {
1078 if (net_ratelimit())
1079 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1080 "buggy, dev %s\n",
1081 skb2->protocol, dev->name);
1082 skb2->nh.raw = skb2->data;
1083 }
1084
1085 skb2->h.raw = skb2->nh.raw;
1086 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001087 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001088 }
1089 }
1090 rcu_read_unlock();
1091}
1092
Denis Vlasenko56079432006-03-29 15:57:29 -08001093
1094void __netif_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
1095{
1096 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
1097 unsigned long flags;
1098 struct softnet_data *sd;
1099
1100 local_irq_save(flags);
1101 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1102 dev->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
1103 sd->output_queue = dev;
1104 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1105 local_irq_restore(flags);
1106 }
1107}
1108EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
1109
1110void __netif_rx_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
1111{
1112 unsigned long flags;
1113
1114 local_irq_save(flags);
1115 dev_hold(dev);
1116 list_add_tail(&dev->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
1117 if (dev->quota < 0)
1118 dev->quota += dev->weight;
1119 else
1120 dev->quota = dev->weight;
1121 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
1122 local_irq_restore(flags);
1123}
1124EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_rx_schedule);
1125
1126void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
1127{
1128 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1129 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1130 else
1131 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1132}
1133EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);
1134
1135
1136/* Hot-plugging. */
1137void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
1138{
1139 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1140 netif_running(dev)) {
1141 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1142 }
1143}
1144EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
1145
1146void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
1147{
1148 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1149 netif_running(dev)) {
1150 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1151 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
1152 }
1153}
1154EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
1155
1156
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001157/*
1158 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1159 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1160 */
1161int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb, int inward)
1162{
1163 unsigned int csum;
1164 int ret = 0, offset = skb->h.raw - skb->data;
1165
1166 if (inward) {
1167 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1168 goto out;
1169 }
1170
1171 if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
1172 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1173 if (ret)
1174 goto out;
1175 }
1176
Kris Katterjohn09a62662006-01-08 22:24:28 -08001177 BUG_ON(offset > (int)skb->len);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001178 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len-offset, 0);
1179
1180 offset = skb->tail - skb->h.raw;
Kris Katterjohn09a62662006-01-08 22:24:28 -08001181 BUG_ON(offset <= 0);
1182 BUG_ON(skb->csum + 2 > offset);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183
1184 *(u16*)(skb->h.raw + skb->csum) = csum_fold(csum);
1185 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1186out:
1187 return ret;
1188}
1189
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001190/**
1191 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1192 * @skb: buffer to segment
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001193 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001194 *
1195 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001196 *
1197 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is
1198 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001199 */
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001200struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001201{
1202 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1203 struct packet_type *ptype;
1204 int type = skb->protocol;
1205
1206 BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
1207 BUG_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_HW);
1208
1209 skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
1210 skb->mac_len = skb->nh.raw - skb->data;
1211 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1212
1213 rcu_read_lock();
1214 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & 15], list) {
1215 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001216 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001217 break;
1218 }
1219 }
1220 rcu_read_unlock();
1221
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001222 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb->mac.raw);
1223
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001224 return segs;
1225}
1226
1227EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);
1228
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -08001229/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1230#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1231void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1232{
1233 if (net_ratelimit()) {
Stephen Hemminger246a4212005-12-08 15:21:39 -08001234 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
1235 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -08001236 dump_stack();
1237 }
1238}
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1240#endif
1241
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001242/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1243 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1244 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1245 */
1246
1247static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1248{
Herbert Xu3d3a8532006-06-27 13:33:10 -07001249#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001250 int i;
1251
1252 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1253 return 0;
1254
1255 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1256 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1257 return 1;
1258
Herbert Xu3d3a8532006-06-27 13:33:10 -07001259#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001260 return 0;
1261}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001262
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001263struct dev_gso_cb {
1264 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
1265};
1266
1267#define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
1268
1269static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
1270{
1271 struct dev_gso_cb *cb;
1272
1273 do {
1274 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1275
1276 skb->next = nskb->next;
1277 nskb->next = NULL;
1278 kfree_skb(nskb);
1279 } while (skb->next);
1280
1281 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
1282 if (cb->destructor)
1283 cb->destructor(skb);
1284}
1285
1286/**
1287 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
1288 * @skb: buffer to segment
1289 *
1290 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
1291 * in skb->next.
1292 */
1293static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
1294{
1295 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1296 struct sk_buff *segs;
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001297 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
1298 NETIF_F_SG : 0);
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001299
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001300 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
1301
1302 /* Verifying header integrity only. */
1303 if (!segs)
1304 return 0;
1305
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001306 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(segs)))
1307 return PTR_ERR(segs);
1308
1309 skb->next = segs;
1310 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
1311 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;
1312
1313 return 0;
1314}
1315
1316int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1317{
1318 if (likely(!skb->next)) {
1319 if (netdev_nit)
1320 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1321
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001322 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
1323 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
1324 goto out_kfree_skb;
1325 if (skb->next)
1326 goto gso;
1327 }
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001328
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001329 return dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001330 }
1331
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001332gso:
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001333 do {
1334 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1335 int rc;
1336
1337 skb->next = nskb->next;
1338 nskb->next = NULL;
1339 rc = dev->hard_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1340 if (unlikely(rc)) {
Michael Chanf54d9e82006-06-25 23:57:04 -07001341 nskb->next = skb->next;
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001342 skb->next = nskb;
1343 return rc;
1344 }
Michael Chanf54d9e82006-06-25 23:57:04 -07001345 if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(dev) && skb->next))
1346 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001347 } while (skb->next);
1348
1349 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
1350
1351out_kfree_skb:
1352 kfree_skb(skb);
1353 return 0;
1354}
1355
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001356#define HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu) { \
1357 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
Herbert Xu932ff272006-06-09 12:20:56 -07001358 netif_tx_lock(dev); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001359 } \
1360}
1361
1362#define HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev) { \
1363 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
Herbert Xu932ff272006-06-09 12:20:56 -07001364 netif_tx_unlock(dev); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365 } \
1366}
1367
1368/**
1369 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1370 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1371 *
1372 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1373 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1374 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1375 *
1376 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1377 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1378 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
Ben Greearaf191362005-04-24 20:12:36 -07001379 *
1380 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1381 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1382 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1383 * be positive.
1384 *
1385 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1386 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1387 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1388 *
1389 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1390 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1391 * --BLG
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001392 */
1393
1394int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1395{
1396 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1397 struct Qdisc *q;
1398 int rc = -ENOMEM;
1399
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001400 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
1401 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
1402 goto gso;
1403
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001404 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list &&
1405 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
Herbert Xu364c6ba2006-06-09 16:10:40 -07001406 __skb_linearize(skb))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001407 goto out_kfree_skb;
1408
1409 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1410 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1411 * does not support DMA from it.
1412 */
1413 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1414 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
Herbert Xu364c6ba2006-06-09 16:10:40 -07001415 __skb_linearize(skb))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001416 goto out_kfree_skb;
1417
1418 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1419 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1420 */
1421 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW &&
Herbert Xu8648b302006-06-17 22:06:05 -07001422 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) ||
1424 skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))))
1425 if (skb_checksum_help(skb, 0))
1426 goto out_kfree_skb;
1427
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001428gso:
Eric Dumazet2d7ceec2005-09-27 15:22:58 -07001429 spin_lock_prefetch(&dev->queue_lock);
1430
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001431 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1432 * stops preemption for RCU.
1433 */
Herbert Xud4828d82006-06-22 02:28:18 -07001434 rcu_read_lock_bh();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001435
1436 /* Updates of qdisc are serialized by queue_lock.
1437 * The struct Qdisc which is pointed to by qdisc is now a
1438 * rcu structure - it may be accessed without acquiring
1439 * a lock (but the structure may be stale.) The freeing of the
1440 * qdisc will be deferred until it's known that there are no
1441 * more references to it.
1442 *
1443 * If the qdisc has an enqueue function, we still need to
1444 * hold the queue_lock before calling it, since queue_lock
1445 * also serializes access to the device queue.
1446 */
1447
1448 q = rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1449#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1450 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
1451#endif
1452 if (q->enqueue) {
1453 /* Grab device queue */
1454 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
1455
1456 rc = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1457
1458 qdisc_run(dev);
1459
1460 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1461 rc = rc == NET_XMIT_BYPASS ? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS : rc;
1462 goto out;
1463 }
1464
1465 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1466 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1467
Herbert Xu932ff272006-06-09 12:20:56 -07001468 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
1469 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001470 counters.)
1471 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1472 made by us here.
1473
1474 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1475 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1476 */
1477 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1478 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1479
1480 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1481
1482 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu);
1483
1484 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001485 rc = 0;
Herbert Xuf6a78bf2006-06-22 02:57:17 -07001486 if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001487 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1488 goto out;
1489 }
1490 }
1491 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1492 if (net_ratelimit())
1493 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1494 "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1495 } else {
1496 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1497 * unfortunately */
1498 if (net_ratelimit())
1499 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1500 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1501 }
1502 }
1503
1504 rc = -ENETDOWN;
Herbert Xud4828d82006-06-22 02:28:18 -07001505 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001506
1507out_kfree_skb:
1508 kfree_skb(skb);
1509 return rc;
1510out:
Herbert Xud4828d82006-06-22 02:28:18 -07001511 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001512 return rc;
1513}
1514
1515
1516/*=======================================================================
1517 Receiver routines
1518 =======================================================================*/
1519
Stephen Hemminger51b0bde2005-06-23 20:14:40 -07001520int netdev_max_backlog = 1000;
1521int netdev_budget = 300;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001522int weight_p = 64; /* old backlog weight */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001523
1524DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1525
1526
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001527/**
1528 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1529 * @skb: buffer to post
1530 *
1531 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1532 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
1533 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1534 * protocol layers.
1535 *
1536 * return values:
1537 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1538 * NET_RX_CN_LOW (low congestion)
1539 * NET_RX_CN_MOD (moderate congestion)
1540 * NET_RX_CN_HIGH (high congestion)
1541 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
1542 *
1543 */
1544
1545int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
1546{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001547 struct softnet_data *queue;
1548 unsigned long flags;
1549
1550 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1551 if (netpoll_rx(skb))
1552 return NET_RX_DROP;
1553
Patrick McHardya61bbcf2005-08-14 17:24:31 -07001554 if (!skb->tstamp.off_sec)
1555 net_timestamp(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001556
1557 /*
1558 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1559 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1560 */
1561 local_irq_save(flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001562 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1563
1564 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1565 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1566 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567enqueue:
1568 dev_hold(skb->dev);
1569 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001570 local_irq_restore(flags);
Stephen Hemminger34008d82005-06-23 20:10:00 -07001571 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001572 }
1573
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001574 netif_rx_schedule(&queue->backlog_dev);
1575 goto enqueue;
1576 }
1577
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001578 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
1579 local_irq_restore(flags);
1580
1581 kfree_skb(skb);
1582 return NET_RX_DROP;
1583}
1584
1585int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
1586{
1587 int err;
1588
1589 preempt_disable();
1590 err = netif_rx(skb);
1591 if (local_softirq_pending())
1592 do_softirq();
1593 preempt_enable();
1594
1595 return err;
1596}
1597
1598EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
1599
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001600static inline struct net_device *skb_bond(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001601{
1602 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1603
Jay Vosburgh8f903c72006-02-21 16:36:44 -08001604 if (dev->master) {
1605 /*
1606 * On bonding slaves other than the currently active
1607 * slave, suppress duplicates except for 802.3ad
1608 * ETH_P_SLOW and alb non-mcast/bcast.
1609 */
1610 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE) {
1611 if (dev->master->priv_flags & IFF_MASTER_ALB) {
1612 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1613 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1614 goto keep;
1615 }
1616
1617 if (dev->master->priv_flags & IFF_MASTER_8023AD &&
1618 skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_SLOW))
1619 goto keep;
1620
1621 kfree_skb(skb);
1622 return NULL;
1623 }
1624keep:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001625 skb->dev = dev->master;
Jay Vosburgh8f903c72006-02-21 16:36:44 -08001626 }
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001627
1628 return dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629}
1630
1631static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1632{
1633 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1634
1635 if (sd->completion_queue) {
1636 struct sk_buff *clist;
1637
1638 local_irq_disable();
1639 clist = sd->completion_queue;
1640 sd->completion_queue = NULL;
1641 local_irq_enable();
1642
1643 while (clist) {
1644 struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
1645 clist = clist->next;
1646
1647 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&skb->users));
1648 __kfree_skb(skb);
1649 }
1650 }
1651
1652 if (sd->output_queue) {
1653 struct net_device *head;
1654
1655 local_irq_disable();
1656 head = sd->output_queue;
1657 sd->output_queue = NULL;
1658 local_irq_enable();
1659
1660 while (head) {
1661 struct net_device *dev = head;
1662 head = head->next_sched;
1663
1664 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1665 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state);
1666
1667 if (spin_trylock(&dev->queue_lock)) {
1668 qdisc_run(dev);
1669 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1670 } else {
1671 netif_schedule(dev);
1672 }
1673 }
1674 }
1675}
1676
1677static __inline__ int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001678 struct packet_type *pt_prev,
1679 struct net_device *orig_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001680{
1681 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001682 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001683}
1684
1685#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
1686int (*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p, struct sk_buff **pskb);
1687struct net_bridge;
1688struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *(*br_fdb_get_hook)(struct net_bridge *br,
1689 unsigned char *addr);
1690void (*br_fdb_put_hook)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent);
1691
1692static __inline__ int handle_bridge(struct sk_buff **pskb,
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001693 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
1694 struct net_device *orig_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001695{
1696 struct net_bridge_port *port;
1697
1698 if ((*pskb)->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
1699 (port = rcu_dereference((*pskb)->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
1700 return 0;
1701
1702 if (*pt_prev) {
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001703 *ret = deliver_skb(*pskb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001704 *pt_prev = NULL;
1705 }
1706
1707 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, pskb);
1708}
1709#else
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001710#define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001711#endif
1712
1713#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1714/* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
1715 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
1716 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
1717 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1718 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
1719 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
1720 *
1721 */
1722static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
1723{
1724 struct Qdisc *q;
1725 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1726 int result = TC_ACT_OK;
1727
1728 if (dev->qdisc_ingress) {
1729 __u32 ttl = (__u32) G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
1730 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
1731 printk("Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%s->%s)\n",
David S. Miller86e65da2005-08-09 19:36:29 -07001732 skb->input_dev->name, skb->dev->name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001733 return TC_ACT_SHOT;
1734 }
1735
1736 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd,ttl);
1737
1738 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_INGRESS);
David S. Miller86e65da2005-08-09 19:36:29 -07001739
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001740 spin_lock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1741 if ((q = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL)
1742 result = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1743 spin_unlock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1744
1745 }
1746
1747 return result;
1748}
1749#endif
1750
1751int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1752{
1753 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001754 struct net_device *orig_dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001755 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1756 unsigned short type;
1757
1758 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
1759 if (skb->dev->poll && netpoll_rx(skb))
1760 return NET_RX_DROP;
1761
Patrick McHardya61bbcf2005-08-14 17:24:31 -07001762 if (!skb->tstamp.off_sec)
1763 net_timestamp(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001764
David S. Miller86e65da2005-08-09 19:36:29 -07001765 if (!skb->input_dev)
1766 skb->input_dev = skb->dev;
1767
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001768 orig_dev = skb_bond(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001769
Jay Vosburgh8f903c72006-02-21 16:36:44 -08001770 if (!orig_dev)
1771 return NET_RX_DROP;
1772
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001773 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1774
1775 skb->h.raw = skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
1776 skb->mac_len = skb->nh.raw - skb->mac.raw;
1777
1778 pt_prev = NULL;
1779
1780 rcu_read_lock();
1781
1782#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1783 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
1784 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
1785 goto ncls;
1786 }
1787#endif
1788
1789 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1790 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) {
1791 if (pt_prev)
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001792 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001793 pt_prev = ptype;
1794 }
1795 }
1796
1797#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1798 if (pt_prev) {
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001799 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001800 pt_prev = NULL; /* noone else should process this after*/
1801 } else {
1802 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
1803 }
1804
1805 ret = ing_filter(skb);
1806
1807 if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT || (ret == TC_ACT_STOLEN)) {
1808 kfree_skb(skb);
1809 goto out;
1810 }
1811
1812 skb->tc_verd = 0;
1813ncls:
1814#endif
1815
1816 handle_diverter(skb);
1817
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001818 if (handle_bridge(&skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001819 goto out;
1820
1821 type = skb->protocol;
1822 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type)&15], list) {
1823 if (ptype->type == type &&
1824 (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)) {
1825 if (pt_prev)
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001826 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001827 pt_prev = ptype;
1828 }
1829 }
1830
1831 if (pt_prev) {
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -07001832 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001833 } else {
1834 kfree_skb(skb);
1835 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
1836 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
1837 */
1838 ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1839 }
1840
1841out:
1842 rcu_read_unlock();
1843 return ret;
1844}
1845
1846static int process_backlog(struct net_device *backlog_dev, int *budget)
1847{
1848 int work = 0;
1849 int quota = min(backlog_dev->quota, *budget);
1850 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1851 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1852
Stephen Hemmingere3876602005-06-08 14:56:01 -07001853 backlog_dev->weight = weight_p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001854 for (;;) {
1855 struct sk_buff *skb;
1856 struct net_device *dev;
1857
1858 local_irq_disable();
1859 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
1860 if (!skb)
1861 goto job_done;
1862 local_irq_enable();
1863
1864 dev = skb->dev;
1865
1866 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1867
1868 dev_put(dev);
1869
1870 work++;
1871
1872 if (work >= quota || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1873 break;
1874
1875 }
1876
1877 backlog_dev->quota -= work;
1878 *budget -= work;
1879 return -1;
1880
1881job_done:
1882 backlog_dev->quota -= work;
1883 *budget -= work;
1884
1885 list_del(&backlog_dev->poll_list);
1886 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1887 netif_poll_enable(backlog_dev);
1888
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001889 local_irq_enable();
1890 return 0;
1891}
1892
1893static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1894{
1895 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1896 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
Stephen Hemminger51b0bde2005-06-23 20:14:40 -07001897 int budget = netdev_budget;
Matt Mackall53fb95d2005-08-11 19:27:43 -07001898 void *have;
1899
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001900 local_irq_disable();
1901
1902 while (!list_empty(&queue->poll_list)) {
1903 struct net_device *dev;
1904
1905 if (budget <= 0 || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1906 goto softnet_break;
1907
1908 local_irq_enable();
1909
1910 dev = list_entry(queue->poll_list.next,
1911 struct net_device, poll_list);
Matt Mackall53fb95d2005-08-11 19:27:43 -07001912 have = netpoll_poll_lock(dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001913
1914 if (dev->quota <= 0 || dev->poll(dev, &budget)) {
Matt Mackall53fb95d2005-08-11 19:27:43 -07001915 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001916 local_irq_disable();
Stephen Hemminger8aca8a22006-03-20 22:26:39 -08001917 list_move_tail(&dev->poll_list, &queue->poll_list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001918 if (dev->quota < 0)
1919 dev->quota += dev->weight;
1920 else
1921 dev->quota = dev->weight;
1922 } else {
Matt Mackall53fb95d2005-08-11 19:27:43 -07001923 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001924 dev_put(dev);
1925 local_irq_disable();
1926 }
1927 }
1928out:
Chris Leechdb217332006-06-17 21:24:58 -07001929#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1930 /*
1931 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
1932 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
1933 */
1934 if (net_dma_client) {
1935 struct dma_chan *chan;
1936 rcu_read_lock();
1937 list_for_each_entry_rcu(chan, &net_dma_client->channels, client_node)
1938 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan);
1939 rcu_read_unlock();
1940 }
1941#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001942 local_irq_enable();
1943 return;
1944
1945softnet_break:
1946 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
1947 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
1948 goto out;
1949}
1950
1951static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
1952
1953/**
1954 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
1955 * @family: Address family
1956 * @gifconf: Function handler
1957 *
1958 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
1959 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
1960 * by another handler.
1961 */
1962int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
1963{
1964 if (family >= NPROTO)
1965 return -EINVAL;
1966 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
1967 return 0;
1968}
1969
1970
1971/*
1972 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
1973 */
1974
1975/*
1976 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
1977 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
1978 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
1979 * match. --pb
1980 */
1981
1982static int dev_ifname(struct ifreq __user *arg)
1983{
1984 struct net_device *dev;
1985 struct ifreq ifr;
1986
1987 /*
1988 * Fetch the caller's info block.
1989 */
1990
1991 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
1992 return -EFAULT;
1993
1994 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1995 dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifr.ifr_ifindex);
1996 if (!dev) {
1997 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1998 return -ENODEV;
1999 }
2000
2001 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
2002 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2003
2004 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2005 return -EFAULT;
2006 return 0;
2007}
2008
2009/*
2010 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
2011 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
2012 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
2013 */
2014
2015static int dev_ifconf(char __user *arg)
2016{
2017 struct ifconf ifc;
2018 struct net_device *dev;
2019 char __user *pos;
2020 int len;
2021 int total;
2022 int i;
2023
2024 /*
2025 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2026 */
2027
2028 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
2029 return -EFAULT;
2030
2031 pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
2032 len = ifc.ifc_len;
2033
2034 /*
2035 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
2036 */
2037
2038 total = 0;
2039 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
2040 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
2041 if (gifconf_list[i]) {
2042 int done;
2043 if (!pos)
2044 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
2045 else
2046 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
2047 len - total);
2048 if (done < 0)
2049 return -EFAULT;
2050 total += done;
2051 }
2052 }
2053 }
2054
2055 /*
2056 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
2057 */
2058 ifc.ifc_len = total;
2059
2060 /*
2061 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
2062 */
2063 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2064}
2065
2066#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2067/*
2068 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
2069 * in detail.
2070 */
2071static __inline__ struct net_device *dev_get_idx(loff_t pos)
2072{
2073 struct net_device *dev;
2074 loff_t i;
2075
2076 for (i = 0, dev = dev_base; dev && i < pos; ++i, dev = dev->next);
2077
2078 return i == pos ? dev : NULL;
2079}
2080
2081void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2082{
2083 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2084 return *pos ? dev_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2085}
2086
2087void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2088{
2089 ++*pos;
2090 return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ? dev_base : ((struct net_device *)v)->next;
2091}
2092
2093void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2094{
2095 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2096}
2097
2098static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
2099{
2100 if (dev->get_stats) {
2101 struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
2102
2103 seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
2104 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
2105 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
2106 stats->rx_errors,
2107 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
2108 stats->rx_fifo_errors,
2109 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
2110 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
2111 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
2112 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
2113 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
2114 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
2115 stats->tx_carrier_errors +
2116 stats->tx_aborted_errors +
2117 stats->tx_window_errors +
2118 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
2119 stats->tx_compressed);
2120 } else
2121 seq_printf(seq, "%6s: No statistics available.\n", dev->name);
2122}
2123
2124/*
2125 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
2126 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
2127 */
2128static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2129{
2130 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2131 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive "
2132 " | Transmit\n"
2133 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
2134 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
2135 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
2136 else
2137 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
2138 return 0;
2139}
2140
2141static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
2142{
2143 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
2144
2145 while (*pos < NR_CPUS)
2146 if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
2147 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
2148 break;
2149 } else
2150 ++*pos;
2151 return rc;
2152}
2153
2154static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2155{
2156 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2157}
2158
2159static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2160{
2161 ++*pos;
2162 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2163}
2164
2165static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2166{
2167}
2168
2169static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2170{
2171 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
2172
2173 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
Stephen Hemminger31aa02c2005-06-23 20:12:48 -07002174 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
Stephen Hemmingerc1ebcdb2005-06-23 20:08:59 -07002175 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
2176 s->cpu_collision );
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002177 return 0;
2178}
2179
2180static struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
2181 .start = dev_seq_start,
2182 .next = dev_seq_next,
2183 .stop = dev_seq_stop,
2184 .show = dev_seq_show,
2185};
2186
2187static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2188{
2189 return seq_open(file, &dev_seq_ops);
2190}
2191
2192static struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
2193 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2194 .open = dev_seq_open,
2195 .read = seq_read,
2196 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2197 .release = seq_release,
2198};
2199
2200static struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
2201 .start = softnet_seq_start,
2202 .next = softnet_seq_next,
2203 .stop = softnet_seq_stop,
2204 .show = softnet_seq_show,
2205};
2206
2207static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2208{
2209 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
2210}
2211
2212static struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
2213 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2214 .open = softnet_seq_open,
2215 .read = seq_read,
2216 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2217 .release = seq_release,
2218};
2219
Adrian Bunkd86b5e02006-01-21 00:46:55 +01002220#ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002221extern int wireless_proc_init(void);
2222#else
2223#define wireless_proc_init() 0
2224#endif
2225
2226static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
2227{
2228 int rc = -ENOMEM;
2229
2230 if (!proc_net_fops_create("dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
2231 goto out;
2232 if (!proc_net_fops_create("softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
2233 goto out_dev;
2234 if (wireless_proc_init())
2235 goto out_softnet;
2236 rc = 0;
2237out:
2238 return rc;
2239out_softnet:
2240 proc_net_remove("softnet_stat");
2241out_dev:
2242 proc_net_remove("dev");
2243 goto out;
2244}
2245#else
2246#define dev_proc_init() 0
2247#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2248
2249
2250/**
2251 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
2252 * @slave: slave device
2253 * @master: new master device
2254 *
2255 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
2256 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
2257 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
2258 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
2259 * function returns zero.
2260 */
2261int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
2262{
2263 struct net_device *old = slave->master;
2264
2265 ASSERT_RTNL();
2266
2267 if (master) {
2268 if (old)
2269 return -EBUSY;
2270 dev_hold(master);
2271 }
2272
2273 slave->master = master;
2274
2275 synchronize_net();
2276
2277 if (old)
2278 dev_put(old);
2279
2280 if (master)
2281 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
2282 else
2283 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
2284
2285 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
2286 return 0;
2287}
2288
2289/**
2290 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
2291 * @dev: device
2292 * @inc: modifier
2293 *
Stephen Hemminger3041a062006-05-26 13:25:24 -07002294 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002295 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
2296 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
2297 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
2298 */
2299void dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2300{
2301 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2302
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002303 if ((dev->promiscuity += inc) == 0)
2304 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
David Chau52609c02005-07-05 15:11:06 -07002305 else
2306 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2307 if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002308 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2309 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
2310 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
2311 "left");
Steve Grubb5bdb9882005-12-03 08:39:35 -05002312 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
2313 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
2314 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u",
2315 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2316 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2317 audit_get_loginuid(current->audit_context));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002318 }
2319}
2320
2321/**
2322 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
2323 * @dev: device
2324 * @inc: modifier
2325 *
2326 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
2327 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
2328 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
2329 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
2330 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
2331 */
2332
2333void dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2334{
2335 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2336
2337 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2338 if ((dev->allmulti += inc) == 0)
2339 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2340 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags)
2341 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2342}
2343
2344unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
2345{
2346 unsigned flags;
2347
2348 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
2349 IFF_ALLMULTI |
Stefan Rompfb00055a2006-03-20 17:09:11 -08002350 IFF_RUNNING |
2351 IFF_LOWER_UP |
2352 IFF_DORMANT)) |
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002353 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
2354 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2355
Stefan Rompfb00055a2006-03-20 17:09:11 -08002356 if (netif_running(dev)) {
2357 if (netif_oper_up(dev))
2358 flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2359 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
2360 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
2361 if (netif_dormant(dev))
2362 flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
2363 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002364
2365 return flags;
2366}
2367
2368int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
2369{
2370 int ret;
2371 int old_flags = dev->flags;
2372
2373 /*
2374 * Set the flags on our device.
2375 */
2376
2377 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
2378 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
2379 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
2380 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
2381 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2382
2383 /*
2384 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
2385 */
2386
2387 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2388
2389 /*
2390 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
2391 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
2392 * setting it.
2393 */
2394
2395 ret = 0;
2396 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */
2397 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
2398
2399 if (!ret)
2400 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2401 }
2402
2403 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
2404 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
2405 IFF_VOLATILE)))
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07002406 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -08002407 NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002408
2409 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
2410 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
2411 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
2412 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
2413 }
2414
2415 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
2416 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
2417 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
2418 */
2419 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2420 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
2421 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2422 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
2423 }
2424
2425 if (old_flags ^ dev->flags)
2426 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, old_flags ^ dev->flags);
2427
2428 return ret;
2429}
2430
2431int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
2432{
2433 int err;
2434
2435 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
2436 return 0;
2437
2438 /* MTU must be positive. */
2439 if (new_mtu < 0)
2440 return -EINVAL;
2441
2442 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2443 return -ENODEV;
2444
2445 err = 0;
2446 if (dev->change_mtu)
2447 err = dev->change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
2448 else
2449 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
2450 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07002451 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -08002452 NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002453 return err;
2454}
2455
2456int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
2457{
2458 int err;
2459
2460 if (!dev->set_mac_address)
2461 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2462 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
2463 return -EINVAL;
2464 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2465 return -ENODEV;
2466 err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, sa);
2467 if (!err)
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07002468 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -08002469 NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002470 return err;
2471}
2472
2473/*
2474 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls.
2475 */
2476static int dev_ifsioc(struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
2477{
2478 int err;
2479 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name);
2480
2481 if (!dev)
2482 return -ENODEV;
2483
2484 switch (cmd) {
2485 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */
2486 ifr->ifr_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
2487 return 0;
2488
2489 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */
2490 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
2491
2492 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface
2493 (currently unused) */
2494 ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
2495 return 0;
2496
2497 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface
2498 (currently unused) */
2499 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2500
2501 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */
2502 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
2503 return 0;
2504
2505 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */
2506 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
2507
2508 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2509 if (!dev->addr_len)
2510 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
2511 else
2512 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
2513 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
2514 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
2515 return 0;
2516
2517 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2518 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
2519
2520 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2521 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
2522 return -EINVAL;
2523 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2524 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07002525 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002526 NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
2527 return 0;
2528
2529 case SIOCGIFMAP:
2530 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
2531 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end;
2532 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
2533 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq;
2534 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma;
2535 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port;
2536 return 0;
2537
2538 case SIOCSIFMAP:
2539 if (dev->set_config) {
2540 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2541 return -ENODEV;
2542 return dev->set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
2543 }
2544 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2545
2546 case SIOCADDMULTI:
2547 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
2548 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2549 return -EINVAL;
2550 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2551 return -ENODEV;
2552 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2553 dev->addr_len, 1);
2554
2555 case SIOCDELMULTI:
2556 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
2557 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2558 return -EINVAL;
2559 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2560 return -ENODEV;
2561 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2562 dev->addr_len, 1);
2563
2564 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2565 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2566 return 0;
2567
2568 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
2569 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
2570 return 0;
2571
2572 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2573 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
2574 return -EINVAL;
2575 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
2576 return 0;
2577
2578 case SIOCSIFNAME:
2579 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
2580 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
2581
2582 /*
2583 * Unknown or private ioctl
2584 */
2585
2586 default:
2587 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2588 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
2589 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
2590 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
2591 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
2592 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
2593 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
2594 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
2595 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
2596 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
2597 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
2598 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
2599 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
2600 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
2601 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2602 if (dev->do_ioctl) {
2603 if (netif_device_present(dev))
2604 err = dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr,
2605 cmd);
2606 else
2607 err = -ENODEV;
2608 }
2609 } else
2610 err = -EINVAL;
2611
2612 }
2613 return err;
2614}
2615
2616/*
2617 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
2618 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
2619 */
2620
2621/**
2622 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
2623 * @cmd: command to issue
2624 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
2625 *
2626 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
2627 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
2628 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
2629 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
2630 */
2631
2632int dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2633{
2634 struct ifreq ifr;
2635 int ret;
2636 char *colon;
2637
2638 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
2639 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
2640 to user space.
2641 */
2642
2643 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -08002644 rtnl_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002645 ret = dev_ifconf((char __user *) arg);
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -08002646 rtnl_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002647 return ret;
2648 }
2649 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
2650 return dev_ifname((struct ifreq __user *)arg);
2651
2652 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2653 return -EFAULT;
2654
2655 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
2656
2657 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
2658 if (colon)
2659 *colon = 0;
2660
2661 /*
2662 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
2663 */
2664
2665 switch (cmd) {
2666 /*
2667 * These ioctl calls:
2668 * - can be done by all.
2669 * - atomic and do not require locking.
2670 * - return a value
2671 */
2672 case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2673 case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2674 case SIOCGIFMTU:
2675 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2676 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
2677 case SIOCGIFMAP:
2678 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2679 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
2680 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2681 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2682 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2683 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2684 if (!ret) {
2685 if (colon)
2686 *colon = ':';
2687 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2688 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2689 ret = -EFAULT;
2690 }
2691 return ret;
2692
2693 case SIOCETHTOOL:
2694 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2695 rtnl_lock();
2696 ret = dev_ethtool(&ifr);
2697 rtnl_unlock();
2698 if (!ret) {
2699 if (colon)
2700 *colon = ':';
2701 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2702 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2703 ret = -EFAULT;
2704 }
2705 return ret;
2706
2707 /*
2708 * These ioctl calls:
2709 * - require superuser power.
2710 * - require strict serialization.
2711 * - return a value
2712 */
2713 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
2714 case SIOCGMIIREG:
2715 case SIOCSIFNAME:
2716 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2717 return -EPERM;
2718 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2719 rtnl_lock();
2720 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2721 rtnl_unlock();
2722 if (!ret) {
2723 if (colon)
2724 *colon = ':';
2725 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2726 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2727 ret = -EFAULT;
2728 }
2729 return ret;
2730
2731 /*
2732 * These ioctl calls:
2733 * - require superuser power.
2734 * - require strict serialization.
2735 * - do not return a value
2736 */
2737 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2738 case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2739 case SIOCSIFMTU:
2740 case SIOCSIFMAP:
2741 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2742 case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
2743 case SIOCADDMULTI:
2744 case SIOCDELMULTI:
2745 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2746 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2747 case SIOCSMIIREG:
2748 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
2749 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
2750 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002751 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
2752 case SIOCBRADDIF:
2753 case SIOCBRDELIF:
2754 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2755 return -EPERM;
Thomas Grafcabcac02006-01-24 12:46:33 -08002756 /* fall through */
2757 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
2758 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002759 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2760 rtnl_lock();
2761 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2762 rtnl_unlock();
2763 return ret;
2764
2765 case SIOCGIFMEM:
2766 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
2767 * currently do not support it */
2768 case SIOCSIFMEM:
2769 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
2770 * Not applicable in our case */
2771 case SIOCSIFLINK:
2772 return -EINVAL;
2773
2774 /*
2775 * Unknown or private ioctl.
2776 */
2777 default:
2778 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
2779 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2780 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
2781 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2782 rtnl_lock();
2783 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2784 rtnl_unlock();
2785 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2786 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2787 ret = -EFAULT;
2788 return ret;
2789 }
Adrian Bunkd86b5e02006-01-21 00:46:55 +01002790#ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002791 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
2792 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) {
2793 /* If command is `set a parameter', or
2794 * `get the encoding parameters', check if
2795 * the user has the right to do it */
Jean Tourrilhesa4170162006-04-04 15:53:43 -07002796 if (IW_IS_SET(cmd) || cmd == SIOCGIWENCODE
2797 || cmd == SIOCGIWENCODEEXT) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002798 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2799 return -EPERM;
2800 }
2801 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2802 rtnl_lock();
2803 /* Follow me in net/core/wireless.c */
2804 ret = wireless_process_ioctl(&ifr, cmd);
2805 rtnl_unlock();
2806 if (IW_IS_GET(cmd) &&
2807 copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2808 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2809 ret = -EFAULT;
2810 return ret;
2811 }
Adrian Bunkd86b5e02006-01-21 00:46:55 +01002812#endif /* CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002813 return -EINVAL;
2814 }
2815}
2816
2817
2818/**
2819 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
2820 *
2821 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
2822 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
2823 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
2824 */
2825static int dev_new_index(void)
2826{
2827 static int ifindex;
2828 for (;;) {
2829 if (++ifindex <= 0)
2830 ifindex = 1;
2831 if (!__dev_get_by_index(ifindex))
2832 return ifindex;
2833 }
2834}
2835
2836static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
2837
2838/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
2839static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(net_todo_list_lock);
2840static struct list_head net_todo_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(net_todo_list);
2841
2842static inline void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
2843{
2844 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2845 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
2846 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2847}
2848
2849/**
2850 * register_netdevice - register a network device
2851 * @dev: device to register
2852 *
2853 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
2854 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
2855 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
2856 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
2857 *
2858 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
2859 * register_netdev() instead of this.
2860 *
2861 * BUGS:
2862 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
2863 * will not get the same name.
2864 */
2865
2866int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
2867{
2868 struct hlist_head *head;
2869 struct hlist_node *p;
2870 int ret;
2871
2872 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
2873 ASSERT_RTNL();
2874
Stephen Hemmingerb17a7c12006-05-10 13:21:17 -07002875 might_sleep();
2876
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002877 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
2878 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
2879
2880 spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
Herbert Xu932ff272006-06-09 12:20:56 -07002881 spin_lock_init(&dev->_xmit_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002882 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
2883#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2884 spin_lock_init(&dev->ingress_lock);
2885#endif
2886
2887 ret = alloc_divert_blk(dev);
2888 if (ret)
2889 goto out;
2890
2891 dev->iflink = -1;
2892
2893 /* Init, if this function is available */
2894 if (dev->init) {
2895 ret = dev->init(dev);
2896 if (ret) {
2897 if (ret > 0)
2898 ret = -EIO;
2899 goto out_err;
2900 }
2901 }
2902
2903 if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
2904 ret = -EINVAL;
2905 goto out_err;
2906 }
2907
2908 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index();
2909 if (dev->iflink == -1)
2910 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
2911
2912 /* Check for existence of name */
2913 head = dev_name_hash(dev->name);
2914 hlist_for_each(p, head) {
2915 struct net_device *d
2916 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
2917 if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
2918 ret = -EEXIST;
2919 goto out_err;
2920 }
2921 }
2922
2923 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
2924 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
Herbert Xu8648b302006-06-17 22:06:05 -07002925 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002926 printk("%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature.\n",
2927 dev->name);
2928 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
2929 }
2930
2931 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
2932 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_TSO) &&
2933 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
2934 printk("%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no SG feature.\n",
2935 dev->name);
2936 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
2937 }
Ananda Rajue89e9cf2005-10-18 15:46:41 -07002938 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
2939 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)) {
2940 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
2941 "NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
2942 dev->name);
2943 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
2944 }
2945 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
2946 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
2947 "NETIF_F_SG feature.\n",
2948 dev->name);
2949 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
2950 }
2951 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002952
2953 /*
2954 * nil rebuild_header routine,
2955 * that should be never called and used as just bug trap.
2956 */
2957
2958 if (!dev->rebuild_header)
2959 dev->rebuild_header = default_rebuild_header;
2960
Stephen Hemmingerb17a7c12006-05-10 13:21:17 -07002961 ret = netdev_register_sysfs(dev);
2962 if (ret)
2963 goto out_err;
2964 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
2965
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002966 /*
2967 * Default initial state at registry is that the
2968 * device is present.
2969 */
2970
2971 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
2972
2973 dev->next = NULL;
2974 dev_init_scheduler(dev);
2975 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
2976 *dev_tail = dev;
2977 dev_tail = &dev->next;
2978 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, head);
2979 hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(dev->ifindex));
2980 dev_hold(dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002981 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
2982
2983 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07002984 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002985
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002986 ret = 0;
2987
2988out:
2989 return ret;
2990out_err:
2991 free_divert_blk(dev);
2992 goto out;
2993}
2994
2995/**
2996 * register_netdev - register a network device
2997 * @dev: device to register
2998 *
2999 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
3000 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
3001 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
3002 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
3003 *
3004 * This is a wrapper around register_netdev that takes the rtnl semaphore
3005 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
3006 * alloc_netdev.
3007 */
3008int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3009{
3010 int err;
3011
3012 rtnl_lock();
3013
3014 /*
3015 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
3016 * name allocation.
3017 */
3018 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
3019 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
3020 if (err < 0)
3021 goto out;
3022 }
3023
3024 /*
3025 * Back compatibility hook. Kill this one in 2.5
3026 */
3027 if (dev->name[0] == 0 || dev->name[0] == ' ') {
3028 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, "eth%d");
3029 if (err < 0)
3030 goto out;
3031 }
3032
3033 err = register_netdevice(dev);
3034out:
3035 rtnl_unlock();
3036 return err;
3037}
3038EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
3039
3040/*
3041 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
3042 *
3043 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
3044 *
3045 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
3046 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
3047 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
3048 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
3049 * call dev_put.
3050 */
3051static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
3052{
3053 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
3054
3055 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
3056 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
3057 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -08003058 rtnl_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003059
3060 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07003061 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003062 NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
3063
3064 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
3065 &dev->state)) {
3066 /* We must not have linkwatch events
3067 * pending on unregister. If this
3068 * happens, we simply run the queue
3069 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
3070 * for this device.
3071 */
3072 linkwatch_run_queue();
3073 }
3074
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -08003075 __rtnl_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003076
3077 rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
3078 }
3079
3080 msleep(250);
3081
3082 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
3083 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
3084 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
3085 "count = %d\n",
3086 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
3087 warning_time = jiffies;
3088 }
3089 }
3090}
3091
3092/* The sequence is:
3093 *
3094 * rtnl_lock();
3095 * ...
3096 * register_netdevice(x1);
3097 * register_netdevice(x2);
3098 * ...
3099 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
3100 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
3101 * ...
3102 * rtnl_unlock();
3103 * free_netdev(y1);
3104 * free_netdev(y2);
3105 *
3106 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock() after it drops the semaphore.
3107 * This allows us to deal with problems:
Stephen Hemmingerb17a7c12006-05-10 13:21:17 -07003108 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003109 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
3110 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
3111 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
3112 */
Arjan van de Ven4a3e2f72006-03-20 22:33:17 -08003113static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_todo_run_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003114void netdev_run_todo(void)
3115{
Oleg Nesterov626ab0e2006-06-23 02:05:55 -07003116 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003117
3118 /* Need to guard against multiple cpu's getting out of order. */
Arjan van de Ven4a3e2f72006-03-20 22:33:17 -08003119 mutex_lock(&net_todo_run_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003120
3121 /* Not safe to do outside the semaphore. We must not return
3122 * until all unregister events invoked by the local processor
3123 * have been completed (either by this todo run, or one on
3124 * another cpu).
3125 */
3126 if (list_empty(&net_todo_list))
3127 goto out;
3128
3129 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
3130 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
Oleg Nesterov626ab0e2006-06-23 02:05:55 -07003131 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003132 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
Oleg Nesterov626ab0e2006-06-23 02:05:55 -07003133
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003134 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
3135 struct net_device *dev
3136 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
3137 list_del(&dev->todo_list);
3138
Stephen Hemmingerb17a7c12006-05-10 13:21:17 -07003139 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003140 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
3141 dev->name, dev->reg_state);
Stephen Hemmingerb17a7c12006-05-10 13:21:17 -07003142 dump_stack();
3143 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003144 }
Stephen Hemmingerb17a7c12006-05-10 13:21:17 -07003145
3146 netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev);
3147 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
3148
3149 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
3150
3151 /* paranoia */
3152 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
3153 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip_ptr);
3154 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip6_ptr);
3155 BUG_TRAP(!dev->dn_ptr);
3156
3157 /* It must be the very last action,
3158 * after this 'dev' may point to freed up memory.
3159 */
3160 if (dev->destructor)
3161 dev->destructor(dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003162 }
3163
3164out:
Arjan van de Ven4a3e2f72006-03-20 22:33:17 -08003165 mutex_unlock(&net_todo_run_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003166}
3167
3168/**
3169 * alloc_netdev - allocate network device
3170 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
3171 * @name: device name format string
3172 * @setup: callback to initialize device
3173 *
3174 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
3175 * and performs basic initialization.
3176 */
3177struct net_device *alloc_netdev(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
3178 void (*setup)(struct net_device *))
3179{
3180 void *p;
3181 struct net_device *dev;
3182 int alloc_size;
3183
3184 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of both the device and private area */
3185 alloc_size = (sizeof(*dev) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
3186 alloc_size += sizeof_priv + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
3187
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso31380de2006-04-06 22:38:28 -07003188 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003189 if (!p) {
3190 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_dev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
3191 return NULL;
3192 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003193
3194 dev = (struct net_device *)
3195 (((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
3196 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
3197
3198 if (sizeof_priv)
3199 dev->priv = netdev_priv(dev);
3200
3201 setup(dev);
3202 strcpy(dev->name, name);
3203 return dev;
3204}
3205EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev);
3206
3207/**
3208 * free_netdev - free network device
3209 * @dev: device
3210 *
3211 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
3212 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
3213 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
3214 */
3215void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3216{
3217#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
Stephen Hemminger3041a062006-05-26 13:25:24 -07003218 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003219 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3220 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3221 return;
3222 }
3223
3224 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
3225 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
3226
3227 /* will free via class release */
3228 class_device_put(&dev->class_dev);
3229#else
3230 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3231#endif
3232}
3233
3234/* Synchronize with packet receive processing. */
3235void synchronize_net(void)
3236{
3237 might_sleep();
Paul E. McKenneyfbd568a3e2005-05-01 08:59:04 -07003238 synchronize_rcu();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003239}
3240
3241/**
3242 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
3243 * @dev: device
3244 *
3245 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3246 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3247 * a negative errno code is returned.
3248 *
3249 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
3250 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
3251 */
3252
3253int unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
3254{
3255 struct net_device *d, **dp;
3256
3257 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
3258 ASSERT_RTNL();
3259
3260 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
3261 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3262 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
3263 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
3264 return -ENODEV;
3265 }
3266
3267 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
3268
3269 /* If device is running, close it first. */
3270 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
3271 dev_close(dev);
3272
3273 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
3274 for (dp = &dev_base; (d = *dp) != NULL; dp = &d->next) {
3275 if (d == dev) {
3276 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3277 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
3278 hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
3279 if (dev_tail == &dev->next)
3280 dev_tail = dp;
3281 *dp = d->next;
3282 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3283 break;
3284 }
3285 }
3286 if (!d) {
3287 printk(KERN_ERR "unregister net_device: '%s' not found\n",
3288 dev->name);
3289 return -ENODEV;
3290 }
3291
3292 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
3293
3294 synchronize_net();
3295
3296 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
3297 dev_shutdown(dev);
3298
3299
3300 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
3301 this device. They should clean all the things.
3302 */
Alan Sternf07d5b92006-05-09 15:23:03 -07003303 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003304
3305 /*
3306 * Flush the multicast chain
3307 */
3308 dev_mc_discard(dev);
3309
3310 if (dev->uninit)
3311 dev->uninit(dev);
3312
3313 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
3314 BUG_TRAP(!dev->master);
3315
3316 free_divert_blk(dev);
3317
3318 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
3319 net_set_todo(dev);
3320
3321 synchronize_net();
3322
3323 dev_put(dev);
3324 return 0;
3325}
3326
3327/**
3328 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
3329 * @dev: device
3330 *
3331 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3332 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3333 * a negative errno code is returned.
3334 *
3335 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
3336 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
3337 * unregister_netdevice.
3338 */
3339void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3340{
3341 rtnl_lock();
3342 unregister_netdevice(dev);
3343 rtnl_unlock();
3344}
3345
3346EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
3347
3348#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
3349static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
3350 unsigned long action,
3351 void *ocpu)
3352{
3353 struct sk_buff **list_skb;
3354 struct net_device **list_net;
3355 struct sk_buff *skb;
3356 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
3357 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
3358
3359 if (action != CPU_DEAD)
3360 return NOTIFY_OK;
3361
3362 local_irq_disable();
3363 cpu = smp_processor_id();
3364 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
3365 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
3366
3367 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
3368 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
3369 while (*list_skb)
3370 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
3371 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
3372 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
3373 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
3374
3375 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
3376 list_net = &sd->output_queue;
3377 while (*list_net)
3378 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
3379 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
3380 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
3381 oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
3382
3383 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
3384 local_irq_enable();
3385
3386 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
3387 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
3388 netif_rx(skb);
3389
3390 return NOTIFY_OK;
3391}
3392#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
3393
Chris Leechdb217332006-06-17 21:24:58 -07003394#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
3395/**
3396 * net_dma_rebalance -
3397 * This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma_client
3398 * changes. The net_dma_client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU.
3399 */
3400static void net_dma_rebalance(void)
3401{
3402 unsigned int cpu, i, n;
3403 struct dma_chan *chan;
3404
3405 lock_cpu_hotplug();
3406
3407 if (net_dma_count == 0) {
3408 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
3409 rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data.net_dma, cpu), NULL);
3410 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
3411 return;
3412 }
3413
3414 i = 0;
3415 cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
3416
3417 rcu_read_lock();
3418 list_for_each_entry(chan, &net_dma_client->channels, client_node) {
3419 n = ((num_online_cpus() / net_dma_count)
3420 + (i < (num_online_cpus() % net_dma_count) ? 1 : 0));
3421
3422 while(n) {
3423 per_cpu(softnet_data.net_dma, cpu) = chan;
3424 cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
3425 n--;
3426 }
3427 i++;
3428 }
3429 rcu_read_unlock();
3430
3431 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
3432}
3433
3434/**
3435 * netdev_dma_event - event callback for the net_dma_client
3436 * @client: should always be net_dma_client
Randy Dunlapf4b8ea72006-06-22 16:00:11 -07003437 * @chan: DMA channel for the event
3438 * @event: event type
Chris Leechdb217332006-06-17 21:24:58 -07003439 */
3440static void netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
3441 enum dma_event event)
3442{
3443 spin_lock(&net_dma_event_lock);
3444 switch (event) {
3445 case DMA_RESOURCE_ADDED:
3446 net_dma_count++;
3447 net_dma_rebalance();
3448 break;
3449 case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED:
3450 net_dma_count--;
3451 net_dma_rebalance();
3452 break;
3453 default:
3454 break;
3455 }
3456 spin_unlock(&net_dma_event_lock);
3457}
3458
3459/**
3460 * netdev_dma_regiser - register the networking subsystem as a DMA client
3461 */
3462static int __init netdev_dma_register(void)
3463{
3464 spin_lock_init(&net_dma_event_lock);
3465 net_dma_client = dma_async_client_register(netdev_dma_event);
3466 if (net_dma_client == NULL)
3467 return -ENOMEM;
3468
3469 dma_async_client_chan_request(net_dma_client, num_online_cpus());
3470 return 0;
3471}
3472
3473#else
3474static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { return -ENODEV; }
3475#endif /* CONFIG_NET_DMA */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003476
3477/*
3478 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
3479 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
3480 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
3481 *
3482 */
3483
3484/*
3485 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
3486 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
3487 */
3488static int __init net_dev_init(void)
3489{
3490 int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
3491
3492 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
3493
3494 net_random_init();
3495
3496 if (dev_proc_init())
3497 goto out;
3498
3499 if (netdev_sysfs_init())
3500 goto out;
3501
3502 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
3503 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3504 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
3505
3506 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_name_head); i++)
3507 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_name_head[i]);
3508
3509 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_index_head); i++)
3510 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_index_head[i]);
3511
3512 /*
3513 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
3514 */
3515
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki6f912042006-04-10 22:52:50 -07003516 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003517 struct softnet_data *queue;
3518
3519 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
3520 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003521 queue->completion_queue = NULL;
3522 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
3523 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &queue->backlog_dev.state);
3524 queue->backlog_dev.weight = weight_p;
3525 queue->backlog_dev.poll = process_backlog;
3526 atomic_set(&queue->backlog_dev.refcnt, 1);
3527 }
3528
Chris Leechdb217332006-06-17 21:24:58 -07003529 netdev_dma_register();
3530
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003531 dev_boot_phase = 0;
3532
3533 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action, NULL);
3534 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action, NULL);
3535
3536 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
3537 dst_init();
3538 dev_mcast_init();
3539 rc = 0;
3540out:
3541 return rc;
3542}
3543
3544subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
3545
3546EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
3547EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
3548EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
Mitch Williamsc2373ee2005-11-09 10:34:45 -08003549EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003550EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
3551EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
3552EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
3553EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
3554EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
3555EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003556EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
3557EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
3558EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
3559EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
3560EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
3561EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
3562EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
3563EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
3564EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
3565EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
3566EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
3567EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
3568EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
3569EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
3570EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
3571EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
3572EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
3573EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
3574EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
3575EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
3576EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
3577EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
3578EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
3579EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
3580
3581#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
3582EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
3583EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
3584EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
3585#endif
3586
3587#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
3588EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
3589#endif
3590
3591EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);